Data acquisition coil with improved structure

By improving the structure of the data acquisition coil and adopting a threaded connection and sleeve snap-fit ​​design, single-person operation and safety are achieved, solving the problems of requiring two-person operation and collision risk in the existing technology.

CN223842155UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27CHINA WATER RESOURCES BEIFANG INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520552250.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing data acquisition coils require two workers to hold and pull them apart, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and they are prone to scraping and collisions in narrow tunnels, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A data acquisition coil with an improved structure was designed, using four T-junctions, four adjustable connectors and data cables. Single-person operation is achieved through threaded connections and tube sleeve buckles. The bracket is adjustable in length and width and is made of lightweight plastic material that does not interfere with surveying.

Benefits of technology

It enables single-person operation, reduces the number of surveyors, improves safety, reduces working time inside the tunnel, and avoids the risk of personnel collisions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the field of engineering investigation, and provides a data acquisition coil with an improved structure, which comprises four tee joints, four gear adjusting connecting pieces and a data line, a first transverse pipe and a second transverse pipe are respectively mounted in branch pipes on two sides of each tee joint in a threaded manner, and a vertical pipe is mounted in a branch pipe at the bottom of each tee joint in a threaded manner; the ends, away from the tee joint, of the two vertical pipes and the end, away from the tee joint, of the second beam transverse pipe are connected through gear adjusting connecting pieces, knobs are arranged on the front faces of the adjusting connecting pieces, the knobs are rotated, the length and height of the collecting coil can be adjusted, the data line is wound around the outer side of the collecting coil, and the four corners of the data line are fixed to the first transverse pipe through pipe sleeve buckles. The acquisition coil can be used by a worker holding two vertical pipes with two hands, exploration personnel can be reduced, the acquisition coil is simpler and more convenient to use, the working time of the personnel near a tunnel face is shortened, and the safety of the personnel is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering surveying, specifically a data acquisition coil with an improved structure. Background Technology

[0002] In tunnel / roadway construction, advanced geological prediction methods are often used to reduce engineering risks and ensure construction safety. Transient electromagnetic method (TEM), as an advanced geological prediction method, is widely used due to its ability to accurately detect water-bearing structures ahead of tunnels / roadways and its high accuracy rate, thus safeguarding the safety of tunnel / roadway construction.

[0003] The commonly used working devices for transient electromagnetic methods in tunnels / roadways are mainly of two types: overlapping loop and dipole-dipole. The overlapping loop device has strong response to geological anomalies and is convenient to construct.

[0004] However, existing data acquisition coils require two workers to hold one side and pull to open it, which is time-consuming and wastes manpower and resources. Furthermore, in narrow tunnels / tunnels, two workers working together are prone to being scraped and bumped against the tunnel / tunnel walls. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a data acquisition coil with an improved structure to overcome the shortcomings of current practical applications. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a data acquisition coil with an improved structure, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a data acquisition coil with an improved structure includes four tees, four gear adjustment connectors, and a data cable. Each tee has two branches respectively provided with a first horizontal pipe and a second horizontal pipe. The ends of two adjacent second horizontal pipes away from the tee are fixedly connected by gear adjustment connectors. The other branch of each set of tees is connected to a vertical pipe. The two adjacent vertical pipes are also fixedly connected by gear adjustment connectors. The outer side of the end of the first horizontal pipe away from the tee is provided with a pipe sleeve buckle. The data cable is wound around the outside of the bracket along the first and second horizontal pipes.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the first horizontal tube has a first external thread on the side wall at both ends and is hollow inside; the first horizontal tube has a first threaded through hole at both ends; the tee is hollow inside, and the three branch pipes of the tee have a first internal thread on their inner sides; the three branch pipes of the tee have a second threaded through hole on both sides; the second horizontal tube has the same structure as the first horizontal tube; one end of the first horizontal tube and one end of the second horizontal tube are threaded into the branch pipe of the tee, and the two are connected by screw threads on both sides.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the gear adjustment connector includes two sleeves and an adjusting gear. The closed ends of the two sleeves are rotatably connected by the adjusting gear. A knob is provided on one side of the adjusting gear, and a second internal thread is provided on the inner side of the open end of the sleeve. Furthermore, a fourth threaded through hole is provided on both sides of the open end of the sleeve.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both ends of the vertical tube are provided with a second external thread, one end of the vertical tube is threadedly connected to the sleeve, the other end of the vertical tube is threadedly connected to the branch pipe of the tee, the end of the second horizontal tube away from the tee is threadedly connected to the sleeve, and the vertical tube and the sleeve and the second horizontal tube and the sleeve are all fixedly connected by screws.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one side of the tube sleeve buckle is smooth, and the other side has an arc-shaped groove. The first horizontal tube is installed inside the arc-shaped groove. An arc-shaped clamping plate is rotatably installed at one end of the tube sleeve buckle with the arc-shaped groove, and a protrusion is provided at the other end of the tube sleeve buckle with the arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped clamping plate and the protrusion are engaged and connected.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a third threaded through hole is provided in the middle of the sleeve buckle, the third threaded through hole is correspondingly provided with the first threaded through hole, and fastening bolts are sequentially threaded inside the third threaded through hole and the first threaded through hole, and an expansion tube is provided in the middle of the side of the sleeve buckle away from the arc groove.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a long groove is provided in the middle of the back of the vertical tube, a handle is fitted on the outside of the vertical tube, an adjusting bolt is installed in the middle of the back of the handle, and several annular grooves are evenly provided on the outside of the handle.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the data cable is wrapped around the outside of the bracket in a rectangular shape, and the data cable is fixed at the four corners of the bracket by a sleeve clip.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the knob is in the shape of a triangular wheel.

[0015] As a further aspect of this utility model: both the first horizontal tube and the second horizontal tube are made of plastic.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] The vertical tube of this utility model is fixedly installed in the middle of the support, which makes it easy for one worker to hold with both hands, reducing the number of surveyors and making it more convenient to use. All structures of the support are made of plastic, which is not only lightweight, but also avoids interference with forecasting work and reduces the time that personnel spend working near the working face, ensuring personnel safety. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first horizontal tube structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-way structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gear adjustment connector structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sleeve buckle and the first horizontal tube of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical tube structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the attached diagram: 1. Pipe sleeve clip; 2. First horizontal pipe; 3. Tee; 4. Gear adjustment connector; 5. Vertical pipe; 6. Handle sleeve; 7. Data cable; 8. First external thread; 9. First threaded through hole; 10. First internal thread; 11. Second threaded through hole; 12. Adjusting gear; 13. Sleeve; 14. Knob; 15. Fastening bolt; 16. Arc groove; 17. Arc-shaped retaining plate; 18. Protrusion; 19. Third threaded through hole; 20. Expansion tube; 21. Groove; 22. Adjusting bolt; 23. Second external thread; 24. Second internal thread; 25. Fourth threaded through hole; 26. Second horizontal pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a data acquisition coil with an improved structure. The improved data acquisition coil has four T-junctions 3, four gear adjustment connectors 4, and a data cable 7. The two ends of the T-junctions 3 are respectively fixedly installed with a first horizontal tube 2 and a second horizontal tube 26. The ends of the two second horizontal tubes 26 away from the T-junctions 3 are fixedly connected by the gear adjustment connectors 4. The bottom of the T-junctions 3 is fixedly installed with a vertical tube 5. The two vertical tubes 5 are fixedly connected by the gear adjustment connectors 4. The outer side of the end of the first horizontal tube 2 away from the T-junctions 3 is fitted with a tube sleeve buckle 1. The data cable 7 is wound around the outside of the bracket along the first horizontal tube 2 and the second horizontal tube 26, and the data cable 7 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal tube 2 by the tube sleeve buckle 1. The data cable 7 is wound around the outside of the bracket in a rectangular shape.

[0031] In this embodiment of the utility model, the two vertical tubes 5 are fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the bracket, so one worker can hold it with both hands, which can reduce the number of workers required for surveying. The gear adjustment connector can be rotated to adjust the length and width of the bracket.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1-6The first horizontal tube 2 has a first external thread 8 on both outer sides and is hollow. The first horizontal tube 2 has a first threaded through hole 9 on both sides of both ends. The tee 3 is hollow and has a first internal thread 10 on the inner side of each of the three branch tubes. The tee 3 has a second threaded through hole 11 on both sides of each of the three branch tubes. The second horizontal tube 26 has the same structure as the first horizontal tube 2. One end of the first horizontal tube 2 and one end of the second horizontal tube 26 are threaded into the branch tube of the tee 3 and the two sides are connected by screw threads. The length of the second horizontal tube 26 is less than the length of the first horizontal tube 2. In this scheme, the first horizontal tube 2 and the second horizontal tube 26 are hollow, made of plastic, lightweight and easy to use. After the first horizontal tube 2 and the second horizontal tube 26 are threaded into the tee 3, they are fixed by screws.

[0033] The gear adjustment connector 4 includes two sleeves 13 and an adjustment gear 12. The closed ends of the two sleeves 13 are rotatably connected by the adjustment gear 12. A knob 14 is provided on one side of the adjustment gear 12. The inner side of the open end of the sleeve 13 is provided with a second internal thread 24 and the two sides of its open end are provided with a fourth threaded through hole 25. The knob 14 is triangular wheel shaped. The angle between the two sleeves 13 can be adjusted by the adjustment gear 12. The knob 14 facilitates the rotation of the adjustment gear 12.

[0034] Both ends of the vertical pipe 5 are provided with a second external thread 23. One end of the vertical pipe 5 is threaded to the sleeve 13 and the other end is threaded to the bottom branch pipe of the tee 3. The end of the second horizontal pipe 26 away from the tee 3 is threaded to the sleeve 13. The vertical pipe 5 and the sleeve 13 and the second horizontal pipe 26 and the sleeve 13 are both fixedly connected by screws. The two vertical pipes 5 form a long straight pipe. The two long straight pipes are easy to hold. In this scheme, the two ends of the two vertical pipes 5 are connected to the tee 3 and the sleeve 13 respectively, and the horizontal support is provided.

[0035] One side of the sleeve buckle 1 is smooth and the other side has an arc-shaped groove 16. The first horizontal tube 2 is snapped into the inside of the arc-shaped groove 16. One end of the sleeve buckle 1 with the arc-shaped groove 16 is rotatably installed with an arc-shaped clamping plate 17. The other end of the sleeve buckle 1 with the arc-shaped groove 16 is provided with a protrusion 18. The arc-shaped clamping plate 17 and the protrusion 18 are snapped into each other. The data cable 7 is snapped between the arc-shaped clamping plate 17 and the first horizontal tube 2. In this scheme, the inner diameter of the data cable 7 and the arc-shaped groove 16 are the same as the outer diameter of the cross section of the first horizontal tube 2. The two are snapped into each other. The data cable 7 is snapped between the arc-shaped clamping plate 17 and the first horizontal tube 2.

[0036] The sleeve buckle 1 has a third threaded through hole 19 in the middle, which corresponds to the first threaded through hole 9 and both are threaded with fastening bolts 15 in sequence. The sleeve buckle 1 has an expansion tube 20 in the middle on the side away from the arc groove 16. The sleeve buckle 1 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal tube 2 by the fastening bolts 15. This design of the sleeve buckle 1 being fixedly connected to the first horizontal tube 2 by the fastening bolts 15 prevents it from falling off and makes it more secure.

[0037] The vertical tube 5 has a long groove 21 in the middle of its back. A glove 6 is fitted on the outside of the vertical tube 5. An adjusting bolt 22 is threaded in the middle of the back of the glove 6. Several annular grooves are evenly distributed on the outside of the glove 6. Rotating the adjusting bolt 22 abuts against the inside of the groove 21 to fix it. The height of the glove 6 is adjustable. The annular grooves on the outside of the glove 6 increase friction and prevent slipping.

[0038] Working principle: When using this utility model, after assembling the bracket, the data cable 7 is wrapped around the outside of the bracket and fixed at the four corners of the bracket by the tube sleeve buckle 1. The height of the handle 6 is adjusted according to the actual situation of the staff. Then, the staff holds the two handle 6 with both hands to open the bracket. By rotating the end and middle of the gear adjustment connector 4, the width and height of the bracket can be adjusted according to the size of the tunnel, making it more convenient to use.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A data acquisition coil with an improved structure, comprising four T-junctions (3), four gear adjustment connectors (4), and a data cable (7), characterized in that, Each of the three-way connectors (3) has two branch pipes respectively provided with a first horizontal pipe (2) and a second horizontal pipe (26). The ends of two adjacent second horizontal pipes (26) away from the three-way connector (3) are fixedly connected by a gear adjustment connector (4). The other branch pipe of each set of three-way connectors (3) is connected to a vertical pipe (5). The two adjacent vertical pipes (5) are also fixedly connected by a gear adjustment connector (4). The outer side of the end of the first horizontal pipe (2) away from the three-way connector (3) is provided with a pipe sleeve buckle (1). The data cable (7) is wound around the outside of the bracket along the first horizontal pipe (2) and the second horizontal pipe (26).

2. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first horizontal tube (2) has a first external thread (8) on the side wall at both ends and is hollow inside. The first horizontal tube (2) has a first threaded through hole (9) at both ends. The tee (3) is hollow inside, and the three branch pipes of the tee (3) have a first internal thread (10) on the inner side. The three branch pipes of the tee (3) have a second threaded through hole (11) on both sides. The second horizontal tube (26) has the same structure as the first horizontal tube (2). One end of the first horizontal tube (2) and one end of the second horizontal tube (26) are threaded inside the branch pipe of the tee (3), and the two are connected by screw threads on both sides.

3. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gear adjustment connector (4) includes two sleeves (13) and an adjustment gear (12). The closed ends of the two sleeves (13) are rotatably connected by the adjustment gear (12). A knob (14) is provided on one side of the adjustment gear (12). A second internal thread (24) is provided on the inner side of the open end of the sleeve (13), and a fourth threaded through hole (25) is provided on both sides of the open end of the sleeve (13).

4. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical pipe (5) has a second external thread (23) on both sides. One end of the vertical pipe (5) is threaded to the sleeve (13), and the other end of the vertical pipe (5) is threaded to the branch pipe of the tee (3). The end of the second horizontal pipe (26) away from the tee (3) is threaded to the sleeve (13). The vertical pipe (5) and the sleeve (13) and the second horizontal pipe (26) and the sleeve (13) are all fixedly connected by screws.

5. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve buckle (1) has a smooth side and an arc groove (16) on the other side. The first horizontal tube (2) is fitted inside the arc groove (16). An arc plate (17) is rotatably installed on one end of the sleeve buckle (1) with the arc groove (16). A protrusion (18) is provided on the other end of the sleeve buckle (1) with the arc groove (16). The arc plate (17) and the protrusion (18) are engaged and connected.

6. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sleeve buckle (1) has a third threaded through hole (19) in the middle, which is corresponding to the first threaded through hole (9). Fastening bolts (15) are installed in sequence inside the third threaded through hole (19) and the first threaded through hole (9). An expansion tube (20) is provided in the middle of the sleeve buckle (1) on the side away from the arc groove (16).

7. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical tube (5) has a long groove (21) in the middle of its back. A handle glove (6) is fitted on the outside of the vertical tube (5). An adjusting bolt (22) is threaded in the middle of the back of the handle glove (6). Several annular grooves are evenly provided on the outside of the handle glove (6).

8. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The data cable (7) is wrapped around the outside of the bracket in a rectangular shape, and the data cable (7) is fixed at the four corners of the bracket by the sleeve buckle (1).

9. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The knob (14) is triangular in shape.

10. The data acquisition coil with improved structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first horizontal tube (2) and the second horizontal tube (26) are made of plastic.