Unpacking and material supplying sliding groove
By designing a chute structure that combines straight and curved tracks, and utilizing liftable baffles and brush structures, the problems of long straight chute length and low unpacking and supply efficiency were solved, achieving a compact chute layout and automated supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520136432.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing straight chute is too long, takes up a lot of space, and has low efficiency in unpacking and supplying goods, requiring all goods to be picked up before supplying goods.
Design a chute structure including a straight slide and an arc slide. The lower end of the arc slide has a supply outlet, and the straight slide has a liftable baffle. By setting the baffle on the upstream side of the arc slide to store goods, combined with a brush structure and a lifting drive device, the smooth passage of goods and automated supply can be achieved.
The reduced chute length improves the efficiency of unpacking and supply, increases space utilization, ensures smooth cargo flow, reduces the amount and cost of baffles, and enables automated supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN223851357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chute in the logistics sorting industry, concretely relates to a chute for unpacking and supplying. BACKGROUND
[0002] As known to those skilled in the art, straight chute is usually adopted in the unpacking and supplying link of logistics sorting, and previous unpacking spiral is straight chute, the length of this straight chute is longer, and it has higher requirement for the length of installation space; moreover, unpacking and supplying can be carried out only after all goods on the straight chute are taken away each time, which influences the efficiency of unpacking and supplying. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem that: provide a kind of unpacking and supplying chute of the projection length of entire chute can be reduced, and the upstream side of arc chute is provided with baffle to store goods.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows: a kind of unpacking and supplying chute, comprising: rack and the chute being set on the rack, the chute includes: straight chute in upper section and arc chute in lower section, the lower end of arc chute is provided with supply outlet, the straight chute is provided with the baffle of transverse arrangement and is worn, and the specific setting mode is as follows: the vertical notch of downward opening is opened on the both sides side plate of straight chute corresponding, the transverse through hole that is communicated with the vertical notch on the both sides side plate of straight chute is horizontally opened on the bottom plate of straight chute, the baffle lifting track that covers vertical notch in the baffle lifting track of the both sides side plate of straight chute is respectively set on its outer side, the baffle lifting track includes: the upper section corresponding with straight chute and the lower section below straight chute, the width of upper section is greater than the width of lower section, straight line guide is set in the baffle lifting track, the both sides of the baffle are respectively slidably set on corresponding straight line guide by lifting sliding block, the baffle lifting track is provided with the side brush of vertical arrangement on the part of the width of upper section being greater than lower section, the bristle of side brush is towards straight line guide, the bottom plate of straight chute is provided with the bottom brush on the upstream side of transverse through hole, the bristle of bottom brush is towards the downstream side of transverse through hole;The lower part of the baffle lifting track is provided with lifting drive support, and lifting drive support is centrally provided with lifting drive device, and the driving rod of lifting drive device is connected with baffle.
[0005] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the upper and lower position adjusting structure is arranged between the lifting drive support and the lower part of the baffle lifting track.
[0006] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the up-down position adjusting structure comprises a lateral adjusting long round hole opened in the lower part of the baffle lifting track, a lateral adjusting screw hole corresponding to the lateral adjusting long round hole is opened in the lifting driving support, the baffle lifting track is provided with an adjusting reference plate inward at the bottom end, a reference through hole is opened in the adjusting reference plate, an adjusting through hole corresponding to the reference through hole in the adjusting reference plate is opened in the lifting driving support, a bottom adjusting bolt is selected to pass through the reference through hole from the bottom of the adjusting reference plate, is sleeved with a reference locking nut and an adjusting limiting nut, is then passed out from the adjusting through hole of the lifting driving support, is sleeved with an adjusting locking nut, and then the reference locking nut is locked; a lateral adjusting bolt is selected to pass through the lateral adjusting round hole on the baffle lifting track and is arranged in the corresponding lateral adjusting screw hole on the lifting driving support.
[0007] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the lifting driving support is arranged on the baffle lifting track through lifting support connecting plates on the two sides.
[0008] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the baffle lifting tracks on the two sides are provided with protective cover plates.
[0009] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the protective cover plates are provided with maintenance openings corresponding to the lifting driving devices, and the maintenance openings are provided with detachable maintenance cover plates.
[0010] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the straight sliding channel is provided with a full-slot detection device on the downstream side of the baffle.
[0011] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the full-slot detection device is an optical sensor.
[0012] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the upper end of the baffle is provided with a through hole cover plate corresponding to the transverse through hole.
[0013] As a preferred scheme, in the unpacking and supplying chute, the lifting driving device is a gas cylinder.
[0014] The unpacking and supplying chute has the advantages that:
[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a whole slide is arranged in the straight slide of upper section and the arc slide of lower section, and the goods after unpacking are transposed ninety degrees by the arc slide, which reduces the projection length of the whole slide, makes the layout of the whole unpacking goods slide more compact, and the structure is durable and reliable.
[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a prevent clamping piece structure, that is, setting the side brush in the baffle lifting track of both sides, setting the bottom brush in the horizontal through hole, so that the envelope light and thin goods are not stuck, and the goods slide more smoothly.
[0017] 3. The utility model discloses a up-down position adjusting structure is arranged between the lifting driving support and the lower part of baffle lifting track, guarantees when the baffle is in the descending state, the top end is flush with the bottom wall of straight slide, guarantees the goods to pass through the horizontal through hole smoothly.
[0018] 4. The utility model discloses a up-down position adjusting structure adopts the double connection of lateral and bottom direction, makes the baffle more stable, and thus when the baffle is in the descending state, the top end is always flush with the bottom wall of straight slide.
[0019] 5. The utility model discloses a lifting driving support is arranged on the baffle lifting track through lifting support connecting plate on both sides, which makes the adjustment and installation of lifting driving support more convenient.
[0020] 6. The utility model discloses a protective cover plate, which protects the lifting driving device and reinforces the lifting driving support.
[0021] 7. The utility model discloses a maintenance opening is set on the protective cover plate opposite the lifting driving device, and a detachable maintenance cover plate is arranged on the maintenance opening, which greatly facilitates the maintenance of the lifting driving device.
[0022] 8. The utility model discloses a full slot detection device is arranged on the straight slide downstream of the baffle, which can automatically sense the real-time goods condition on the slide, thereby realizing the automation of the baffle lifting.
[0023] 9. The utility model discloses a through hole cover plate corresponding to the horizontal through hole is arranged on the top end of the baffle, which makes the thickness of the baffle much smaller than the width of the horizontal through hole, thereby greatly reducing the amount of the baffle and saving costs. Meanwhile, the lighter weight of the baffle makes the lifting of the baffle more smooth and easy. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the unpacking and supplying chute.
[0025] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the unpacking and supplying chute in the planar direction.
[0026] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the unpacking and supplying chute in the right direction.
[0027] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The local enlarged structure schematic view of the middle K direction.
[0028] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of one perspective of the part shown.
[0029] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of another perspective of the part shown.
[0030] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic view of the part A.
[0031] Figures 1 to 7 The reference signs in the drawings are as follows: 1, rack, 10, base, 11, stand column, 21, straight sliding way, 210, bottom plate, 2100, bottom surface brush, 211, side plate, 212, sliding way connecting plate, 22, arc-shaped sliding way, 23, supplying outlet, 25, sliding way connecting piece, 3, baffle lifting track, 31, upper section, 311, side surface brush, 32, lower section, 321, baffle side edge, 3211, side direction adjusting long circular hole, 328, adjusting reference plate, 5, baffle, 50, via hole cover plate, 6, baffle lifting air cylinder, 60, lifting driving support, 601, support bottom plate, 602, support side edge, 61, piston rod, 63, lifting support connecting plate, 630, side direction adjusting bolt, 69, protection cover plate, 691, maintenance opening, 692, detachable maintenance cover plate, 71, bottom direction adjusting bolt, 710, bolt cap, 72, reference locking nut, 73, adjusting limiting nut, 74, adjusting locking nut, 8, straight line guide rail, 81, lifting sliding block, 9, photoelectric sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The specific implementation scheme of the unpacking and supplying chute is described in detail below. Figures 1 to 7
[0033] As Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model discloses a kind of unpacking and supplying chute, comprising: the rack 1 of distributed structure by several bases 10 and the vertical column 11 of one-to-one corresponding height adjustable setting in corresponding base 10 (belong to the usual technology in the field, here no longer expand description), rack 1 is provided with slide, the slide includes: straight slide 21 located in upper section and arc slide 22 located in lower section, the lower end of arc slide 22 is provided with goods outlet 23, the straight slide 21 is provided with transversely arranged baffle 5, and the specific setting mode is: the two sides of straight slide 21 side plate 211 are correspondingly provided with the vertical gap of downward opening, the bottom plate 210 of straight slide 21 is transversely provided with the transverse via hole of being communicated with the vertical gap on the two sides of straight slide 21 side plate 211, the two sides of straight slide 21 side plate 211 are respectively provided with the baffle lifting track 3 that vertical gap is covered in its outside, the baffle lifting track 3 includes: corresponding upper section with straight slide 21 and lower section located below straight slide 21, the width of baffle lifting track 3 upper section 31 is greater than the width of baffle lifting track 3 lower section 32, linear guide 8 is provided in baffle lifting track 3, the two sides of baffle 5 are respectively slidably arranged on corresponding linear guide 8 by lifting slide 81, the baffle lifting track 3 is provided with vertically arranged side brush 311 on the part of baffle lifting track 3 upper section 31 that is wider than lower section 32 (belong to the usual technology in the field, here no longer expand description), the bristles of side brush 311 are towards linear guide 8, the bottom plate 210 of straight slide 21 is provided with bottom brush 2100 on the upstream side of transverse via hole, and the bristles of bottom brush 2100 are towards the downstream side of transverse via hole;The bottom of baffle lifting track 3, i.e. the bottom of baffle lifting track 3 lower section 32, is provided with lifting drive support 60 by a pair of lifting support connecting plate 63, lifting drive support 60 is centrally provided with baffle lifting cylinder 6 as lifting drive device, and the piston rod 61 of baffle lifting cylinder 6 is connected with baffle 5 as the driving rod of lifting drive device (belong to the usual technology in the field, here no longer expand description);The upper and lower position adjusting structure is arranged between lifting drive support 60 and the bottom of baffle lifting track 3 lower section 32, such as Figures 4 to 6 Figures 1 to 3As shown, the up-down position adjusting structure comprises: a pair of lateral adjusting long round holes 3211 respectively arranged on the two baffle side edges 321 of the lower section 32 of the baffle lifting track 3; the lifting driving bracket 60 comprises: a bracket bottom plate 601 and bracket side edges 602 respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket bottom plate 601, and lateral adjusting screw holes corresponding to the lateral adjusting long round holes 3211 on the corresponding baffle side edges 321 are respectively arranged on the bracket side edges 602; the lower section 32 of the baffle lifting track 3 is provided with an adjusting reference plate 328 at the bottom end thereof, the adjusting reference plate 328 is provided with a reference through hole, the bracket bottom plate 601 is provided with an adjusting through hole corresponding to the reference through hole of the adjusting reference plate 328, the bottom adjusting bolt 71 is selected to pass through the reference through hole from below the adjusting reference plate 328, the reference locking nut 72 and the adjusting limiting nut 73 are sleeved, the adjusting locking nut 74 is then passed out of the adjusting through hole of the bracket bottom plate 601 and is sleeved with the adjusting locking nut 74, then the reference locking nut 72 is locked, so that the bracket bottom plate 601 is locked between the bolt cap 710 of the bottom adjusting bolt 71 and the reference locking nut 72, then the adjusting limiting nut 73 and the adjusting locking nut 74 are locked after the lifting driving bracket 60 is adjusted in place; the lateral adjusting bolt 630 with a flange or the lateral adjusting bolt 630 with a flange is selected, the lateral adjusting long round hole 3211 on the corresponding baffle side edge 321 of the lower section 32 of the baffle lifting track 3 is passed through, and the corresponding lateral adjusting screw hole on the corresponding lifting bracket connecting plate 63 is arranged (it is a common technology in the field, which will not be described here). In the embodiment, the lower section 32 of the baffle lifting track 3 on both sides is provided with a protective cover plate 69, the protective cover plate 69 is provided with an inspection opening 691 facing the baffle lifting cylinder 6, and the inspection opening 691 is provided with a detachable inspection cover plate 692; the straight sliding track 21 is provided with the photoelectric sensor 9 as a full tank detection device above the arc-shaped sliding track 22 on the downstream side of the baffle 5. The upper end of the baffle 5 is provided with the through hole cover plate 50 corresponding to the transverse through hole on the bottom plate 210 of the straight sliding track 21.
[0034] In actual application, the upper end of the two side plates 211 of the straight sliding track 21 is arranged on the rack 1 through the sliding track connecting plate 212; the baffle 5 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 210 of the straight sliding track 21; the straight sliding track 21 is arranged on the rack 1 through the sliding track connecting piece 25, and an angle adjustable structure (which is a common technology in the field and will not be described here) is arranged between the sliding track connecting piece 25 and the rack 1, so that the inclination angle of the straight sliding track 21 can be adjusted.
[0035] In actual use, the goods are temporarily stored on the straight sliding channel 21 through the upstream automatically-lifting baffle 5 of the arc-shaped sliding channel 22, when the arc-shaped sliding channel 22 is filled with goods, the photoelectric sensor is triggered, the baffle 5 is automatically lifted, the subsequent unpacked goods are accumulated above the baffle 5, until the lower goods are dredged, the baffle 5 falls down to continue to supply goods, so that the batch supply of goods can improve the efficiency of unpacking and supplying goods, thereby improving the utilization rate of downstream equipment and reducing the occurrence of overfull overflow of goods.
[0036] To sum up, only the preferred embodiments of the utility model are described, and the scope of the utility model is not limited. Any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the shape, structure, features and spirit of the utility model within the scope of the utility model claims should be included in the scope of the utility model claims.
Claims
1. A knockdown delivery chute comprising: The rack and the slide arranged on the rack are characterized in that the slide comprises a straight slide arranged on the upper section and an arc slide arranged on the lower section, the lower end of the arc slide is provided with a goods outlet, the straight slide is provided with a transversely arranged baffle, the baffle is arranged on the straight slide in the following way: vertical notches are arranged on the two side plates of the straight slide, the bottom plate of the straight slide is provided with transverse through holes which are connected with the vertical notches on the two side plates, the two side plates of the straight slide are respectively provided with baffle lifting tracks which cover the vertical notches, the baffle lifting tracks comprise an upper section corresponding to the straight slide and a lower section below the straight slide, the width of the upper section of the baffle lifting tracks is larger than that of the lower section, linear guides are arranged in the baffle lifting tracks, the two sides of the baffle are respectively arranged on the corresponding linear guides through lifting blocks, the baffle lifting tracks are provided with vertically arranged side brushes on the section where the width of the upper section is larger than that of the lower section, the bristles of the side brushes are directed to the linear guides, the bottom plate of the straight slide is provided with a bottom brush on the upstream side of the transverse through holes, the bristles of the bottom brush are directed to the downstream side of the transverse through holes, the lower part of the baffle lifting tracks is provided with a lifting driving support, the lifting driving support is centrally provided with a lifting driving device, the driving rod of the lifting driving device is connected with the baffle.
2. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 1, wherein, The lifting driving support and the lower part of the baffle lifting tracks are provided with up-down position adjusting structures.
3. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 2, wherein, The up-down position adjusting structure comprises a lateral adjusting long circular hole arranged on the lower part of the baffle lifting tracks, the lifting driving support is provided with a lateral adjusting screw hole corresponding to the lateral adjusting long circular hole, the baffle lifting tracks are provided with an adjusting reference plate inwardly arranged on the bottom end, the adjusting reference plate is provided with a reference through hole, the lifting driving support is provided with an adjusting through hole corresponding to the reference through hole of the adjusting reference plate, a lateral adjusting bolt is selected to pass through the reference through hole from the bottom of the adjusting reference plate, is sleeved with a reference locking nut and an adjusting limiting nut, is then passed out of the adjusting through hole of the lifting driving support and is sleeved with an adjusting locking nut, then the reference locking nut is locked, the adjusting limiting nut and the adjusting locking nut are locked after the lifting driving support is adjusted in place, a lateral adjusting bolt is selected to pass through the lateral adjusting circular hole of the baffle lifting tracks and is arranged in the corresponding lateral adjusting screw hole of the lifting driving support.
4. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 3, wherein, The lifting driving support is arranged on the baffle lifting tracks through lifting support connecting plates on the two sides.
5. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 1, wherein, The baffle lifting tracks on the two sides are provided with protective cover plates.
6. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 5, wherein, The protective cover plates are provided with maintenance openings corresponding to the lifting driving devices, and the maintenance openings are provided with detachable maintenance cover plates.
7. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 1, wherein, The straight slide is provided with a full-slot detection device on the downstream side of the baffle.
8. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 7, wherein, The full-slot detection device is a photoelectric sensor.
9. A bulk delivery chute according to claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the baffle is provided with a through hole cover plate corresponding to the transverse through hole.
10. A bulk delivery chute according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The lifting driving device is a gas cylinder.