Waterproof structure and laser detector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof structure and a laser detector, the waterproof structure comprises a housing and a first waterproof member, the housing is provided with a through hole communicated with the inside, the first waterproof member is installed at the through hole to seal the through hole, a wire rod can pass through the first waterproof member to enter the housing, and the first waterproof member forms a bunching hole at the position where the wire rod passes through. When the wire rod penetrates through the first waterproof piece, the inner wall of the through hole is tightly attached to the outer wall of the wire rod, the situation that waterproof performance is not in place at the joint of the shell and the cover body and the through hole is effectively avoided, the wire rod bunching effect is achieved, and the waterproof performance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of detector technology, and in particular to a waterproof structure and a laser detector. Background Technology

[0002] A laser detector is a security device based on laser technology. It consists of a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter emits a laser beam towards the receiver, creating an invisible laser warning line between them. When an object blocks the laser beam, the laser signal received by the receiver changes, triggering an alarm mechanism.

[0003] Among these applications, beam parallelization technology is of great significance in laser beam detectors. In numerous application scenarios, beam parallelization is a fundamental requirement. In the laser processing industry, multiple parallel laser beams can improve processing efficiency and accuracy, facilitating the rapid processing of complex patterns; in the field of laser measurement, parallel beams enable precise distance and angle measurements, providing accurate data for multiple industries; and in the field of communications, parallel laser beams are beneficial for achieving high-speed and stable optical communication.

[0004] However, a common waterproofing design flaw in existing structures is that water may leak at the wire entry holes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the technical problems existing in the background technology by proposing a waterproof structure.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model in the first aspect is as follows:

[0007] A waterproof structure includes a housing and a first waterproof component. The housing has a through hole communicating with the interior. The first waterproof component is installed at the through hole to seal the through hole. A wire can pass through the first waterproof component to enter the housing. The first waterproof component forms a wire-binding hole at the point where the wire is inserted. When the wire passes through the first waterproof component, the inner wall of the through hole is tightly attached to the outer wall of the wire.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of positioning posts are provided around the first side of the through hole facing the outside, and a positioning plate is provided on the first waterproof component. The positioning plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, wherein the positioning plate is attached to the first side of the through hole, and the plurality of positioning holes are respectively fitted into the plurality of positioning posts.

[0009] Preferably, the first waterproof component is provided with a waterproof column that extends into the through hole and is placed inside the housing, and the waterproof column is hollow inside.

[0010] Preferably, the waterproof structure further includes a pad and a fastener, the pad being attached to the positioning plate and fixed to the housing by the fastener.

[0011] Preferably, the waterproof structure further includes a cover and a second waterproof component. The cover has an opening on one side, covers the cover and conceals the opening of the cover, and the second waterproof component is disposed on the outer wall of the cover and abuts against the inner wall of the cover.

[0012] Preferably, at least one annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the housing, and the second waterproof component includes a waterproof ring, which is adapted to the annular groove and installed in the annular groove.

[0013] Preferably, the thickness of the waterproof ring is greater than the depth of the ring groove.

[0014] Preferably, both the first and second waterproof components are made of elastic waterproof material.

[0015] The technical solution adopted by this utility model in the second aspect is as follows: a laser detector, including a waterproof structure as described in any of the above solutions.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: it includes a shell and a first waterproof component. The shell is provided with a through hole that communicates with the interior. The first waterproof component is installed at the through hole to seal the through hole. The wire can pass through the first waterproof component to enter the shell. The first waterproof component forms a wire-binding hole at the point where the wire passes through. When the wire passes through the first waterproof component, the inner wall of the through hole is tightly attached to the outer wall of the wire, which effectively avoids the situation where the waterproofing is not in place at the joint between the shell and the cover and at the through hole, and also plays a role in binding the wire and improving the waterproof performance. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view of section AA;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connection between the shell and the second waterproof component in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the connection between the shell and the first waterproof component in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] Icon labels:

[0023] 100 Housing, 1011 Through hole, 1012 Positioning post, 1013 Annular groove, 200 First waterproof component, 201 Positioning plate, 202 Positioning hole, 203 Waterproof post, 204 Cable harness hole, 300 Second waterproof component, 400 Cover, 500 Pad, 600 Fixing component. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a link, or a specific connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the connection within two groups. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a waterproof structure in the first aspect, which includes a housing 100 and a first waterproof component 200. The housing 100 is provided with a through hole 1011 communicating with the interior. The first waterproof component 200 is installed at the through hole 1011 to seal the through hole 1011. A wire can pass through the first waterproof component to enter the housing 100. The first waterproof component 200 forms a wire-binding hole 204 at the point where the wire is inserted. When the wire passes through the first waterproof component 200, the inner wall of the through hole 1011 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the wire.

[0029] Specifically, the interior of the housing 100 is used to install electronic components, circuit boards, data transmitters, and other structures. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce wires from the outside for electrical connection. Here, the wires pass through the through hole 1011 into the interior of the housing 100. The first waterproof component 200 is set at the through hole 1011. The first waterproof component 200 is made of puncture-resistant waterproof material. When the wire passes through the through hole 1011, its end will come into contact with the first waterproof component 200 and puncture the first waterproof component 200 to enter the interior of the housing 100. During this process, the first waterproof component 200 forms a wire-binding hole 204 at the point where the wire passes through. The inner wall of this wire-binding hole 204 is in close contact with the outer wall of the wire. That is, the fragment formed by the puncture of the first waterproof component 200 surrounds the outer wall of the wire, effectively preventing water stains from entering the interior of the housing 100 along the wire, while also providing a restraining force to bind the wire, ensuring that the wire does not become tangled when entering the housing 100.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning posts 1012 are provided around the first side of the through hole 1011 facing the outside, and a positioning plate 201 is provided on the first waterproof component 200. The positioning plate 201 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 202. The positioning plate 201 is attached to the first side of the through hole 1011, and the plurality of positioning holes 202 are respectively fitted into the plurality of positioning posts 1012.

[0031] The first waterproof component 200 is provided with a waterproof column 203 that extends into the through hole 1011 and is placed inside the housing 100. The waterproof column 203 is hollow inside.

[0032] Specifically, to facilitate the quick and accurate installation of the first waterproof component 200 into the through hole 1011, a positioning plate 201 with positioning holes 202 is provided on the first waterproof component 200. A plurality of positioning posts 1012 are also correspondingly provided on the first side of the through hole 1011. The first waterproof component 200 is fitted into the plurality of positioning posts 1012 through the positioning holes 202 on the positioning plate 201, thereby achieving quick and accurate installation of the first waterproof component 200. The material structure is designed to be breakable. When the wire passes through the waterproof post 203 and its end is broken, the fragment formed by the broken end will adhere to the wire, thereby achieving a waterproof effect.

[0033] In another embodiment, the first waterproof component 200 extends into the through hole 1011 and is a waterproof column 203 structure. Its end is composed of multiple leaflets. The deflection direction of the multiple leaflets is towards the central axis of the waterproof column 203. The wire passes through the column body of the waterproof column 203 and exits through the multiple leaflets into the housing 100. During this period, the column body of the waterproof column 203 and the multiple leaflets are attached to the wire, which can effectively prevent water stains from entering the housing 100 along the wire.

[0034] Furthermore, the waterproof structure also includes a cover 400 and a second waterproof component 300. The housing 100 has an opening on one side, the cover 400 covers the housing 100 and covers the opening of the housing 100, and the second waterproof component 300 is disposed on the outer wall of the housing 100 and abuts against the inner wall of the cover 400.

[0035] Specifically, the housing 100 and the cover 400 are installed in a semi-enclosed structure, where the outer wall of the housing 100 is completely covered by the cover 400. The second waterproof component 300 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 100, between the outer wall of the housing 100 and the inner wall of the cover 400, to fill the gap between the housing 100 and the cover 400, effectively isolating water stains from the outside and preventing water stains from entering the housing 100 through the gap. Moreover, the cover 400 also adopts a semi-enclosed cover structure, which also prevents water stains from entering the housing 100 from above the cover 400, thus improving the waterproof effect of this structure.

[0036] Furthermore, the waterproof structure also includes a pad 500 and a fastener 600. The pad 500 is attached to the positioning plate 201 and the fastener 600 fixes the pad 500 to the housing 100.

[0037] Specifically, although the positioning pin 1012 and the positioning hole 202 can provide a certain degree of fixation, the strength is still insufficient. In this embodiment, an additional pad 500 and a fastener 600 are added to help fix the positioning plate 201 to the housing 100. The fastener 600 includes, but is not limited to, screw structures, fastener structures, magnetic components, etc.

[0038] Furthermore, at least one annular groove 1013 is provided on the outer wall of the housing 100, and the second waterproof component 300 includes a waterproof ring, which is adapted to the annular groove 1013 and installed in the annular groove 1013. The thickness of the waterproof ring is greater than the depth of the annular groove 1013.

[0039] Furthermore, both the first waterproof component 200 and the second waterproof component 300 are made of elastic waterproof material.

[0040] The interior of the waterproof column 203 features a cavity design that narrows from wide to narrow. The narrower end is the end that is pierced by the wire. Due to this cavity design and the choice of elastic waterproof material, although there is some resistance when the wire enters the waterproof column 203, the wire can still pass through the waterproof column 203. The narrower end will also be in close contact with the outer wall of the wire, which also prevents water stains from entering the housing 100 along the wire, effectively improving the waterproof effect of this structure.

[0041] In a second aspect, this utility model provides a laser detector, including a waterproof structure as described in any of the above solutions.

[0042] The above description provides one or more embodiments in conjunction with specific content, but it is not intended that the specific implementation of this utility model is limited to these descriptions. Any methods or structures that are similar to or identical to those of this utility model, or any technical deductions or substitutions made based on the concept of this utility model, should be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure, comprising a shell (100) and a first waterproof component (200), wherein the shell (100) has a through hole (1011) communicating with the interior, and the first waterproof component (200) is installed at the through hole (1011) to seal the through hole (1011), characterized in that, The wire can pass through the first waterproof component to enter the housing (100), wherein the first waterproof component (200) forms a wire-binding hole (204) at the point where the wire passes through, and when the wire passes through the first waterproof component (200), the inner wall of the through hole (1011) is in close contact with the outer wall of the wire.

2. The waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side of the through hole (1011) facing outward is provided with a plurality of positioning posts (1012). The first waterproof component (200) is provided with a positioning plate (201). The positioning plate (201) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (202). The positioning plate (201) is attached to the first side of the through hole (1011), and the plurality of positioning holes (202) are respectively fitted into the plurality of positioning posts (1012).

3. A waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first waterproof component (200) is provided with a waterproof column (203) that extends into the through hole (1011) and is placed inside the housing (100), and the waterproof column (203) is hollow inside.

4. A waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a pad (500) and a fastener (600), the pad (500) being attached to the positioning plate (201) and the fastener (600) being used to fix the pad (500) to the housing (100).

5. A waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cover (400) and a second waterproof component (300). The housing (100) has an opening on one side. The cover (400) covers the housing (100) and covers the opening of the housing (100). The second waterproof component (300) is disposed on the outer wall of the housing (100) and abuts against the inner wall of the cover (400).

6. A waterproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the housing (100) is provided with at least one annular groove (1013), and the second waterproof component (300) includes a waterproof ring, which is adapted to the annular groove (1013) and installed in the annular groove (1013).

7. A waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The thickness of the waterproof ring is greater than the depth of the ring groove (1013).

8. A waterproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the first waterproof component (200) and the second waterproof component (300) are made of elastic waterproof material.

9. A laser detector, characterized in that, Includes a waterproof structure as described in any one of claims 1-8.

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