Tension adjusting device for winding machine
By using a mechanical tension regulating device without a power source, the deformation of the elastic plate is adjusted by the winding speed, which solves the problems of complex structure and high maintenance cost of existing magnetic powder tension regulating devices, and realizes efficient tension regulation and low-cost production of the winding machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520340842.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing magnetic powder tension regulating devices require electricity to operate, have complex structures, and are costly to maintain, making it difficult to meet the needs for simplicity and economy in tension regulation during transformer winding.
The mechanical tension adjustment device, which is powered without a power source, adjusts the tension range by using the combination of slide rail, elastic plate and elastic adjustment component, and adjusting the deformation of the elastic plate by the winding speed. It has a simple structure and low maintenance cost.
It enables automatic tension adjustment based on winding speed, reducing production costs, simplifying operation, and improving winding quality and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223842767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transformer technology, specifically to a tension adjustment device for a winding machine. Background Technology
[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change alternating current voltage. Its main components are the primary coil, the secondary coil, and the iron core (magnetic core). During the operation of the transformer winding machine, tension regulating equipment is typically used to adjust the conductor tension to ensure the stability and controllability of the conductor tension during the winding process, thereby guaranteeing the winding quality and transformer performance.
[0003] Currently, magnetic powder tension regulating devices are commonly used in transformer winding, primarily utilizing the viscous resistance of magnetic powder under the influence of a magnetic field to adjust the tension. By changing the magnetic field strength, the tension can be precisely controlled. However, this type of magnetic powder tension regulating device requires electricity to operate, and its structure is complex and maintenance costs are high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a tension adjustment device for a winding machine. It adopts a mechanical adjustment method without a power source, and can adjust the tension adjustment range according to the winding speed. It has a simple structure, low maintenance cost, can reduce production cost, is easy to operate and use, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tension adjusting device for a winding machine, comprising a slide rail, an mounting plate at one end of the slide rail, a groove on the slide rail, and an elastic plate slidably disposed inside the groove, a guide wheel rotatably disposed at the lower end of the side of the elastic plate away from the mounting plate, a nut seat mounted at the upper end of the side of the slide rail away from the mounting plate, and an elastic adjusting member for adjusting the elastic plate installed inside the nut seat.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting plate has evenly distributed mounting holes on its side.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is provided at the lower end of the slide rail on the side away from the mounting plate, and the bottom of the support plate is connected to the lower side of the mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the elastic adjusting member includes an elastic column threaded inside the nut seat, and a connecting plate is rotatably provided at the telescopic end of the elastic column. The connecting plate is connected to the end of the elastic plate away from the guide wheel.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the elastic column away from the connecting plate is provided with a handle.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] The tension adjustment device for a winding machine according to this utility model adopts a mechanical adjustment method without a power source. It can adjust the tension adjustment range according to the winding speed. It has a simple structure, low maintenance cost, can reduce production cost, and is easy to operate and use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Slide rail, 2. Mounting plate, 3. Support plate, 4. Elastic plate, 41. Connecting plate, 5. Guide wheel, 6. Nut seat, 7. Elastic column, 71. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a tension adjustment device for a winding machine, including a slide rail 1, an mounting plate 2 at one end of the slide rail 1, a groove on the slide rail 1, and an elastic plate 4 slidably disposed inside the groove. A guide wheel 5 is rotatably disposed at the lower end of the side of the elastic plate 4 away from the mounting plate 2. A nut seat 6 is installed at the upper end of the side of the slide rail 1 away from the mounting plate 2. An elastic adjustment component for adjusting the elastic plate 4 is installed inside the nut seat 6. The elastic adjustment component can adjust the length of the elastic plate 4 exposed outside the groove, thereby adjusting the deformable length of the elastic plate 4 and adjusting the tension adjustment range to meet the winding requirements at different speeds.
[0017] Furthermore, the mounting plate 2 has evenly distributed mounting holes on its side to facilitate the installation and fixation of the entire device.
[0018] Furthermore, a support plate 3 is provided at the lower end of the side of the slide rail 1 away from the mounting plate 2. The bottom of the support plate 3 is connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 2, which serves to stably support the slide rail 1.
[0019] Furthermore, the elastic adjustment component includes an elastic column 7 threadedly connected inside the nut seat 6. A connecting plate 41 is rotatably provided at the telescopic end of the elastic column 7. The connecting plate 41 is connected to the end of the elastic plate 4 away from the guide wheel 5. When the elastic column 7 is rotated, the elastic column 7 can drive the elastic plate 4 to move inside the slide groove through the connecting plate 41, thereby adjusting the elastic plate 4. When the winding speed of the guide wire increases, the elastic plate 4 can squeeze the elastic column 7 through the connecting plate 41, thereby increasing the length of the elastic plate 4 exposed outside the slide groove. At this time, the degree of bending of the elastic plate 4 increases, thereby preventing the guide wire from being over-tensioned and breaking.
[0020] Furthermore, a handle 71 is provided at the end of the elastic column 7 away from the connecting plate 41 to facilitate the rotation of the elastic column 7.
[0021] The elastic column 7 is a telescopic rod structure with an internal spring. In order to enable the elastic column 7 to be threadedly connected to the nut seat 6, a thread is provided on the side of the fixed end of the elastic column 7.
[0022] When using:
[0023] Rotate the elastic column 7, and the elastic column 7 will drive the elastic plate 4 to move along the slide groove through the connecting plate 41, thereby adjusting the length of the elastic plate 4 exposed outside the slide groove;
[0024] During the transformer winding process, the wire passes through the upper side of the conductor wheel 5 and moves downwards and wraps around the transformer winding core;
[0025] Under normal winding conditions, the wire applies a certain pressure to the elastic plate 4 through the wire wheel 5, causing the elastic plate 4 to bend downward at a certain angle.
[0026] When the winding speed is fast, the elastic plate 4 deforms and bends downward again, thus keeping the wire taut. At the same time, the elastic plate 4 drives the connecting plate 41 to move along the groove, increasing the length of the elastic plate 4 exposed outside the groove, allowing it to deform to a greater extent, thus preventing the wire from breaking due to excessive force. During this process, the connecting plate 41 squeezes the elastic column 7 to shorten it.
[0027] When the winding speed is slow, the elastic plate 4 resets and drives the guide wheel 5 to move upward, thereby keeping the guide in a taut state.
[0028] This invention adopts a mechanical adjustment method without a power source, which can adjust the tension adjustment range according to the winding speed. It has a simple structure, low maintenance cost, can reduce production cost, and is easy to operate and use.
[0029] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials, and working principles will not be described in detail. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tension adjusting device for a winding machine, comprising a slide rail (1), characterized in that: One end of the slide rail (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2). A slide groove is provided on the slide rail (1), and an elastic plate (4) is slidably arranged inside the slide groove. A guide wheel (5) is rotatably arranged on the lower end of the side of the elastic plate (4) away from the mounting plate (2). A nut seat (6) is installed on the upper end of the side of the slide rail (1) away from the mounting plate (2). An elastic adjustment component for adjusting the elastic plate (4) is installed inside the nut seat (6).
2. The tension adjusting device for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) has evenly distributed mounting holes on its side.
3. The tension adjusting device for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (1) has a support plate (3) at its lower end on the side away from the mounting plate (2), and the bottom of the support plate (3) is connected to the lower side of the mounting plate (2).
4. The tension adjusting device for a winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic adjustment component includes an elastic column (7) threaded inside the nut seat (6), and a connecting plate (41) is rotatably provided at the telescopic end of the elastic column (7). The connecting plate (41) is connected to the end of the elastic plate (4) away from the guide wheel (5).
5. The tension adjusting device for a winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic column (7) has a handle (71) at the end away from the connecting plate (41).