Sophora flower bud impurity removal device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sophora flower bud impurity removing device which is characterized in that the sophora flower bud impurity removing device comprises a support, a feeding hopper and a swinging screening hopper with a screen are arranged on the support, a discharging port of the feeding hopper is located above one end of the screening hopper, a first discharging port and a second discharging port are formed in the end, away from the feeding hopper, of the screening hopper, the first discharging port is located at the tail end of the screen, and the second discharging port is located at the tail end of the screen. The second discharging opening is communicated with a cavity outlet of the screening hopper, the support is further provided with a driving unit used for driving the screening hopper to swing, and the driving unit further controls a dust collection unit arranged on the support so as to remove dust of sophora flower buds falling from the discharging opening of the feeding hopper. The sophora flower bud impurity removal device is purely designed for sophora flower bud impurity removal, is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and has a good sophora flower bud impurity removal effect.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product impurity removal technology, specifically is a sophora flower bud impurity removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sophora flower bud is the flower bud of Sophora japonica L. of leguminous plant, also known as sophora flower, is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. Sophora flower bud tastes bitter, flat, non-toxic, enters liver, large intestine, and its extract rutin, quercetin and other effective components are called "sophora flower bud essence", because of having antibacterial anti-inflammatory, central analgesic, antiviral, anticancer, anti-lipid peroxidation and eliminating free, etc. Multiple pharmacological effects, rutin and quercetin are therefore used as pharmaceutical ingredients and sunscreen cosmetic additives and are widely used in pharmaceutical and daily cosmetic industries. Sophora flower bud is a kind of nutrition and health care product, which can be used as medicine and can be eaten, which can be made into soup, braised rice, porridge, also can be made into sophora cake, sophora flower bud crisp, etc. Sophora flower bud tea on the market is deeply loved by part of consumers. Based on the important application value of medicine, chemical industry and food industry, sophora flower bud is very popular on the market, and the price rises year by year.

[0003] The flower of sophora is a spike inflorescence, which is composed of a large number of single flowers (sophora flower bud). In production, sophora flower bud is usually picked off the tree in whole string, and then subjected to subsequent fixation, threshing and drying treatment. After the above treatment, a large amount of branches, leaves and dust are mixed in sophora flower bud, which needs further impurity removal treatment. In the existing devices related to sophora flower bud impurity removal, most of them are impurity removal functions attached to sophora flower bud threshing, drying or grading devices. Because it is attached, the impurity removal effect is often unsatisfactory. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiency of prior art, and provides a sophora flower bud impurity removal device, which is purely designed for sophora flower bud impurity removal, has simple structure, convenient operation and good sophora flower bud impurity removal effect.

[0005] The technical scheme for realizing the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A sophora flower bud impurity removal device, comprising a support, an inlet hopper and a sieve hopper with a sieve screen that can swing are arranged on the support, the outlet of the inlet hopper is located above one end of the sieve hopper, a first outlet and a second outlet are arranged at the end of the sieve hopper away from the inlet hopper, the first outlet is located at the end of the sieve screen, the second outlet is in communication with the cavity outlet of the sieve hopper, a driving unit for driving the sieve hopper to swing is further arranged on the support, and the driving unit further controls a dust collection unit arranged on the support to remove dust from the sophora flower bud falling from the outlet of the inlet hopper.

[0007] The driving unit comprises a motor and a rotating wheel connected with the motor through a belt, the output shaft of the rotating wheel is peripherally sleeved with a fixed tube, the fixed tube is horizontally fixed on the support, the output shaft of the rotating wheel is movably penetrated through the end of the fixed tube and is provided with a rotating ring, the rotating ring is swingingly connected with the screening hopper through a push-pull rod.

[0008] The end point of the push-pull rod is connected with the annular surface of the rotating ring.

[0009] The dust suction unit comprises an air extractor connected through the motor control, and a dust suction port located below the discharge port of the feeding hopper, the air extractor is communicated with the dust suction port through a hose.

[0010] The feeding hopper is provided with a baffle for controlling the discharging amount.

[0011] The screen is embedded in the screening hopper bin and forms a cavity for collecting the soybean milk between the screen and the inner wall of the screening hopper, the outer walls on both sides of the screening hopper are swingingly connected with the support through connecting rods.

[0012] The screening hopper is inclined from the feeding hopper to the first discharge port of the screening hopper.

[0013] The first discharge port and the second discharge port are each provided with a collecting frame below.

[0014] The bottom of the support is provided with a roller for facilitating pushing.

[0015] Working process:

[0016] The soybean milk to be removed of impurities is poured into the feeding hopper, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate and controls the air extractor to work, the baffle is adjusted to control the falling amount of the soybean milk, the rotating wheel drives the rotating ring to rotate and pushes and pulls the screening hopper through the push-pull rod to swing, at this time, the air extractor removes dust from the soybean milk falling through the dust suction port through the hose, and the dust and other light impurities are removed from the dust suction port. When the soybean milk further falls into the screening hopper, the swinging screen further removes the impurities, the soybean milk falls into the cavity of the screening hopper through the screen holes of the screen, slides to the second discharge port due to the inclination of the cavity and falls into the collecting frame below the second discharge port, and the larger impurities such as branches and leaves cannot pass through the screen holes and remain on the screen surface and fall into the collecting frame below the first discharge port through the first discharge port, finally realizing the separation of the soybean milk and the impurities and achieving the purpose of removing the impurities.

[0017] The device is purely designed for removing impurities from soybean milk, has simple structure, convenient operation and good effect on removing impurities from soybean milk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the right side view of Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 2 A enlarged view of A in FIG.

[0021] In the figure, 1. support 2. feeding hopper 3. sieve hopper 4. sieve 5. first discharge port 6. second discharge port 7. motor 8. rotating wheel 9. belt 10. fixed tube 11. rotating ring 12. push-pull rod 13. exhaust fan 14. hose 15. baffle 16. connecting rod 17. collection frame 18. roller 19. dust suction port 20. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The content of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples, but is not limited to the present application. Examples

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 A sophora fruit impurity removal device, comprising a support 1, the support 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 2 and a sieve hopper 3 with a sieve 4 that can swing, the discharge port 20 of the feeding hopper 2 is located above one end of the sieve hopper 3, the end of the sieve hopper 3 away from the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a first discharge port 5 and a second discharge port 6, wherein the first discharge port 5 is located at the end of the sieve 4, the second discharge port 6 is in communication with the cavity outlet of the sieve hopper 3, the support 1 is also provided with a driving unit for driving the sieve hopper 3 to swing, and the driving unit also controls a dust removal unit provided on the support 1 to remove dust from the sophora fruit falling from the discharge port 20 of the feeding hopper 2.

[0024] The driving unit comprises a motor 7, and a rotating wheel 8 connected with the motor 7 through a belt 9, a fixed tube 10 is sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating wheel 8, the fixed tube 10 is horizontally fixed on the support 1, the output shaft of the rotating wheel 8 is movably penetrated through the end of the fixed tube 10 and is provided with a rotating ring 11, and the rotating ring 11 is swingably connected with the sieve hopper 3 through a push-pull rod 12.

[0025] As Figure 3 shown, the end point of the push-pull rod 12 is connected with the ring surface of the rotating ring 11.

[0026] The dust removal unit comprises an exhaust fan 13 connected and controlled by the motor 7, and a dust suction port 19 located below the discharge port 20 of the feeding hopper 2, and the exhaust fan 13 is in communication with the dust suction port 19 through a hose 14.

[0027] The feeding hopper 2 is also provided with a baffle 15 for controlling the amount of discharge.

[0028] The screen 4 is embedded in the screen hopper 3 and forms a cavity for collecting the soybean milk between the screen hopper 3 and the inner wall of the screen hopper 3.

[0029] The screen hopper 3 is inclined from the inlet hopper 2 to the first discharge port 5 of the screen hopper 3.

[0030] The first discharge port 5 and the second discharge port 6 are each provided with a collecting frame 17 below.

[0031] The support 1 is provided with a roller 18 at the bottom for facilitating pushing.

[0032] Working process:

[0033] The soybean milk to be removed of impurities is poured into the inlet hopper 2, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the rotating wheel 8 to rotate and controls the operation of the air extractor 13, the baffle 15 is adjusted to control the falling amount of the soybean milk, the rotating wheel 8 drives the rotating ring 11 to rotate and pushes and pulls the screen hopper 3 through the push-pull rod 12, at this time, the air extractor 13 removes dust and other light impurities through the dust suction port 19, when the soybean milk further falls to the screen hopper 3, the swinging screen 4 further removes the impurities, the soybean milk falls into the cavity of the screen hopper 3 through the mesh of the screen 4 and slides to the second discharge port 6 due to the inclination of the cavity of the screen hopper 3 and falls into the collecting frame 17 below the second discharge port 6, while the branches, broken leaves and other large impurities are left on the screen 4 and fall into the collecting frame 17 below the first discharge port 5 through the first discharge port 5, finally, the soybean milk and the impurities are separated, and the purpose of removing the impurities is achieved.

Claims

1. A device for removing impurities from sophora fruit, characterized in that, The device comprises a support, an inlet hopper and a sieve hopper with a sieve screen are arranged on the support, the outlet of the inlet hopper is located above one end of the sieve hopper, the end of the sieve hopper away from the inlet hopper is provided with a first outlet and a second outlet, the first outlet is located at the end of the sieve screen, the second outlet is communicated with the cavity outlet of the sieve hopper, the support is further provided with a driving unit for driving the sieve hopper to swing, the driving unit also controls a dust collection unit arranged on the support to remove dust from the falling sophora bean in the outlet of the inlet hopper.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein, The driving unit comprises a motor and a rotating wheel connected with the motor through a belt, a fixed tube is arranged on the periphery of the output shaft of the rotating wheel, the fixed tube is horizontally fixed on the support, the output shaft of the rotating wheel is movably arranged out of the end of the fixed tube and provided with a rotating ring, the rotating ring is swing-connected with the sieve hopper through a push-pull rod.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein, The end point of the push-pull rod is connected with the annular surface of the rotating ring.

4. The device according to claim 2, wherein, The dust collection unit comprises an air extractor connected through a motor control and a dust suction port located below the outlet of the inlet hopper, the air extractor is communicated with the dust suction port through a hose.

5. The device for removing impurities from sophora fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle for controlling the discharging amount is arranged on the inlet hopper.

6. The device for removing impurities from sophora fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sieve screen is embedded in the sieve hopper and forms a cavity for collecting sophora bean between the sieve screen and the inner wall of the sieve hopper, the outer walls on both sides of the sieve hopper are swing-connected with the support through connecting rods.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein The sieve hopper is inclined from the end close to the inlet hopper to the direction of the first outlet.

8. The device according to claim 1, wherein Collecting frames are arranged below the first outlet and the second outlet.

9. The device according to claim 1, wherein Rollers are arranged on the bottom of the support for facilitating pushing.

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