Mulching film punching device for edible mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and particularly relates to a mulching film punching device for edible mushroom planting, which comprises a base and a stand column, the stand column is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a cushion block and a drill bit, the cushion block is used for supporting the base, and the drill bit is driven by a motor and used for drilling a film roll. The motor is connected to the surface of the stand column in an up-down sliding mode through the sliding mechanism, the drill bit is tubular, the end of the drill bit is provided with a blade edge, the motor is driven through the sliding base, the motor drives the drill bit to conduct punching treatment on the whole film roll, and the problem that the large-area manual punching efficiency is low is solved. The punching device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can recycle residual materials of the punched film, avoids environment pollution, meanwhile, holes punched through the drill bit are standard and attractive in appearance, and the punching device further has the advantages of being low in cost and easy to operate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom cultivation technical field, specifically a kind of mulching film punching device for edible mushroom planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom is rich in variety, there are mushroom, fungus and ganoderma lucidum etc., in part mushroom planting process, in order to maintain proper temperature, humidity, in order to avoid moisture evaporation quickly, so need to be mulched on its surface, and in order to guarantee permeability, punching processing is generally done on the surface of film.

[0003] Traditional punching mode is mostly that staff uses scald or pierces, manually the mulching film of required position is poked, for large area mulching film, this punching mode is very low in efficiency, and mulching film is generally plastic material, removed film is difficult to be recycled, to cause environmental pollution further, and the hole punched is not ideal in appearance;Therefore, aiming at the above problems, a kind of mulching film punching device for edible mushroom planting is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of prior art, solve at least one technical problem in background art, the utility model provides a kind of mulching film punching device for edible mushroom planting.

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of mulching film punching device for edible mushroom planting, including base, stand column, the stand column is fixedly connected on the surface of base, the base bottom is fixedly connected with pad, for supporting base;

[0006] Drill bit, the drill bit is driven by motor, for the drilling of film roll, the motor is slidably connected on the surface of stand column by sliding mechanism;

[0007] The drill bit is tubular, and the drill bit end is provided with blade edge;

[0008] The surface of base is provided with clamping mechanism, for fixing film roll.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes slide base, the slide base is slidably connected on the surface of stand column by spring, the surface of stand column is rotatably connected with pressure rod by hinge, the surface of slide base is rotatably connected with support rod by hinge, the end of support rod away from slide base is rotatably connected on the surface of pressure rod by hinge, the motor is fixedly connected with slide base by "L" shaped connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the drill bit end is fixedly connected with mounting block, the position of the output shaft surface of motor is provided with mounting groove relative to mounting block, the mounting groove side wall is threadedly connected with fixed bolt, for fixing mounting block.

[0011] Preferably, the drill bit surface is provided with a through hole, and a sliding plate is connected to the drill bit through a spring.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a positioning block, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting bolt penetrating through the fixed shaft 19, a non-slip pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate, the non-slip pad is made of rubber, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, and the limiting rod is slidably connected at the other end penetrating through the fixed shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the positioning block, a sliding shaft is slidably connected to the sliding groove through a bottom block, each group of the clamping plates comprises two clamping plates, one group of the clamping plates is installed on the sliding shaft in the same way as the fixed shaft, and an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the positioning block.

[0014] Preferably, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the connecting frame and the supporting rod, the cross section of the mounting block is rectangular, and the clamping plate is arc-shaped.

[0015] Preferably, a protective tube is sleeved on the surface of the stand column, and the protective tube is made of elastic material.

[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a slide seat drive motor, and the motor drives the drill bit to carry out the punching treatment to the whole film roll, solves the problem of low efficiency of large -area manual punching, and can recycle the film residue after punching, avoids polluting the environment, and the hole shape that the drill bit punches out is standard, beautiful, and the device also has the characteristics of low cost and simple operation.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses two clamping plates and fixes the film roll, replaces the action of staff hand support, improves the security, also avoids the film roll shaking when the drill bit punches. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying the creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the base structure schematic drawing of embodiment one;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the base structure schematic drawing of embodiment one; Figure 1Structure schematic view of the middle A;

[0022] Figure 3 Structure schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the first embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 Structure schematic view of the drill bit of the first embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 Structure schematic view of the protective tube of the second embodiment.

[0025] In the figure: 1, base; 2, sliding seat; 3, support rod; 5, stand; 6, pressing rod; 7, motor; 8, clamping plate; 9, positioning block; 11, fixing bolt; 12, mounting block; 13, drill bit; 15, adjusting rod; 16, sliding plate; 17, sliding groove; 18, movable shaft; 19, fixed shaft; 20, adjusting bolt; 21, limiting rod; 22, bottom block; 23, protective tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a mulch punching device for edible mushroom planting, comprising a base 1 and a stand 5, the stand 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, and the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a cushion block for supporting the base 1.

[0029] A drill bit 13, the drill bit 13 is driven by a motor 7, for drilling the film roll, and the motor 7 is connected to the surface of the stand 5 through a sliding mechanism for sliding up and down;

[0030] The drill bit 13 is tubular, and the end of the drill bit 13 is provided with an edge;

[0031] The surface of the base 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing the film roll;

[0032] The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding seat 2, the sliding seat 2 is connected to the surface of the stand 5 through a spring for sliding, the surface of the stand 5 is rotatably connected with a pressing rod 6 through a hinge, the surface of the sliding seat 2 is rotatably connected with a support rod 3 through a hinge, the end of the support rod 3 away from the sliding seat 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the pressing rod 6 through a hinge, the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 2 through an "L"-shaped connecting frame, the surface of the drill bit 13 is provided with a through hole, and the drill bit 13 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 16 through a spring inside the drill bit 13;

[0033] In operation, the film roll is placed on the base 1 through the clamping mechanism, and then the motor 7 is started to drive the drill bit 13 to rotate. At this time, the pressing rod 6 is pressed down, and the pressing rod 6 drives the supporting rod 3 to move down, and the supporting rod 3 drives the sliding seat 2 to move down and press the spring. At the same time, the sliding seat 2 drives the motor 7 to move down. Through the cutting edge at the end of the drill bit 13, the film roll is cut and punched. The cut film is clamped in the tubular drill bit 13. When the drilling is completed, the film in the drill bit 13 is pushed out by pushing the sliding plate 16 downward, and the next punching can be carried out. The motor 7 is driven by the sliding seat 2, and the drill bit 13 drives the entire film roll to be punched, solving the problem of low efficiency of large-area manual punching. The punched film residue can be recycled and utilized, avoiding environmental pollution. At the same time, the holes punched by the drill bit 13 are standard and beautiful in appearance. The device has low cost and simple operation. Combined with the adjustable clamping mechanism, the application range and practicality are greatly improved.

[0034] The clamping mechanism comprises a positioning block 9, the surface of the positioning block 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 19, the surface of the fixed shaft 19 is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt 20, one end of the adjusting bolt 20 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 8 penetrating through the fixed shaft 19, the surface of the clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected with a non-slip pad, the non-slip pad is made of rubber, one side of the clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 21, the other end of the limiting rod 21 is slidably connected with the fixed shaft 19, the surface of the positioning block 9 is provided with a sliding groove 17, the sliding groove 17 is slidably connected with a sliding shaft 18 through a bottom block 22, the clamping plate 8 is provided with two groups, each group of clamping plates 8 is provided with two clamping plates 8, and one group of clamping plates 8 is installed on the sliding shaft 18 in the same way as the fixed shaft 19, and the surface of the positioning block 9 is threadedly connected with an adjusting rod 15;

[0035] In operation, the adjusting bolt 20 is twisted to push the clamping plate 8 forward, and the film roll is clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 8, replacing the action of manually holding by the worker, improving the safety, and avoiding the shaking of the film roll when the drill bit 13 is punching. At the same time, the non-slip pad on the surface of the clamping plate 8 can avoid damaging the film and also have the effect of preventing slipping. If different hole distances are needed, the adjusting rod 15 is twisted to move the adjusting rod 15 forward and backward, and the sliding distance of the bottom block 22 is limited by the adjusting rod 15. At this time, the clamping plate 8 on the fixed shaft 19 and the clamping plate 8 on the movable shaft 18 are clamped at the same time. When the first point is punched, the clamping plate 8 on the surface of the fixed shaft 19 is loosened, so that the movable shaft 18 can slide to the direction of the fixed shaft 19. When the fixed shaft 19 slides to the limit position, the clamping plate 8 on the fixed shaft 19 is clamped. At this time, the clamping plate 8 on the movable shaft 18 is loosened, and the movable shaft 18 is slid to the original position. In this way, different hole distances can be drilled.

[0036] The drill bit 13 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 12, a mounting groove is arranged on the surface of the output shaft of the motor 7 relative to the position of the mounting block 12, a fixing bolt 11 is threadedly connected with the side wall of the mounting groove, for fixing the mounting block 12, the connecting frame and the surface of the supporting rod 3 are both provided with through holes, the cross section of the mounting block 12 is rectangular, and the clamping plate 8 is arc-shaped.

[0037] During work, the drill bit 13 can be replaced through the fixing bolt 11, so that holes with different diameters can be drilled, meanwhile, the stability of the installation of the drill bit 13 can be improved through the rectangular cross section of the mounting block 12, the drilling efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the design of the through holes on the surface of the connecting frame and the supporting rod 3 can save cost, meanwhile, the weight is reduced, and the operation difficulty is reduced.

[0038] Embodiment two

[0039] Please refer to Figure 5 As another embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the stand column 5 is sleeved with a protective pipe 23, and the protective pipe 23 is made of elastic material; during work, the spring can be protected through the elastic protective pipe 23, so that rusting is avoided after a long time, the performance of the spring is affected, meanwhile, foreign matters can be avoided from being clamped between the gaps of the spring, and the workmanship of the spring is affected.

[0040] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only illustrative of the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A mulch film perforation device for edible mushroom cultivation, characterized in that: Including base (1), stand (5), the stand (5) is fixedly connected on the surface of base (1), the bottom of base (1) is fixedly connected with cushion block, for supporting base (1); Drill bit (13), the drill bit (13) is driven by motor (7), is used for the drilling of film roll, the motor (7) is slidably connected on the surface of stand (5) by sliding mechanism; The drill bit (13) is tubular, and the drill bit (13) end is provided with a blade edge; The surface of base (1) is provided with clamping mechanism, for fixing film roll.

2. The mulching film perforating device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism includes slide (2), the slide (2) is slidably connected on the surface of stand (5) by spring, the surface of stand (5) is rotatably connected with pressure bar (6) by hinge, the surface of slide (2) is rotatably connected with support rod (3) by hinge, the end of support rod (3) away from slide (2) is rotatably connected on the surface of pressure bar (6) by hinge, the motor (7) is fixedly connected with slide (2) by "L" shaped connecting frame.

3. The mulching film perforating device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of drill bit (13) is fixedly connected with mounting block (12), the position of the output shaft surface of motor (7) is provided with mounting groove relative to mounting block (12), the side wall of mounting groove is threadedly connected with fixed bolt (11), for fixing mounting block (12).

4. The mulching film punching device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of drill bit (13) is provided with through hole, and the drill bit (13) is slidably connected with slide plate (16) in the drill bit (13) by spring.

5. The mulching film perforating device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes positioning block (9), the surface of positioning block (9) is fixedly connected with fixed shaft (19), the surface of fixed shaft (19) is threadedly connected with adjusting bolt (20), the end of adjusting bolt (20) is rotatably connected with clamping plate (8) penetrating fixed shaft (19), the surface of clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected with antiskid pad, the antiskid pad is made of rubber material, one side of clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected with limiting rod (21), the other end of limiting rod (21) is slidably connected penetrating fixed shaft (19).

6. The mulching film punching device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of positioning block (9) is provided with sliding groove (17), the sliding groove (17) is slidably connected with sliding shaft (18) in the through bottom block (22), the clamping plate (8) is provided with two groups, each group of clamping plate (8) is provided with two, one group of clamping plate (8) is installed on sliding shaft (18) in the same way as being installed on fixed shaft (19), the surface of positioning block (9) is threadedly connected with adjusting rod (15).

7. The mulching film perforating device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of connecting frame and support rod (3) is provided with through hole, the cross section of mounting block (12) is rectangular, and the clamping plate (8) is arc-shaped.

8. The mulching film punching device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of stand (5) is provided with protective tube (23), and the protective tube (23) is made of elastic material.

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