Cultivation device for tricholoma matsutake strains

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tricholoma matsutake strain cultivation, and particularly discloses a tricholoma matsutake strain cultivation device which comprises a cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation plates are arranged in the cultivation box, and connecting columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end face of each cultivation plate. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple connecting columns, positioning columns matched with the connecting openings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the upper cultivation plate, stabilizing plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the positioning columns, and the upper cultivation plate is stacked above the lower cultivation plate; the upper cultivation plate and the lower cultivation plate are spliced through the connecting structures, the multiple cultivation plates can be spliced and stacked by arranging the connecting structures, expansion or reduction can be conveniently conducted according to cultivation requirements, the flexibility and the utilization rate of the cultivation device are improved, and then good ventilation conditions are kept in the cultivation process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the cultivation technology field of pinus densata tricholoma, concretely is a kind of cultivation device of pinus densata tricholoma. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pinus densata tricholoma is a kind of high-end wild edible fungus that grows in the root of pinus densata tree and symbiotic with tree root, gradually begins artificial domestication cultivation in recent years, and strain is microorganism used as living cell catalyst in fermentation process, in the process of strain cultivation, cultivation device needs to be used, so that strain is provided with good growth environment and more suitable growth space, so that strain can grow and reproduce in large quantities.

[0003] At present, in the process of cultivating pinus densata tricholoma, the cultivation structure is fixed structure, fixed quantity, cannot be stacked and spliced according to actual cultivation demand, reduce the flexibility of cultivation structure, and the ventilation in the cultivation box is limited, it is easy to cause that strain humidity is too large, disease breeds, therefore it is necessary to put forward a kind of cultivation device of pinus densata tricholoma to solve the problems presented above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cultivation device of pinus densata tricholoma, with multiple cultivation plate splicing stack, so as to be convenient for expansion or reduction according to cultivation demand, improve the flexibility and utilization of cultivation device, secondly, by the opposite blowing of multiple cultivation plate, increase the ventilation in cultivation, so as to maintain good ventilation condition in the process of cultivation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of cultivation device of pinus densata tricholoma, including cultivation box, the inside of cultivation box is provided with multiple cultivation plate, the upper end surface of multiple cultivation plate is all set with multiple grooves, the inside of multiple grooves is placed with cultivation tray, the left and right sides of the upper end surface of multiple cultivation plate are all fixedly connected with connecting column, the upper end surface of multiple connecting column is all set with connecting port, the outer wall of multiple connecting column is all fixedly connected with two limit plates, the left and right sides of the lower end surface of cultivation plate in upper position are all fixedly connected with the positioning column matched with connecting port, the outer wall of positioning column is fixedly connected with stabilizing plate, the lower end surface of stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with two limit rods that extend below limit plate and penetrate limit plate;

[0006] The outer wall of cultivation box is installed with air collecting cavity, the outer wall of air collecting cavity is connected with fan, the inside of cultivation box is provided with two wind deflectors that are distributed in upper and lower, the opposite side of two wind deflectors is all set with air outlet, one side of two wind deflectors is respectively communicated with the upper and lower sides of air collecting cavity through pipeline.

[0007] In order to cultivate the precision water spray, as an improved Pinus densata mushroom cultivation device of the utility model, the inside of the cultivation box is provided with a plurality of distribution pipes located above the cultivation plate, the lower end surface of the plurality of distribution pipes is communicated with a plurality of spray heads located directly above the cultivation plate, and the rear end surface of the cultivation box is provided with a water collecting pipe communicated with the distribution pipe through a pipeline.

[0008] In order to limit the limiting rod, as an improved Pinus densata mushroom cultivation device of the utility model, a limiting hole is formed through the outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0009] In order to support the cultivation structure, as an improved Pinus densata mushroom cultivation device of the utility model, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box are fixedly connected with support plates located below the cultivation plate.

[0010] In order to connect the water collecting pipe with the external water source through the water inlet pipe, as an improved Pinus densata mushroom cultivation device of the utility model, the outer wall of the water collecting pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the upper end surface of the cultivation box is in an open structure.

[0011] In order to place the cultivation plate in the groove, as an improved Pinus densata mushroom cultivation device of the utility model, the front end surface of the cultivation box is provided with a box door.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] The utility model first stacks the upper cultivation plate above the lower cultivation plate, realizes splicing between the upper and lower cultivation plates through the connecting structure, and then realizes splicing and stacking of a plurality of cultivation plates through the connecting structure, so that the cultivation device is expanded or reduced according to the cultivation requirement, the flexibility and utilization rate of the cultivation device are improved.

[0014] Secondly, the air outlet blows air to the plurality of cultivation plates, increases the ventilation volume in the cultivation box, and thus good ventilation conditions are maintained in the cultivation process, so that the growth of mycelium and the formation of fruiting bodies are promoted, and excessive humidity and disease breeding caused by poor ventilation are avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall front sectional view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the overall rear view sectional view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the Figure 1 enlarged view of A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the air deflector structure diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, incubator; 101, support plate; 2, incubation plate; 201, incubation tray; 3, water collecting pipe; 301, distribution pipe; 302, spray head; 4, connecting column; 401, connecting port; 402, limiting plate; 403, positioning column; 404, stabilizing plate; 405, limiting rod; 5, air collecting cavity; 501, fan; 502, air guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The application discloses a kind of cultivation devices of Pinus densiflora mushroom strain, including incubator 1, the inside of incubator 1 is provided with multiple incubation plates 2, the upper end surface of multiple incubation plates 2 is all opened with multiple grooves, the inside of multiple grooves is all placed with incubation tray 201, the left and right sides of the upper end surface of multiple incubation plates 2 are all fixedly connected with connecting column 4, the upper end surface of multiple connecting column 4 is all opened with connecting port 401, the outer wall of multiple connecting column 4 is all fixedly connected with two limiting plates 402, the left and right sides of the lower end surface of upper incubation plate 2 are all fixedly connected with the positioning column 403 matched with connecting port 401, the outer wall of positioning column 403 is fixedly connected with stabilizing plate 404, the lower end surface of stabilizing plate 404 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods 405 penetrating limiting plate 402 and extending to the lower side of limiting plate 402;

[0021] The outer wall of incubator 1 is installed with air collecting cavity 5, the outer wall of air collecting cavity 5 is communicated with fan 501, the inside of incubator 1 is provided with two air guide plates 502 distributed in upper and lower, the opposite side of two air guide plates 502 is all opened with air outlet, one side of two air guide plates 502 is respectively communicated with the upper and lower sides of air collecting cavity 5 through pipeline.

[0022] In the embodiment: upper incubation plate 2 is stacked above lower incubation plate 2, so that positioning column 403 is inserted into connecting port 401, while stabilizing plate 404 is overlapped on the upper end surface of connecting column 4, while limiting rod 405 is inserted into the limiting hole on limiting plate 402, so as to limit positioning column 403, thereby achieving splicing between the upper and lower two incubation plates 2, and thereby a plurality of incubation plates 2 can be spliced and stacked by setting the connecting structure, so as to facilitate expansion or reduction according to the incubation requirement, and improve the flexibility and utilization rate of the incubation device.

[0023] Secondly, by the work of fan 501, air is blown into air collecting cavity 5, and is transmitted into air guide plate 502 through pipeline, so as to blow air to multiple incubation plates 2 through air outlet, increase the ventilation volume in incubator 1, so as to maintain good ventilation condition in the incubation process, so as to promote the growth of mycelium and the formation of fruit body, and avoid that poor ventilation easily leads to excessive humidity and disease breeding.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inside of the incubator 1 is provided with multiple distribution pipes 301 located above the incubation plates 2, the lower end surface of the multiple distribution pipes 301 is communicated with multiple spray heads 302 located directly above the incubation trays 201, and the rear end surface of the incubator 1 is installed with a water collecting pipe 3 communicated with the distribution pipes 301 through a pipeline.

[0025] In the embodiment, the external water source enters the multiple distribution pipes 301 through the water collecting pipe 3 respectively, and the incubation trays 201 are precisely sprayed by the spray heads 302.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the limiting plate 402 is provided with a limiting hole.

[0027] In the embodiment, the limiting rod 405 can be limited and fixed through the limiting hole.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the incubator 1 are both fixedly connected with the support plates 101 located at the lower end surface of the incubation plates 2.

[0029] In the embodiment, the incubation structure can be supported through the support plates 101.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the water collecting pipe 3 is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the upper end surface of the incubator 1 is in an open structure.

[0031] In the embodiment, the water inlet pipe is connected with the external water source, so that the external water can be drawn into the water collecting pipe 3, which is convenient for subsequent water spraying of the cultivated strains, and the upper end surface of the incubator 1 is in an open structure, which is convenient for ventilation in the incubator 1.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the front end surface of the incubator 1 is provided with a box door.

[0033] In the embodiment, the box door is opened to place the incubation tray 201 in the groove or take out the incubation tray 201 from the incubator 1.

[0034] Working principle: first, the red pine mushroom strains to be cultivated are placed in the incubation tray 201, and the box door is opened to place the incubation tray 201 in the groove, then the upper incubation plate 2 is stacked above the lower incubation plate 2, the positioning column 403 is inserted into the connecting port 401, the stabilizing plate 404 is overlapped on the upper end surface of the connecting column 4, and the limiting rod 405 is inserted into the limiting hole on the limiting plate 402 to limit the positioning column 403, so that the splicing between the upper and lower incubation plates 2 can be realized, and multiple incubation plates 2 can be spliced and stacked through the setting of the connecting structure, so that the expansion or reduction according to the cultivation demand can be realized, and the flexibility and utilization rate of the cultivation device are improved.

[0035] Secondly, the water inlet pipe is connected with the external water source, so that the external water source enters the plurality of distribution pipes 301 through the water collecting pipe 3 respectively, and is precisely sprayed to the cultivation disc 201 through the spray head 302, and the fan 501 works to blow the wind into the air collecting cavity 5, and then the wind is transmitted to the air deflector 502 through the pipeline, and then the air outlet blows the wind to the plurality of cultivation plates 2, so as to increase the ventilation volume in the cultivation box 1, thereby maintaining good ventilation condition in the cultivation process, so as to promote the growth of mycelium and the formation of fruiting body, and avoid that poor ventilation easily leads to excessive humidity and disease breeding.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for Pinus densiflora mushroom spores, comprising a cultivation box (1), the inside of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a plurality of cultivation plates (2), the upper end face of each of the plurality of cultivation plates (2) is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the inside of each of the plurality of grooves is placed with a cultivation disc (201), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper end face of the plurality of cultivation plates (2) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (4), the upper end face of the plurality of connecting columns (4) is provided with connecting openings (401), the outer wall of the plurality of connecting columns (4) is fixedly connected with two limiting plates (402), the left and right sides of the lower end face of the upper cultivation plate (2) are fixedly connected with positioning columns (403) matched with the connecting openings (401), the outer wall of the positioning column (403) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (404), and the lower end face of the stabilizing plate (404) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods (405) penetrating through the limiting plates (402) and extending below the limiting plates (402). The outer wall of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a wind collecting cavity (5), the outer wall of the wind collecting cavity (5) is communicated with a fan (501), the inside of the cultivation box (1) is provided with two wind guide plates (502) distributed in an up-down mode, the opposite sides of the two wind guide plates (502) are provided with air outlets, and the opposite sides of the two wind guide plates (502) are respectively communicated with the upper and lower sides of the wind collecting cavity (5) through pipelines.

2. The cultivation device of the Tricholoma matsutake according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a plurality of distribution pipes (301) located above the cultivation plates (2), the lower end face of the plurality of distribution pipes (301) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (302) located directly above the cultivation plates (201), and the rear end face of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a water collecting pipe (3) communicated with the distribution pipes (301) through pipelines.

3. The device for cultivating the species of Tricholoma sanguinartum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting plate (402) is provided with a limiting hole.

4. The cultivation device of the Tricholoma matsutake according to claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) are fixedly connected with support plates (101) located at the lower end face of the cultivation plate (2).

5. The device for cultivating the species of Tricholoma matsutake according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the water collecting pipe (3) is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the upper end face of the cultivation box (1) is provided with an opening structure.

6. The cultivation device of the Tricholoma matsutake mycelium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end face of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a box door. The front end face of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a box door.

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