Cleaning device
By designing a cleaning device comprising a housing, a fixed base, a mounting base, and a water pump assembly, the endoscope guide tube and lens are cleaned automatically, solving the problem of manual disinfection of the guide tube in the prior art and achieving a highly efficient and safe cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422900798.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing endoscope cleaning equipment mainly cleans the lens, while the guide tube needs to be manually disinfected, which is inconvenient to use and poses a risk of infection.
Design a cleaning device including a housing, a fixed base, a mounting base and a water pump assembly, which simultaneously cleans and disinfects the guide tube and lens through spray holes, and wipes them with rotating parts and cleaning parts to achieve automated cleaning.
It enables automated cleaning of the guide tube and lens, reduces manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency, ensures cleaning effect and avoids infection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223845641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, especially a kind of cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Endoscope is a kind of commonly used medical instrument by guide tube, light source and a set of lens are composed of.Lens is arranged at the end of guide tube.Guide tube is into human body through the natural orifice of human body, or is made into small incision of human body through operation.
[0003] When using, endoscope is guided into the organ of pre-examination, can directly look into the change of relevant part.Currently, the equipment for cleaning endoscope mainly cleans lens part, and in the use of endoscope, part of guide tube also needs to be disinfected manually, to prevent infection caused by use, so after using equipment to wash, other parts also need to be cleaned manually, leading to the problem of not being convenient enough. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of cleaning devices, to obtain a device capable of cleaning guide tube and lens simultaneously.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the cleaning device provided by the utility model is used to clean endoscope guide tube, and the cleaning device includes a housing, a fixing seat, a mounting seat and a water pump assembly.The housing has a first installation cavity with an upward opening, and the bottom of the first installation cavity is used to store cleaning fluid.The fixing seat is fixedly installed in the first installation cavity and is used to insert the guide tube.The mounting seat is installed in the fixing seat, and a cavity is formed between the mounting seat and the fixing seat.The mounting seat also has a placement cavity with an upward opening, and the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of spray holes to communicate the cavity and the placement cavity.The water pump assembly communicates the cavity and the first installation cavity and is used to pump the cleaning fluid into the cavity.
[0006] In an embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a communication pipe, which extends in the up-down direction, and the upper end of the communication pipe communicates with the bottom of the placement cavity and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat.The communication pipe penetrates the bottom of the fixing seat, and the lower end of the communication pipe communicates with the first installation cavity.
[0007] In an embodiment, the spray holes include first spray holes provided on the side wall of the mounting seat, and a plurality of first spray holes are arranged in the up-down direction.The second spray holes are also provided on the bottom of the mounting seat.
[0008] In an embodiment, the first spray holes are arranged downwardly from one end communicating with the cavity to the other end communicating with the placement cavity.
[0009] In an embodiment, the mounting base is rotatably mounted on the fixing base along a vertical direction, a gear ring is arranged on the outer periphery of the mounting base, and the cleaning device further comprises:
[0010] a gear wheel engaged with the gear ring;
[0011] a first motor fixedly mounted in the first mounting cavity and drivingly connected with the gear wheel.
[0012] In an embodiment, the housing further has a second mounting cavity open upward and arranged in a spaced manner with the first mounting cavity, the second mounting cavity has a placement interval for inserting the guide pipe, and the cleaning device further comprises:
[0013] a first rotating member arranged in an axial rotating manner along a vertical direction and mounted below the placement interval, an upper end of the rotating member extending along a circumferential direction of the rotating member to form an abutting portion;
[0014] a second rotating member extending along the vertical direction and arranged on one side of the placement interval and orbiting around the placement interval along an axial line of the vertical direction;
[0015] a plurality of cleaning members respectively arranged on the upper side of the abutting portion and the circumferential side of the second rotating member.
[0016] In an embodiment, the second rotating member further has an active stroke of rotating around an axial line of the vertical direction.
[0017] In an embodiment, the cleaning device further comprises:
[0018] a gear ring fixedly arranged in the second mounting cavity;
[0019] a sun gear rotatably arranged in the gear ring along an axial line of the vertical direction and connected with the first rotating member;
[0020] a planet gear arranged between the gear ring and the sun gear and engaged with the gear ring and the sun gear respectively, the planet gear being connected with the second rotating member;
[0021] a second motor fixedly arranged in the second mounting cavity and drivingly connected with the sun gear.
[0022] In an embodiment, the cleaning member comprises gauze, the cleaning device further comprises adhesive tape, the gauze is wrapped on the circumferential side of the second rotating member, and the adhesive tape is obliquely wound on the outer periphery of the gauze to fix the gauze on the second rotating member.
[0023] In an embodiment, the cleaning device further comprises:
[0024] A first cover body is rotatably installed on one side of the shell body to cover the first mounting cavity opening and the second mounting cavity opening, the first cover body is provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole penetrating in the up-down direction, the first insertion hole is arranged corresponding to the placement cavity opening, and the second insertion hole is arranged corresponding to the placement interval.
[0025] A second cover body is rotatably installed on one side of the shell body to be stacked on the upper side of the first cover body.
[0026] In the technical scheme of the utility model, the placement cavity is used for inserting the guide pipe and the lens at the front end of the guide pipe, the water pump assembly pumps the cleaning liquid into the cavity, and then sprays the guide pipe and the lens through the plurality of spray holes, so that the two are disinfected and cleaned at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0028] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cleaning device provided by the utility model.
[0029] EXPLANATION OF DRAWINGS:
[0030] 100, cleaning device, 1, shell body, 11, first mounting cavity, 12, second mounting cavity, 121, placement interval, 2, fixed seat, 3, mounting seat, 31, placement cavity, 32, spray hole, 33, gear ring, 4, cavity, 5, water pump assembly, 6, communication pipe, 7, gear, 8, first motor, 9, first rotating part, 10, second rotating part, 20, cleaning part, 30, gear ring, 40, sun gear, 50, planet wheel, 60, second motor, 70, adhesive tape, 80, first cover body, 90, second cover body.
[0031] The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings in combination with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0033] It should be noted that if the embodiment of the utility model has the direction indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back), the direction indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition and the like between components in a certain posture, if the certain posture changes, then the direction indication also changes accordingly.
[0034] In addition, if the embodiment of the utility model has the description of "first", "second" and the like, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one feature. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the whole text, which includes three parallel schemes, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not in the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0035] At present, the equipment for cleaning endoscope mainly cleans the lens part, and when the endoscope is used, the guide tube part also needs to be disinfected manually to prevent infection caused by use, so manual cleaning is needed for other parts after using the equipment to clean, which leads to the problem of inconvenient use.
[0036] The utility model provides a kind of cleaning device.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 In an embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning device 100 is used to clean the guide tube of endoscope, and the cleaning device 100 comprises a housing 1, a fixing seat 2, a mounting seat 3 and a water pump assembly 5; the housing 1 has a first installation cavity 11 with an upward opening, and the bottom of the first installation cavity 11 is used to store cleaning fluid; the fixing seat 2 is fixedly installed in the first installation cavity 11 and is used to insert the guide tube; the mounting seat 3 is installed in the fixing seat 2, and a cavity 4 is formed between the mounting seat 3 and the fixing seat 2; the mounting seat 3 also has a placing cavity with an upward opening; the mounting seat 3 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 32 to communicate the cavity 4 and the placing cavity; and the water pump assembly 5 communicates the cavity 4 and the first installation cavity 11 and is used to pump the cleaning fluid into the cavity 4.
[0038] The utility model discloses a technical scheme through setting first installation cavity 11 on the casing 1, is provided with fixed base 2 in the installation cavity, the area between first installation cavity 11 bottom wall and fixed base 2 is first installation cavity 11 bottom, is used for storing cleaning fluid, is provided with mounting seat 3 on fixed base 2, forms cavity 4 between mounting seat 3 and fixed base 2, water pump assembly 5 communicates cavity 4 and first installation cavity 11, is used for pumping the cleaning fluid into cavity 4, wherein, the overall volume of cavity 4 is small, can make the cleaning fluid fill cavity 4 in short time, mounting seat 3 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 32, and the setting position of spray hole 32 is different, after water pump assembly 5 (is composed of pump body and conduit) continues to work, the cleaning fluid sprays from the spray hole, and can spray to the guide pipe and lens part, realizes the disinfection cleaning of both simultaneously, and the cleaning is washed away the adhering impurity by using the impact force of the liquid spray, and the cleaning fluid still has disinfection component guaranteeing that after cleaning, wiping dry can be used directly, need not disinfection treatment again.
[0039] Since the cleaning fluid is sprayed into the placing cavity 31, the cleaning fluid will accumulate in the placing cavity 31, and the accumulated liquid will immerse the spray hole 32 when the accumulated liquid is too much, the liquid sprayed will offset a large amount of kinetic energy when meeting the accumulated cleaning fluid in the placing cavity 31, so that the cleaning effect is greatly reduced, therefore, the cleaning fluid in the placing cavity 31 needs to be discharged in time, in a type of embodiment, the cleaning device 100 is provided with a communication pipe 6 extending in the up-down direction, the upper end of the communication pipe 6 is in communication with the bottom of the placing cavity 31 and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 3, the communication pipe 6 penetrates the bottom of the fixed base 2, the lower end of the communication pipe 6 is in communication with the first installation cavity 11, the cleaning fluid in the placing cavity 31 flows back to the bottom of the first installation cavity 11 through the communication pipe 6, and the cleaning fluid needs to be replaced after being used for a period of time to ensure the cleaning effect, therefore, the casing 1 is further provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet in communication with the first installation cavity 11 and the outside, which are respectively used for injecting new cleaning fluid and discharging used cleaning fluid.
[0040] In order to ensure that the setting mode of the plurality of spray holes 32 can spray the guide pipe and the lens part at the same time, the spray hole 32 includes a first spray hole 32 arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat 3, the first spray hole 32 is used for cleaning the circumferential side of the guide pipe, and a plurality of first spray holes 32 are arranged in the up-down direction, so that the first spray holes 32 can clean each part of the length direction of the guide pipe. The second spray hole 32 arranged on the bottom of the mounting seat 3 is further included, the through direction of the second spray hole 32 is substantially along the up-down direction, the cleaning fluid is sprayed from the bottom to the lens part, and the lens part can be sprayed.
[0041] When the adhesion of the adhering matter on the guide pipe is relatively strong, the first spray hole 32 is arranged downwardly from one end in communication with the cavity 4 to one end in communication with the placing cavity 31, the cleaning fluid washes the adhering matter to the end of the guide pipe, and finally makes the adhering matter separate from the end.
[0042] There may only be one or a few first spray holes 32 at the same height. However, the cleaning fluid cannot cover the area between two adjacent first spray holes 32 at the same height. To ensure that the cleaning fluid can spray all positions on the periphery of the guide tube, the mounting base 3 is rotated so that the first spray holes 32 can clean all positions at the corresponding height of the guide tube. Specifically, the mounting base 3 is rotatably mounted on the fixed base 2 in the vertical direction. A toothed ring 33 is provided on the outer periphery of the mounting base 3. The cleaning device 100 also includes a gear 7 and a first motor 8. The gear 7 meshes with the toothed ring 33. The first motor 8 is fixedly mounted in the first mounting cavity 11 and is driven by the gear 7. When the motor is turned on, it drives the mounting base 3 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the first spray holes 32.
[0043] Since the guide tube and lens need to be wiped clean after cleaning before use, in one embodiment, the housing 1 also has an upward-opening second mounting cavity 12, which is spaced apart from the first mounting cavity 11. The second mounting cavity 12 has a placement area 121 for inserting the guide tube. The cleaning device 100 also includes a first rotating member 9, a second rotating member 10, and a plurality of cleaning members 20. The first rotating member 9 is axially rotatable in the vertical direction and is installed below the placement area. The upper end of the rotating member extends circumferentially to form an abutment portion, which is used to abut against the lens portion. The cleaning members 20 are disposed on the upper side of the abutment portion and are used to absorb liquid from the lens. The wiping action is achieved by the rotation of the first rotating member 9. The second rotating member 10 extends vertically and is disposed on one side of the placement area 121, and revolves around the placement area 121 along the vertical axis. A plurality of cleaning members 20 are disposed around the second rotating member 10. The circumference of the second rotating member 10 is used to abut against the circumference of the guide tube. When the second rotating member 10 revolves around the placement interval 121, the cleaning member 20 can adsorb and wipe the circumference of the guide tube.
[0044] In the second rotating member 10 in the revolution around the placement interval 121, the cleaning member 20 is always the same contact site to wipe the circumferential side of the guide tube, and other parts of the cleaning member 20 cannot play a role, and always uses a place to adsorb liquid, when a certain amount of liquid is adsorbed, the adsorption effect will be weakened, so the second rotating member 10 is provided to also have a self-rotating travel around the up-down direction axis thereof. Thus, each part of the cleaning member 20 can wipe the circumferential side of the guide tube. Specifically, the cleaning device 100 comprises a gear ring 30, a sun gear 40, a planetary gear 50 and a second motor 60, the gear ring 30 is fixedly arranged in the second mounting cavity 12; the sun gear 40 is rotatably arranged in the gear ring 30 along the up-down direction axis, and is inserted with the first rotating member 9; the planetary gear 50 is arranged between the gear ring 30 and the sun gear 40, and is engaged with the gear ring 30 and the sun gear 40 respectively, and the planetary gear 50 is inserted with the second rotating member 10; by using the planetary gear 50 system, the gear ring 30 is fixedly arranged, and the planetary gear 50 is self-rotated while revolving around the sun gear 40, wherein the second rotating member 10 can be provided with multiple, and the corresponding planetary gear 50 is also provided with multiple and connected with the second rotating member 10. The second motor 60 is fixedly arranged in the second mounting cavity 12 and is drivingly connected with the sun gear 40. Thus, the first rotating member 9 and the second rotating member 10 are simultaneously driven to rotate, and the lens and the guide tube are simultaneously wiped. Wherein the sun gear 40 is inserted with the first rotating member 9, and the mode is that the lower end of the first rotating member 9 is provided with a spline, and the center of the sun gear 40 is provided with a corresponding key groove, so as to ensure that the sun gear 40 is synchronously rotated with the first rotating member 9; the same is arranged between the second rotating member 10 and the planetary gear 50.
[0045] Generally, the cleaning member 20 selects gauze, and the cleaning device 100 further comprises an adhesive tape 70, the gauze is wrapped on the circumferential side of the second rotating member 10, and the adhesive tape 70 is obliquely wound on the outer circumferential side of the gauze to fix the gauze on the second rotating member 10. The adhesive tape 70 is obliquely arranged to prevent the adhesive tape 70 from affecting the wiping effect, because if the adhesive tape 70 is horizontally pasted, the outer side of the gauze at the same height is covered with the adhesive tape 70, so the gauze at the height position of the adhesive tape 70 cannot contact the guide tube, therefore the adhesive tape 70 is obliquely arranged, and relative to the same height position of the guide tube, even if the second rotating member 10 is at this angle, the adhesive tape 70 is in contact with the guide tube, and when the second rotating member 10 is self-rotated to another angle, the gauze can contact the guide tube.
[0046] In order to frequently replace the gauze or to facilitate the maintenance of the internal structure, the first cover 80 of the cleaning device 100 is rotatably installed on one side of the shell 1 to cover the opening of the first installation cavity 11 and the opening of the second installation cavity 12. The first cover 80 is provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole penetrating in the up-down direction. The first insertion hole is arranged corresponding to the opening of the placement cavity 31, and the second insertion hole is arranged corresponding to the placement interval 121. Generally, the first cover 80 is closed. The guide tube is inserted into the placement cavity 31 from the first insertion hole or is inserted into the placement interval 121 from the second insertion hole. In order to ensure that the interior of the device is not contaminated when not in use, a second cover 90 is further provided, which is rotatably installed on one side of the shell 1 to be stacked on the upper side of the first cover 80 to cover the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole.
[0047] The above merely illustrates the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields within the technical concept of the present application and the contents of the present application specification and drawings are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for cleaning an endoscope guide tube, characterized by, The cleaning device comprises: a housing having a first installation cavity with an upward opening, a bottom of the first installation cavity being used for storing cleaning liquid; a fixing seat fixedly installed in the first installation cavity and used for inserting the guide pipe; an installation seat installed in the fixing seat, a cavity being formed between the installation seat and the fixing seat, the installation seat further having a placement cavity with an upward opening, the installation seat being provided with a plurality of spray holes for connecting the cavity and the placement cavity; a water pump assembly connected to the cavity and the first installation cavity and used for pumping the cleaning liquid into the cavity.
2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning device further comprises a connecting pipe extending in the up-down direction, an upper end of the connecting pipe being connected to a bottom of the placement cavity and fixedly connected to the installation seat, the connecting pipe penetrating the bottom of the fixing seat, and a lower end of the connecting pipe being connected to the first installation cavity.
3. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The spray holes comprise first spray holes provided on side walls of the installation seat, the first spray holes being spaced apart in the up-down direction; the spray holes further comprise second spray holes provided on the bottom of the installation seat.
4. The cleaning device of claim 3, wherein, The first spray holes are downwardly inclined from one end connected to the cavity to the other end connected to the placement cavity.
5. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The installation seat is rotatably installed in the fixing seat in the up-down direction, a tooth ring being provided on an outer periphery of the installation seat, and the cleaning device further comprises: a gear wheel engaged with the tooth ring; a first motor fixedly installed in the first installation cavity and drivingly connected to the gear wheel.
6. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The housing further has a second installation cavity with an upward opening and spaced apart from the first installation cavity, the second installation cavity having a placement interval therein for inserting the guide pipe, and the cleaning device further comprises: a first rotating member axially rotatably arranged in the up-down direction and installed below the placement interval, an upper end of the rotating member extending in a circumferential direction thereof to form an abutting portion; a second rotating member extending in the up-down direction and arranged on one side of the placement interval and orbiting around the placement interval in the up-down direction; a plurality of cleaning members respectively arranged on an upper side of the abutting portion and a circumferential side of the second rotating member.
7. The cleaning device of claim 6, wherein, The second rotating member further has an active stroke of rotation around an up-down direction axis thereof.
8. The cleaning device of claim 7, wherein, The cleaning device further comprises: a gear ring fixedly arranged in the second installation cavity; a sun gear rotatably arranged in the gear ring in the up-down direction axis and inserted with the first rotating member; a planet gear arranged between the gear ring and the sun gear and engaged with the gear ring and the sun gear respectively, the planet gear being inserted with the second rotating member; a second motor fixedly arranged in the second installation cavity and drivingly connected to the sun gear.
9. The cleaning device of claim 6, wherein, The cleaning member comprises gauze, and the cleaning device further comprises adhesive tape, the gauze being wrapped on the circumferential side of the second rotating member, and the adhesive tape being obliquely wound on an outer circumferential side of the gauze to fix the gauze on the second rotating member.
10. The cleaning device of claim 6, wherein, The cleaning device further comprises: A first cover body is rotatably installed on one side of the shell body to cover the first mounting cavity opening and the second mounting cavity opening. The first cover body is provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole penetrating in the up-down direction. The first insertion hole is arranged corresponding to the placement cavity opening, and the second insertion hole is arranged corresponding to the placement interval. A second cover body is rotatably installed on one side of the shell body to be stacked on the upper side of the first cover body.