Large formed template hoisting tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting of large formworks on construction sites, in particular to a formed large formwork hoisting tool which comprises two L-shaped fixing frames, a plurality of bolt type connecting rods and sliding type detachable bottom supports arranged at the bottoms of the L-shaped fixing frames. The L-shaped fixing frames are combined to form the U-shaped fixing frame, and the U-shaped fixing frame is used in cooperation with the bolt type connecting rods and the sliding type detachable bottom supports, so that hoisting time can be saved by 1 / 4 when a large formwork is hoisted, construction efficiency is greatly improved, the construction period is shortened, and the application range is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of large formwork hoisting technology on construction sites, and more specifically to a tool for hoisting formed large formwork. Background Technology

[0002] With social development, more and more buildings are adopting fair-faced concrete, which is cast in one go without any external decoration, using the natural surface effect of the cast-in-place concrete as the finish. The surface quality of fair-faced concrete includes flatness, smoothness, color difference, cracks, air bubbles, and sensory quality, among which formwork installation is a crucial part of the construction. Fair-faced concrete has high requirements for formwork assembly; on-site splicing results in poor surface flatness, significant safety hazards, and inconvenience for workers. Therefore, most fair-faced concrete projects utilize ground-assembled large formwork construction techniques. However, large formwork is difficult to move during installation, easily tilting and exhibiting poor stability. Formwork instability can also easily cause injuries to on-site personnel. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the shortcomings of existing technologies, the inventors have developed a large-formwork hoisting tool through long-term practice. This tool solves problems such as inconvenience in moving large-formwork during installation and low construction efficiency. It has a simple structure and a wider range of applications.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A hoisting tool for large prefabricated templates includes two L-shaped fixing frames, several bolt-type connecting rods, and a sliding detachable base bracket located at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frames. Each L-shaped fixing frame includes a vertically arranged side plate, a vertically arranged base plate fixed perpendicularly to the side plate, and a connecting plate vertically arranged and fixed to the end of the base plate away from the side plate. Several mounting holes are provided on the connecting plate.

[0006] The two L-shaped fixing brackets are arranged opposite each other, and the two connecting plates are pressed together. The two L-shaped fixing brackets are fixed by inserting bolts into the mounting holes to form a U-shaped fixing frame.

[0007] Several through holes are formed on the side of the side plate away from the base plate from top to bottom, and threads are formed on one side of the bolt-type connecting rod. An M60 nut is fixed on the outer surface of the side plate on the outside of each through hole of one of the L-shaped fixing brackets.

[0008] The bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding detachable base is slidably connected to the two L-shaped fixing frames through the sliding groove.

[0009] Furthermore, there are 8 mounting holes, with two mounting holes in each row, for a total of four rows.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical spacing between two adjacent rows of mounting holes is 500mm, and the horizontal spacing between two adjacent mounting holes is 200mm.

[0011] Furthermore, a hanging hole is provided at the top of the side panel.

[0012] Furthermore, the length of the bolt-type connecting rod is 10cm longer than the width of the U-shaped fixing frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the diameter of the thread is 60mm, and the diameter of the through hole is 65mm.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the bolt-type connecting rod is wrapped with a layer of rubber or soft cloth.

[0015] Furthermore, the depth and height of the chute are both 60mm, and the sliding disassembly base is a steel plate with a thickness of 60mm.

[0016] Furthermore, a handle is provided on one side of the sliding detachable base.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] By assembling the L-shaped fixing frame into a U-shaped fixing frame, and with several connecting rods and a sliding disassembly base, large formwork can be hoisted. This solves the problem of poor stability during existing formwork hoisting, avoids unsafe situations such as formwork instability during construction, and solves problems such as wasting a lot of time and materials and inconvenience during use. It meets the requirements of safe production and has a wider range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped fixing bracket of this utility model.

[0021] In the attached image:

[0022] 1-L-shaped fixing bracket, 11-side plate, 111-lifting hole, 112-through rod hole, 113-slide groove, 12-base plate, 13-connecting plate, 131-mounting hole, 2-bolt-type connecting rod, 3-sliding disassembly base, 31-handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments in this application, other similar embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should all fall within the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "up," "down," "left," and "right," are only for reference to the directions in the accompanying drawings; therefore, the directional terms used are for illustrative purposes and not for limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0025] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model discloses a large template hoisting tool, which includes two L-shaped fixing frames 1, several bolt-type connecting rods 2, and a sliding disassembly base 3 set at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame 1. The L-shaped fixing frame 1 includes a vertically arranged side plate 11, a vertically arranged base plate 12 and fixed perpendicularly to the side plate 11, and a connecting plate 13 vertically arranged and fixed to the end of the base plate 12 away from the side plate 11.

[0026] The connecting plate 13 has several mounting holes 131. There are 8 mounting holes 131, arranged in four rows of two. The vertical spacing between two adjacent rows of mounting holes 131 is 500mm, and the horizontal spacing between two adjacent rows of mounting holes 131 is 200mm.

[0027] Two L-shaped fixing frames 1 are arranged opposite each other, and two connecting plates 13 are pressed together. The two L-shaped fixing frames 1 are fixed by inserting bolts into the mounting holes 131 to form a U-shaped fixing frame. In this embodiment, the width of the base plate 12 of the L-shaped fixing frame 1 can be made into any size according to the needs of the site, so as to realize the function of hoisting large templates of different widths.

[0028] A lifting hole 111 is provided at the top of the side plate 11 for easy hoisting of large formwork, improving construction efficiency and safety. Several through holes 112 are provided from top to bottom on the side of the side plate 11 away from the base plate 12 for inserting bolt-type connecting rods 2. The length of the bolt-type connecting rod 2 is 10cm longer than the width of the U-shaped fixing frame. Threads with a diameter of 60mm are provided on one side of the bolt-type connecting rod 2. In this embodiment, the diameter of the through holes 112 is 65mm to facilitate the insertion and extension of the bolt-type connecting rod 2.

[0029] An M60 nut is fixed to the outer surface of the side plate 11 on the outer side of each through hole 112 of one of the L-shaped fixing frames 1 to match the threads at both ends of the bolt-type connecting rod 2. The bolt-type connecting rod 2 is inserted into the through hole 112 of the L-shaped fixing frame 1 without an M60 nut, and passes through the through hole 112 of the L-shaped fixing frame 1 with an M60 nut, and is screwed to the M60 nut. In this way, the bolt-type connecting rod 2 is fixed to the U-shaped fixing frame. The bolt connection is fast to construct and easy to install and disassemble. In this embodiment, a layer of rubber or soft cloth is wrapped around the outer periphery of the bolt-type connecting rod 2 to prevent wear on the surface of the large formwork due to friction during hoisting, thus ensuring the quality of the fair-faced concrete construction.

[0030] A groove 113 is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame 1, with a depth and height of 60mm. The sliding disassembly base 3 is made of 60mm thick steel plate and is slidably connected to the two L-shaped fixing frames 1 via the groove 113. A handle 31 is provided on one side of the sliding disassembly base 3 to facilitate on-site personnel in pulling out and pushing the sliding disassembly base 3 into the groove 113.

[0031] When using this utility model's large formwork hoisting tool on site, firstly, two L-shaped fixing frames 1 are fixedly connected to form a U-shaped fixing frame. Then, the U-shaped fixing frame is laid flat with the opening facing upwards, and the sliding disassembly base 3 is pushed into the sliding groove 113 and secured. Next, the large formwork to be hoisted is placed into the U-shaped fixing frame. After the large formwork is placed, several bolt-type connecting rods 2 are inserted into the side plate 11 without M60 nuts and exited from the side plate 11 with M60 nuts, and simultaneously screwed and fixed with the M60 nuts. Then, the hoisting rope, hoisting steel, or hook on the hoisting machinery is passed through the hoisting hole 111, and the entire U-shaped fixing frame connected to the large formwork is hoisted using the hoisting machinery. During the hoisting process, the on-site personnel check the condition of the tools. After the large formwork is hoisted to the required position, the sliding disassembly base 3 is manually pulled out, the large formwork is removed, and the hoisting machinery then lifts the hoisting tool away.

[0032] The large formwork hoisting tool of this invention can save 1 / 4 of the hoisting time, greatly improve construction efficiency, and shorten the construction period. Moreover, the formwork installation using this hoisting tool is convenient and quick, and the hoisting is stable and reliable, ensuring the quality of construction and installation.

[0033] The present invention has been described in detail above. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this application should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A formwork hoisting tool for a large formwork, characterized by, It includes two L-shaped fixed frame (1), several bolt type connecting rod (2) and the sliding type disassembly bottom support (3) arranged at the bottom of L-shaped fixed frame (1);The L-shaped fixed frame (1) includes a vertically arranged side plate (11), a bottom plate (12) arranged vertically and fixed perpendicularly with the side plate (11), a connecting plate (13) arranged vertically and fixed at the end of the bottom plate (12) away from the side plate (11), a plurality of mounting holes (131) are formed on the connecting plate (13); Two L-shaped fixed frame (1) are arranged oppositely, two connecting plates (13) are abutted, two L-shaped fixed frame (1) are fixed by inserting bolts into the mounting hole (131), forming a N-shaped fixed frame; The side plate (11) away from the bottom plate (12) side from top to bottom is provided with a plurality of rod holes (112), and the bolt type connecting rod (2) is provided with a thread on one side;An M60 nut is fixed on the outer surface of the side plate (11) outside each rod hole (112) of one of the L-shaped fixed frame (1). The bottom of the L-shaped fixed frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (113), and the sliding type disassembly bottom support (3) is connected with the two L-shaped fixed frame (1) through the sliding groove (113).

2. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 1, wherein The mounting hole (131) has 8, every two mounting holes (131) is a row, a total of four rows.

3. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 2, wherein The distance between the two adjacent mounting holes (131) in the vertical direction is 500mm, and the distance between the two adjacent mounting holes (131) in the horizontal direction is 200mm.

4. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 1, wherein A lifting hole (111) is formed in the top of the side plate (11).

5. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 1, wherein The length of the bolt type connecting rod (2) is 10cm longer than the width of the N-shaped fixed frame.

6. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 1, wherein The diameter of the thread is 60mm, and the diameter of the rod hole (112) is 65mm.

7. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 1, wherein The bolt type connecting rod (2) is wrapped with a layer of rubber or soft cloth.

8. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 1, wherein The depth and height of the sliding groove (113) are both 60mm, and the sliding type disassembly bottom support (3) is a steel plate with a thickness of 60mm.

9. A forming panel hoisting tool according to claim 8, wherein, The sliding type disassembly bottom support (3) is provided with a handle (31) on one side.

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