Charging pile swing arm device and charging pile

By adopting a design that embeds a coiled spring seat at the bottom of the base in the charging pile swing arm device, the structure is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, the cost is lowered, and the overall height is reduced, thus solving the problems of complex structure and excessive height in the existing technology.

CN223850457UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30苏州三米格科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520400786.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing charging pile swing arm device has a complex structure, many parts, high cost, and an excessively high base height, which affects the space above the charging pile.

Method used

The design adopts a spring seat embedded in the bottom of the base, and the main shaft is connected to the swing arm. The rotation is driven by the preload of the spring to realize the extension and retraction of the gun line. This simplifies the top structure of the base, reduces the number of parts, and lowers the overall height.

Benefits of technology

The structure of the charging pile swing arm device has been simplified, the number of parts has been reduced, the cost has been lowered, the overall height has been reduced, and the space utilization efficiency of the charging pile has been improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a charging pile swing arm device and a charging pile, and the charging pile swing arm device comprises a base, the bottom of which is provided with an opening; a coil spring is arranged on the coil spring seat, and the end, provided with the coil spring, of the coil spring seat is embedded into the base through the opening and fixedly connected with the base in a closed mode; the first part of the main shaft is located in the base and connected with the inner end of the coil spring, the main shaft is configured to drive the coil spring to be tightened or to be driven by the restoring force of the coil spring to rotate in the second direction when rotating in the first direction, and the second part of the main shaft extends out of the base; and the swing arm is connected with the second part of the main shaft, when the swing arm swings towards the first direction, the main shaft is driven to rotate towards the first direction, or when the main shaft is driven to rotate towards the second direction by the restoring force of the coil spring, the swing arm is driven to swing towards the second direction.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of charging pile wire winding devices, in particular to a charging pile swing arm device and a charging pile. BACKGROUND

[0002] The gun line power recovery system refers to a structure device that is friendly to users and needs to assist in pulling out and recovering the gun line due to the large weight and long length of the gun line. Since the market demand for such products has not appeared for a long time, the products have not been mature. The swing arm structure auxiliary device commonly used in the market is designed in a segmented manner, i.e. base + cover plate + swing arm support, in order to accommodate the coil spring that plays a main resetting role in the swing arm. This leads to the following problems: the overall structure of the product is complex, the number of parts is large, and the cost is high; in order to realize the installation and fixation of the parts, the height direction of the base must leave space for fasteners, resulting in a high height, which affects the top space of the charging pile.

[0003] Therefore, it is desirable to provide a charging pile swing arm device and a charging pile that can solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the application is that the current charging pile swing arm device product has a complex overall structure, a large number of parts, and a high cost; in order to realize the installation and fixation of the parts, the height direction of the base must leave space for fasteners, resulting in a high height, which affects the top space of the charging pile.

[0005] The application provides a charging pile swing arm device, which comprises a base, a coil spring seat, a main shaft, and a swing arm. The base has an opening at the bottom. The coil spring seat is provided with a coil spring. One end of the coil spring is embedded into the base through the opening and is fixedly connected with the base in a closed manner. The first part of the main shaft is connected with the inner end of the coil spring in the base. The main shaft is configured to rotate in the first direction to drive the coil spring to tighten or be driven to rotate in the second direction by the restoring force of the coil spring. The second part of the main shaft extends out of the base. The swing arm is connected with the second part of the main shaft. When the swing arm swings in the first direction, it drives the main shaft to rotate in the first direction, or when the restoring force of the coil spring drives the main shaft to rotate in the second direction, it drives the swing arm to swing in the second direction.

[0006] In some embodiments of the application, the side wall of the opening is provided with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, the coil spring seat is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes corresponding to the plurality of first mounting holes, and the coil spring seat is fixedly connected with the base in a closed manner through the plurality of first mounting holes and the plurality of second mounting holes.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the top side of the base is provided with a swing arm baffle, and the top of the swing arm baffle is provided with a main shaft fixing ring extending to the center of the base.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the first part and the second part of the main shaft each include a main body part and an end part, and the end parts of the first part and the second part of the main shaft are respectively provided with a first bearing and a second bearing.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the spring seat is provided with a bearing seat, the first bearing is arranged in the bearing seat, the second bearing is arranged in the main shaft fixing ring, and the top of the second bearing is provided with a bearing cover plate.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer end of the coil spring is clamped to the clamping groove of the coil spring seat through a first bending part, and the inner end of the coil spring is connected to the main shaft through a second bending part.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the base includes a containing cavity, and the top of the containing cavity of the base is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the coil spring seat is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing ribs.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting position of the first part and the second part of the main shaft has an annular protrusion, the annular protrusion has an annular groove, and the annular groove is fixedly connected with the base through a fixing ring.

[0014] The present application also provides a charging pile, which includes: a charging pile body; a charging pile swing arm device as described above, which is installed on the charging pile body; and a charging gun, wherein the gun wire of the charging gun is flexibly connected with the free end of the swing arm of the charging pile swing arm device by clamping one end of the gun wire with a cable clamp.

[0015] The charging pile swing arm device provided by the embodiments of the present application has the advantages that the spring seat is embedded from the bottom into the base, the top structure of the base is simplified, the overall structure is simple, the number of parts is small, the cost is low, and the overall height is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The following drawings describe the exemplary embodiments disclosed in the present application in detail. The same reference signs in the drawings represent similar structures in several views of the drawings. Those skilled in the art will understand that these embodiments are non-limiting, exemplary embodiments, and the drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and other embodiments can also achieve the application intent in the present application. It should be understood that the drawings are not drawn to scale.

[0017] Wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a first perspective view of the base of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a second perspective view of the base of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coil spring seat of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 and Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a primary arm and a secondary arm of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application;

[0024] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a charging pile according to some embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following description provides specific applications and requirements of the present application, in order to enable those skilled in the art to manufacture and use the contents of the present application. Various local modifications to the disclosed embodiments are apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope of the claims.

[0026] The technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application; Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application; Figure 3 is a first perspective view of the base of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application; Figure 4 is a second perspective view of the base of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application; Figure 5 andFigure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a coil spring seat of a charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 illustrated, some embodiments of the present application provide a charging pile swing arm device, comprising: a base 01, the base 01 has an opening 011 at the bottom; a coil spring seat 02, the coil spring seat 02 is provided with a coil spring 021, one end of the coil spring seat 02 provided with the coil spring 021 is embedded into the base 01 through the opening 011 and is fixedly connected with the base 01 in a closed manner; a main shaft 04, a first part of the main shaft 04 is located in the base 01 and is connected with the inner end of the coil spring 021, the main shaft 04 is configured to drive the coil spring 021 to tighten when rotating in a first direction or is driven by the restoring force of the coil spring 021 to rotate in a second direction, a second part of the main shaft 04 extends out of the base 01; a swing arm 03, connected with the second part of the main shaft 04, the swing arm 03 drives the main shaft 04 to rotate in the first direction when swinging in the first direction or drives the swing arm 03 to swing in the second direction when the main shaft 04 is driven by the restoring force of the coil spring 021 to rotate in the second direction.

[0029] The working process of the charging pile swing arm device is as follows: when the charging gun is not used, because the coil spring 021 is provided with an initial pre-tightening force, specifically, because the coil spring 021 is provided with an initial pre-tightening torque, the swing arm 03 with the free end hanging the gun wire is limited in the initial position defined by the positioning block or the buffer block by the initial pre-tightening torque. When the user uses the charging gun, because the gun wire of the charging gun is connected with the swing arm 03 of the charging pile swing arm device, the swing arm 03 is swung when the charging gun is used, thereby driving the main shaft 04 to rotate and further driving the coil spring 021 to tighten. After the use of the charging gun is completed, the coil spring 021 is loosened under the action of the pre-tightening force, thereby driving the main shaft 04 to rotate and further driving the swing arm 03 to swing, so as to realize the automatic reset of the swing arm 03.

[0030] Referring to Figure 4 illustrated, in the conventional scheme, the coil spring is loaded from the top of the base, is closed through the cover plate, and then the swing arm support is arranged on the cover plate, which results in that the top structure of the base is complex, the parts are complex, the cost is high, and the overall structure height is high. In the technical scheme of the present application, the base 01 has a receiving cavity, the receiving cavity is provided with an opening 011 at the bottom, the coil spring seat 02 and the coil spring 021 are embedded into the base 01 from the opening 011, and therefore the top of the base 01 can be integrally closed, and the top structure of the base 01 is simplified.

[0031] Referring to Figure 4 illustrated, in some embodiments of the present application, the side wall of the opening 011 is provided with a mounting ring 012, and a plurality of first mounting holes 013 are arranged on the mounting ring 012. Referring to Figure 5As shown, the periphery of the coil spring seat 02 is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes 022 corresponding to the plurality of first mounting holes 013. The coil spring seat 02 is fixedly connected to the base 01 by the plurality of first mounting holes 013 and the plurality of second mounting holes 022 using bolts. The size of the coil spring seat 02 is designed to be just embedded in the opening 011.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the plurality of first mounting holes 013 and the plurality of second mounting holes 022 can be arbitrarily set, for example, 3 to 6. The plurality of first mounting holes 013 and the plurality of second mounting holes 022 determine the minimum gear of the pre-tightening force of the coil spring 021 when the coil spring seat 02 rotates. When installing the coil spring seat 02, the pre-tightening force of the coil spring 021 can be adjusted by rotating the coil spring seat 02 clockwise or counterclockwise. The minimum angle of rotation is the included angle between two adjacent first mounting holes 013, that is, the minimum gear of the pre-tightening force of the coil spring 021.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the base 01 includes a receiving cavity, and the top of the receiving cavity of the base 01 is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 018. The first reinforcing rib 018 includes an annular portion with the same center as the center of the top of the base 01 and a radial portion extending outward from the center of the top of the base 01. The first reinforcing rib 018 is used to reinforce the top of the base 01.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 And Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the base 01 is provided with a base mounting hole 016 for mounting the base 01 and the overall swing arm device on a charging pile.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, one side of the top of the base 01 is provided with a swing arm baffle 014. The swing arm baffle 014 is used to limit the swing arm 03.

[0036] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the top of the swing arm baffle 015 is provided with a main shaft fixing ring 015 extending to the center position of the base 01. The main shaft fixing ring 015 is at a right angle with the swing arm baffle 014, and the main shaft fixing ring 015 is substantially parallel to the top of the base 01. The main shaft fixing ring 015 and the swing arm baffle 014 can be integrally connected or detachably connected. The main shaft fixing ring 015 is used to fix the end of the second part of the main shaft 04.

[0037] Reference Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the first part and the second part of the main shaft 04 each include a main body part and an end part, the end parts are respectively located at the two ends of the main shaft 02, and the main body parts are respectively integrally connected with the corresponding end parts. The end parts of the first part and the second part of the main shaft 04 are respectively provided with a first bearing 041 and a second bearing 042. The main shaft 04 can rotate through the first bearing 041 and the second bearing 042. The technical solution of the present application installs two bearings (the first bearing 041 and the second bearing 042) at the two ends of the main shaft 04 for limiting the axial and radial displacement of the main shaft 04. This double-bearing structure can withstand a larger load and does not affect the smooth rotation.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, the second part of the main shaft 04 is radially fixed with the swing arm 03 through keying, and the swing arm 03 can rotate 180 degrees around the main shaft 04.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the connection position of the first part and the second part of the main shaft 04 has an annular protrusion 045, the annular protrusion 045 has an annular groove, and the annular groove is fixedly connected with the base 01 through a fixing ring 046, so as to further fixedly connect the main shaft 04 with the base 01.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the coil spring seat 02 is provided with a clamping groove 023, and the outer end of the coil spring 021 is hung on the clamping groove 023 to limit rotation. The rotation of the coil spring seat 02 can adjust the pre-tightening force of the coil spring 021. Specifically, when the coil spring seat 02 is installed, different angles of the coil spring seat 02 can make the coil spring 021 generate a pre-tightening torque.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the spring seat 02 is provided with a bearing seat 024, and the first bearing 041 is arranged in the bearing seat 024. The first part of the main shaft 04 has a gap, and the inner end of the coil spring 021 is fitted with the gap of the first part of the main shaft 04, so that the inner end of the coil spring 021 is fixed relative to the rotating shaft.

[0042] Reference Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the coil spring seat 02 is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 025. The plurality of second reinforcing ribs 025 are radially arranged. The second reinforcing ribs 025 are used for reinforcing the coil spring seat 02 and serving as a grip when the coil spring seat 02 is rotated to adjust the pre-tightening force.

[0043] ReferenceFigure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in some embodiments of the present application, the second bearing 042 is arranged in the inner wall of the main shaft fixing ring 015.

[0044] Referring to Figure 2 As shown in some embodiments of the present application, the top of the second bearing 042 is provided with a bearing cover plate 043. The bearing cover plate 043 is installed on the screw hole 017 of the main shaft fixing ring 015 through a screw 044. The bearing cover plate 043 is used to protect and fix the second bearing 042 and the main shaft 04.

[0045] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, the swing arm 03 includes a primary arm 031 and a secondary arm 032. The secondary arm 032 is configured to swing around the primary arm 031. The charging pile swing arm device of the present application has a multi-stage swing arm (herein the present application only takes two-stage swing arm as an example, in other embodiments it can have multi-stage swing arm, such as three-stage arm, four-stage arm, etc.). The multi-stage swing arm design makes the overall length larger, and the gun line length waste is reduced.

[0046] Figure 7 and Figure 8 is a connection structure schematic diagram of the primary arm and the secondary arm of the charging pile swing arm device according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0047] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the end of the primary arm 031 is provided with a bearing 033 and a bearing 034 symmetrically distributed up and down, the secondary arm 032 is connected with the primary arm 031 through a secondary shaft 035, both ends of the secondary shaft 035 are connected with the bearing 033 and the bearing 034, and the secondary arm 032 rotates through the secondary shaft 035. The secondary arm 032 and the primary arm 031 are also connected through a torsional spring 036, and the automatic reset of the secondary arm 032 is realized through the elastic force of the torsional spring 036. A bearing cover plate 037 is arranged above the bearing 034 for protecting and fixing the bearing 034.

[0048] The charging pile swing arm device provided by the embodiments of the present application has the spring seat embedded from the bottom into the base, the top structure of the base is simplified, the overall structure is simple, the number of parts is small, the cost is low, and the overall height is reduced.

[0049] Figure 9 is a structure schematic diagram of the charging pile according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0050] The present application also provides a charging pile, referring to Figure 9As shown, it comprises: a charging pile body 100; a charging pile swing arm device 200 as described above, which is installed on (specifically, for example, on the top of) the charging pile body 100; a charging gun, the gun wire 300 of the charging gun is flexibly connected with the free end of the swing arm (for example, the free end of the last level of auxiliary arm) of the charging pile swing arm device 200 through the cable clamp 400 clamping one end of the gun wire.

[0051] The charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application adopts the charging pile swing arm device described in the embodiment of the present application, the spring seat is embedded from the bottom into the base, the structure of the top of the base is simplified, the overall structure is simple, the number of parts is small, the cost is low, and the overall height is reduced.

[0052] The above has described the basic concept, and it is obvious that the above detailed disclosure is only used as an example for the person skilled in the art, and does not constitute a limitation on the present specification. Although it is not explicitly stated here, the person skilled in the art can make various modifications, improvements and corrections to the present application. Such modifications, improvements and corrections are suggested in the present specification, so such modifications, improvements and corrections still belong to the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0053] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be rotatably connected, or it can be slidably connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in combination with the specific circumstances.

[0054] In addition, when the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are used in the description of the present application to describe various features, these terms are only used to distinguish these features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relevance between the features, the relative importance of the features, or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated features.

[0055] In addition, the present application specification describes the exemplary embodiments by referring to idealized exemplary cross-sectional and / or plan views and / or perspective views. Therefore, it is foreseeable that the shapes shown in the drawings are different due to, for example, manufacturing technology and / or tolerance. Therefore, the exemplary embodiments should not be interpreted as being limited to the shape of the area shown herein, but should include deviations in the shape caused by, for example, manufacturing. Therefore, the area shown in the drawings is essentially schematic, and the shape is not intended to show the actual shape of the area of the device nor to limit the scope of the exemplary embodiments.

[0056] Also, the use of "a" or "an" to describe embodiments of the present application are intended to be a special delective of "one or more," unless otherwise noted. Additionally, the use of terminology "first," "second" and / or "third" with respect to various elements is also meant only to convey a distinction and does not connote any actual limitations relating to the elements. Further, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. For example, the singular form "a" can he interpreted to include the plural form as well, so that "a" can mean "the" or "one or more". Language should be construed as far as is reasonably possible to further the principles of the present application.

[0057] Similarly, it is to be noticed that the term "comprising", used in the description, should not be interpreted as limited to the means listed thereafter; it does not exclude other elements or steps. It is thus to be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features, integers, steps or components as referred to, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components, or groups thereof. Thus, the scope of the expression should be commensurate with the meaning of the term "comprising" only. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", third", etc. that are used to describe various embodiments should not be construed as indicating that the applications are limited to the application examples that are described in this manner. Rather, such terms are used merely to distinguish one embodiment example from another. Thus, features or components from one embodiment example can be used in combination with features or components of another embodiment example while still being within the scope of the present application. Similarly, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used merely to distinguish one embodiment example from another, and thus, are not necessarily intended to refer to a first, second, third, etc. order of importance, sequence, etc. in all possible embodiments.

[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments described herein are merely meant to illustrate the principles of the present application. Other variations can also be possible within the scope of the present application. Thus, alternative configurations of the embodiments of the present application can be considered as consistent with the teachings of the present application, as examples and not limitation. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the embodiments explicitly introduced and described herein.

Claims

1. A charging pile swing arm device, characterized in that, include: A base having an opening at its bottom; A coil spring seat, wherein a coil spring is provided on the coil spring seat, and one end of the coil spring seat is embedded into the base through the opening and is fixedly connected to the base in a closed manner. A spindle, a first portion of which is located in the base and connected to the inner end of the coil spring, the spindle being configured to drive the coil spring to tighten when rotated in a first direction or to be driven to rotate in a second direction by the restoring force of the coil spring, the second portion of which extends out of the base; The swing arm is connected to the second part of the main shaft. When the swing arm swings in the first direction, it drives the main shaft to rotate in the first direction, or when the restoring force of the coil spring drives the main shaft to rotate in the second direction, it drives the swing arm to swing in the second direction.

2. The charging pile swing arm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening sidewall is provided with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, the coil spring seat is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes corresponding to the plurality of first mounting holes, and the coil spring seat is fixedly connected to the base in a closed manner through the plurality of first mounting holes and the plurality of second mounting holes.

3. The charging pile swing arm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A swing arm baffle is provided on one side of the top of the base, and a main shaft fixing ring extending to the center of the base is provided on the top of the swing arm baffle.

4. The charging post swing arm apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The first and second parts of the spindle each include a main body and an end portion, and the ends of the first and second parts of the spindle are respectively provided with a first bearing and a second bearing.

5. The charging post swing arm apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The bottom of the coil spring seat is provided with a bearing seat, the first bearing is provided in the bearing seat, the second bearing is provided in the main shaft fixing ring, and the top of the second bearing is provided with a bearing cover plate.

6. The charging station swing arm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The outer end of the coil spring is engaged with the slot of the coil spring seat through a first bent portion, and the inner end of the coil spring is connected to the main shaft through a second bent portion.

7. The charging station swing arm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The base includes a receiving cavity, and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs are provided on the top of the receiving cavity of the base.

8. The charging station swing arm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the coil spring seat is provided with several second reinforcing ribs.

9. The charging station swing arm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The connection position between the first part and the second part of the main shaft has an annular protrusion, and the annular protrusion has an annular groove. The annular groove is fixedly connected to the base by a fixing ring.

10. A charging post, characterized in that, include: The charging pile itself; The charging pile swing arm device as described in any one of claims 1-9 is installed on the charging pile body; The charging gun has its charging cable flexibly connected to the free end of the swing arm of the charging pile swing arm device via a cable clamp that holds one end of the charging cable.