Metering and conveying equipment for pesticide and fertilizer production line
By using agitators and vibrators on the fertilizer and pesticide production line to prevent clumping, and combining them with metering boxes and observation windows to achieve precise metering, the problems of blockage and clumping in fertilizer and pesticide production have been solved, ensuring continuous, efficient delivery and precise application of fertilizer and pesticides.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423251026.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the production of pesticides and fertilizers, raw materials containing hygroscopic components easily absorb moisture from the air, causing particles to stick together and form hard lumps, which can clog conveyor equipment. At the same time, pesticides and fertilizers falling from a height can easily accumulate and clog the conveyor belt, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
The method combines a mixer and a vibrator to prevent fertilizer and pesticide from clumping. The mixer is driven by a motor to prevent clumping, while the vibrator vibrates the drop point. Combined with a metering box and an observation window, it achieves accurate metering and prevents blockage.
It effectively prevents pesticides and fertilizers from clumping and clogging during transport, ensures uniform distribution of pesticides and fertilizers, achieves a continuous and efficient transport process, and provides precise dosage control, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223851755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to conveying machinery technical field especially relates to a metering conveying equipment for medicine fertilizer production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of modern agriculture, the quality and precise application of medicine fertilizer are more and more high, medicine fertilizer is the product that pesticide and fertilizer are combined together, and the precise proportion of its effective component is important for improving the yield and quality of crops and reducing disease and pest, in traditional agricultural production, the application of medicine fertilizer can cause medicine damage and insufficient fertilizer effect due to inaccurate dosage, and excessive use of medicine fertilizer can cause too much chemical substance residue in soil, affect the ecological environment of soil, cause the imbalance of soil microbial community, and further affect the normal growth of crops, and in medicine fertilizer production, the accurate proportion of various components is the key to ensure the efficacy and fertilizer effect, the metering conveying equipment can accurately control the conveying amount of each medicine fertilizer raw material according to the preset formula, meet the development needs of modern precision agriculture, it can accurately control the conveying amount of medicine fertilizer, and ensure the stability and consistency of product quality.
[0003] The structure of the metering conveying equipment for medicine fertilizer production line includes a hopper, an inlet adjusting valve, a conveying belt, a metering mechanism and an outlet mechanism, a large amount of raw materials need to be conveyed from one link to another in the medicine fertilizer production line, the efficient conveying function of the metering conveying equipment can speed up the process, it can convey medicine fertilizer raw materials to the subsequent links of mixing equipment, granulating equipment and packaging equipment at a stable speed, compared with the traditional manual carrying and conveying mode, the metering conveying equipment can realize continuous and rapid conveying, greatly shortens the production cycle, and this advantage is particularly obvious in large-scale medicine fertilizer production, can effectively improve the production efficiency and yield of enterprises, but the mixed raw materials containing hygroscopic components are easy to absorb moisture in the air, cause the adhesion between particles to form hard blocks, if these lumps are not treated, will cause blockage in the subsequent conveying equipment, and when medicine fertilizer falls from a high place to the conveying belt, due to gravity and the concentration of falling point, is also easy to accumulate at the falling point, finally causes the blockage of the conveying belt at the falling point. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a metering conveying equipment for medicine fertilizer production line, aims at improving the problems that the mixed raw materials containing hygroscopic components are easy to absorb moisture in the air, cause the adhesion between particles to form hard blocks, if these lumps are not treated, will cause blockage in the subsequent conveying equipment, and when medicine fertilizer falls from a high place to the conveying belt, due to gravity and the concentration of falling point, is also easy to accumulate at the falling point, finally causes the blockage of the conveying belt at the falling point in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of metering and conveying equipment for medicine fertilizer production line, including bottom plate, the top left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with support table, the right side middle part of support table is fixedly connected with support frame two, the top right side of support frame two is fixedly connected with support cylinder, the top of support cylinder is fixedly connected with hopper, the bottom right side of hopper is communicated with discharge pipe, the inside top of support cylinder is fixedly connected with motor two, the output of motor two is fixedly connected with stirrer, the top front side of bottom plate is fixedly connected with support block two, the top of support block two is fixedly connected with motor three, the output of motor three is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the outer wall of rotating shaft is rotatably connected with conveyor belt, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with multiple L-shaped frame two, the top of L-shaped frame two is rotatably connected with the outer wall of rotating shaft, the top middle part of bottom plate is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame, the top of U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with vibrator, the top of support table is provided with conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used for the quantitative transmission of medicine fertilizer.
[0006] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The conveying mechanism includes a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with the top of the support table, the right side middle part of the support plate is fixedly connected with a support frame one, the top front side of the support frame one is fixedly connected with a motor one, the output of the motor one is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the right end rear side of the support plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame one, the front side of the L-shaped frame one is rotatably connected with the rear side of the rotating shaft, the right side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bottom baffle, the right top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a support block one, the right side of the support block one is fixedly connected with a metering box, the rear side of the metering box is fixedly connected with an observation window, and the rear side left end of the metering box is fixedly connected with a scale line.
[0008] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The right side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.
[0010] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an antiskid pad, and the left top rear end of the support table is fixedly connected with a nameplate.
[0012] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The left top front end of the support table is fixedly connected with an emergency stop button, and the top rear side of the support plate is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp.
[0014] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The adjacent protection plates 1 are fixedly connected with protection plates 2, and the bottom of the protection plates 2 is fixedly connected with the top left side rear end of the bottom plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The left side middle part of the support table is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the second motor, the third motor, the illuminating lamp and the first motor.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The right side top of the support table is fixedly connected with a third support frame, and the right side of the third support frame is fixedly connected with the left side middle part of the support cylinder.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the agitator driven by the second motor can effectively prevent the agrochemical fertilizer from caking and blocking, so that the agrochemical fertilizer will not be blocked during the conveying process. When the agrochemical fertilizer falls on the conveying belt, the falling point is vibrated in time through the vibrator, so that the agrochemical fertilizer can be scattered at the moment of caking and falling, ensuring that the agrochemical fertilizer is evenly distributed on the conveying belt and preventing blocking during the conveying process. The effective treatment of the falling point, combined with the anti-caking work of the agitator in the early stage, ensures the efficiency and continuity of the agrochemical fertilizer conveying process.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the agrochemical fertilizer is placed in the metering box, the conveying amount is observed through the observation window, and when the specified scale counting position is reached after leveling, the rotation of the bottom baffle is driven by the first motor, so that the conveying channel below the metering box is opened, and the agrochemical fertilizer falls from the bottom baffle to the hopper, completing the conveying. In this way, the conveying amount of the agrochemical fertilizer is directly observed through the observation window, so that the metering process is intuitive and transparent, and the accumulation of the agrochemical fertilizer in the metering box can be seen in real time, providing accurate dose guarantee for the subsequent fertilization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A front side perspective view of the bottom plate of the metering and conveying equipment for the agrochemical fertilizer production line is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A side view of the support table of the metering and conveying equipment for the agrochemical fertilizer production line is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A conveying belt display diagram of the metering and conveying equipment for the agrochemical fertilizer production line is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4The vibrator of the metering and conveying equipment for the medicine fertilizer production line is split as shown in the drawing;
[0027] Figure 5 The support cylinder of the metering and conveying equipment for the medicine fertilizer production line is split as shown in the drawing;
[0028] Figure 6 The support frame one of the metering and conveying equipment for the medicine fertilizer production line is shown in the drawing.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, bottom plate; 2, conveying mechanism; 201, support plate; 202, support frame one; 203, motor one; 204, rotating shaft; 205, L-shaped frame one; 206, bottom baffle; 207, support block one; 208, metering box; 209, observation window; 210, scale; 3, support table; 4, support frame two; 5, support cylinder; 6, hopper; 7, discharge pipe; 8, motor two; 9, stirrer; 10, support block two; 11, motor three; 12, rotating shaft; 13, L-shaped frame two; 14, conveyor belt; 15, U-shaped frame; 16, vibrator; 17, protective plate one; 18, valve; 19, non-slip pad; 20, nameplate; 21, emergency stop button; 22, controller; 23, protective plate two; 24, support frame three; 25, illuminating lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0032] Please refer to the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 3 , the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 4 and the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of metering conveying equipment for medicine fertilizer production line, including bottom plate 1, the top left side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with support table 3, to support effect to structure, support table 3 right side middle part is fixedly connected with support frame two 4, the top right side of support frame two 4 is fixedly connected with support cylinder 5, support cylinder 5 top is fixedly connected with hopper 6, the bottom right side of hopper 6 is communicated with discharge pipe 7, realize the conveying of medicine fertilizer inside hopper 6, the inside top of support cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with motor two 8, the output of motor two 8 is fixedly connected with agitator 9, prevent medicine fertilizer agglomeration, the top front side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with support block two 10, the top of support block two 10 is fixedly connected with motor three 11, the output of motor three 11 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 12, the outer wall of rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected with conveyer belt 14, ensure the delivery of medicine fertilizer, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with multiple L type frame two 13, the top of L type frame two 13 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of rotating shaft 12, the top middle part of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with U type frame 15, U type frame 15 is in the middle part of conveyer belt 14, the top of U type frame 15 is fixedly connected with vibrator 16, its vibration end is tightly attached to back, in time to mechanical vibration of drop point, prevent jam on conveyer belt 14, the top of support table 3 is provided with conveying mechanism 2, and conveying mechanism 2 is used for the quantitative transmission of medicine fertilizer;
[0033] Specifically, bottom plate 1 not only supports the weight of the entire device, but also ensures stability during operation, support table 3 is stably fixed on bottom plate 1, and is connected to support frame two 4 through the right middle part, and the latter is connected to support cylinder 5 at the top right side, forming a stable support chain, discharge pipe 7 of hopper 6 is responsible for the delivery of medicine fertilizer, ensuring the entire production process, agitator 9 is driven by motor two 8 to uniformly stir the medicine fertilizer, preventing clogging, conveyer belt 14 is responsible for the delivery of medicine fertilizer, and vibrator 16 prevents clogging during the conveying process by vibration, ensuring the delivery of medicine fertilizer.
[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 6The conveying mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 3. A support frame 202 is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the support plate 201. A motor 203 is fixedly connected to the front top of the support frame 202 to provide power. A rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 203. An L-shaped frame 205 is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the support plate 201. The front of the L-shaped frame 205 is rotatably connected to the rear of the rotating shaft 204. A bottom baffle 206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 204 to ensure support for the fertilizer and pesticide. A support block 207 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support plate 201. A metering box 208 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block 207 for storing and metering the fertilizer and pesticide. An observation window 209 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the metering box 208 to ensure that the amount of fertilizer and pesticide inside can be seen when feeding. A scale line 210 is fixedly connected to the left rear side of the metering box 208 to clearly indicate the amount of fertilizer and pesticide to be fed.
[0035] Specifically, the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the support platform 3, ensuring the stability of the entire mechanism. The bottom baffle 206 effectively prevents the fertilizer from accidentally scattering during the conveying process. Only when the material needs to be fed will the motor 203 drive the bottom baffle 206 to rotate, thereby discharging the material. The metering box 208 is an important component in the conveying mechanism 2 for storing and metering materials. The observation window 209 fixedly connected to its rear side facilitates real-time monitoring of the material condition. The scale line 210 provides the convenience of accurately controlling the material quantity.
[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 Two protective plates 17 are fixedly connected to the top right of the base plate 1 to prevent the fertilizer and pesticide from falling during the conveying process. A valve 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge pipe 7 to control the feeding speed. Protective plates 23 are fixedly connected between adjacent protective plates 17 to ensure that the fertilizer and pesticide do not fall into other places or out of the conveyor during feeding. The bottom of the protective plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top left rear end of the base plate 1. A support frame 24 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support platform 3 to ensure stable support for the structure. The right side of the support frame 24 is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the support cylinder 5.
[0037] Specifically, the protective plate 17 prevents the fertilizer and pesticide from falling during the delivery process, and their addition provides extra protection for the equipment. The valve 18 can effectively control the input of fertilizer and pesticide, ensuring the accuracy and safety of the operation. The protective plate 17 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 23 to ensure the stability of the structure. The bottom of the protective plate 23 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, thus providing a solid support foundation for the entire structure. The support frame 24 further enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure.
[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 1, attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a non-slip pad 19 to prevent the device from sliding, the left top rear end of the support table 3 is fixedly connected with a nameplate 20 to display various information of the device, the left middle of the support table 3 is fixedly connected with a controller 22, which is electrically connected with the motor two 8, the motor three 11, the illuminating lamp 25 and the motor one 203 respectively, to facilitate the control of the device, the left top front end of the support table 3 is fixedly connected with an emergency stop button 21 to ensure that the device can be stopped in an emergency, and the top rear side of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with the illuminating lamp 25 to provide illumination for the device when needed.
[0039] Specifically, the non-slip pad 19 ensures that the device can remain stable on various surfaces, the nameplate 20 marks the relevant information of the device and the manufacturer's logo, the controller 22 is electrically connected with the motor two 8, the motor three 11, the illuminating lamp 25 and the motor one 203 to ensure efficient operation of the device and convenience of operation, the emergency stop button 21 can be quickly pressed in the event of any sudden situation to ensure safety, and the illuminating lamp 25 can clearly see the operation interface and the surrounding environment in an environment with insufficient light.
[0040] Working principle: the rotation of the stirrer 9 driven by the motor two 8 can effectively prevent the drug fertilizer from clogging and blocking, so that the drug fertilizer will not block during conveying, and when the drug fertilizer falls on the conveyor belt 14, the falling point is vibrated in time by the vibrator 16, the vibration generated by the vibrator 16 can be transmitted upward in a direction perpendicular to the conveyor belt, effectively dispersing the drug fertilizer, which can shake the drug fertilizer immediately after clogging and ensure that the drug fertilizer is evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 14, preventing blockage during conveying. This effective treatment of the falling point, combined with the anti-clogging work of the stirrer 9 in the early stage, provides double protection for the smooth transportation of the drug fertilizer on the conveyor belt 14, and the drug fertilizer evenly distributed on the conveyor belt can move forward in good condition under the stable transportation of the conveyor belt 14, without causing the conveyor belt 14 to run poorly or even stop due to local accumulation and clogging, thereby ensuring the efficiency and continuity of the drug fertilizer conveying process;
[0041] The medicine fertilizer is put into the metering box 208, the conveying amount is observed through the observation window 209, and when reaching the designated scale line 210 counting position after leveling, the rotation of the bottom baffle 206 is driven by the motor 203, the conveying passage below the metering box 208 is opened, the medicine fertilizer slides from the bottom baffle 206 to the hopper 6, and the conveying is completed. In this way, the conveying amount of the medicine fertilizer is directly observed through the observation window 209, the metering process is intuitive and transparent, the accumulation of the medicine fertilizer in the metering box 208 can be seen in real time, the amount of the medicine fertilizer is accurately controlled according to the scale line 210, and in the case that the medicine fertilizer components need to be accurately proportioned according to a specific formula, the visual metering mode can ensure that the amount of each component is accurate, and provides accurate dose guarantee for subsequent fertilization effect.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A metering and conveying device for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top left side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support table (3), the right middle part of the support table (3) is fixedly connected with a support frame two (4), the top right side of the support frame two (4) is fixedly connected with a support cylinder (5), the top of the support cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a hopper (6), the bottom right side of the hopper (6) is communicated with a discharge pipe (7), the inside top of the support cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a motor two (8), the output end of the motor two (8) is fixedly connected with a stirrer (9), the top front side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support block two (10), the top of the support block two (10) is fixedly connected with a motor three (11), the output end of the motor three (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt (14), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of L-shaped frames two (13), the top of the L-shaped frame two (13) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), the top middle part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (15), the top of the U-shaped frame (15) is fixedly connected with a vibrator (16), the top of the support table (3) is provided with a conveying mechanism (2), and the conveying mechanism (2) is used for quantitative conveying of the medicine fertilizer.
2. The metering and conveying apparatus for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201), the bottom of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected with the top of the support table (3), the right middle part of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected with a support frame one (202), the top front side of the support frame one (202) is fixedly connected with a motor one (203), the output end of the motor one (203) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (204), the right end rear side of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame one (205), the front side of the L-shaped frame one (205) is rotatably connected with the rear side of the rotating shaft (204), the right side of the rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected with a bottom baffle (206), the right top of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected with a support block one (207), the right side of the support block one (207) is fixedly connected with a metering box (208), the rear side of the metering box (208) is fixedly connected with an observation window (209), and the rear side left end of the metering box (208) is fixedly connected with a scale line (210).
3. The metering and conveying apparatus for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two guard plates one (17), and the right side of the discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a valve (18).
4. The metering and conveying apparatus for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (19), and the left top rear end of the support table (3) is fixedly connected with a nameplate (20).
5. The metering and conveying apparatus for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left top front end of the support table (3) is fixedly connected with an emergency stop button (21), and the top rear side of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp (25).
6. The metering and conveying apparatus for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjacent guard plates one (17) are fixedly connected with guard plates two (23), and the bottom of the guard plate two (23) is fixedly connected with the top left rear end of the bottom plate (1).
7. The metering and conveying apparatus for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left middle part of the support table (3) is fixedly connected with a controller (22), and the controller (22) is electrically connected with the second motor (8), the third motor (11), the illuminating lamp (25) and the first motor (203) respectively.
8. The metering and conveying apparatus for a pharmaceutical fertilizer production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right top of the support table (3) is fixedly connected with a support frame three (24), and the right side of the support frame three (24) is fixedly connected with the left middle part of the support cylinder (5).