Red bayberry kernel removing and separating machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a red bayberry pitting and separating machine which comprises a processing table, supporting legs and a plurality of vertical rods. A top plate, a mounting plate, a plurality of pitting inserting rods, a connecting shaft, a placing disc, a U-shaped inserting groove, a pitting hole, a blanking hole and a blanking hole are arranged on the plurality of vertical rods. According to the red bayberry pitting and separating machine, the basic requirement for pitting treatment of the red bayberries can be met, the storage structure for containing the red bayberries with the pits removed can be automatically moved away from the lower portion of the pitting structure, and the storage structure for containing the red bayberries to be pitted can be automatically moved to the lower portion of the pitting structure; and therefore, the discharging and feeding speed is increased, the pause waiting time of the coring structure is shortened, and the overall efficiency of coring processing of the waxberries is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the processing technology field of waxberry, especially relates to a waxberry kernel separating machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of processing waxberry, the waxberry needs to be handled. The existing waxberry kernel device can meet the basic needs of the waxberry kernel processing, but the worker can only put the waxberry of one storage tray into the kernel device for kernel processing each time, the old storage tray containing the kernel waxberry needs to be taken out after the kernel structure is kernel processed once, then the new storage tray containing the waxberry to be kernel processed needs to be installed in the device, then the kernel processing of the new batch of waxberry can be continued, and the kernel structure needs to be paused for a long time between every two kernel operations to wait for the unloading and loading, so that the overall efficiency of the waxberry kernel processing is affected, and the use demand of the people cannot be fully met. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a waxberry kernel separating machine, which can not only meet the basic needs of the waxberry kernel processing, but also automatically move the storage structure containing the kernel waxberry away from the lower side of the kernel structure, automatically move the storage structure containing the waxberry to be kernel processed to the lower side of the kernel structure, so that the unloading and loading speed is improved, the waiting time of the kernel structure is reduced, and the overall efficiency of the waxberry kernel processing is improved.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a waxberry kernel separating machine, which comprises a processing table, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the processing table, a top plate is arranged on the plurality of vertical rods, an installation plate is vertically slidably arranged on the top plate, a plurality of kernel insertion rods are arranged at the bottom of the installation plate, a connecting shaft is vertically penetrated and rotatably arranged on the processing table, a placing disc is arranged at the top of the connecting shaft, a plurality of insertion grooves for inserting and placing the storage tray are arranged on the storage tray, the insertion grooves are U-shaped, a plurality of kernel holes capable of allowing the kernel insertion rods to pass through are arranged at the bottom of the storage tray, a plurality of discharge holes matched with the kernel holes are arranged on the storage tray, and a discharge hole is arranged below the plurality of kernel insertion rods on the processing table.

[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, a telescopic push rod is vertically arranged on the top plate, the lower end of the output shaft of the telescopic push rod is connected with the installation plate, a guide insertion cylinder is vertically installed on the top plate, and a guide insertion rod is vertically arranged at the top of the installation plate and connected with the guide insertion cylinder.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner side wall of the plug-in groove is provided with a first magnet block, and the object placing tray is provided with a second magnet block fixedly attracted to the first magnet block.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the placing disc is further provided with a supporting cylinder in sliding connection with the top of the processing table.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the placing disc is provided with a connecting cylinder fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft, the placing disc is provided with a connecting bolt for screwing the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is provided with a threaded connecting hole screw-connected with the connecting bolt.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the processing table is further provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is provided with a driven gear. Only the driving motor needs to be started, and the connecting shaft can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the side end of the object placing tray is further provided with a first handle. Through the first handle, the worker can conveniently move the object placing tray, conveniently take the object placing tray off the placing disc or place it on the placing disc.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the processing table is further provided with a receiving groove below the discharging hole in plug-in connection, the bottom of the processing table is further provided with a fixed insertion groove on both sides of the receiving groove, the both sides of the receiving groove are provided with a fixed insertion plate fixedly connected with the fixed insertion groove, and the receiving groove is further provided with a second handle. Through the second handle, the worker can conveniently move the receiving groove, so as to conveniently realize or release the flexible fixing of the receiving groove and the processing table, and conveniently clean the collected waxberry kernels in the receiving groove.

[0012] The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiment of the application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0013] 1. Since the telescopic push rod on the top plate and the guiding insertion cylinder and the guiding insertion rod are matched, the technical problem that the existing technology cannot be vertically moved stably and is easy to deform the vertical adjusting structure is solved, thereby the technical effect that the mounting plate and the de-nucleation insertion rod below it can be accurately up and down sliding, ensuring that each de-nucleation insertion rod is accurately inserted into the waxberry fruit, avoiding the deviation during manual operation, and the de-nucleation precision and efficiency are improved.

[0014] 2. The first magnet block arranged on the inner wall of the receiving groove and the second magnet block arranged on the storage tray are fixed by magnetic attraction, so that the technical problem of the existing technology that the holding structure connected with the kernel removing device is easy to deviate is solved, and the technical effect that the storage tray can be kept stable during the kernel removing process and displacement is avoided is achieved, so that the continuity and stability of the kernel removing process are ensured, and the damage of the pulp caused by the movement of the tray is reduced.

[0015] 3. The connecting cylinder and the connecting bolt are arranged at the bottom of the placing disc and are fixed by clamping and screwing, so that the technical problem of the existing technology that the placing structure cannot be disassembled and cleaned conveniently is solved, and the technical effect that the workers can conveniently clean and maintain the waxberry placing structure is achieved.

[0016] 4. The receiving groove is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, and the receiving groove and the processing table are fixed flexibly by the fixed slot and the fixed plate, so that the technical problem of the existing technology that the kernel collecting structure cannot be disassembled, cleaned and reinstalled conveniently is solved, and the technical effect that the kernels can be collected conveniently and the collected kernels can be cleaned conveniently is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the placing disc, the plug-in slot, the blanking hole and the first magnet block of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the storage tray, the kernel removing hole, the second magnet block and the first handle of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the driving motor, the driving gear and the driven gear of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting cylinder, the storage tray, the blanking hole and the blanking hole of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6The utility model discloses a structure diagram of the receiving groove, the fixed slot, the fixed plugboard and the second handle.

[0024] In the drawing: 101, processing table; 102, support leg; 103, vertical rod; 104, top plate; 105, mounting plate; 106, core removal plug rod; 107, connecting shaft; 108, placing disc; 109, plug-in slot; 110, core removal hole; 111, blanking hole; 112, blanking hole; 113, telescopic push rod; 114, guide plug-in cylinder; 115, guide plug-in rod; 116, first magnet block; 117, second magnet block; 118, support cylinder; 119, object tray; 201, connecting cylinder; 202, connecting bolt; 203, driving motor; 204, driving gear; 205, driven gear; 206, first handle; 207, bearing; 301, mounting sleeve; 302, mounting bolt; 303, receiving groove; 304, fixed slot; 305, fixed plugboard; 306, second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] It should be noted that: similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the application is usually placed, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear in the description of the present application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In addition, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like appear in the description of the present application, they do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between the two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Embodiment:

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 3, a red bayberry kernel separation machine, comprising a processing table 101, the bottom of the processing table 101 is provided with supporting legs 102, a plurality of vertical rods 103 are arranged on the processing table 101, a top plate 104 is arranged on the plurality of vertical rods 103, an installation plate 105 is vertically slidably arranged on the top plate 104, a plurality of kernel removal insertion rods 106 are arranged at the bottom of the installation plate 105, a connecting shaft 107 is vertically penetrated and rotatably arranged on the processing table 101 through a bearing 207, a placing disc 108 is arranged at the top of the connecting shaft 107, a plurality of insertion slots 109 for inserting and placing the placing disc 119 are arranged on the placing disc 119, the insertion slots 109 are U-shaped, a plurality of kernel removal holes 110 capable of allowing the kernel removal insertion rods 106 to pass through are arranged at the bottom of the placing disc 119, a blanking hole 111 adapted to the plurality of kernel removal holes 110 is formed on the placing disc 119, and a blanking hole 112 is formed on the processing table 101 below the plurality of kernel removal insertion rods 106.

[0033] The worker slowly drives the connecting shaft 107 to rotate. When an empty insertion slot 109 reaches the loading station, the connecting shaft 107 stops rotating, causing the placement tray 108 and the insertion slot 109 to stop at the loading station. Then, the worker uses the insertion connection between the placement tray 119 and the insertion slot 109 to flexibly fix a placement tray 119 containing pitted bayberries onto the placement tray 108. After that, the worker drives the connecting shaft 107 to continue rotating and repeats the above method to flexibly fix multiple placement trays 119 containing pitted bayberries onto the placement tray 108.

[0034] When an empty insertion slot 109 reaches the loading station, a tray 119 containing pitted bayberries will move to the pitting station. The tray 108 and insertion slot 109 will pause at the pitting station. At this time, the mounting plate 105 and multiple pitting rods 106 can move downwards. The pitting rods 106 will pass through the bayberries, squeezing out the pits, and continue to pass through the pitting hole 110, the discharge hole 111, and the unloading hole 112, thereby moving the pits to the bottom of the processing table 101. Then, the mounting plate 105 and multiple pitting rods 106 will be driven to move upwards and reset, thus completing the pitting process of the bayberries in the tray 119. Afterwards, the driving connecting shaft 107 will continue to rotate, and the above process will be repeated to continue the pitting process of the bayberries in multiple trays 119.

[0035] When a tray 119 containing pitted bayberries reaches the pitting station, it will move to the unloading station. The placement tray 108 and the insertion slot 109 will pause at the unloading station. At this time, simply pull the tray 119 outward to remove it from the placement tray 108. Then, drive the connecting shaft 107 to continue rotating and repeat the above process to continue unloading multiple trays 119 containing pitted bayberries.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a telescopic push rod 113 is vertically arranged on the top plate 104. The lower end of the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113 is connected to the mounting plate 105. A guide tube 114 is vertically installed on the top plate 104. A guide rod 115 is vertically arranged on the top of the mounting plate 105 and is inserted into the guide tube 114.

[0037] The worker only needs to drive the output axis of the telescopic push rod 113 to extend downward by a certain length, which will cause the mounting plate 105 and the core removal rod 106 to move downward. The worker only needs to drive the output axis of the telescopic push rod 113 to shorten upward by a certain length, which will cause the mounting plate 105 and the core removal rod 106 to move upward.

[0038] Through the plug-in cooperation of the guide insertion rod 115 and the guide insertion cylinder 114, the mounting plate 105 and the plurality of nucleation insertion rods 106 can be stably vertically moved, the red bayberries are stably nucleated, the stability of the device nucleation is improved, and the telescopic push rod 113 can be stably vertically operated, so that the telescopic push rod 113 is not easily deformed and damaged, and the service life of the telescopic push rod 113 is prolonged.

[0039] As shown in Figure 1 , the top of the mounting plate 105 is provided with a mounting sleeve 301 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113, the mounting sleeve 301 is provided with a mounting bolt 302 for screwing and fixing the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113, and the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113 is provided with a threaded mounting hole screwing and fixed with the mounting bolt 302.

[0040] The worker only needs to screw and fix the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113 with the mounting sleeve 301, and then make the mounting bolt 302 pass through the side wall of the mounting sleeve 301 and screw and fix with the threaded mounting hole, so that the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113 can be flexibly fixed with the mounting sleeve 301, and the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113 can be flexibly fixed with the mounting plate 105 and the nucleation insertion rod 106.

[0041] The worker only needs to separate the mounting bolt 302 from the threaded mounting hole, so that the fixing of the connection between the mounting sleeve 301 and the output shaft of the telescopic push rod 113 can be released, and then the mounting plate 105 and the nucleation insertion rod 106 can be taken down and cleaned.

[0042] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 , 3 , the inner side wall of the plug-in groove 109 is inlaidly connected with a first magnet block 116, and the storage tray 119 is inlaidly connected with a second magnet block 117 fixedly adsorbed with the first magnet block 116. Through the adsorption of the first magnet block 116 and the second magnet block 117, the connection between the receiving groove 303 and the storage tray 119 can be reinforced, the storage tray 119 can be prevented from easily shifting or even falling off from the placing disc 108, so that the stability of the red bayberry nucleation processing is ensured, and the use requirement of the people is more fully met.

[0043] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 5, the bottom of the placing disc 108 is further provided with a support cylinder 118 slidably connected with the top of the processing table 101. Through the support cylinder 118, the placing disc 108 can be stably rotated, the placing disc 108 is not only rotated by the connecting shaft 107, the placing disc 108 is better kept stable, the stability of the nucleation processing is ensured, and the convenience of the feeding operation and the discharging operation is ensured.

[0044] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 5 The bottom of the placing disc 108 is provided with a connecting cylinder 201 fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft 107, and the placing disc 108 is provided with a connecting bolt 202 for screwing and fixing the connecting shaft 107, and the connecting shaft 107 is provided with a threaded connecting hole screwing with the connecting bolt 202. Only by making the connecting cylinder 201 fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft 107, and then making the connecting bolt 202 pass through the top wall of the placing disc 108 and screwing and fixing with the threaded connecting block, the flexible fixing of the placing disc 108 and the connecting shaft 107 can be realized.

[0045] Only by separating the connecting bolt 202 from the threaded connecting hole, the fixing of the connecting part of the connecting cylinder 201 and the connecting shaft 107 can be released, and then the worker can conveniently take down the placing disc 108 from the connecting shaft 107 and the processing table 101, so as to conveniently clean the placing disc 108 and the processing table 101.

[0046] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 The top of the processing table 101 is further provided with a driving motor 203, the driving motor 203 is a servo deceleration motor, the output shaft of the driving motor 203 is provided with a driving gear 204, and the lower end of the connecting shaft 107 is provided with a driven gear 205. Only by starting the driving motor 203, the worker can drive and rotate the connecting shaft 107 through the driving and transmission cooperation of the driving gear 204 and the driven gear 205.

[0047] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 The side end of the placing tray 119 is further provided with a first handle 206. Through the first handle 206, the worker can conveniently move the placing tray 119, and conveniently take down or place the placing tray 119 on the placing disc 108.

[0048] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 6 The bottom of the processing table 101 is further provided with a receiving groove 303 below the discharging hole 112, and the bottom of the processing table 101 is further provided with a fixed insertion groove 304 located on both sides of the receiving groove 303, and the both sides of the receiving groove 303 are provided with a fixed insertion plate 305 fixedly connected with the fixed insertion groove 304, and the receiving groove 303 is further provided with a second handle 306.

[0049] The worker only needs to make the fixed insertion plate 305 and the fixed insertion slot 304 be inserted and fixed through the second handle 306, so that the receiving groove 303 can be fixed to the lower side of the machining table 101 and the kernel removing station flexibly, so that the fruit kernels passing through the machining table 101 can be collected and processed conveniently; the worker only needs to make the fixed insertion plate 305 and the fixed insertion slot 304 be separated through the second handle 306, so that the receiving groove 303 can be taken away from the lower side of the machining table 101 and the kernel removing station quickly and conveniently, so that the collected fruit kernels can be cleaned and processed conveniently.

[0050] The above merely provides the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A red bayberry kernel separating machine, comprising a processing table (101), the bottom of the processing table (101) is provided with supporting legs (102), characterized in that: The processing table (101) is provided with a plurality of vertical rods (103), the plurality of vertical rods (103) are provided with a top plate (104), the top plate (104) is vertically slidably provided with a mounting plate (105), the bottom of the mounting plate (105) is provided with a plurality of core removal insertion rods (106), the processing table (101) is vertically penetrated and rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (107), the top of the connecting shaft (107) is provided with a placing disc (108), the placing disc (108) is provided with a plurality of insertion slots (109) for inserting and placing the placing disc (119), the bottom of the placing disc (119) is provided with a plurality of core removal holes (110) capable of allowing the core removal insertion rods (106) to pass through, the placing disc (119) is provided with a plurality of core removal holes (110) matched with the plurality of core removal holes (110), and the processing table (101) is provided with a blanking hole (112) below the plurality of core removal insertion rods (106).

2. The arbutus stone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top plate (104) is vertically provided with a telescopic push rod (113), the lower end of the output shaft of the telescopic push rod (113) is connected with the mounting plate (105), the top plate (104) is vertically provided with a guide insertion cylinder (114), and the top of the mounting plate (105) is vertically provided with a guide insertion rod (115) which is insertedly connected with the guide insertion cylinder (114).

3. The raspberry corer separator of claim 2 wherein: The inner side wall of the insertion slot (109) is provided with a first magnet block (116), and the placing disc (119) is provided with a second magnet block (117) which is adsorbed and fixed with the first magnet block (116).

4. The machine of claim 3 wherein: The bottom of the placing disc (108) is further provided with a support cylinder (118) which is slidably connected with the top of the processing table (101).

5. The machine of claim 4 wherein: The bottom of the placing disc (108) is provided with a connecting cylinder (201) which is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft (107), the placing disc (108) is provided with a connecting bolt (202) for screwing and fixing the connecting shaft (107), and the connecting shaft (107) is provided with a threaded connection hole which is screwed with the connecting bolt (202).

6. The machine of claim 5 wherein: The top of the processing table (101) is further provided with a driving motor (203), the output shaft of the driving motor (203) is provided with a driving gear (204), and the lower end of the connecting shaft (107) is provided with a driven gear (205).

7. The machine of claim 6 wherein: The side end of the placing disc (119) is further provided with a first handle (206).

8. The machine of claim 7 wherein: The bottom of the processing table (101) is further provided with a receiving groove (303) below the blanking hole (112), the bottom of the processing table (101) is further provided with fixed insertion grooves (304) located on both sides of the receiving groove (303), the both sides of the receiving groove (303) are provided with fixed insertion plates (305) which are fixedly connected with the fixed insertion grooves (304), and the receiving groove (303) is further provided with a second handle (306).

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