Connection joint structure of crane beam and shoulder beam

By installing vibration damping components between the crane beam and the shoulder beam, the problem of shoulder beam fatigue failure was solved, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the structure.

CN223852119UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30CISDI ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520588985.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The direct rigid connection between the crane beam and the shoulder beam makes the shoulder beam prone to fatigue failure, especially in heavy-load and frequently used industrial plants, which poses a safety hazard.

Method used

Vibration damping components, including vibration damping supports and vibration damping pads, are installed between the crane beam and the shoulder beam. The vibration damping pads absorb and mitigate vibration energy and impact force, thereby reducing the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam, improves the safety and reliability of the structure, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting node structure of a crane beam and a shoulder beam, a vibration reduction assembly is arranged between the crane beam and the shoulder beam, the vibration reduction assembly comprises a vibration reduction support fixedly arranged at the top of the shoulder beam and a vibration reduction pad arranged on the vibration reduction support, and the crane beam is fixedly connected with the vibration reduction pad; in the connecting node structure of the crane beam and the shoulder beam, the vibration reduction component is arranged between the crane beam and the shoulder beam, the vibration reduction support can ensure stable installation of the vibration reduction pad and the shoulder beam, and the crane beam is connected with the vibration reduction pad, so that the vibration reduction pad can effectively absorb and relieve vibration energy and impact force transmitted by the crane beam; therefore, the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam is effectively reduced, and the use safety of the structure is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to structural engineering technical field, concretely relates to a crane beam and shoulder beam connecting node structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the connecting part of steel structure industrial plant lattice column and crane beam, the shoulder beam usually refers to the transverse short beam on the column body for supporting the crane beam. It is the key component for transferring load, and the vertical force and horizontal force (such as brake force) of the crane beam are transferred to the column body. In the past, the crane beam is usually directly and hard connected on the shoulder beam through a steel pad plate, and in the use process, the shoulder beam is prone to fatigue failure, and frequent maintenance is needed. Especially in the metallurgical plant with large lifting capacity and frequent work, the plate and the weld at the shoulder beam position are often fatigued and cracked, but because production cannot be stopped, sometimes it cannot be thoroughly repaired or continues to crack after repair, which has great safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the design of the connecting node structure of the existing crane beam and shoulder beam, so as to reduce the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam and improve the safety of the structure in use. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model discloses the purpose of providing a crane beam and shoulder beam connecting node structure, which can effectively reduce the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam and improve the safety of the structure in use.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crane beam and shoulder beam connecting node structure, a damping assembly is arranged between the crane beam and the shoulder beam, the damping assembly comprises a damping support fixed on the top of the shoulder beam and a damping pad arranged on the damping support, and the crane beam is fixedly connected with the damping pad.

[0005] Further, the damping support is provided with a damping pad mounting groove with an open top, and the damping pad is arranged in the damping pad mounting groove.

[0006] Further, a guide limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the damping pad, the guide limiting plate is vertically slidably arranged in the damping pad mounting groove, and a connecting pad plate with a top surface higher than the top surface of the damping pad mounting groove is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide limiting plate, and the crane beam is fixedly connected with the connecting pad plate.

[0007] Further, the damping support comprises a bottom plate fixed on the top of the shoulder beam and four groups of side wall plates arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the damping pad mounting groove is formed by the bottom plate and the four groups of side wall plates.

[0008] Further, the damping pad mounting groove is a rectangular groove, and the damping pad is a rectangular damping pad matched with the rectangular groove.

[0009] Further, one of the four groups of side wall plates near the end of the shoulder beam is detachably connected with two adjacent side wall plates.

[0010] Further, at least one of the side wall plates is provided with a stiffening plate.

[0011] Further, the damping pad is a high-damping rubber pad.

[0012] Further, the shoulder beam adopts a double-walled structure, and at least two groups of transverse stiffening plates are arranged between the double walls and at the lower part of the damping support mounting part.

[0013] Further, the upper part of the transverse stiffening plate is provided with a longitudinal stiffening plate, and the lower part of the transverse stiffening plate is provided with a manhole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0015] The damping assembly is arranged between the crane beam and the shoulder beam, the damping support can ensure stable installation of the damping pad and the shoulder beam, the crane beam is connected with the damping pad, the damping pad can effectively absorb and relieve the vibration energy and impact force transmitted by the crane beam, the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam is effectively reduced, and the structural use safety is improved.

[0016] Other advantages, objects and features of the present application will be apparent from the following detailed description of the application and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The objects and other advantages of the present application will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of front view of one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of left view of one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view structure schematic view of the damping assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view structure schematic view of the shoulder beam of the utility model;

[0021] 1 - crane beam; 2 - shoulder beam; 201 - abdominal wall; 202 - transverse stiffener; 202a - manhole; 203 - longitudinal stiffener; 3 - damping assembly; 301 - damping support; 301a - damping pad mounting groove; 3011 - bottom plate; 3012 - side wall plate; 3013 - stiffener; 302 - damping pad; 303 - guide limiting plate; 304 - connecting pad plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with specific examples, and other advantages and effects of the present application can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied in other different embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in the specification based on different views and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following examples only illustrate the basic concept of the present application in a schematic manner, and the following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, a crane beam and shoulder beam connecting node structure is disclosed, a damping assembly 3 is arranged between the crane beam 1 and the shoulder beam 2, the damping assembly 3 includes a damping support 301 fixedly arranged on the top of the shoulder beam 2 and a damping pad 302 arranged on the damping support 301, and the crane beam 1 is fixedly connected with the damping pad 302. The damping support 301 is a rigid connecting piece and is welded and fixed on the shoulder beam 2, and is used for providing a stable mounting position for the damping pad 302. In the crane beam and shoulder beam connecting node structure provided above, the damping assembly 3 is arranged between the crane beam 1 and the shoulder beam 2, the damping support 301 of the damping assembly 3 can ensure the stable mounting of the damping pad 302 and the shoulder beam 2, and the crane beam 1 is connected with the damping pad 302, so that the damping pad 302 can effectively absorb and relieve the vibration energy and impact force transmitted by the crane beam 1, thereby effectively reducing the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam 2 and improving the safety of the structure in use. Of course, the crane beam and shoulder beam connecting node structure is simple in structure and convenient to install and construct.

[0024] In the embodiment, the damping support 301 is provided with a top-open damping pad mounting groove 301a, and the damping pad 302 is arranged in the damping pad mounting groove 301a. It can be understood that the shape of the damping pad 302 is conformable to the shape of the damping pad mounting groove 301a. In the structure design, the damping support 301 is provided with the top-open damping pad mounting groove 301a, so that the circumference of the damping pad mounting groove 301a can form effective limiting for the damping pad 302, which is good for improving the use reliability of the damping pad 302 and is also good for improving the service life and damping effect of the damping pad 302, thereby ensuring the overall service life of the crane beam and shoulder beam connecting joint structure and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0025] In the embodiment, the top of the damping pad 302 is fixedly provided with a guide limiting plate 303, the guide limiting plate 303 is vertically slidably arranged in the damping pad mounting groove 301a, and the top of the guide limiting plate 303 is fixedly provided with a connecting pad plate 304 with a top surface higher than the top surface of the damping pad mounting groove 301a, and the crane beam 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting pad plate 304. Specifically, the damping pad 302 and the guide limiting plate 303 can be fixed by bolts, and the connecting pad plate 304 and the guide limiting plate 303 can be fixed by welding. Of course, in other embodiments, the connecting pad plate 304 and the guide limiting plate 303 can also be in an integrated structure. By arranging the guide limiting plate 303, the compression deformation direction of the damping pad 302 can be effectively limited, so that the damping pad 302 can only complete the vertical compression deformation in the groove defined by the damping pad mounting groove 301a, thereby further improving the use reliability and durability of the damping pad 302. It can be understood that, since the top surface of the connecting pad plate 304 is higher than the top surface of the damping pad mounting groove 301a, a space for the compression deformation of the damping pad 302 can be ensured between the crane beam 1 and the damping support 301.

[0026] In the embodiment, the damping support 301 includes a bottom plate 3011 fixedly arranged at the top of the shoulder beam 2 and four groups of side wall plates 3012 arranged at the top of the bottom plate 3011, and the damping pad mounting groove 301a is formed by the bottom plate 3011 and the four groups of side wall plates 3012. Specifically, the bottom plate 3011 is fixedly connected with the shoulder beam 2 by welding. The damping support 301 in the structure design is simple in structure and convenient to process, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

[0027] In the embodiment, the damping pad mounting groove 301a is a rectangular groove, and the damping pad 302 is a rectangular damping pad conformably arranged in the rectangular groove. The rectangular groove structure is simple and convenient to process.

[0028] In the embodiment, one of the four groups of side wall plates 3012 close to the end of the shoulder beam 2 is detachably fixedly connected with two adjacent side wall plates. Figure 3Specifically, an angle steel is fixed on each of the two lateral wall plates in the transverse direction, and the lateral wall plate on the left is fixedly connected with the angle steel by bolts.

[0029] In the embodiment, the at least one lateral wall plate is provided with a stiffening plate 3013. Figure 3 Specifically, except for the lateral wall plate on the left, the other three lateral wall plates are each provided with a stiffening plate 3013. The stiffening plate 3013 can effectively enhance the structural reliability of the vibration reduction support 301.

[0030] In the embodiment, the vibration reduction pad 302 is a high-damping rubber pad. The high-damping rubber pad has good damping effect and good durability, and can better reduce the risk of fatigue failure of the shoulder beam 2.

[0031] In the embodiment, the shoulder beam 2 adopts a double-walled structure, and at least two groups of transverse stiffening plates 202 are arranged between the double walls 201 and at the lower part of the vibration reduction support 301 mounting position. It can be understood that "transverse" here refers to the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the shoulder beam 2 in the horizontal plane. The upper and lower ends of the transverse stiffening plate 202 are respectively welded and fixed to the upper and lower cover plates of the shoulder beam 2, and the transverse ends of the transverse stiffening plate 202 are respectively welded and fixed to the two side walls 201. By arranging at least two groups of transverse stiffening plates 202, the structural strength of the shoulder beam 2 is improved, and the use reliability of the shoulder beam 2 is improved.

[0032] In the embodiment, the upper part of the transverse stiffening plate 202 is provided with a longitudinal stiffening plate 203, and the lower part of the transverse stiffening plate 202 is provided with a manhole 202a. It can be understood that "longitudinal" here refers to the length direction of the shoulder beam 2, that is, the left-right direction of the shoulder beam 2. The top of the longitudinal stiffening plate 203 is welded and fixed to the upper cover plate of the shoulder beam 2, and the longitudinal stiffening plate 203 is welded and fixed to the transverse stiffening plate 202. By arranging the longitudinal stiffening plate 203, the structural strength of the shoulder beam 2 is further improved, and the use reliability of the shoulder beam 2 is further improved. The manhole 203a can facilitate personnel to enter for welding of the plate and daily inspection in the subsequent use stage. Figure 1

[0033] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.​

Claims

1. A crane girder to shoulder beam connection node configuration, characterized by: The crane beam (1) and the shoulder beam (2) are provided with a damping assembly (3), the damping assembly (3) comprises a damping support (301) fixed on the top of the shoulder beam (2) and a damping pad (302) arranged on the damping support (301), and the crane beam (1) is fixedly connected with the damping pad (302).

2. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 1, wherein: The damping support (301) is provided with a damping pad mounting groove (301a) with an open top, and the damping pad (302) is arranged in the damping pad mounting groove (301a).

3. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 2, wherein: The top of the damping pad (302) is fixedly provided with a guide limiting plate (303), the guide limiting plate (303) is vertically slidably arranged in the damping pad mounting groove (301a), and the top of the guide limiting plate (303) is fixedly provided with a connecting pad plate (304) with a top surface higher than that of the damping pad mounting groove (301a), and the crane beam (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting pad plate (304).

4. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 2, wherein: The damping support (301) comprises a bottom plate (3011) fixed on the top of the shoulder beam (2) and four groups of side wall plates (3012) arranged on the top of the bottom plate (3011), and the damping pad mounting groove (301a) is formed by the bottom plate (3011) and the four groups of side wall plates (3012).

5. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 4, wherein: The damping pad mounting groove (301a) is a rectangular groove, and the damping pad (302) is a rectangular damping pad matched with the rectangular groove.

6. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 5, wherein: One of the four groups of side wall plates (3012) near the end of the shoulder beam (2) is detachably fixedly connected with two adjacent side wall plates.

7. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 4, wherein: At least one of the side wall plates is provided with a stiffener (3013).

8. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 1, wherein: The damping pad (302) is a high-damping rubber pad.

9. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 1, wherein: The shoulder beam (2) adopts a double-web structure, and at least two groups of transverse stiffeners (202) are arranged between the double webs (201) and correspond to the lower part of the damping support (301) mounting position.

10. The crane girder-to-shoulder beam connection node configuration of claim 9, wherein: The upper part of the transverse stiffener (202) is provided with a longitudinal stiffener (203), and the lower part of the transverse stiffener (202) is provided with a manhole (202a).