Filtering equipment for vegetable oil production and processing
By combining a stirring tank and a filtration mechanism in a vegetable oil processing device, and utilizing motor stirring and centrifugal force separation, the problem of saponification reactants clogging the filter mesh is solved, achieving continuous and high-efficiency vegetable oil filtration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423304704.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of vegetable oils, the substances produced by the saponification reaction can easily clog the filter mesh, resulting in poor filtration continuity and reduced filtration efficiency.
The design combines a stirred tank with a filtration mechanism. A motor drives a stirring rod to mix vegetable oil and alkaline substances. A solenoid valve controls the flow of the filtered material, and centrifugal force is used for separation and filtration, achieving continuous and high-efficiency filtration.
This achieves a continuous and efficient vegetable oil filtration process, avoids repeated cleaning of the filtration equipment, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN223846421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plant oil processing equipment field, concretely is a kind of filtering equipment for plant oil production and processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, plant oil is extracted from the seeds, fruits or nuts of plants; they are widely used in food cooking, food processing, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and industrial products, etc.; different plant oils have slight differences in nutritional components and characteristics; the selection of suitable plant oil depends on the cooking purpose, personal preference and nutritional needs.
[0003] Plant oil needs to be refined to remove acidic substances inside the plant oil during processing, so alkaline substances need to be added for saponification reaction, and then filtered to obtain refined plant oil. During the filtering process, the saponification product will block the mesh, so it needs to be cleaned. After cleaning, subsequent filtering work is carried out, which is repeated, resulting in poor filtering continuity and reducing filtering efficiency. Therefore, a device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of filtering equipment for plant oil production and processing to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of filtering equipment for plant oil production and processing, including stirred tank, the support frame is fixedly arranged outside the stirred tank, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, the injection pipe is fixedly embedded at the top end of the stirred tank, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirred tank, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the output end position of the first motor, the electromagnetic valve is fixedly embedded at the bottom end of the stirred tank, the first pipeline is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electromagnetic valve, the cover plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end outside the first pipeline, the filter mechanism is fixedly installed between the support frame, when using, the first motor drives the stirring rod to carry out stirring work, so that plant oil and alkaline substance are fully mixed, and the reaction product after reaction enters the corresponding filter mechanism inside through one side electromagnetic valve and is filtered, adjacent electromagnetic valve is in closed state, after a certain time, the electromagnetic valve that is closed is opened, adjacent electromagnetic valve is opened, filtering can be carried out using new filter mechanism, at this time, the filter mechanism after use is cleaned, so that the continuity of filtering is ensured, thereby ensuring filtering efficiency.
[0006] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a filter cartridge, a hollow block, a mesh cartridge, a second motor and a second pipeline, the filter cartridge is fixed on one side of the support frame, the hollow block is inlaid and fixed at the bottom end position inside the filter cartridge, the second motor is fixed inside the hollow block, the mesh cartridge is fixed on the rotating shaft, the second pipeline is inlaid and fixed at the lower end position of the filter cartridge, and the cover plate is slidingly arranged at the top end position of the filter cartridge.
[0007] Preferably, the top end of the injection pipe is provided with a sealing cover through threaded sleeve connection.
[0008] Preferably, the electromagnetic valve is provided with two and is symmetrically fixed at the lower end of the stirring kettle.
[0009] Preferably, the first pipeline is a corrugated hose.
[0010] Preferably, the second motor output end is movably extended to the outside of the hollow block through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the hollow block are in movable sealing contact at the contact position.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, the first motor drives the stirring rod to stir, so that the plant oil and the alkaline substance are fully mixed, the reactant after reaction enters the corresponding filtering mechanism through the one side electromagnetic valve for filtering, the adjacent electromagnetic valve is in the closed state, the electromagnetic valve that is opened is closed after a certain time, and the adjacent electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the new filtering mechanism can be used for filtering, and the used filtering mechanism can be cleaned at this time, so that the continuity of filtering is ensured, and the filtering efficiency is ensured.
[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, the second motor is started, the mesh cartridge is rotated by the rotating shaft driven by the second motor, the reactant is injected into the mesh cartridge, centrifugal force is used for separation and filtering work, so that the filtered plant oil is discharged through the second pipeline, and the cover plate is moved upward during cleaning, so that the mesh cartridge can be taken out for cleaning work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the filtering equipment for plant oil production and processing.
[0015] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of the filtering equipment for plant oil production and processing.
[0016] Fig. 3The utility model discloses a filtering equipment for vegetable oil production and processing.
[0017] In the figure: 1, agitated kettle; 2, injection pipe; 3, first motor; 4, bottom plate; 5, support frame; 6, stirring rod; 7, hollow block; 8, electromagnetic valve; 9, first pipeline; 10, filter cartridge; 11, second pipeline; 12, second motor; 13, cover plate; 14, net cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a filtering equipment for vegetable oil production and processing, including agitated kettle 1, the outside agitated kettle 1 passes through bolt fixed support frame 5, and support frame 5 bottom end passes through bolt fixed bottom plate 4, and agitated kettle 1 top inlay fixed injection pipe 2, and injection pipe 2 top passes through screw thread sleeve and is connected with sealing cap, and agitated kettle 1 top passes through mounting bracket and is fixed with first motor 3, and first motor 3 output position passes through coupling and is fixed with stirring rod 6, and agitated kettle 1 bottom inlay fixed electromagnetic valve 8, and electromagnetic valve 8 has two, and is fixed in the both sides position of agitated kettle 1 lower end symmetry, and electromagnetic valve 8 lower end passes through connecting valve and is fixed with first pipeline 9, and first pipeline 9 is bellows hose, and first pipeline 9 lower end outside welding fixed cover plate 13, and support frame 5 between fixed mounting has filtering mechanism, when using, first motor 3 drives stirring rod 6 and carries out stirring work, makes vegetable oil and alkaline material fully mix, and the reactant after reaction passes through one side electromagnetic valve 8 and enters corresponding filtering mechanism inside and carries out filtering, and adjacent electromagnetic valve 8 is in closed state, and after a certain time, close electromagnetic valve 8 that opens, and open adjacent electromagnetic valve 8, can utilize new filtering mechanism and carry out filtering, at this moment, the filtering mechanism after using carries out cleaning, and this guarantees the continuity of filtering, thereby guaranteeing filtering efficiency.
[0020] The filtering mechanism comprises a filter cylinder 10, a hollow block 7, a mesh cylinder 14, a second motor 12 and a second pipeline 11, the filter cylinder 10 is fixed on one side of the support frame 5 through a mounting frame, the hollow block 7 is inlaid and fixed at the bottom end position inside the filter cylinder 10, the second motor 12 is fixed inside the hollow block 7 through a mounting frame, the output end of the second motor 12 is movably extended to the outside of the hollow block 7 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in movable sealing contact with the hollow block 7 at the contact position, the mesh cylinder 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft through bolts, the second pipeline 11 is inlaid and fixed at the lower end position of the filter cylinder 10, and the cover plate 13 is slidably arranged at the top end position of the filter cylinder 10; in use, the second motor 12 is started, the mesh cylinder 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the reactant is injected into the mesh cylinder 14, and the centrifugal force is used for separation and filtering work, so that the filtered vegetable oil is discharged through the second pipeline 11, and the cover plate 13 is moved upward during cleaning, so that the mesh cylinder 14 can be taken out for cleaning work.
[0021] Working principle: in use, the first motor 3 drives the stirring rod 6 to stir, so that the vegetable oil and the alkaline substance are fully mixed, the reactant after reaction enters the corresponding filtering mechanism through the one-side electromagnetic valve 8 for filtering, the adjacent electromagnetic valve 8 is in a closed state, the opened electromagnetic valve 8 is closed after a certain time, and the adjacent electromagnetic valve 8 is opened, so that the new filtering mechanism is used for filtering, and the used filtering mechanism is cleaned at this time, so that the continuity of filtering is ensured, and the filtering efficiency is ensured; in use, the second motor 12 is started, the mesh cylinder 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the reactant is injected into the mesh cylinder 14, and the centrifugal force is used for separation and filtering work, so that the filtered vegetable oil is discharged through the second pipeline 11, and the cover plate 13 is moved upward during cleaning, so that the mesh cylinder 14 can be taken out for cleaning work.
[0022] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.
[0023] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filtering device for vegetable oil production processing, comprising a stirred tank (1), characterized in that: The support frame (5) is fixedly arranged outside the stirring kettle (1), the bottom plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support frame (5), the injection pipe (2) is inlayingly and fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring kettle (1), the first motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring kettle (1), the stirring rod (6) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (3), the electromagnetic valve (8) is inlayingly and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring kettle (1), the first pipeline (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electromagnetic valve (8), the cover plate (13) is fixedly arranged outside the lower end of the first pipeline (9), the filter mechanism is fixedly installed between the support frames (5), the filter mechanism comprises the filter cylinder (10), the hollow block (7), the mesh cylinder (14), the second motor (12) and the second pipeline (11), the filter cylinder (10) is fixed on one side of the support frame (5), the hollow block (7) is inlayingly and fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the filter cylinder (10), the second motor (12) is fixed inside the hollow block (7), the mesh cylinder (14) is fixed on the rotating shaft, the second pipeline (11) is inlayingly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter cylinder (10), and the cover plate (13) is slidingly arranged at the top end of the filter cylinder (10).
2. A filtering device for vegetable oil production processing according to claim 1 characterized in that: The injection pipe (2) is provided with a sealing cover which is arranged at the top end of the injection pipe (2) through threaded sleeve.
3. A filtering device for vegetable oil production processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic valve (8) is provided with two electromagnetic valves which are symmetrically fixed at the two sides of the lower end of the stirring kettle (1).
4. A filtering device for vegetable oil production processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first pipeline (9) is a corrugated hose.
5. A filtering device for vegetable oil production processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (12) is movably extended to the outside of the hollow block (7) through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the hollow block (7) are movably and sealingly contacted.