Telescopic yarn supporting frame

By designing a telescopic yarn support frame and a zero-color-difference yarn star cage dyeing device, the problems of unwinding and tight winding of bobbin-less yarn bundles on an active unwinding automatic winding machine were solved, achieving stable support and uniform dyeing of tension-free yarn bundles, reducing color difference and resource waste, and lowering costs.

CN223851969UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30LUTAI TEXTILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520589719.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, bobbin-less yarn bundles cannot achieve unwinding and tight winding steps on active unwinding automatic winding machines, resulting in yarn color difference problems and resource waste. In addition, traditional packaged yarn dyeing costs are high and resin bobbins are consumed in large quantities.

Method used

Design a telescopic yarn support frame, including a main rod, an elastic adjustment mechanism, a tension bar, and anti-slip protrusions. The tension bar is used to apply tension to keep the tension-free yarn bundle taut. Combined with a zero-color-difference yarn star cage dyeing device, the tension-free yarn bundle can be dyed evenly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable support and tight winding of tension-free yarn bundles during active unwinding, reduces color difference issues, improves production efficiency and resource utilization, and lowers costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a yarn unwinding and spooling device, in particular to a telescopic yarn supporting frame. Comprising a main rod, a hollow cavity is formed in the center of the main rod, a front fixing head and a rear fixing head are arranged at the two ends of the main rod, and an elastic adjusting mechanism is arranged in the front fixing head; the bottom of the elastic adjusting mechanism abuts against the annular sliding sleeve, an adjusting hole is formed in the main rod, an adjusting sliding block is arranged above the adjusting hole, a strip-shaped sliding hole is formed in the adjusting sliding block, a locking bolt penetrates through the strip-shaped sliding hole and the adjusting hole to fix the adjusting sliding block to the main rod, and one end of the adjusting sliding block abuts against the annular sliding sleeve. The telescopic yarn supporting frame further comprises a plurality of tension strips connected to the main rod in a telescopic mode. The bottom of the adjusting sliding block is designed to be the arc-shaped face and is tightly attached to the main rod, the adjusting sliding block can be prevented from swinging left and right or rotating, the adjusting sliding block can better abut against the annular sliding sleeve, and the structure is more stable. The design of the outward expansion ends of the anti-skid protrusions and the tension strips can synergistically prevent the yarn from sliding and falling off in the unwinding and rotating process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a yarn unwinding and bobbin winding device, in particular to a telescopic yarn support frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] The color-woven fabric is comfortable to wear, has the advantages of moisture absorption, moisture retention, heat resistance, alkali resistance, hygiene, and beauty, and is the preferred fabric for making formal wear. Color weaving is a process of dyeing yarn on a bobbin, then interweaving the dyed yarn on the bobbin with warp and weft yarns on a loom to form a textile product. The color-woven fabric has rich colors and variable patterns.

[0003] In the traditional bobbin dyeing process, the yarn is wound on a resin bobbin, and then the bobbins are loaded one by one on the yarn frame rod (a vertical pipe with holes) for dyeing. The traditional bobbin dyeing process has always had the problem of color difference between the outer layer and the middle layer, and between the outer layer and the inner layer of the dyed bobbin, which seriously affects the quality of the yarn dyeing and further affects the quality of the color-woven fabric. Moreover, the resin bobbin has very high requirements, and in order to avoid color contamination, different colored resin bobbins cannot be mixed, resulting in high consumption and high cost of resin bobbins. This has been a difficult problem for the textile industry.

[0004] In the prior art, the bobbins after loose winding are stacked one by one on the vertical pipe with holes (i.e. the yarn frame rod). There are usually several vertical pipes with holes in one pot, and the working liquid or dyeing liquid is sprayed from different pipes with holes in several streams. This often causes uneven distribution of the working liquid or dyeing liquid, and color difference between the bobbins on different vertical pipes with holes. Moreover, there is a gap between the upper and lower adjacent bobbins, because the winding of the yarn on the resin bobbin cannot achieve that the yarn is fully wound on the resin bobbin with the edges close to each other. The gap between the upper and lower adjacent bobbins will cause loss of dyeing liquid flow, i.e. not all of the dyeing liquid or working liquid after one cycle has contacted with the yarn, but flows into the next cycle, resulting in waste of resources and energy and reduction of production efficiency.

[0005] Winding the yarn on the resin bobbin for dyeing, even after loose winding, the yarn still has tension. Even if the process is improved, more additives are used or the yarn is modified, it cannot completely solve the problem of color difference of the yarn. To solve the above problems, it is necessary to achieve dyeing of the yarn without bobbin. The existing technology uses bobbin dyeing, and after dyeing, the resin bobbin is directly placed in the driven unwinding bobbin shaft of the driven unwinding automatic bobbin winder for tight winding, so as to participate in the subsequent spinning process. The yarn bundle without bobbin cannot be directly unwound and tightly wound.

[0006] Therefore, even if the yarn is dyed without bobbin, the yarn bundle without bobbin cannot be unwound and tightly wound on the driven unwinding automatic bobbin winder. SUMMARY

[0007] The utility model discloses a telescopic yarn support frame which can solve the problem that the yarn bundle without tube cannot be unwound and tightly wound on the active unwinding automatic winder in the prior art.

[0008] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0009] The telescopic yarn support frame comprises a main rod, a hollow cavity is arranged in the center of the main rod, front and rear fixed heads are arranged at the two ends of the main rod, and an elastic adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inside of the front fixed head.

[0010] Further, the elastic adjusting mechanism is a spring which is fixed in the inside of the front fixed head through a fixed pin.

[0011] Further, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the tension strip.

[0012] The anti-skid protrusions can effectively prevent the yarn wound on the tension strip from slipping during the unwinding process.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the adjusting slide block is an arc surface which is tightly attached to the main rod.

[0014] The bottom of the adjusting slide block is an arc surface which is tightly attached to the main rod. This design can prevent the adjusting slide block from swinging or rotating left and right, so that the adjusting slide block can only move up and down along the axial direction, and the adjusting slide block can better abut against the annular slide block, and the structure is more stable.

[0015] Further, the tension strip expands radially outward away from the main rod near the end of the rear fixed head, and the tension strip converges radially inward near the end of the front fixed head close to the main rod.

[0016] The yarn bundle without tension is sleeved into the outside of the tension strip from the end of the front fixed head, and the inward converging end plays a guiding role, so that the yarn bundle without tension can be more easily sleeved into the outside of the tension strip with tension. Through the position setting of the spring, the annular slide block and the adjusting slide block, appropriate positions are selected according to different yarn bundle diameters, the spring applies an outward tension, so that the yarn bundle without tension can always maintain a tight state on the tension strip, thereby the active unwinding process can be smoothly completed. As the active unwinding process proceeds, the yarn on the tension strip becomes less and less, and the inward pressure becomes smaller and smaller, and the spring can continuously apply pressure outward, so that the yarn bundle can be kept in a tight state at any time.

[0017] The hollow cavity of the telescopic yarn support frame main rod is inserted into the driving unwinding bobbin shaft of the driving unwinding automatic winder, preferably, the front fixed chuck is further fixed to prevent falling off during the unwinding rotation process, and the telescopic yarn support frame rotates with the driving unwinding bobbin shaft during the unwinding process.

[0018] Further, the rear fixed head is connected with the tension strip through a fixed support, the fixed support is hingedly connected with the rear fixed head and the tension strip, the annular sliding sleeve is connected with the tension strip through a movable support, the movable support is hingedly connected with the annular sliding sleeve, the tension strip is provided with a sliding groove, and the movable support is connected with the tension strip through an adjusting shaft arranged in the sliding groove.

[0019] Meanwhile, the technical scheme for generating and dyeing the tension-free yarn bundle is supplemented, so that the application process of the utility model is more complete.

[0020] The tension-free yarn bundle, i.e., the yarn is completely separated from the resin bobbin, in order to realize the yarn bundle form, the chuck and the resin bobbin on the loose winder are modified, in the prior art, the chuck is fixed on the loose winder, the resin bobbin is detachably connected with the chuck, after the loose winding is completed, the resin bobbin and the yarn wound on the resin bobbin are taken down together and transported to a dyeing machine for dyeing, after the modification, an integrated chuck bobbin is adopted, and the specific structure is described as follows.

[0021] The integrated chuck bobbin comprises an outer cylinder and an inner fixed cylinder, the surface of the outer cylinder is smooth, the integrated chuck bobbin is divided into a front end and a rear end, the inner fixed cylinder and the outer cylinder in the rear end are provided with an annular plug and stocking groove in the middle, a plurality of arc grooves are arranged between the plug and stocking groove and the outer cylinder, and a plurality of trapezoidal grooves are arranged in the middle of the inner fixed cylinder and the outer cylinder in the front end.

[0022] The arc-shaped groove and the trapezoidal groove help to reduce the weight of the integrated chuck tube, improve the spinning speed, and before use, the tube-shaped knitted sock tube without sealed ends is used to cover the integrated chuck tube. The inner fixing tube of the integrated chuck tube is installed on the tube shaft of the loose automatic cone winder, the rear end is close to the bottom of the tube shaft, one end of the sock tube is inserted into the annular sock slot for fixation, the other end of the sock tube is inserted into the inner fixing tube, and then the sock tube fixing plug is used to plug the inner fixing tube. The sock tube fixing plug is a hollow plug in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the small diameter end of the circular truncated cone is smaller than the diameter of the inner fixing tube, and the large diameter end of the circular truncated cone is larger than the diameter of the inner fixing tube, so that the sock tube can be fixed at the front end of the integrated chuck tube. During the process of winding the yarn by the loose winder, the yarn is wound outside the sock tube, after the winding is completed, the two ends of the sock tube are taken out, and then the yarn covered by the sock tube is taken off from the integrated chuck tube, and the yarn bundle covered by the sock tube is obtained. Using the sock tube to cover the yarn bundle can prevent the yarn bundle from being scattered by the working liquid or the dyeing liquid in the yarn zero-color difference star cage dyeing device.

[0023] After obtaining the yarn bundle without the tube, the yarn dyeing machine in the prior art cannot realize the dyeing of the yarn in this form, so a yarn zero-color difference star cage dyeing device is provided, which comprises a dyeing machine main cylinder, a star cage dyeing device is detachably arranged in the dyeing machine main cylinder, the star cage dyeing device comprises a star cage cover, the bottom of the star cage cover is a star bundle rack, a star pipe is vertically arranged in the star cage cover, the star pipe passes through the star bundle rack and is connected with the upper end of a circulating pipeline under the dyeing machine main cylinder, a detachable yarn bundle screen is arranged in the star cage cover, the yarn bundle screen passes through the star pipe and is arranged on the star bundle rack, a center rod is arranged at the top of the star pipe, a compression sealing device is threadedly connected to the center rod, and a lifting nut is threadedly connected to the compression sealing device; the circulating pipeline is connected with a heater, a circulating pump and a motor, and the dyeing machine main cylinder is connected with the circulating pump through a liquid outlet pipe; a plurality of overflow holes are arranged on the star cage cover and the star pipe.

[0024] Further, a lifting ring is arranged on the yarn bundle screen.

[0025] Further, the yarn zero-color difference star cage dyeing device further comprises a cross-shaped lifting chain, the cross-shaped lifting chain comprises a cross-shaped rod, a plurality of diameter adjusting rings are arranged below the cross-shaped rod, a ring-shaped lifting structure is arranged at the center position of the cross-shaped rod, and a suspension chain is further arranged, and two ends of the suspension chain are provided with disassembly buckles.

[0026] The suspension chain can be buckled on the diameter adjusting rings at different positions according to the size of the diameter specification of the yarn bundle screen, and the yarn bundle screen of various specifications can be adapted.

[0027] Further, the compression sealing device comprises, from bottom to top, a yarn bundle compression cover, a blind pipe, a cap, and a locking nut.

[0028] Further, the star cage yarn bundle frame seat and the yarn bundle sieve are provided with a sealing gasket. The sealing gasket forms a seal with the yarn bundle sieve, preventing the loss of dye liquid flow. The circulating pipeline is connected to the drain pipe. The drain pipe is provided with a valve. When it is necessary to discharge the working liquid or the dye liquid, the valve is automatically controlled to discharge.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] The yarn is evenly wound into a tension-free yarn bundle through the loose winder integrated chuck bobbin; the yarn bundle sieve is hoisted horizontally by the hoisting device; further, the hoisting device hoists the ring-shaped hoisting structure of the cross-shaped lifting chain, the disassembling buckle below the suspension chain hooks the hoisting ring of the yarn bundle sieve, the yarn bundle sieve is hoisted horizontally, the tension-free yarn bundle wrapped with the sock tube is placed layer by layer around the central ring-shaped sieve on the yarn bundle sieve, and the tension-free yarn bundle is placed in a "pin" shape in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

[0031] The pre-treatment, dyeing / whitening and post-treatment of the tension-free yarn bundle are carried out in the device, the working liquid / dye liquid is pumped into the star pipe through the circulating pipeline by the circulating pump, and the working liquid / dye liquid is in full contact with the tension-free yarn bundle placed in the star cage cover through the overflow holes on the star pipe in sequence from inside to outside, and then is overflowed to the main cylinder of the dyeing machine through the overflow holes on the star cage cover, and is pumped into the star pipe again through the liquid outlet pipe by the circulating pump, so that the treatment is carried out in a circulating manner, and after the treatment is completed, the working liquid / dye liquid is discharged through the drain pipe.

[0032] The tension-free yarn bundle is dried, the position of the adjusting sliding block is adjusted through the strip-shaped sliding hole and the locking bolt according to the diameter of the tension-free yarn bundle, the appropriate diameter of the tension strip is selected, the tension-free yarn is sleeved on the inward converging end of the tension strip, the tension strip is compressed inward during the sleeving process, after the sleeving, the tension strip supports the tension-free yarn bundle evenly, the hollow cavity of the telescopic yarn support frame main rod is inserted into the driving unwinding bobbin shaft of the driving unwinding automatic winder, the front is further fixed by the fixed chuck, and the driving unwinding process is prevented from falling off during the unwinding process, the telescopic yarn support frame rotates with the driving unwinding bobbin shaft, and the driving unwinding and tight winding process are completed.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0034] (1) The utility model discloses the bottom of adjusting sliding block is designed as arc surface, and is closely attached with main rod. This design can prevent adjusting sliding block from swinging or rotating left and right, so that adjusting sliding block can only move up and down along the axial direction, and adjusting sliding block can better resist the annular slide sleeve, and the structure is more stable.

[0035] (2) The utility model discloses that the no-tension yarn bundle is from the front fixed head end sleeve into the outside of tension strip, and converges to the inside end and plays the guiding role, so that the no-tension yarn bundle is more easily sleeve into the outside of tension strip.

[0036] (3) The utility model discloses the position setting of spring, annular slide sleeve and adjusting sliding block, selects the appropriate position according to different yarn bundle diameters, and the design of adjusting sliding block, strip-shaped sliding hole and locking bolt makes the precision of adjustment very high, unlike multiple position openings, can only adjust the tension according to the position of opening, and the design of strip-shaped sliding hole and locking bolt can stop and lock at any position, and the range of compatible yarn types and specifications is wider.

[0037] (4) The utility model discloses that the no-tension yarn bundle can keep a tight state on the tension strip through the outward tension of adjusting sliding block and spring, so that the active unwinding process can be smoothly completed. With the active unwinding process, the yarn on the tension strip is less and less, and the inward pressure is smaller and smaller. The spring can continuously exert pressure outward, and the yarn bundle can be kept in a tight state at any time.

[0038] (5) The design of anti-skid convex and tension strip outward expansion end can prevent yarn from slipping and falling off in the unwinding rotation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0040] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of yarn zero chromatic aberration star cage dyeing device of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of star tube, star cage cover, star cage yarn bundle frame seat and center rod of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 It is the explosion structural schematic diagram of the utility model discloses the compression seal device and hoist nut;

[0043] Figure 4 It is the plan view of star tube, star cage cover and sealing gasket of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 5 It is the plan view of yarn bundle sieve of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the cross hanging chain is described in the utility model;

[0046] Figure 7 The rear end of the integrated chuck cylinder is described in the utility model;

[0047] Figure 8 The front end of the integrated chuck cylinder is described in the utility model;

[0048] Figure 9 The rear end of the integrated chuck cylinder is described in the utility model;

[0049] Figure 10 The front end of the integrated chuck cylinder is described in the utility model;

[0050] Figure 11 The axial section view of the integrated chuck cylinder is described in the utility model;

[0051] Figure 12 The structure diagram of the sock fixing plug is described in the utility model;

[0052] Figure 13 The structure diagram of the telescopic yarn support frame is described in the utility model;

[0053] Figure 14 The front view of the adjusting sliding block is described in the utility model;

[0054] Figure 15 The top view of the adjusting sliding block is described in the utility model;

[0055] In the drawing: 1, star pipe; 2, star cage cover; 3, star cage yarn bundle frame seat; 4, circulating pipeline; 5, heater; 6, circulating pump; 7, motor; 8, sealing gasket; 9, cross hanging chain; 901, cross rod; 902, diameter adjusting ring; 903, suspension chain; 904, disassembly buckle; 10, yarn bundle strainer; 1001, lifting ring; 11, yarn bundle gland; 12, blind pipe; 13, cap; 14, locking nut; 15, lifting nut; 16, liquid outlet pipe; 17, dyeing machine main cylinder; 18, center rod; 19, main rod; 20, tension strip; 2001, anti-skid protrusion; 21, fixed support; 22, movable support; 23, spring; 24, fixed pin; 25, annular sliding sleeve; 26, adjusting sliding block; 2601, strip-shaped sliding hole; 27, locking bolt; 28, adjusting hole; 29, sliding groove; 30, hollow cavity; 31, front fixed head; 32, rear fixed head; 33, integrated chuck cylinder; 34, sock inserting groove; 35, inner fixed cylinder; 36, arc-shaped groove; 37, trapezoidal groove; 38, sock fixing plug; 39, liquid discharge pipe; 40, outer cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0057] The manufacturer and model of the dyeing machine is Lixin Dyeing and Finishing Machinery (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., ALLWIN-90.

[0058] The manufacturer and model of the loose winding machine is SSM Textile Machinery GmbH, Switzerland, PWX-W.

[0059] The manufacturer and model of the active unwinding automatic winding machine is Zhejiang Weifeng Machinery Co., Ltd., WF-60A.

[0060] Example

[0061] like Figures 13-15 As shown, the telescopic yarn support frame includes a main rod 19, with a hollow cavity 30 at its center. The main rod 19 has a front fixing head 31 and a rear fixing head 32 at both ends. An elastic adjustment mechanism is located inside the front fixing head 31. The bottom of the elastic adjustment mechanism abuts against an annular sliding sleeve 25. An adjustment hole 28 is opened on the main rod 19, and an adjustment slider 26 is located above the adjustment hole 28. A strip-shaped sliding hole 2601 is opened on the adjustment slider 26. A locking bolt 27 passes through the strip-shaped sliding hole 2601 and the adjustment hole 28 to fix the adjustment slider 26 to the main rod 19. One end of the adjustment slider 26 abuts against the annular sliding sleeve 25. The telescopic yarn support frame also includes several tension bars 20 that are telescopically connected to the main rod 19.

[0062] Understandably, the elastic adjustment mechanism is a spring 23, which is fixed inside the front fixed head 31 by a fixing pin 24.

[0063] Understandably, the tension strip 20 is provided with several anti-slip protrusions 2001.

[0064] The anti-slip protrusion 2001 can effectively prevent the yarn wrapped on the tension strip 20 from slipping during the unwinding process.

[0065] Understandably, the bottom of the adjusting slider 26 is an arc-shaped surface that fits tightly against the main rod 19.

[0066] The bottom of the adjusting slider 26 is arc-shaped and fits tightly against the main rod 19. This design prevents the adjusting slider 26 from swinging left or right or rotating, allowing it to move only up and down along the axial direction. This makes it better able to resist the annular sleeve 25, resulting in a more stable structure.

[0067] It can be understood that the tension bar 20 is expanded radially outward away from the main rod 19 near the rear fixed head 32 end, and the tension bar 20 is converged radially inward near the main rod 19 near the front fixed head 31 end.

[0068] The tension-free yarn bundle is sleeved into the outside of the tension bar 20 from the front fixed head 31 end, and the inwardly convergent end plays a guiding role, so that the tension-free yarn bundle is more easily sleeved into the outside of the tension bar 20. By setting the position of the spring 23, the annular sliding sleeve 25 and the adjusting sliding block 26, a suitable position is selected according to different yarn bundle diameters, the spring 23 applies an outward tension, so that the tension-free yarn bundle can always maintain a tight state on the tension bar 20, thereby the active unwinding process can be smoothly completed. As the active unwinding process proceeds, the yarn on the tension bar 20 becomes less and less, and the inward pressure becomes smaller and smaller, and the spring 23 can continuously apply pressure outward, so as to keep the yarn bundle in a tight state at any time.

[0069] The hollow cavity 30 of the telescopic yarn support frame main rod 19 is inserted into the active unwinding bobbin shaft of the active unwinding automatic winder, and preferably, the front fixed clamp head is further fixed to prevent falling off during the unwinding rotation process. In the unwinding process, the telescopic yarn support frame rotates with the active unwinding bobbin shaft, and the yarn is easily slid outward under the influence of the axial force of the active unwinding bobbin shaft rotation. The outward expansion end of the anti-slip protrusion 2001 and the tension bar 20 can cooperate to prevent yarn slippage and falling off.

[0070] It can be understood that the rear fixed head 32 is connected with the tension bar 20 through the fixed support 21, the fixed support 21 is hinged with the rear fixed head 32 and the tension bar 20, the annular sliding sleeve 25 is connected with the tension bar 20 through the movable support 22, the movable support 22 is hinged with the annular sliding sleeve 25, the tension bar 20 is provided with a sliding groove 29, and the movable support 22 is connected with the tension bar 20 through an adjusting shaft penetrating in the sliding groove 29.

[0071] Meanwhile, the technical scheme for generating and dyeing the tension-free yarn bundle is supplemented, so that the application process of the utility model is more complete.

[0072] The tension-free yarn bundle, that is, the yarn is completely separated from the resin bobbin. In order to realize this yarn form, the clamp head and the resin bobbin on the loose winder are modified. In the prior art, the clamp head is fixed on the loose winder, and the resin bobbin is detachably connected with the clamp head. After the loose winding is completed, the resin bobbin and the yarn wound on the resin bobbin are taken down together and transported to a dyeing machine for dyeing. After the modification, an integrated clamp head bobbin 33 is adopted, and the specific structure is described as follows.

[0073] As Figures 7-12As shown, the integrated chuck cylinder 33 includes an outer cylinder 40 and an inner fixed cylinder 35, the outer cylinder 40 is smooth, the integrated chuck cylinder 33 is divided into front end and rear end, the inner fixed cylinder 35 and the outer cylinder 40 in the middle of the rear end are provided with an annular socking groove 34; a plurality of arc grooves 36 are provided between the socking groove 34 and the outer cylinder 40; a plurality of trapezoidal grooves 37 are provided in the middle of the inner fixed cylinder 35 and the outer cylinder 40 of the front end.

[0074] The provision of the arc grooves 36 and the trapezoidal grooves 37 helps to reduce the weight of the integrated chuck cylinder 33, improve the spinning speed, before use, use the two-end non-sealed cylindrical knitted sock cylinder to cover the integrated chuck cylinder 33, because the inner fixed cylinder 35 of the integrated chuck cylinder 33 is installed on the cylinder shaft of the loose automatic cone winder, the rear end is close to the bottom of the cylinder shaft, one end of the sock cylinder is inserted into the annular socking groove 34 to be fixed, the other end of the sock cylinder is inserted into the inner fixed cylinder 35, then the sock cylinder fixing plug 38 is used to plug the inner fixed cylinder 35, the sock cylinder fixing plug 38 is a hollow plug in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the diameter of the small diameter end of the circular truncated cone is smaller than the diameter of the inner fixed cylinder 35, and the diameter of the large diameter end of the circular truncated cone is larger than the diameter of the inner fixed cylinder 35, so that the sock cylinder can be plugged and fixed at the front end of the integrated chuck cylinder 33. During the process of winding yarn by the loose winder, the yarn is wound to the outside of the sock cylinder, after the winding is completed, the two end openings of the sock cylinder are taken and held in the middle, then the yarn covered by the sock cylinder is pulled off from the integrated chuck cylinder 33, and the yarn bundle covered by the sock cylinder without tension is obtained. Using the sock cylinder to cover the yarn bundle without tension can prevent the yarn bundle without tension from being scattered by working liquid or dyeing liquid in the yarn zero-color difference star cage dyeing device.

[0075] After obtaining the yarn bundle without tension without cylinder, the yarn dyeing machine in the prior art cannot realize the dyeing of the yarn in this form, therefore, a yarn zero-color difference star cage dyeing device is provided, as shown in the accompanying drawings, Figures 1-6 As shown, the yarn zero-color difference star cage dyeing device includes a dyeing machine main cylinder 17, the inside of the dyeing machine main cylinder 17 is provided with a star cage dyeing device which is detachable, the star cage dyeing device includes a star cage cover 2, the bottom of the star cage cover 2 is a star bundle frame seat 3, a star pipe 1 is vertically arranged in the inside of the star cage cover 2, the star pipe 1 is connected with the upper end of a circulating pipeline 4 below the dyeing machine main cylinder 17 through the star bundle frame seat 3, a yarn bundle screen 10 is arranged in the inside of the star cage cover 2, the yarn bundle screen 10 passes through the star pipe 1 and is arranged on the star bundle frame seat 3, a center rod 18 is arranged at the top of the star pipe 1, a pressing and sealing device is threadedly connected with the center rod 18, a lifting nut 15 is threadedly connected with the pressing and sealing device; the circulating pipeline 4 is connected with a heater 5, a circulating pump 6 and a motor 7, the dyeing machine main cylinder 17 is connected with the circulating pump 6 through a liquid outlet pipe 16; a plurality of overflow holes are arranged on the star cage cover 2 and the star pipe 1.

[0076] It can be understood that the yarn bundle screen 10 is provided with a lifting ring 1001.

[0077] It can be understood that the zero-color-difference star cage dyeing device for yarn further includes a cross hanging chain 9. The cross hanging chain 9 includes a cross bar 901. A number of diameter adjusting rings 902 are provided below the cross bar 901. A ring-shaped lifting structure is provided at the center position of the cross bar 901. It further includes a suspension chain 903. Disassembly buckles 904 are provided at both ends of the suspension chain 903.

[0078] According to the diameter specification of the yarn bundle grate 10, the suspension chain 903 can be buckled on the diameter adjusting rings 902 at different positions to adapt to yarn bundle grates 10 of various specifications.

[0079] It can be understood that the pressing and sealing device includes a yarn bundle pressing cover 11, a blind tube 12, a cap 13, and a locking nut 14 in sequence from bottom to top;

[0080] It can be understood that a sealing gasket 8 is provided between the star cage yarn bundle seat 3 and the yarn bundle grate 10. The sealing gasket 8 forms a seal with the yarn bundle grate 10 to prevent loss of the dye liquor flow rate. The circulating pipeline 4 is connected to a drain pipe 39. A valve is provided on the drain pipe 39. When it is necessary to discharge the working fluid or the dye liquor, the valve is automatically controlled to discharge.

[0081] Working principle:

[0082] The yarn is evenly wound into a non-tension yarn bundle through the chuck bobbin ¾ of the soft winding machine; the yarn bundle grate 10 is horizontally lifted by a lifting device. Further, the lifting device holds the ring-shaped lifting structure of the cross hanging chain 9, and the disassembly buckle 904 below the suspension chain 903 hooks the lifting ring 1001 of the yarn bundle grate 10 to horizontally lift the yarn bundle grate 10. The non-tension yarn bundle wrapped with the sock tube is placed layer by layer around the center in a ring shape on the yarn bundle grate 10. The placement method of the non-tension yarn bundle is staggered both horizontally and vertically, that is, in a "pin" shape; the sealing gasket 8 is passed through the star tube 1 and pressed onto the star cage yarn bundle seat 3, and then the loaded yarn bundle grate 10 is passed through the star tube 1 and placed on the sealing gasket 8. The yarn bundle pressing cover 11 is passed through the star tube 1 and pressed on the placed non-tension yarn bundle. Then, according to the loading height of the non-tension yarn bundle, the length of the blind tube 12 is selected and pressed on the yarn bundle pressing cover 11. The cap 13, the locking nut 14, and the lifting nut 15 are sequentially fixedly connected to the center rod 18 by threads. The lifting device hooks the lifting nut 15 to place the assembled device into the main cylinder 17 of the dyeing machine. The star cage yarn bundle seat 3 is closely matched with the circulating pipeline 4 at the bottom of the main cylinder 17 of the dyeing machine, and there is no flow rate loss.

[0083] The pretreatment, dyeing / whitening and post-treatment of the tensionless yarn bundle are implemented in the above device, the circulating pump 6 pours the working liquid / dyeing liquid into the star tube 1 from the circulating pipeline, the working liquid / dyeing liquid sequentially contacts the tensionless yarn bundle placed in the star cage 2 from inside to outside through the overflow holes on the star tube 1, and then overflows to the main cylinder 17 of the dyeing machine through the overflow holes on the star cage 2, and then the working liquid / dyeing liquid is poured into the star tube 1 again through the liquid outlet pipe 16 and the circulating pump 6, and the processing is circularly repeated, and finally the working liquid / dyeing liquid is drained through the liquid discharge pipe 39.

[0084] Drying, according to the diameter of the tensionless yarn bundle, the position of the adjusting sliding block 26 is adjusted through the strip-shaped sliding hole 2601 and the locking bolt 27, the appropriate diameter of the tension bar 20 is selected, the tensionless yarn is sleeved into the inward converging end of the tension bar 20, the tension bar 20 is compressed inward during the sleeving process, after the sleeving, the tension bar 20 uniformly supports the tensionless yarn bundle, the hollow cavity 30 of the telescopic yarn support frame main rod 19 is inserted into the driving unwinding bobbin shaft of the driving unwinding automatic winder, the front is further fixed by the fixed chuck, so as to prevent the unwinding rotation process from falling off, in the unwinding process, the telescopic yarn support frame rotates with the driving unwinding bobbin shaft, and the driving unwinding and tight winding process is completed.

[0085] Each of the embodiments in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes the difference from other embodiments. Especially, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the related parts can be referred to the part of the method embodiment.

[0086] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. The present application can be variously changed and modified by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A telescoping yarn support stand characterized by, The utility model relates to a stretchable yarn support frame, including main stem (19), the hollow cavity (30) is equipped with in the center of main stem (19), and the both ends of main stem (19) are equipped with front fixed head (31) and rear fixed head (32), the inside of front fixed head (31) is equipped with elastic adjusting mechanism, and the bottom of elastic adjusting mechanism is in abutment with annular slide sleeve (25), and the upper of main stem (19) is equipped with adjusting hole (28), and the upper of adjusting hole (28) is equipped with adjusting sliding block (26), and the upper of adjusting sliding block (26) is equipped with strip slide hole (2601), locking bolt (27) passes through strip slide hole (2601) and adjusting hole (28) and fixes adjusting sliding block (26) on main stem (19), and one end of adjusting sliding block (26) is in abutment with annular slide sleeve (25), and the stretchable yarn support frame further includes a plurality of tension bars (20) telescopically connected on main stem (19).

2. The telescoping thread support of claim 1, wherein, The elastic adjusting mechanism is a spring (23), and the spring (23) is fixed in the inside of the front fixed head (31) through a fixed pin (24).

3. The telescoping thread support of claim 1, wherein, The tension bar (20) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions (2001).

4. The telescoping thread support of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the adjusting sliding block (26) is an arc surface, which tightly abuts against the main stem (19).

5. The telescoping thread support of claim 1, wherein, The tension bar (20) is expanded radially outward away from the main stem (19) at the end close to the rear fixed head (32), and the tension bar (20) is converged radially inward close to the main stem (19) at the end close to the front fixed head (31).

6. The telescoping thread support of claim 1, wherein, The rear fixed head (32) is connected with the tension bar (20) through a fixed support (21), and the fixed support (21) is hingedly connected with the rear fixed head (32) and the tension bar (20). The annular slide sleeve (25) is connected with the tension bar (20) through a movable support (22), and the movable support (22) is hingedly connected with the annular slide sleeve (25). The tension bar (20) is provided with a sliding groove (29), and the movable support (22) is connected with the tension bar (20) through an adjusting shaft arranged in the sliding groove (29).