Novel controllable dripping bipolar electric coagulation forceps

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to novel controllable dripping bipolar electric coagulation forceps which comprise two forceps pieces, pipe grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two forceps pieces, water supply pipes are arranged in the pipe grooves, the tail ends of the forceps pieces are connected with a fixing box, and a control assembly is arranged between the tail portions of the forceps pieces. According to the utility model, the extrusion assembly is arranged, and the water supply pipe is extruded by the extrusion roller, so that water dripping is blocked; by arranging the transmission assembly, when the tweezers pieces approach each other, the heads of the rotating plates approach each other, the sliding sleeve can be driven to be away from the fixed box, and therefore the connecting rod is driven to slide, the extrusion assembly is driven to move towards the fixed plate, extrusion on the water supply pipe is relieved, and water drips after the tweezers tips approach to a certain distance; by rotating the connecting rod, the distance from the knob to the sliding sleeve can be controlled, meanwhile, the moving distance of the connecting frame is controlled, and then the tweezers tip distance at the beginning of dripping is controlled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field, concretely is a novel controllable dripping bipolar electrocoagulation forceps. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bipolar electrocoagulation can carry out more delicate electrocoagulation hemostasis and processing to small blood vessels and other structures, and the principle is that protein is coagulated and blood vessels are closed by heating, and the tissue is heated to coagulation and boiling point, and can be automatically powered off at the same time. At the same time, due to the insulation of the blade of bipolar electrocoagulation, only the current is conducted between the tips of the forceps, and the current flows from one tip to the other tip during electrocoagulation, and the tissue between the two tips is affected by the thermal effect of the current, and the tissue outside the tips is little affected or not affected, and the nerve and brain tissue are protected.

[0003] In order to avoid heat damage to nerve and brain tissue during the work of bipolar electrocoagulation forceps, and at the same time reduce tissue adhesion, a water channel is arranged in the inner side of the bipolar electrocoagulation forceps, and physiological saline is used to cool and flush the operating part during operation. But in actual use, the opening of the forceps is generally 1.2cm, and the opening of the forceps is larger than the part to be clamped, and the physiological saline will flow continuously before the forceps contact the tissue, resulting in a large amount of water accumulation in the local operation field and the pollution of the operating table, which is not conducive to the operation of electrocoagulation hemostasis. Also, a switch is arranged at the water supply pipeline, and the switch is used to control the pipeline on-off, but the switch is not conducive to single-person operation, and needs the assistance of an assistant, and wastes the operation time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel controllable dripping bipolar electrocoagulation forceps.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0006] A novel controllable dripping bipolar electrocoagulation forceps, comprising:

[0007] Two forceps pieces, two inner sides of the forceps pieces are provided with pipe grooves, water supply pipes are arranged in the pipe grooves, tail ends of the forceps pieces are connected with fixed boxes, control assemblies are arranged between tail ends of the forceps pieces, the control assemblies comprise transmission assemblies, the transmission assemblies are connected with extrusion assemblies through connecting rods, and the extrusion assemblies extrude the water supply pipes.

[0008] Preferably, the forceps piece comprises a forceps tail, a forceps body and a forceps tip, the pipe groove extends to the forceps tip tail end from the middle part of the inner side of the forceps tail in the axial direction through the forceps body, and the depth of the pipe groove is the same as the outer diameter of the water supply pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the front section and the middle section of the water supply pipe are embedded in the pipe groove, the tail part of the water supply pipe is attached to the inner side surface of the forceps tail, and the tail ends of the two water supply pipes are connected together and extend to the outside through the fixed box.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed box comprises a box body, limit blocks are symmetrically arranged in the box body, a slot is formed between the limit blocks and the inner side of the box body, the tweezer tail is inserted into the slot, and a fixed plate is arranged at the opening of the front side of the box body and between the tweezer blades.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises two rotating plates, the tail portions of the two rotating plates are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, and the head portions of the two rotating plates are rotationally connected with the tweezer blades, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating shaft is radially penetrated by a sliding sleeve, the tail portion of the connecting rod is connected with a knob through the sliding sleeve, and the head portion of the connecting rod penetrates the fixed plate.

[0013] Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is threadedly connected with the head portion of the connecting rod, the connecting frame is slidingly connected with the tweezer tail at both ends and rotationally installed with an extrusion roller, and an elastic element is arranged between the fixed plate and the inner side of the connecting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] The utility model discloses a set extrusion assembly, utilizes the extrusion of the extrusion roller to the water pipe and blocks the water drop, sets up the transmission assembly, when the tweezer blade is close to each other, the head portion of the rotating plate is close to each other, can drive the sliding sleeve to be far away from the fixed box, thereby drive the connecting rod to slide, further drive the extrusion assembly to move to the fixed plate direction, release the extrusion to the water pipe, realize the water drop when the tweezer tip is close to a certain distance, rotates the connecting rod, can control the distance of knob to sliding sleeve, simultaneously control the moving distance of connecting frame, further control the tweezer tip distance when starting to drop water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the tweezer blade structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is the structure enlarged schematic diagram in A place;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the fixed box structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the control assembly structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0021] The meaning of each reference numeral in the drawing is as follows:

[0022] 1, tweezer blade;11, tweezer tail;12, tweezer body;13, tweezer tip;14, pipe groove;15, electrode column;16, water pipe;

[0023] 2, fixed box; 21, box body; 22, limiting block; 23, slot; 24, fixed plate;

[0024] 3, control assembly; 31, rotating plate; 32, rotating shaft; 33, sliding sleeve; 34, connecting rod; 35, knob; 36, connecting frame; 37, elastic member; 38, extrusion roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The above technical solutions are described in detail through the following embodiments.

[0028] A novel controllable dripping bipolar electrocoagulation forceps, comprising:

[0029] Two forceps 1, the inner side of two forceps 1 is provided with a pipe groove 14, the pipe groove 14 is provided with a water supply pipe 16, the tail end of forceps 1 is connected with a fixed box 2, the tail part between forceps 1 is provided with a control assembly 3, the control assembly 3 includes a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with an extrusion assembly through a connecting rod 34, and the extrusion assembly extrudes the water supply pipe 16.

[0030] The water supply pipe 16 is pasted in the pipe groove 14 through an adhesive.

[0031] The forceps 1 includes a forceps tail 11, a forceps body 12 and a forceps tip 13, the pipe groove 14 extends to the tail end of the forceps tip 13 from the middle of the inner side of the forceps tail 11 in the axial direction through the forceps body 12, and the depth of the pipe groove 14 is same with the outer diameter of the water supply pipe 16.

[0032] The surface of the forceps tail 11 and the forceps body 12 should be coated with a known insulating coating or wrapped with insulating material to ensure the safety of the user. The forceps tip 13 is not provided with insulating material.

[0033] The electrode column 15 is welded at the end of the forceps tail 11, and the electrode column 15 is used for connecting the power supply.

[0034] The front section and the middle section of the water supply pipe 16 are embedded in the pipe groove 14, the tail part of the water supply pipe 16 is pasted on the inner side surface of the forceps tail 11, and the tail ends of two water supply pipes 16 are connected together and extend to the outside through the fixed box 2.

[0035] The water supply pipe 16 is connected with a physiological saline infusion bag or bottle through a pipeline.

[0036] The fixed box 2 comprises a box body 21, and a limiting block 22 is arranged in the box body 21 and is symmetrical to the left and right, a slot 23 is formed between the limiting block 22 and the inner side of the box body 21, the tweezer tail 11 is inserted into the slot 23, and a fixed plate 24 is clamped at the opening of the front side of the box body 21 and is located between the tweezer blades 1.

[0037] The fixed plate 24 cooperates with the limiting block 22 and the box body 21 to fix the tweezer blades 1, and when the tweezer blades 1 are subjected to external force, the tweezer blades 1 will bend inward with the end of the fixed plate 24 as a fulcrum.

[0038] The fixed box 2 is made of plastic insulating material.

[0039] The transmission assembly comprises two rotating plates 31, the tail portions of the two rotating plates 31 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft 32, and the head portions of the rotating plates 31 are rotationally connected with the two tweezer blades 1 respectively.

[0040] When the tweezer blades 1 are subjected to external force, the tweezer tips 13 are close to each other, the head portions of the rotating plates 31 are close to each other, and the tail portions of the rotating plates 31 and the rotating shaft 32 are away from the box body 21.

[0041] The rotating shaft 32 is radially penetrated by a sliding sleeve 33, a connecting rod 34 is connected with a knob 35 at the tail portion penetrating the sliding sleeve 33, and the head portion of the connecting rod 34 penetrates the fixed plate 24.

[0042] When the rotating shaft 32 is away from the box body 21, the connecting rod 34 can be driven to slide along the axis thereof through the knob 35.

[0043] The extrusion assembly comprises a connecting frame 36, the connecting frame 36 is threadedly connected with the head portion of the connecting rod 34, the connecting frame 36 is slidably connected and rotationally installed with an extrusion roller 38 at the two ends and the tweezer tail 11, and an elastic element 37 is arranged between the fixed plate 24 and the inner side of the connecting frame 36.

[0044] The elastic element 37 can be a spiral spring, and the elastic element 37 is sleeved on the connecting rod 34.

[0045] When the connecting rod 34 slides to the direction of the knob 35, the connecting frame 36 and the extrusion roller 38 can be driven to move to the direction of the fixed plate 24, and when the extrusion roller 38 moves to the position of the pipe groove 14, the extrusion on the water supply pipe 16 is released, and the water supply pipe 16 can normally supply water.

[0046] When the tweezer blades 1 are extruded and lose external force, the tweezer tips 13 are away from each other, and under the elastic force of the elastic element 37, the connecting frame 36 and the extrusion roller 38 are away from the fixed plate 24, so as to extrude the water supply pipe 16 again and cut off the water supply.

[0047] The rotating knob 35 can drive the connecting rod 34 to rotate, and since the connecting rod 34 is threadedly connected with the connecting frame 36, the connecting rod 34 can move along the axis thereof when the connecting rod 34 rotates.

[0048] When the connecting rod 34 moves towards the tweezer tip 13, the knob 35 is away from the sleeve 33, and the sleeve 33 needs to move a distance to contact the knob 35 in use, and then the connecting rod 34 and the connecting frame 36 are driven to move through the knob 35, so that the distance of the tweezer tip 13 is shortened when the dripping water starts.

[0049] When the connecting rod 34 has a tendency to move towards the box body 21, it is blocked by the sleeve 33, and the knob 35 and the connecting rod 34 cannot be moved, at this time the connecting frame 36 moves towards the fixed plate 24, at this time the distance of the squeezing roller 38 to the end of the pipe groove 14 is reduced, when the sleeve 33 drives the connecting rod 34 and the connecting frame 36 to move through the knob 35, only a small distance needs to be moved, and the squeezing roller 38 will release the squeezing of the water delivery pipe 16, and the trigger distance is shortened, so that the distance of the tweezer tip 13 is lengthened when the dripping water starts.

[0050] It can be adjusted as needed.

[0051] When the operator uses the device, the infusion tube is connected to the infusion bag containing normal saline and the water delivery pipe 16, and the wire is connected to the power supply and the electrode column 15.

[0052] Adjust the distance of the tweezer tip 13 when dripping water according to the size of the tissue to be electrocoagulated.

[0053] Turn the knob 35 to drive the connecting rod 34 to rotate, and then drive the connecting rod 34 to move. Adjust the distance between the knob 35 and the sleeve 33, or adjust the distance between the connecting frame 36 and the fixed plate 24.

[0054] When the connecting rod 34 moves towards the tweezer tip 13, the knob 35 is away from the sleeve 33, and the sleeve 33 needs to move a distance to contact the knob 35 in use, and then the connecting rod 34 and the connecting frame 36 are driven to move through the knob 35, so that the distance of the tweezer tip 13 is shortened when the dripping water starts.

[0055] When the connecting rod 34 has a tendency to move towards the box body 21, it is blocked by the sleeve 33, and the knob 35 and the connecting rod 34 cannot be moved, at this time the connecting frame 36 moves towards the fixed plate 24, at this time the distance of the squeezing roller 38 to the end of the pipe groove 14 is reduced, when the sleeve 33 drives the connecting rod 34 and the connecting frame 36 to move through the knob 35, only a small distance needs to be moved, and the squeezing roller 38 will release the squeezing of the water delivery pipe 16, and the trigger distance is shortened, so that the distance of the tweezer tip 13 is lengthened when the dripping water starts.

[0056] The trigger distance refers to the distance between the tweezer tips 13 when starting to drip water, and the difference between the distance between the tweezer tips 13 when starting to drip water and the initial position, and the trigger distance can be adjusted in the range of 0-0.8CM, taking the tweezers with the opening of the tweezer tips 13 being 1.2cm as an example, when the trigger distance is 0.8CM, the water pipe 16 discharges water when the distance between the tweezer tips 13 is in the range of 0-0.4CM, and does not discharge water when the distance between the tweezer tips 13 is in the range of 0.4-1.2cm; when the trigger distance is 0, the water pipe 16 starts to discharge water as soon as the tweezer tips 13 start to move.

[0057] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by the person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A new controllable drop water bipolar coagulation forceps, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of water supply device, including: Two tweezers pieces (1), two the pipe groove (14) of the inside of the tweezers piece (1) is equipped with water supply pipe (16), the tweezers piece (1) tail end is connected with fixed box (2), control assembly (3) is equipped between the tweezers piece (1) tail, the control assembly (3) includes transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with extrusion assembly by connecting rod (34), the extrusion assembly extrudes water supply pipe (16).

2. A new controllable water dripping bipolar coagulation forceps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tweezers piece (1) includes tweezers tail (11), tweezers body (12) and tweezers tip (13), the pipe groove (14) extends to tweezers tip (13) tail end from tweezers tail (11) inside middle portion axially through tweezers body (12), the pipe groove (14) depth is same with the outer diameter of water supply pipe (16).

3. A novel controllable drop water bipolar coagulation forceps according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front section and the middle section of the water supply pipe (16) are embedded in the pipe groove (14), the tail of the water supply pipe (16) is attached to the inner surface of the tweezers tail (11), and the tails of the two water supply pipes (16) are connected together and extend through the fixed box (2) to the outside.

4. A new controllable water dripping bipolar coagulation forceps according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed box (2) includes box body (21), the box body (21) is equipped with limiting block (22) in left and right symmetry, the limiting block (22) and the inner side of the box body (21) form the insertion slot (23) between them, the tweezers tail (11) is inserted into the insertion slot (23), and the fixed plate (24) is arranged at the opening of the front side of the box body (21) and between the tweezers pieces (1).

5. A novel controllable drop water bipolar coagulation forceps according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes two rotating plates (31), the tail of the two rotating plates (31) is rotatably connected by rotating shaft (32), and the head of the rotating plate (31) is rotatably connected with the two tweezers pieces (1) respectively.

6. A novel controllable drop water bipolar coagulation forceps according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (32) is radially penetrated to be provided with sliding sleeve (33), the tail of the connecting rod (34) is connected with knob (35) penetrating the sliding sleeve (33), and the head of the connecting rod (34) penetrates the fixed plate (24).

7. A novel controllable drop water bipolar coagulation forceps according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly includes connecting frame (36), the connecting frame (36) is threadedly connected with the head of the connecting rod (34), the connecting frame (36) both ends are slidably connected with the tweezers tail (11) and rotatably installed with extrusion roller (38), and the fixed plate (24) and the inner side of the connecting frame (36) are provided with elastic member (37).

Images