Multifunctional vertical machining center

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional vertical machining center, and relates to the field of vertical machining centers, the multifunctional vertical machining center comprises a vertical machining center main body and a machining assembly, a machining chamber is arranged in the vertical machining center main body, a machining table is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the machining chamber, a collecting box is slidably connected in the machining table, and multiple sets of hollow grooves are formed in the top wall of the machining table; a supporting plate is further installed on the inner wall of the machining table, a servo motor is arranged on the supporting plate, fan blades are connected to the output end of the servo motor through a rotating shaft, a protection component is further arranged on the machining table and comprises movable toothed plates slidably connected to the two side walls of the machining table, connecting rods are installed on the two movable toothed plates, and transparent covers are connected to the two connecting rods. And limiting mechanisms are arranged on the inner walls of the two transparent covers. The adjacent transparent covers can be attached together through the protection parts, chippings are prevented from splashing in the machining process, the servo motor works to drive the fan blades to rotate, the chippings can be collected into the collection box, and centralized collection of the chippings is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vertical machining center technical field, especially a kind of multifunctional vertical machining center. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vertical machining center is a kind of high-precision numerical control machine tool, spindle is perpendicular to worktable, it is suitable for milling, drilling, tapping and other processing of complex parts.It is compact in structure, and the floor area is small, and it is suitable for the multi-surface processing of small and medium-sized workpieces.Vertical machining center is usually equipped with automatic tool changer (ATC), and multiple processes continuous processing can be realized, and production efficiency is improved.

[0003] When vertical machining center is used, the object to be processed is placed on the machining table after the cabinet door is opened, and the milling, drilling, tapping and other work of the object can be realized by the machining assembly on the vertical machining center.

[0004] When vertical machining center processes the object, a large amount of debris will be generated, and the debris will be splashed everywhere with the rotation of the tool head, so that the debris is scattered in the vertical machining center, and it is not convenient to collect and clean the splashed debris, and manual cleaning is troublesome, which affects the work efficiency, therefore, according to the actual use, the above prior art is improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional vertical machining center.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0009] A kind of multifunctional vertical machining center, including vertical machining center main body, machining assembly, and vertical machining center main body is equipped with processing room, the bottom end inner wall of processing room is installed with machining table, collecting box is slidably connected in machining table, the top wall of machining table is provided with multiple groups of hollow grooves, the inner wall of machining table is also installed with support plate, and servo motor is provided on support plate, and the output end of servo motor is connected with fan blade through rotating shaft, and protective component is also provided on machining table;

[0010] Protective component, including the mobile toothed plate slidably connected in the two side walls of machining table, two groups of mobile toothed plate are installed with connecting rod, and two groups of connecting rod are connected with transparent cover, and the inner wall of two groups of transparent cover is equipped with limiting mechanism;

[0011] Limiting mechanism, including two groups of telescopic rods fixedly connected with the inner wall of transparent cover, and clamping plate is installed on two groups of telescopic rods.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional vertical machining center of the utility model, the protective component further comprises a speed reducer motor fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the machining table, a gear is installed on the output end of the speed reducer motor through a driving rod, a plurality of meshing grooves are formed on the two groups of movable toothed plates, and each group of meshing grooves is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional vertical machining center of the utility model, the protective component further comprises a speed reducer motor fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the machining table, a gear is installed on the output end of the speed reducer motor through a driving rod, a plurality of meshing grooves are formed on the two groups of movable toothed plates, and each group of meshing grooves is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional vertical machining center of the utility model, the protective component further comprises a speed reducer motor fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the machining table, a gear is installed on the output end of the speed reducer motor through a driving rod, a plurality of meshing grooves are formed on the two groups of movable toothed plates, and each group of meshing grooves is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional vertical machining center of the utility model, the protective component further comprises a speed reducer motor fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the machining table, a gear is installed on the output end of the speed reducer motor through a driving rod, a plurality of meshing grooves are formed on the two groups of movable toothed plates, and each group of meshing grooves is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional vertical machining center of the utility model, the protective component further comprises a speed reducer motor fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the machining table, a gear is installed on the output end of the speed reducer motor through a driving rod, a plurality of meshing grooves are formed on the two groups of movable toothed plates, and each group of meshing grooves is meshingly connected with the gear.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional vertical machining center.It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model can drive the gear on driving rod to rotate forward or reverse by the work of speed reducer motor on protective component, since the gear is meshingly connected with the plurality of meshing grooves formed on the two groups of movable toothed plates, the two groups of movable toothed plates are moved to opposite or opposite direction by connecting rod, the object machined on machining table can be protected, to avoid the splashing of debris in the process of machining, while the work of servo motor drives the rotation of fan blade, the negative pressure generated by the rotation of fan blade can collect debris into collecting box, to realize the collection of debris, without manual follow-up cleaning.

[0020] In the process of approaching each other, the adjacent transparent cover can clamp the object on the machining table by the action of the telescopic rod and the damping spring on the limiting mechanism, to avoid the deviation of the object in the process of machining, and improve the effect of vertical machining center machining object. DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the machining table and the protective component connecting structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the machining table and the protective component connecting structure sectional view schematic diagram of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the transparent cover and the limiting mechanism connecting structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0027] In the figure, 1, vertical machining center main body;2, machining assembly;3, machining chamber;4, machining table;5, protective component;500, transparent cover;501, connecting rod;502, moving toothed plate;503, speed reducer motor;504, gear;505, meshing groove;6, hollow groove;7, support plate;8, collection box;9, blocking net;10, servo motor;11, fan blade;12, limiting mechanism;120, telescopic rod;121, damping spring;122, clamping plate;123, non-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4For the first embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a multifunctional vertical machining center, including vertical machining center main body 1, processing assembly 2, and vertical machining center main body 1 is equipped with processing room 3, the bottom end inner wall of processing room 3 is installed with processing table 4, the sliding connection of processing table 4 is equipped with collecting box 8, the top wall of processing table 4 is provided with multiple groups of hollow grooves 6, the inner wall of processing table 4 is also installed with support plate 7, support plate 7 is equipped with servo motor 10, and the output end of servo motor 10 is connected with fan blade 11 through pivot, and processing table 4 is also equipped with protection component 5;Vertical machining center main body 1 is prior art, and the processing assembly 2 installed on vertical machining center main body 1 is also prior art, and the specific structure and working principle are not described here, before use, the electrical end of each electrical equipment needs to be electrically connected with the electrical end of external power supply and controller through wire;

[0031] Protection component 5 includes the mobile toothed plate 502 slidingly connected to the two side walls of the processing table 4, the two groups of mobile toothed plates 502 are each equipped with a connecting rod 501, and the two groups of connecting rods 501 are each connected to a transparent cover 500, and the inner walls of the two groups of transparent covers 500 are each equipped with a limiting mechanism 12;When processing an object, place it on the processing table 4, then, through the operation of the protection component 5, the adjacent transparent covers 500 connected by the connecting rods 501 of the adjacent mobile toothed plates 502 move in opposite directions and are attached together, wherein the two groups of transparent covers 500 are each made of an acrylic plate, and the transparent cover 500 has an opening through which the processing assembly 2 can be processed, and the processing assembly 2 can complete the processing work on the object, and in the processing process, the two groups of transparent covers 500 protect the object being processed on the processing table 4, preventing debris from flying during processing, and the operation of the servo motor 10 drives the fan blade 11 to rotate (blowing, a pipe connected to the inner cavity of the vertical machining center main body 1 is connected to the rear end of the vertical machining center main body 1 to form a convection), and the fan blade 11 rotates to generate negative pressure, which can collect the debris into the collecting box 8 (the hollow grooves 6 can pass the debris), achieving the collection of debris without the need for manual follow-up cleaning, improving work efficiency.

[0032] Specifically, the protection component 5 further includes a reduction motor 503 fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the processing table 4, a gear 504 is installed on the output end of the reduction motor 503 through a drive rod, a plurality of meshing grooves 505 are formed on each of the two groups of mobile toothed plates 502, and each group of meshing grooves 505 is in meshing connection with the gear 504;The mobile toothed plate 502 is fixedly connected to the transparent cover 500 through the connecting rod 501, and the operation of the reduction motor 503 can drive the gear 504 fixedly connected to the drive rod to rotate forward or reverse, and since the gear 504 is in meshing connection with the plurality of meshing grooves 505 formed on the two groups of mobile toothed plates 502, the two groups of mobile toothed plates 502 can move in opposite or opposite directions, and the two groups of transparent covers 500 can be attached together or away from each other.

[0033] Further, the front end of the collecting box 8 penetrates the front side wall of the processing table 4, and the collecting box 8 is connected with the blocking net 9 at one end close to the fan blade 11; the penetrating collecting box 8 can be conveniently taken out, and the aperture of the blocking net 9 is small, so that the debris is left in the collecting box 8.

[0034] Further, the inner walls of the two sides of the processing table 4 are each provided with a sliding groove, and the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box 8 are each connected with a sliding strip in sliding connection with the sliding groove; the sliding strip is fixedly connected with the collecting box 8, and through the sliding connection of the sliding strip with the sliding groove, the sliding of the collecting box 8 is limited.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] With reference to Figure 3 And Figure 5 As the second embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and the limiting mechanism 12 comprises two groups of telescopic rods 120 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transparent cover 500, and the telescopic rods 120 are provided with clamping plates 122.

[0037] Specifically, the limiting mechanism 12 further comprises damping springs 121 sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 120, and the damping springs 121 are located between the outer side of the clamping plate 122 and the inner wall of the transparent cover 500.

[0038] Further, the end of the clamping plate 122 close to the processing table 4 is provided with an antiskid pad 123, and the antiskid pad 123 is connected with the clamping plate 122 through adhesive; in the process that the adjacent transparent covers 500 are close to each other, through the action of the telescopic rod 120 and the damping spring 121 of the limiting mechanism 12, the adjacent clamping plates 122 can clamp the objects on the processing table 4, so that the objects are prevented from deviating in the processing process, the effect of the vertical machining center in processing objects is improved, the antiskid pad 123 plays an antiskid role, the stability of the clamping plate 122 in fixing objects is further improved, and the antiskid pad 123 bonded by adhesive can be conveniently replaced later.

[0039] Working principle: before using the utility model, first, the electrical nature end of each electrical equipment is electrically connected with the electrical nature end of external power supply and controller through wire, then, the processed object is placed on the machining table 4, then, the speed reducer motor 503 on the protection component 5 is started, the work of the speed reducer motor 503 can drive the gear 504 fixedly connected on the driving rod to rotate positively, since the gear 504 is meshed with the multiple meshing grooves 505 on the two groups of movable toothed plates 502, the two groups of movable toothed plates 502 can move oppositely, so that the two groups of transparent covers 500 are adhered together, in the process, the spring of the telescopic rod 120 and the damping spring 121 on the inner wall limiting mechanism 12 of the two groups of transparent covers 500 makes the adjacent clamping plates 122 clamp the object on the machining table 4, avoids the object from deviating in the processing process, improves the effect of the vertical machining center processing object, then, the servo motor 10 and the machining assembly 2 are started, the machining assembly 2 can complete the machining work of the object, in the processing process, the two groups of transparent covers 500 protect the object on the machining table 4 from being processed, avoid the debris from splashing in the processing process, at the same time, the work of the servo motor 10 drives the fan blade 11 to rotate, the fan blade 11 generates negative pressure after rotating and can collect the debris into the collecting box 8, realizes the collection of the debris, without manual subsequent cleaning, improves the work efficiency.

[0040] It should be noted that in this document, relationship terms such as first and second and the like are used simply to differentiate one entity or action from another without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. A multifunctional vertical machining center comprising a vertical machining center main body (1), a machining assembly (2), and a machining chamber (3) arranged in the vertical machining center main body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end inner wall of the processing chamber (3) is provided with a processing table (4), a collecting box (8) is slidably connected in the processing table (4), a plurality of groups of hollow grooves (6) are formed in the top wall of the processing table (4), a supporting plate (7) is further installed on the inner wall of the processing table (4), a servo motor (10) is arranged on the supporting plate (7), the output end of the servo motor (10) is connected with a fan blade (11) through a rotating shaft, and a protection component (5) is further arranged on the processing table (4); The protection component (5) comprises two groups of movable tooth plates (502) slidably connected on the two side walls of the processing table (4), two groups of connecting rods (501) are installed on the two groups of movable tooth plates (502), and two groups of transparent covers (500) are connected to the two groups of connecting rods (501), and a limiting mechanism (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the two groups of transparent covers (500); The limiting mechanism (12) comprises two groups of telescopic rods (120) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transparent cover (500), and a clamping plate (122) is installed on the two groups of telescopic rods (120).

2. The multi-functional vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (5) further comprises a speed reducer (503) fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the processing table (4), a gear (504) is installed on the output end of the speed reducer (503) through a driving rod, a plurality of groups of meshing grooves (505) are formed on the two groups of movable tooth plates (502), and each group of meshing grooves (505) is meshingly connected with the gear (504).

3. The multi-functional vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the collecting box (8) penetrates through the front side wall of the processing table (4), and the end of the collecting box (8) close to the fan blade (11) is connected with a blocking net (9).

4. The multi-functional vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sides of the processing table (4) are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box (8) are connected with sliding strips slidably connected with the sliding grooves.

5. The multi-functional vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (12) further comprises a damping spring (121) sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (120), and the damping spring (121) is located between the outer side of the clamping plate (122) and the inner wall of the transparent cover (500).

6. The multi-functional vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the clamping plate (122) close to the processing table (4) is provided with an antiskid pad (123), and the antiskid pad (123) is connected with the clamping plate (122) through adhesive.

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