Winding device for cable production
By introducing a multi-layered vibration reduction design, including a hydraulic system, springs, and rubber pads, into the winding device used in cable production, the problem of vibration transmission was solved, achieving efficient vibration reduction and improving equipment stability and operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520577849.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable production winding equipment lacks vibration damping structures, which means that vibrations during equipment operation may be directly transmitted to the winding rollers and the cables on them, leading to wear on mechanical parts and an unsafe operating environment.
It adopts a multi-layered shock absorption design, including a hydraulic system, springs and rubber pads. Through a multi-stage shock absorption system composed of a piston plate, hydraulic oil, telescopic rod and rubber pads, it absorbs and disperses vibration energy. Combined with electric push rod and positioning block, it ensures that the winding roller is installed securely.
It effectively reduces the impact of vibration on cables and equipment, improves equipment stability and service life, and enhances the safety and comfort of the operating environment.
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Figure CN223851930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable winding technology field, concretely is a winding device for cable production. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the cable production process, the winding device is one of the indispensable equipment, which is mainly used for winding the manufactured cable to the winding drum in an orderly manner, so as to facilitate storage, transportation and subsequent use.
[0003] The existing winding device for cable production can refer to the Chinese utility model patent with the patent announcement number CN219730118U, which discloses a winding device for cable production, comprising a base, an external fixed connection of a motor has a rotating shaft, the external fixed connection of the rotating shaft has a main wheel, the external engagement of the main wheel has a secondary wheel, the external fixed connection of the secondary wheel has a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the secondary wheel is fixedly connected with a first bottom plate, the top of the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the external fixed connection of the first bottom plate has a handle, the external fixed connection of the handle has a screw rod, the external screw connection of the screw rod has a clamping plate, the external sliding connection of the clamping plate has a supporting rod, the external fixed connection of the clamping plate has a plug rod, the top of the winding roller is provided with a second bottom plate, the external fixed connection of the base has a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is provided with a cylinder. The winding device for cable production can conveniently disassemble and assemble the winding roller, and can improve the winding efficiency of the cable.
[0004] The above-mentioned device has good use effect, but still has some defects in actual use: the above-mentioned device lacks corresponding damping structure at the bottom of the winding roller, and in the absence of damping structure, the vibration generated during equipment operation may be directly transmitted to the winding roller and the cable thereon. Long-term vibration may cause accelerated wear of mechanical parts such as bearings, shafts and other parts of the winding device, and even cause damage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a winding device for cable production, which has the advantages of efficient damping and good use effect, adopts multi-level damping design, including hydraulic system, spring and rubber pad and other elements, which work together to minimize the impact of vibration during equipment operation on cable quality and production efficiency, not only improves the stability of the equipment, prolongs the service life, but also improves the safety and comfort of the operating environment.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A winding device for cable production, including the base and the horizontal rotation setting in its inside center swing lever, the base outer wall right side is fixedly connected with the support shell, the swing lever left end with the base its inner wall left side is rotatably connected, the swing lever right end penetrates the base right side and extends to the support shell inside with its rotatable connection, the base top left and right sides rotatably connected with the winding roller, two the winding roller bottom with the base top between all be connected with the damping seat:
[0007] The damping seat includes two annular shells fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the base, two cross-shaped inserts are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two winding rollers, a first circular tube is fixedly connected to the inner center of each of the two annular shells, a first piston plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of each of the two first circular tubes, a positioning shell is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two first piston plates, a cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top of each of the two positioning shells, and the two cross-shaped inserts are crossly clamped between the annular shells and the cross-shaped clamping grooves.
[0008] As a preferred winding device for cable production of the utility model, a power motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the support shell, the swing lever right end with the power motor output shaft between fixed connection, the swing lever located The inner surface of the base left and right sides are all fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, two the annular shell bottom center all are fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
[0009] As a preferred winding device for cable production of the utility model, two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the base below, two second bevel gears are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting rods, and the bottoms of the two second bevel gears are meshed with the tops of the two first bevel gears.
[0010] As a preferred winding device for cable production of the utility model, at least six second circular tubes are circumferentially arranged outside the two first circular tubes, at least six connecting tubes are circumferentially fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two annular shells, and one end of each of the six connecting tubes is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of each of the six second circular tubes.
[0011] As a preferred winding device for cable production of the utility model, an oil injection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of one of the second circular tubes in the inner portion of each of the two annular shells, and one end of each of the two oil injection pipes extends to the outside of the annular shell and is fixedly connected thereto.
[0012] Preferably, the utility model discloses a kind of winding devices for cable production, six the second pipe inside are slidably connected with second piston plate, each second piston plate top is fixedly connected with fixed sleeve, each fixed sleeve inside is slidably connected with telescopic rod, and each telescopic rod top is fixedly connected with rubber pad, and the telescopic rod is slidably connected between the fixed sleeve and the annular shell.
[0013] Preferably, the utility model discloses a kind of winding devices for cable production, the rubber pad top is slidably connected with winding roller, each fixed sleeve inside is equipped with spring, and the spring bottom is fixedly connected between the fixed sleeve inner wall bottom, and the spring top is fixedly connected between the telescopic rod bottom.
[0014] Preferably, the utility model discloses a kind of winding devices for cable production, the top center of two winding rollers is equipped with positioning slot, and the bottom of U-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the top left and right ends of the base, the inside of U-shaped plate is slidably connected with electric push rod, and the top center of U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with lifting plate, and the telescopic end of lifting plate extends to the bottom of the inside of U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected between the top center of electric push rod, and the left and right sides of electric push rod are provided with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the electric push rod, and the bottom of two rotating shafts is fixedly connected with positioning block, and the positioning block is mutually clamped between two positioning slots, and the outer wall one side of U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with controller.
[0015] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] 1、when the winding roller is vibrated during winding cable, the vibration is first absorbed by the up-down sliding of the first piston plate in the first pipe, and the vibration energy is further transmitted to the second piston plate in the six second pipes arranged around the first pipe through hydraulic oil. Each second piston plate moves up and down in the corresponding second pipe, helping to disperse the vibration energy. A fixed sleeve is fixed on the top of each second piston plate, and a telescopic rod and a spring are arranged inside. When vibration occurs, the telescopic rod moves up and down in the fixed sleeve, and the spring acts as a buffer to absorb the remaining vibration energy and provides a rebound force for the telescopic rod to help it quickly return to its original position. The telescopic rod top penetrates the fixed sleeve and the annular shell top and is fixedly connected with rubber pad, providing an additional buffer layer to reduce the impact of vibration on the winding roller.
[0017] 2, the utility model discloses a controller starts the electric push rod in the upper portion of U -shaped board, and the electric push rod pushes down the lifting plate and drives the pivot and the positioning clamping block to move down. The positioning clamping block is fixed at the bottom of the pivot, can be mutually clamped with the positioning clamping groove on the top of the winding roller, ensures that the winding roller is stably fixed on the correct position, this step not only improves the accuracy of installation, also strengthens the stability of whole system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is three-dimensional drawing of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 2 It is structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Fig. 3 It is structural schematic diagram of the damping seat of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, support shell; 3, power motor; 4, rotating rod; 5, No. 1 bevel gear; 6, No. 2 bevel gear; 7, connecting rod; 8, damping seat; 801, annular shell; 802, No. 1 circular pipe; 803, No. 2 circular pipe; 804, connecting pipe; 805, oil injection pipe; 806, No. 1 piston plate; 807, positioning shell; 808, cross clamping groove; 809, No. 2 piston plate; 810, fixed sleeve; 811, telescopic rod; 812, rubber pad; 813, spring; 9, winding roller; 901, cross insertion block; 902, positioning clamping groove; 10, U-shaped plate; 11, electric push rod; 12, lifting plate; 13, pivot; 14, positioning clamping block; 15, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 A winding device for cable production, including base 1 and the rotating rod 4 that is horizontally rotated and arranged in the inside center thereof, the outer wall right side of base 1 is fixedly connected with support shell 2, the left end of rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected between the inner wall left side of base 1, and the right end of rotating rod 4 extends to the inside of support shell 2 and is rotatably connected therewith, the top of base 1 is rotatably connected with winding roller 9 on the left and right sides, and the bottom of two winding rollers 9 is connected with damping seat 8 on the top of base 1:
[0023] Further, the damping seat 8 includes two annular shells 801 fixedly arranged on the top of base 1 on the left and right sides, the bottom of two winding rollers 9 is fixedly connected with cross insertion block 901, the inside center of two annular shells 801 is fixedly connected with No. 1 circular pipe 802, the inside of two No. 1 circular pipes 802 is slidably connected with No. 1 piston plate 806, the top of two No. 1 piston plates 806 is fixedly connected with positioning shell 807, the top of two positioning shells 807 is provided with cross clamping groove 808, and two cross insertion blocks 901 are mutually clamped between annular shell 801 and cross clamping groove 808.
[0024] The annular shell 801 serves as a base component fixed on both sides of the top of the base 1, providing support for the entire damping system. The No. 1 circular pipe 802 is located at the center inside the annular shell 801, which is provided with a No. 1 piston plate 806 that can slide up and down, forming a basic damping unit. The No. 1 piston plate 806 is connected to the positioning shell 807 and absorbs vibration energy by moving up and down in the No. 1 circular pipe 802. The positioning shell 807 has a cross-shaped clamping groove 808 at the top, which is used to match the cross-shaped plug 901 fixed at the bottom of the winding roller 9, ensuring the stability of the winding roller 9 while allowing a certain degree of elastic displacement.
[0025] Further, the power motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell 2 on one side, and the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected between the output shaft of the power motor 3 and the right end of the rotating rod 4. The rotating rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 bevel gear 5 on both sides of the inner surface of the base 1. The two annular shells 801 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 7 at the center of the bottom.
[0026] Through the combined use of the No. 1 bevel gear 5 and the No. 2 bevel gear 6, efficient, stable and direction-controllable power transmission is achieved, ensuring the smooth operation of the winding roller 9.
[0027] Further, the two connecting rods 7 extend downward to the inside of the base 1 and are rotatably connected thereto. The two connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected with No. 2 bevel gears 6 at the bottom. The bottoms of the two No. 2 bevel gears 6 are meshed with the tops of the two No. 1 bevel gears 5.
[0028] When the power motor 3 starts, it drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the two No. 1 bevel gears 5 on the rotating rod 4 rotate, transmitting rotary power to the meshed No. 2 bevel gears 6. Since the No. 2 bevel gears 6 are fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 also rotates, and the connecting rod 7 indirectly drives the winding roller 9 to rotate through the annular shell 801 at the top, starting the winding process of the cable.
[0029] Further, at least six No. 2 circular pipes 803 are arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the two No. 1 circular pipes 802. At least six connecting pipes 804 are fixedly connected in a circular array at the bottom of the two annular shells 801, and the ends of the six connecting pipes 804 away from the annular shells 801 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the six No. 2 circular pipes 803 on one side.
[0030] The connecting pipes 804 not only provide structural support, but also can be a channel for the flow of hydraulic oil between the No. 1 circular pipe 802 and the No. 2 circular pipe 803, ensuring uniform distribution and circulation of hydraulic oil in the entire damping system.
[0031] Further, one side of the bottom of each of the two circular tubes 803 inside the annular shell 801 is fixedly connected with an oil injection pipe 805, and the two oil injection pipes 805 extend to the outside of the annular shell 801 away from the two circular tubes 803 and are fixedly connected therewith. The annular shell 801 and the two circular tubes 803 are filled with hydraulic oil.
[0032] The oil injection pipe 805 is used to inject hydraulic oil into the annular shell 801 and the two circular tubes 803, and also facilitates the maintenance (such as replacement or replenishment) of the hydraulic oil.
[0033] When the winding roller 9 is affected by vibration, the first piston plate 806 slides up and down in the first circular tube 802, converting the vibration energy into pressure fluctuations of the hydraulic oil, which are then transmitted to the surrounding two circular tubes 803. Since the two circular tubes 803 are arranged in a circumferential array around the first circular tube 802 and are connected to each other through the connecting pipes 804, a complex hydraulic network is formed, which can more effectively disperse the vibration energy and provide a more stable and uniform damping effect.
[0034] Further, each of the six second piston plates 809 inside the two circular tubes 803 is slidably connected with a fixed sleeve 810, and the top of each fixed sleeve 810 is fixedly connected with an elastic rod 811, and the top of each elastic rod 811 penetrates the fixed sleeve 810 and the top of the annular shell 801 and is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 812, and the elastic rod 811 is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve 810 and the annular shell 801.
[0035] When the winding device is subjected to vibration, the first piston plate 806 and the first circular tube 802 form a primary damping unit to preliminarily absorb the vibration. The vibration energy is then transmitted to the six second circular tubes 803 arranged around the first circular tube 802, and each of the six second circular tubes 803 contains a second piston plate 809 which can slide up and down in the second circular tube 803 to further disperse the vibration energy. The top of each second piston plate 809 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 810, and an elastic rod 811 is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve 810, and a rubber pad 812 is provided on the top of the elastic rod 811. As the vibration propagates, the elastic rod 811 moves up and down in the fixed sleeve 810 and provides additional cushioning effect through the rubber pad 812, forming a multi-stage damping system.
[0036] Further, the rubber pad 812 is slidably connected with the winding roller 9, and each fixed sleeve 810 is provided with a spring 813, and the bottom of the spring 813 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 810, and the top of the spring 813 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the elastic rod 811.
[0037] The spring 813 enhances the response speed and recovery ability of the damping system. When the vibration occurs, the spring 813 is compressed or stretched to absorb the excess kinetic energy; once the vibration stops, the spring 813 pushes the telescopic rod 811 back to its original position, helping the entire system to stabilize quickly.
[0038] Further, the top center of each winding roller 9 is provided with a positioning clamping groove 902, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a U-shaped plate 10. The bottom of the U-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected between the left and right ends of the top of the base 1. The inside of the U-shaped plate 10 is slidably connected with an electric push rod 11. The top center of the U-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 12. The telescopic end of the lifting plate 12 extends to the inside of the U-shaped plate 10 below and is fixedly connected with the top center of the electric push rod 11. The left and right sides of the electric push rod 11 are provided with rotating shafts 13. The rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected between the electric push rod 11. The bottom of each rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a positioning clamping block 14. The two positioning clamping blocks 14 are clamped with each other between the two positioning clamping grooves 902. One side of the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected with a controller 15.
[0039] When the winding roller 9 needs to be replaced or adjusted, the operator can start the electric push rod 11 through the controller 15. The electric push rod 11 will push the lifting plate 12 to move downward, and then drive the rotating shaft 13 and the positioning clamping block 14 to move downward. The positioning clamping block 14 will be inserted into the positioning clamping groove 902 at the top of the winding roller 9 to complete the accurate positioning and locking.
[0040] When the operator starts the device through the controller 15, the power motor 3 in the support shell 2 starts to work, providing rotary power to the rotating rod 4. The No. 1 bevel gear 5 on both sides of the rotating rod 4 is meshed with the No. 2 bevel gear 6 fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 7, and the rotary power is transmitted to the connecting rod 7. The connecting rod 7 is connected to the annular shell 801, thereby driving the entire damping system and finally the winding roller 9 to rotate.
[0041] When the winding roller 9 generates vibration during winding the cable, the vibration is first absorbed by the up-and-down sliding of the No. 1 piston plate 806 in the No. 1 circular pipe 802. The vibration energy is further transmitted to the No. 2 piston plate 809 in the six No. 2 circular pipes 803 arranged around the No. 1 circular pipe 802 through the hydraulic oil. Each No. 2 piston plate 809 moves up and down in the corresponding No. 2 circular pipe 803 to help disperse the vibration energy. A fixed sleeve 810 is fixed at the top of each No. 2 piston plate 809, and a telescopic rod 811 and a spring 813 are arranged inside. When the vibration occurs, the telescopic rod 811 moves up and down in the fixed sleeve 810, and the spring 813 acts as a buffer to absorb the remaining vibration energy and provides a rebound force for the telescopic rod 811 to help it quickly return to its original position. The telescopic rod 811 penetrates the fixed sleeve 810 and the top of the annular shell 801 and is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 812, providing an additional buffer layer to reduce the impact of vibration on the winding roller 9.
[0042] When the winding roller 9 needs to be replaced or adjusted, the operator can start the electric push rod 11 inside the upper part of the U-shaped plate 10 through the controller 15, the electric push rod 11 pushes the lifting plate 12 to move downward, and then drives the rotating shaft 13 and the positioning clamping block 14 to move downward. The positioning clamping block 14 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 13 and can be clamped with the positioning clamping groove 902 at the top of the winding roller 9, so that the winding roller 9 is stably fixed at the correct position. This step not only improves the installation accuracy, but also enhances the stability of the whole system.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cable production winding device, comprising a base (1) and a rotating shaft (4) transversely rotatingly arranged in the center of the inside of the base (1), the outer wall right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support shell (2), the left end of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatingly connected with the inner wall left side of the base (1), the right end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates the right side of the base (1) and extends to the inside of the support shell (2) and is rotatingly connected therewith, the top left and right sides of the base (1) are both rotatingly connected with winding rollers (9), the bottoms of the two winding rollers (9) and the top of the base (1) are both connected with damping seats (8), characterized in that: the damping seat (8) comprises two annular shells (801) fixedly arranged on the top left and right sides of the base (1), the bottoms of the two winding rollers (9) are both fixedly connected with cross-shaped insertion blocks (901), the inside center of each of the two annular shells (801) is fixedly connected with a first circular tube (802), the inside of each of the two first circular tubes (802) is slidingly connected with a first piston plate (806) in the up-down direction, the top of each of the two first piston plates (806) is fixedly connected with a positioning shell (807), the top of each of the two positioning shells (807) is provided with a cross-shaped clamping groove (808), and the two cross-shaped insertion blocks (901) penetrate the annular shell (801) and are clamped with the cross-shaped clamping groove (808).
2. A take-up device for cable production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall side of the support shell (2) is fixedly connected with a power motor (3) arranged transversely, the right end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the power motor (3), the left and right sides of the inside surface of the rotating shaft (4) located in the base (1) are both fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (5), and the bottom center of each of the two annular shells (801) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (7).
3. A take-up device for cable production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two connecting rods (7) extend to the inside of the base (1) and are rotatingly connected therewith, the bottoms of the two connecting rods (7) are both fixedly connected with second bevel gears (6), and the bottoms of the two second bevel gears (6) and the tops of the two first bevel gears (5) are meshed with each other.
4. The take-up device for cable production of claim 1, wherein: The outside of each of the two first circular tubes (802) is circumferentially arranged with at least six second circular tubes (803), the circumferential bottom of each of the two annular shells (801) is circumferentially fixedly connected with at least six connecting tubes (804), and the ends of the six connecting tubes (804) away from the annular shell (801) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the six second circular tubes (803) on one side.
5. A take-up device for cable production as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom side of one of the second circular tubes (803) in the inside of each of the two annular shells (801) is fixedly connected with an oil injection tube (805), the ends of the two oil injection tubes (805) away from the second circular tube (803) extend to the outside of the annular shell (801) and are fixedly connected therewith, and the inside of each of the annular shell (801) and the second circular tube (803) is filled with hydraulic oil.
6. A take-up device for cable production as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Six said No. 2 pipe (803) inside are all slidingly connected with No. 2 piston plate (809), each said No. 2 piston plate (809) top is fixedly connected with fixed sleeve (810), each said fixed sleeve (810) inside is slidingly connected with telescopic rod (811), each said telescopic rod (811) top penetrates said fixed sleeve (810) and the top of said annular shell (801) and is fixedly connected with rubber pad (812), the telescopic rod (811) and the fixed sleeve (810) and the annular shell (801) are slidingly connected.
7. A take-up device for cable production as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The top of said rubber pad (812) is slidingly connected with a winding roller (9), each said fixed sleeve (810) is provided with a spring (813), the bottom of said spring (813) and the inner wall of said fixed sleeve (810) are fixedly connected, the top of said spring (813) and the bottom of said telescopic rod (811) are fixedly connected.
8. The take-up device for cable production of claim 1, wherein: Two said winding roller (9) top center are provided with positioning clamping groove (902), the top of said base (1) is provided with U-shaped plate (10), the bottom of said U-shaped plate (10) and the top of said base (1) are fixedly connected, the inside of said U-shaped plate (10) is slidingly connected with electric push rod (11), the top center of said U-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected with lifting plate (12), the telescopic end of said lifting plate (12) extends to the inside of said U-shaped plate (10) and is fixedly connected between the top center of said electric push rod (11), the left and right sides of said electric push rod (11) are provided with rotating shaft (13), two said rotating shaft (13) and said electric push rod (11) are rotatably connected, two said rotating shaft (13) bottom are fixedly connected with positioning clamping block (14), two said positioning clamping block (14) and two said positioning clamping groove (902) are mutually clamped, the outer wall of said U-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected with controller (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Winding device for cable production
CN219730118U