Seed fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and particularly relates to a seed fertilization device which comprises a fertilization box body, the bottom of the fertilization box body is fixedly connected with a box bottom frame, a mounting transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the box bottom frame, a uniform fertilization vessel is rotatably mounted on the mounting transverse plate in a penetrating manner, and the uniform fertilization vessel is located below the fertilization box body; the bottom of the uniform fertilization vessel is fixedly connected with three uniformly distributed discharge pipes, and each discharge pipe is provided with a first manual valve. According to the fertilizing device, the driving motor works to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the linkage gear ring drives the uniform fertilizing vessel to rotate, then waste materials entering the uniform fertilizing vessel are conveyed into soil through the discharging pipe, the uniform fertilizing vessel rotates to fertilize, so that the peripheral soil can be fertilized after seeds are planted, and a first manual valve is selectively opened; the fertilizing radius is changed, so that the fertilizing device is adaptive to the fertilization of seeds with different planting intervals.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizing device, specifically to a kind of agricultural seed fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of planting growth, agricultural seeds often need to use fertilizing device to fertilize agricultural seeds.

[0003] At least the following disadvantages exist in the use of the existing fertilizing device: when fertilizing agricultural seeds, solid fertilizer needs to be mixed with liquid fertilizer, but the existing fertilizing device has poor mixing effect on fertilizer, which causes solid fertilizer to be unable to completely dissolve in liquid fertilizer, and also causes fertilizer to precipitate and block the material conveying pipe, reducing the practicality of the device; The existing fertilizing device cannot adjust the fertilizing distance according to the planting distance of agricultural seeds when in use, cannot meet the actual fertilizing demand, and reduces the application range of the device.

[0004] In view of this, the present application designs an agricultural seed fertilizing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a seed fertilizing device to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventors in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A seed fertilizing device includes a fertilizing box body, a box bottom frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizing box body, an installation horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the box bottom frame, a uniform fertilizer pan is rotatably penetrated and installed on the installation horizontal plate, and the uniform fertilizer pan is located below the fertilizing box body, three uniformly distributed discharge pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the uniform fertilizer pan, a first manual valve is installed on each discharge pipe, the distance between the three discharge pipes and the center of the uniform fertilizer pan increases or decreases in turn, a replenishment pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizing box body, a second manual valve is installed on the replenishment pipe, the lower end of the replenishment pipe extends into the uniform fertilizer pan, and a mixing mechanism is provided in the fertilizing box body.

[0008] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the installation horizontal plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a linkage gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the uniform fertilizer pan, and the linkage gear ring is engaged with the driving gear.

[0009] Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a stirring rod, a driving rotating rod and mixing blades, the stirring rod is rotationally installed on the inner top wall of the fertilizer box, the driving rotating rod is rotationally installed in the fertilizer box and is arranged in parallel with the stirring rod, and the mixing blades are fixedly connected to the stirring rod and the driving rotating rod and are staggered on the stirring rod and the driving rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the driving rotating rods, the top end of the driving rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second linkage gear, and the top end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a first linkage gear, and the first linkage gear is engaged with the second linkage gear.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the box bottom frame is fixedly installed with a side plate, and the side plate is installed with a self-locking moving wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the side of the fertilizer box is fixedly installed with an adding pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that:

[0014] (1) In the application, the second manual valve and one of the first manual valves are opened first when fertilizing, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer box is conveyed from the adding pipe to the uniform fertilizer distribution dish, the driving motor is driven to work, the driving gear is rotated, the linkage gear ring drives the uniform fertilizer distribution dish to rotate, the waste in the uniform fertilizer distribution dish is then sent to the soil through the discharging pipe, and the uniform fertilizer distribution dish rotates to fertilize, so that the soil around the seeds after planting can be fertilized, the first manual valve is selectively opened, the radius of fertilization is changed, and the application is suitable for seed fertilization with different planting intervals.

[0015] (2) In the application, the driving motor drives one of the driving rotating rods to rotate when the driving motor works, the stirring rod and the driving rotating rod are rotated under the meshing action of the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear, the mixing blades fully stir and mix the solid-liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box, the fertilizer can flow out smoothly, and the fertilization effect is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Fig. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the seed fertilization device provided by the application;

[0017] Figure 2 Fig. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of the seed fertilization device provided by the application; Figure 1 Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of position A in Fig. 4;

[0018] Figure 3 Fig. 6 is a connection top view of the uniform fertilizer distribution dish and the linkage gear ring.

[0019] Fig. 7 is a connection top view of the uniform fertilizer distribution dish and the linkage gear ring.

[0020] 1-fertilizer box; 2-box bottom frame; 3-mounting plate; 4-uniform fertilizer pan; 5-discharge pipe; 6-first manual valve; 7-supplement pipe; 8-second manual valve; 9-driving motor; 10-linkage gear ring; 11-driving gear; 12-stirring rod; 13-driving rotating rod; 14-mixing blade; 15-first linkage gear; 16-second linkage gear; 17-side plate; 18-self-locking moving wheel; 19-adding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides the following embodiments:

[0023] A seed fertilizing device, including fertilizer box 1, the bottom of fertilizer box 1 is fixedly connected with box bottom frame 2, and box bottom frame 2 is fixedly installed with mounting plate 3, and uniform fertilizer pan 4 is rotatably penetrated and installed on mounting plate 3, and uniform fertilizer pan 4 is located below fertilizer box 1, and the bottom of uniform fertilizer pan 4 is fixedly connected with three evenly distributed discharge pipes 5, and each discharge pipe 5 is installed with first manual valve 6, and the distance of three discharge pipes 5 from the center of uniform fertilizer pan 4 increases or decreases in turn, the bottom of fertilizer box 1 is fixedly connected with supplement pipe 7, and second manual valve 8 is installed on supplement pipe 7, and the lower end of supplement pipe 7 extends into uniform fertilizer pan 4, and mixing mechanism is arranged in fertilizer box 1.

[0024] Specifically, driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on mounting plate 3, and the output end of driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and driving gear 11 is fixedly installed on rotating shaft, linkage gear ring 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of uniform fertilizer pan 4, and linkage gear ring 10 is engaged with driving gear 11.

[0025] Specifically, the mixing mechanism comprises a stirring rod 12, a driving rotating rod 13 and mixing blades 14, the stirring rod 12 is rotatably installed on the inner top wall of the fertilizer box 1, the driving rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed in the fertilizer box 1, and the driving rotating rod 13 is arranged in parallel with the stirring rod 12, the stirring rod 12 and the driving rotating rod 13 are both fixedly connected with the mixing blades 14, the mixing blades 14 on the stirring rod 12 are staggered with the mixing blades 14 on the driving rotating rod 13, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one of the driving rotating rods 13, the top end of the driving rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with a second linkage gear 16, and the top end of the stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected with a first linkage gear 15, and the first linkage gear 15 is engaged with the second linkage gear 16.

[0026] Specifically, the outer side of the box bottom frame 2 is fixedly installed with a side plate 17, and the side plate 17 is installed with a self-locking moving wheel 18, so that the device is convenient to move.

[0027] Specifically, the upper end of the side of the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly installed with an adding pipe 19, so that the fertilizer is conveniently added into the fertilizer box 1.

[0028] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that the solid-liquid fertilizer is sent into the fertilizer box 1 through the adding pipe 19, the solid-liquid fertilizer is mixed in the fertilizer box 1, and the fertilizer is first opened when fertilizing, the second manual valve 8 and one of the first manual valves 6 are opened, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 1 is conveyed from the feeding pipe 7 to the uniform fertilizer distribution dish 4, the driving motor 9 works, the driving motor 9 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate, the linkage gear ring 10 drives the uniform fertilizer distribution dish 4 to rotate, the waste in the uniform fertilizer distribution dish 4 is then conveyed to the soil through the discharging pipe 5, and the uniform fertilizer distribution dish 4 rotates to fertilize, so that the surrounding soil after the seed is planted can be fertilized, the first manual valve 6 is selectively opened, the radius of fertilization is changed, and then the seed fertilization is adapted to different planting intervals;

[0029] During the working process of the driving motor 9, one of the driving rotating rods 13 is rotated, the stirring rod 12 and the driving rotating rod 13 are both rotated under the engagement of the first linkage gear 15 and the second linkage gear 16, that is, the mixing blades 14 fully stir and mix the solid-liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 1, so that the solid-liquid fertilizer can smoothly flow out and the fertilization effect is guaranteed.

[0030] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0031] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A seed fertilizing device characterized by: The application relates to a fertilizer box, which comprises a fertilizer box body (1), a box bottom frame (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box body (1), an installation horizontal plate (3) fixedly installed on the box bottom frame (2), a uniform fertilizer distributing pan (4) rotatably penetrating through the installation horizontal plate (3) and located below the fertilizer box body (1), three uniformly distributed discharge pipes (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the uniform fertilizer distributing pan (4), a first manual valve (6) installed on each discharge pipe (5), the three discharge pipes (5) sequentially increasing or decreasing in distance from the center of the uniform fertilizer distributing pan (4), a replenishment pipe (7) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box body (1) and provided with a second manual valve (8), the lower end of the replenishment pipe (7) extending into the uniform fertilizer distributing pan (4), and a mixing mechanism arranged in the fertilizer box body (1).

2. A seed fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on the installation horizontal plate (3) and has an output end fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a driving gear (11) fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a linkage gear ring (10) fixedly installed on the outer side of the uniform fertilizer distributing pan (4) and engaged with the driving gear (11).

3. A seed fertilizer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises a stirring rod (12), a driving rotating rod (13) and mixing blades (14), the stirring rod (12) being rotatably installed on the inner top wall of the fertilizer box body (1), the driving rotating rod (13) being rotatably installed in the fertilizer box body (1) and arranged in parallel with the stirring rod (12), the stirring rod (12) and the driving rotating rod (13) both being fixedly connected with the mixing blades (14), and the mixing blades (14) on the stirring rod (12) being arranged in an interlaced mode with the mixing blades (14) on the driving rotating rod (13).

4. A seed fertilizer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one of the driving rotating rods (13), the top end of the driving rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected with a second linkage gear (16), the top end of the stirring rod (12) is fixedly connected with a first linkage gear (15), and the first linkage gear (15) is engaged with the second linkage gear (16).

5. A seed fertilizer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (17) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box bottom frame (2), and a self-locking moving wheel (18) is installed on the side plate (17).

6. A seed fertilizer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adding pipe (19) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side of the fertilizer box body (1).

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