Spray head mounting assembly of injection machine for reinforcing high-speed rail box girder
By designing a nozzle mounting assembly, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and adjustment of nozzles in traditional spraying devices for high-speed railway box girder reinforcement was solved. This enabled rapid nozzle fixing and angle and height adjustment, improving the uniformity of sprayed concrete and the degree of automation in construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522793203.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional spraying devices have problems in the reinforcement of high-speed railway box girders, such as inconvenient nozzle disassembly and adjustment, cumbersome operation, and poor spraying effect.
A nozzle mounting assembly for a high-speed railway box girder reinforcement spraying machine was designed, including a mounting frame, a lifting frame, a clamping seat, and a spray nozzle. The nozzle can be quickly fixed and its angle and height can be adjusted through structures such as a quick-release clamping seat, a hydraulic push rod, a linear module, and an electromagnet, thereby improving the ease of operation and the uniformity of spraying.
It enables rapid assembly and stable positioning of the nozzle, improves the uniformity and continuity of sprayed concrete, enhances the reinforcement effect, reduces the tediousness and error of manual adjustment, and improves the automation level and operational accuracy of construction.
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Figure CN223853209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection device installation, specifically is high -speed rail box girder reinforcing is with the spray head installation subassembly of injection machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional injection concrete is a construction method of spraying and filling fine stone concrete by pressure spray gun, which needs manpower to support the spray pipe during use, and the manual operation is time-consuming and laborious, and the spraying effect is not good, and the traditional injection device is inconvenient to fix and move when fixed by external frame, and the operation is troublesome.
[0003] In view of the above problems, in the prior art, the utility model discloses a concrete injection device for building reinforcement reconstruction, including the spray pipe, the spray pipe is equipped with the support mechanism for the support operation of the spray pipe, the support mechanism includes the base, the adjusting frame, spring A, the limiting assembly, the connecting assembly and the universal wheel, the base top end bottom end is rotatably connected with the universal wheel through the pivot, the base top end is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame through the pivot, and the adjusting frame outer side is equipped with the spring A.
[0004] Although the patent can adjust the height of the spray pipe according to actual needs, it is not convenient for disassembly and adjustment of the spray head, and therefore we need to provide a spray head mounting assembly for high-speed rail box girder reinforcement injection machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a spray head mounting assembly for high-speed rail box girder reinforcement injection machine, which can conveniently and quickly assemble and fix the spray head of the injection device, and can move and adjust the position angle, improve the convenience of operation, make the spray head can evenly and continuously and stably spray concrete, reinforce the high-speed rail box girder, and solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides: a spray head mounting assembly for high-speed rail box girder reinforcement injection machine, which comprises a mounting frame, a lifting frame, a clamping seat and a spray head for concrete injection mounted on the injection machine, the inside of the mounting frame is movably installed with a lifting frame through a transmission rod, the inside of the lifting frame is provided with a positioning assembly for assisting the fixing of the working height of the spray head, one side of the lifting frame is connected with a linear module, the output end of the linear module is drivingly connected with a fixing frame, the clamping seat is movably installed in the inside of the fixing frame through a fixing shaft, the bottom of the fixing frame is movably connected with the bottom of the clamping seat through a hydraulic push rod, the surface of the spray head is provided with a fixing part, the fixing part is movably clamped in the inside of the clamping seat through a quick-mounting clamping seat, and the bottom of the clamping seat is provided with a quick-connection assembly for locking the quick-mounting clamping seat and keeping the position of the spray head stable.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a mounting baffle movably mounted in the lifting frame, and a clamping plate connected to the surface of the mounting baffle; wherein the inside of the lifting frame is embedded with an electromagnet matched with the clamping plate, the outside of the clamping plate is provided with a magnet block matched with the electromagnet, and one side of the mounting baffle is provided with a reset spring in the inside of the lifting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the mounting frame is symmetrically mounted with a limiting rod, one end of the clamping plate is movably clamped to the surface of the limiting rod, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with an anti-loosening spring, and the top end of the anti-loosening spring is connected to the bottom of the lifting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the inner walls of the mounting frame are connected with limiting guide rails on both sides, the two ends of the lifting frame are provided with limiting guide grooves matched with the limiting guide rails in sliding mode, and the inside of the mounting frame is embedded with a lifting motor connected with a transmission rod in transmission mode.
[0010] Preferably, the quick connecting assembly comprises a connecting sleeve connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the clamping seat, and a connecting baffle movably mounted in the inner wall of the connecting sleeve; wherein the surface of the connecting baffle is connected with a positioning clamping column, and the inside of the connecting sleeve is provided with a compression spring.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the compression spring is connected to the inner surface of the positioning clamping column, and the end of the positioning clamping column is movably inserted into the surface of the quick mounting clamping seat.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the clamping seat is provided with a quick mounting clamping groove, the quick mounting clamping seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed part, and the quick mounting clamping seat is movably inserted into the inside of the quick mounting clamping groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0014] The utility model discloses a mounting frame, elevating stand, fixed support, card seat, fixed part, positioning assembly and quick -mounting assembly etc. Structure's cooperation setting, the quick -mounting card groove in quick -mounting card seat on the card seat is quick -mounted to the fixed part surface of the injection nozzle, at this moment, the compression spring in the connecting sleeve acts on the connecting baffle, makes the positioning card post card in quick -mounting card seat bottom, and the position of injection nozzle is locked and positioned, when spraying, through linear module can be moved to the fixed support adjustment, thereby the position of card seat is moved to adjust, and through hydraulic push rod extension, the card seat bottom is pushed back operation, makes card seat move around fixed axle, can adjust the angle of the installed injection nozzle, through the height adjustment of the elevating motor drive transmission rod to the connected elevating stand, when the elevating motor drives, the electromagnet is electrified, produces the magnetic force opposite with magnet block, forms repulsion, removes the clamping effect of the clamping plate to the limiting rod, after adjusting, the electromagnet is de-energized, and the force of the reset spring to the mounting baffle will clamp the clamping plate to the surface of the limiting rod, forms the self -locking positioning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the split state structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the elevating stand structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the card seat structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, mounting frame;2, elevating motor;3, transmission rod;4, limiting rod;5, anti-loosening spring;6, limiting guide rail;7, elevating stand;8, limiting guide groove;9, electromagnet;10, mounting baffle;11, clamping plate;12, magnet block;13, reset spring;14, linear module;15, fixed support;16, hydraulic push rod;17, card seat;18, quick -mounting card groove;19, connecting sleeve;20, positioning card post;21, connecting baffle;22, compression spring;23, fixed part;24, quick -mounting card seat;25, injection nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides: high -speed rail box girder reinforcement is with the spray head installation subassembly of sprayer, including installation on sprayer's mounting bracket 1, elevating gear 7, clamping seat 17 and be used for concrete injection's injection nozzle 25, the inside of mounting bracket 1 is equipped with elevating gear 7 through transmission rod 3, the inside of elevating gear 7 is provided with the positioning assembly of auxiliary fixed injection nozzle 25 operating height, one side of elevating gear 7 is connected with linear module 14, and the output end of linear module 14 is drivenly connected with fixed frame 15, and clamping seat 17 is movably installed in the inside of fixed frame 15 through fixed shaft, and the bottom of fixed frame 15 is movably connected with the bottom of clamping seat 17 through hydraulic push rod 16, the surface of injection nozzle 25 is provided with fixed part 23, and fixed part 23 is movably clamped in the inside of clamping seat 17 through quick -mounting clamping seat 24, and the bottom of clamping seat 17 is provided with quick -connection assembly that quick -mounting clamping seat 24 is locked and keeps the position stability of injection nozzle 25.
[0022] It is worth mentioning that, through the cooperation of mounting bracket 1, elevating gear 7, fixed frame 15, clamping seat 17, fixed part 23, positioning assembly and quick -connection assembly structure, the spray head of injection device can be conveniently and quickly assembled and fixed, and the position angle thereof can be moved and adjusted, the operation convenience is improved, the spray head can uniformly and continuously and stably spray concrete, the high -speed rail box girder is reinforced, the tediousness and error of manual adjustment are reduced, and the uniformity and quality of injection reinforcement are effectively guaranteed.
[0023] Through the setting of mounting bracket 1, elevating gear 7, linear module 14 and hydraulic push rod 16 and other multistage adjusting mechanisms, the flexible and accurate positioning of injection nozzle 25 in three-dimensional space is realized, the accuracy of concrete injection of sprayer is further improved, and the uniformity of concrete injection is guaranteed.The transmission rod 3 driven by the lifting motor 2 can control the height of the spray head, the linear module 14 adjusts the horizontal position, the hydraulic push rod 16 adjusts the injection angle, greatly improves the automation degree and operation precision of reinforcement construction, reduces the tediousness and error of manual adjustment, and effectively guarantees the uniformity and quality of injection reinforcement.
[0024] The positioning assembly comprises: a mounting baffle 10 movably installed in the inside of the elevating gear 7, and a clamping plate 11 connected to the surface of the mounting baffle 10; wherein the inside of the elevating gear 7 is embedded with an electromagnet 9 matched with the clamping plate 11, the outside of the clamping plate 11 is provided with a magnet block 12 matched with the electromagnet 9, and the inside of the elevating gear 7 is provided with a return spring 13 on one side of the mounting baffle 10.
[0025] Specifically, the lifting frame 7 is connected to the linear module 14, thereby driving the clamping seat 17 to lift, and the lifting frame 7 can further improve the stability of the adjustment of the spraying nozzle 25, facilitating the spraying nozzle 25 to spray and reinforce the concrete at different heights. The clamping plate 11 cooperates with the anti-loosening spring 5 to improve the stability of the lifting frame 7 on the transmission rod 3 and improve the safety of the working state of the lifting frame 7. The electromagnet 9 is electrically connected to the lifting motor 2. The lifting motor 2, the transmission rod 3, and the limiting rod 4 are used to support and adjust the height of the installed spraying nozzle 25. When the lifting motor 2 is driven, it is energized to generate a magnetic force opposite to the magnet block 12, forming a repulsive force that pushes the clamping plate 11 back to release the clamping effect. The installation baffle 10 cooperates with the return spring 13 to achieve self-locking when the lifting frame 7 is positioned. The positioning assembly is used to lock and fix the supporting height of the adjusted spraying nozzle 25, improving the supporting effect of the structure on the spraying nozzle 25.
[0026] The installation baffle 10, the clamping plate 11, the electromagnet 9, the magnet block 12, and the return spring 13 of the positioning assembly cooperate with the limiting rod 4 and the anti-loosening spring 5 to provide double positioning and buffering for the lifting frame 7. The combination of electromagnetic attraction and mechanical clamping ensures the self-locking stability of the lifting frame 7 at any working height. The anti-loosening spring 5 continuously provides protection against falling, enhancing the safety of high-altitude work, preventing position slipping due to accidental loss of force, and ensuring smooth and controllable construction process.
[0027] The limiting rod 4 is symmetrically installed inside the mounting frame 1. One end of the clamping plate 11 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 4. The limiting rod 4 has the anti-loosening spring 5 sleeved on its surface. The top end of the anti-loosening spring 5 is connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 7. The limiting guide rails 6 are connected to the inner walls of the mounting frame 1. The limiting guide grooves 8 are formed at both ends of the lifting frame 7 to slidably cooperate with the limiting guide rails 6. The lifting motor 2 is embedded inside the mounting frame 1 and connected to the transmission rod 3.
[0028] In addition, the mounting frame 1 installed on the spraying machine can facilitate the assembly of the spraying nozzle 25 and maintain the bearing position of the spraying nozzle 25. The limiting guide rails 6 and the limiting guide grooves 8 serve as guiding and limiting during the lifting process. The limiting rod 4 serves as guiding and limiting during the lifting of the lifting frame 7. The anti-loosening spring 5 acts on the lifting frame 7, effectively reducing the occurrence of the lifting frame 7 falling. The lifting motor 2 can be installed with a motor having a self-locking function, further improving the stability and safety of the structure.
[0029] The limiting guide rail 6 arranged in the mounting frame 1 is in sliding fit with the limiting guide groove on the lifting frame 7, guiding the lifting track, effectively resisting lateral force and torsion, enhancing the overall rigidity and vibration resistance of the structure. This design ensures smooth operation of the spray head during operation and movement, reduces shaking, and provides a solid mechanical foundation for continuous high-quality spraying construction.
[0030] The quick connection assembly comprises a connecting sleeve 19 connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the clamping seat 17, and a connecting baffle 21 movably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 19. The surface of the connecting baffle 21 is connected with a positioning clamping column 20, and the inside of the connecting sleeve 19 is provided with a compression spring 22.
[0031] The clamping seat 17 is a structure for assembling the fixed part 23 and plays a role in angle adjustment of the spraying nozzle 25. The connecting baffle 21 is a structure for limiting and preventing the positioning clamping column 20 from falling off. The compression spring 22 acts on the connecting baffle 21 to clamp the positioning clamping column 20 in the positioning hole at the bottom of the quick mounting seat 24, realizing the quick mounting and positioning of the spraying nozzle 25. The positioning clamping column 20 cooperates with the compression spring 22 to keep the spraying nozzle 25 for spraying concrete reinforcement in a stable position.
[0032] One end of the compression spring 22 is connected to the inner surface of the positioning clamping column 20, and the end of the positioning clamping column 20 is movably inserted into the surface of the quick mounting seat 24. The surface of the clamping seat 17 is provided with a quick mounting slot 18, the quick mounting seat 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed part 23, and the quick mounting seat 24 is movably inserted into the inside of the quick mounting slot 18.
[0033] Further, the quick mounting slot 18 is a structure for cooperating with the quick mounting seat 24 for clamping, facilitating the quick mounting of the spraying nozzle 25. The hydraulic push rod 16 is movably mounted at the bottom of the fixed frame 15, and the extending end of the hydraulic push rod 16 is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping seat 17. The surface of the spraying nozzle 25 is provided with the fixed part 23, facilitating the quick clamping of the spraying nozzle 25 on the clamping seat 17. The spraying nozzle 25 is externally connected with a spraying device for spraying concrete reinforcement of a high-speed railway box girder through a pipeline. The fixed frame 15 is a mounting structure for bearing the spraying nozzle 25, cooperating with the hydraulic push rod 16 to facilitate the angle adjustment and control of the mounted spraying nozzle 25. The clamping seat 17 is a connecting structure for supporting the spraying nozzle 25 in cooperation with the fixed part 23.
[0034] The quick mounting seat 24 cooperates with the quick mounting slot 18, and the quick connection assembly composed of the connecting sleeve 19, the positioning clamping column 20 and the compression spring 22 realizes the quick insertion and mechanical self-locking of the spraying nozzle 25. The operation of mounting and dismounting is simple, the locking is firm and reliable, the loosening or falling off of the nozzle caused by vibration during construction is avoided, and the stability and working efficiency of continuous operation of the equipment are significantly improved.
[0035] The spray nozzle 25 is quickly mounted into the quick-release slot 18 on the mounting base 17 via the quick-release bracket 24 on the surface of the fixing part 23. At this time, the compression spring 22 inside the connecting sleeve 19 acts on the connecting baffle 21, causing the positioning pin 20 to be locked at the bottom of the quick-release bracket 24, thus locking the position of the spray nozzle 25. Similarly, when disassembling, the positioning pin 20 is pushed back, and the quick-release bracket 24 can be pulled back with the spray nozzle 25 for disassembly.
[0036] During spraying, the linear module 14 can move and adjust the fixed frame 15, thereby driving the mounting base 17 to move and adjust its position. The hydraulic push rod 16 extends and pushes the bottom of the mounting base 17 to retract, so that the mounting base 17 moves around the fixed axis, which can adjust the angle of the installed spray nozzle 25.
[0037] The height of the connected lifting frame 7 is adjusted by driving the transmission rod 3 through the lifting motor 2. When the lifting motor 2 is driven, the electromagnet 9 is energized, generating a magnetic force opposite to that of the magnet block 12, forming a repulsive force, which releases the clamping effect of the clamping plate 11 on the limiting rod 4. After the adjustment is completed, the electromagnet 9 is de-energized, and the force of the return spring 13 on the mounting baffle 10 will clamp the clamping plate 11 onto the surface of the limiting rod 4, forming a self-locking effect.
[0038] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray head mounting assembly for a shotcrete machine for reinforcing a high iron box girder, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a concrete spraying device, including: The mounting frame (1) is installed on the spraying machine, the lifting frame (7), the clamping seat (17) and the spraying nozzle (25) for concrete spraying, The inside of the mounting frame (1) is movably provided with the lifting frame (7) through a transmission rod (3), and the inside of the lifting frame (7) is provided with a positioning assembly for assisting in fixing the working height of the spraying nozzle (25), One side of the lifting frame (7) is connected with a linear module (14), the output end of the linear module (14) is drivingly connected with a fixing frame (15), the clamping seat (17) is movably installed in the inside of the fixing frame (15), and the bottom of the fixing frame (15) is movably connected with the bottom of the clamping seat (17) through a hydraulic push rod (16), The surface of the spraying nozzle (25) is provided with a fixing part (23), the fixing part (23) is movably clamped in the inside of the clamping seat (17) through a quick-mounting clamping seat (24), and the bottom of the clamping seat (17) is provided with a quick-connection assembly for locking the quick-mounting clamping seat (24) and keeping the position of the spraying nozzle (25) stable.
2. The nozzle mounting assembly of the shotcrete machine for reinforcing high-speed railway box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises: an installation baffle (10) movably installed in the inside of the lifting frame (7), and a clamping plate (11) connected to the surface of the installation baffle (10); The inside of the lifting frame (7) is embedded with an electromagnet (9) matched with the clamping plate (11), the outside of the clamping plate (11) is provided with a magnet block (12) matched with the electromagnet (9), and one side of the installation baffle (10) located in the inside of the lifting frame (7) is provided with a return spring (13).
3. The nozzle mounting assembly of the shotcrete machine for reinforcing high-speed railway box girder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a limiting rod (4), one end of the clamping plate (11) is movably clamped on the surface of the limiting rod (4), the surface of the limiting rod (4) is sleeved with an anti-loosening spring (5), and the top end of the anti-loosening spring (5) is connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (7).
4. The nozzle mounting assembly of the shotcrete machine for reinforcing high-speed railway box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) are connected with limiting guide rails (6), the two ends of the lifting frame (7) are provided with limiting guide grooves (8) slidably matched with the limiting guide rails (6), and the inside of the mounting frame (1) is embedded with a lifting motor (2) drivingly connected with the transmission rod (3).
5. The nozzle mounting assembly of the shotcrete machine for reinforcing high-speed railway box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-connection assembly comprises: a connecting sleeve (19) connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the clamping seat (17), and a connecting baffle (21) movably installed in the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (19); The surface of the connecting baffle (21) is connected with a positioning clamping column (20), and the inside of the connecting sleeve (19) is provided with a compression spring (22).
6. The nozzle mounting assembly of the high-speed rail box girder reinforcing jet machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the compression spring (22) is connected to the inner surface of the positioning clamping column (20), and the end of the positioning clamping column (20) is movably inserted into the surface of the quick-mounting clamping seat (24).
7. The nozzle mounting assembly of the shotcrete machine for reinforcing high-speed railway box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping seat (17) is provided with a quick-mounting clamping groove (18), the quick-mounting clamping seat (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing part (23), and the quick-mounting clamping seat (24) is movably inserted into the inside of the quick-mounting clamping groove (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete spraying device for building reinforcement and reconstruction
CN217001030U