Surface treatment device for part machining
By introducing a treatment mechanism into the laser cutting machine to adsorb and filter the cutting fumes, the problem of fume dispersion is solved, ensuring the health and safety of operators.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520315344.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional laser cutting machines lack fume treatment components, causing fumes to disperse in the air and threatening the health of operators.
A treatment mechanism comprising a machine tool, a moving truss, a cutting mechanism, an air suction hood, an electric slide rail, a sliding component, a mounting base, a collection bucket, a vacuum cleaner, a filter screen, and activated carbon particles has been designed to adsorb and filter cutting fumes to prevent their dispersion.
It effectively adsorbs and filters cutting fumes, preventing them from spreading in the air and protecting the health of operators.
Smart Images
Figure CN223848329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spare parts processing, especially to a surface treatment device for spare parts processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The surface treatment device for spare parts processing is a high-efficiency equipment specially made for the surface treatment of spare parts, which is widely used in the automobile manufacturing, electronic equipment production, mechanical processing and other industries. It has the advantages of high automation, high processing precision, energy saving and environmental protection, etc., which can greatly improve the production efficiency, reduce the production cost and help enterprises improve the product quality and market competitiveness.
[0003] The surface treatment device for spare parts processing includes drilling machines, cutting machines, etc., among which the laser cutting machine is one of them. The cutting mechanism is used to cut the surface of the spare parts. The traditional laser cutting machine will produce a large amount of smoke when cutting spare parts. These smoke is easy to disperse in the air, which threatens the health of the operators. In order to solve the above problems, we propose this surface treatment device for spare parts processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] (I) Technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a surface treatment device for spare parts processing, which solves the problem that the traditional laser cutting machine lacks a smoke treatment assembly and the smoke dispersed in the air easily threatens the health of the operators.
[0006] (II) Technical scheme
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a surface treatment device for spare parts processing, comprising: a machine tool, a movable truss and a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism side wall is equipped with two air suction covers, the machine tool side wall is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail upper end is equipped with a sliding part, the sliding part upper end is equipped with a rectification mechanism for rectifying cutting smoke, the rectification mechanism includes a mounting base fixedly connected on the sliding part, the mounting base is equipped with a collecting barrel and a dust collector, the collecting barrel is equipped with a barrel cover, the collecting barrel is equipped with a mesh filter cartridge, the collecting barrel is connected with the adjacent air suction cover through an air suction horizontal pipe, the collecting barrel is equipped with a filtering mechanism for filtering debris.
[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a placing ring arranged inside the collecting barrel, and a filter screen is arranged on the placing ring.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen, and a sealing cover is arranged on the mesh filter cartridge.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the collection bucket is connected to a slag discharge pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is equipped with a valve.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the collection bucket is provided with an inclined surface, and the bucket lid is threadedly connected to the collection bucket.
[0012] Preferably, one of the suction hood sidewalls is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, and the inner wall of the mounting rod is provided with bolts.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This invention features a treatment mechanism that draws away the fumes generated during component cutting, which are then collected in a collection bin for adsorption and filtration. This prevents the fumes from dispersing in the air and ensures the health of the operators. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a surface treatment device for parts processing proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of a surface treatment device for machining parts according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;
[0019] Figure 4 This is another side view of a surface treatment device for machining parts according to the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1 Machine tool, 2 Moving truss, 3 Cutting mechanism, 4 Suction hood, 5 Suction horizontal pipe, 6 Bucket lid, 7 Filter screen, 8 Collection bucket, 9 Mounting base, 10 Vacuum cleaner, 11 Sliding parts, 12 Electric slide rail, 13 Mesh filter cartridge, 14 Sealing cover, 15 Slag discharge pipe, 16 Vertical rod, 17 Mounting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] Please seeFigures 1 to 4 A surface treatment device for part machining, comprising a machine tool 1, a movable truss 2 and a cutting mechanism 3, two suction hoods 4 are arranged on the side wall of the cutting mechanism 3, an electric sliding rail 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine tool 1, a sliding piece 11 is arranged on the upper end of the electric sliding rail 12, a rectification mechanism for rectifying cutting flue gas is arranged on the upper end of the sliding piece 11, the rectification mechanism comprises a mounting base 9 fixedly connected to the sliding piece 11, a collecting barrel 8 and a dust collector 10 are arranged on the mounting base 9, a barrel cover 6 is arranged on the collecting barrel 8, a mesh filter cartridge 13 is arranged in the collecting barrel 8, the collecting barrel 8 is connected with the adjacent suction hood 4 through a suction horizontal pipe 5, and the horizontal part of the suction horizontal pipe 5 is a metal or plastic hard pipe, and the remaining part is a hose.
[0024] A filtering mechanism for filtering debris is arranged in the collecting barrel 8, the filtering mechanism comprises a placing ring arranged in the collecting barrel 8, and a filter screen 7 is arranged on the placing ring.
[0025] Further, a plurality of vertical rods 16 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen 7, so that the mesh filter cartridge 13 can be placed on the filter screen 7, and a sealing cover 14 is arranged on the mesh filter cartridge 13.
[0026] Further, a slag discharge pipe 15 is communicated with the lower end of the collecting barrel 8, and a valve is arranged on the slag discharge pipe 15, so that the debris in the collecting barrel 8 can be directly discharged without the need of disassembling the barrel cover 6 to clean the debris.
[0027] Further, an inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel 8, so as to facilitate the discharge of debris, and the barrel cover 6 is threadedly connected with the collecting barrel 8, so as to facilitate the removal of the collecting barrel 8.
[0028] Further, one of the suction hoods 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 17, and a screw is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting rod 17, so that the suction hood 4 can be disassembled from the cutting mechanism 3, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the cutting mechanism 3.
[0029] In the initial state, the mesh filter cartridge 13 is filled with activated carbon particles.
[0030] In specific use, the working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0031] The parts are placed on the machine tool 1, the surface of the parts is cut by starting the cutting mechanism 3, the dust collector 10 is started during the cutting process, suction is generated in the dust cover 4, the cutting part of the parts generates flue gas which is sucked and finally enters the collecting barrel 8, harmful substances in the flue gas can be adsorbed by the activated carbon particles in the mesh filter cartridge 13, the flue gas generated by cutting is prevented from diffusing in the air, thereby affecting the health of the operator, when the movable truss 2 moves, the electric sliding rail 12 drives the sliding piece 11 to move, the rectification mechanism does not need to be placed on the movable truss 2, thereby reducing the pressure of the movable truss 2.
[0032] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the technical features of the present application are not limited to this. Any simple change, equivalent replacement or modification made on the basis of the present application to solve the basically same technical problem and realize the basically same technical effect is all covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A surface treatment apparatus for machining of parts, comprising: The machine tool (1), the mobile truss (2) and the cutting mechanism (3) are characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (3) side wall is equipped with two air suction covers (4), the machine tool (1) side wall is fixedly connected with electric sliding rail (12), the electric sliding rail (12) upper end is equipped with sliding piece (11), the sliding piece (11) upper end is equipped with the rectification mechanism for rectifying cutting flue gas, the rectification mechanism includes the installation base (9) fixedly connected on the sliding piece (11), the installation base (9) is equipped with collection barrel (8) and dust collector (10), the collection barrel (8) is equipped with barrel cover (6), the collection barrel (8) is equipped with net filter cartridge (13) in, the collection barrel (8) is connected with adjacent air suction cover (4) through air suction cross pipe (5), the collection barrel (8) is equipped with filter mechanism for filtering debris in.
2. The surface treatment device for processing of parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mechanism includes a placement ring disposed inside the collection barrel (8), and a filter screen (7) is disposed on the placement ring.
3. The surface treatment apparatus for processing a component according to claim 2, characterized by: The filter screen (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical rods (16) at the upper end, and the net filter cartridge (13) is provided with a sealing cover (14).
4. The surface treatment apparatus for processing a component according to claim 3, wherein: The collection barrel (8) is communicated with a slag discharge pipe (15) at the lower end, and the slag discharge pipe (15) is provided with a valve.
5. The surface treatment apparatus for processing a component according to claim 4, wherein: The inner bottom of the collection barrel (8) is provided with an inclined surface, and the barrel cover (6) is threadedly connected with the collection barrel (8).
6. The surface treatment device for part machining according to claim 5, wherein one of the air suction covers (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (17) on the inner wall thereof, and the mounting rod (17) is provided with bolts on the inner wall.