Floating plant removing device
By using a structure that supports small boats and net cages, and utilizing corrosion-resistant rubber belts and floating hooks to quickly remove floating plants, the problem of device clogging and inconvenient cleaning is solved, achieving efficient removal of floating plants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423160374.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing floating plant removal devices are prone to causing floating plants to accumulate, affecting the continuous operation of the device and making them difficult to clean.
The system employs a structure consisting of a small boat and a net cage. It uses corrosion-resistant rubber straps and floating hooks to lift floating plants, which are then guided into the net cage via a flexible connecting arm. Combined with an electric telescopic rod and a drive motor, the system adjusts the water depth to achieve rapid cleaning.
It improves the speed and efficiency of floating plant removal, avoids the risk of clogging, is easy to operate, and the removed plants are easy to handle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223853295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to floating object removing device technical field especially, relates to a kind of floating plant removing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In prior art, floating plant, also called complete floating plant, is a kind of floating plant with whole plant body floating on water surface without root growing in bottom mud;The root of this kind of plant is usually underdeveloped, with developed aeration tissue in body, or with swollen petiole (air sac) to ensure gas exchange with atmosphere. Such as spatterdock, duckweed, lotus, etc. When floating plant proliferates wildly, it is easy to cause water environmental pollution.
[0003] Through search, the patent with Chinese patent application No. 202122638768.X discloses a water conservancy project water body floating plant removing device, which comprises a first filter box, two limiting pieces are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first filter box, a limiting slot is formed in the top of the first filter box, a first filter screen is inserted into the limiting slot, one limiting column is fixedly connected on the two sides of the first filter screen, the two limiting columns are inserted into the interiors of the four limiting pieces, a handle is fixedly connected on the top of the first filter screen, a water storage tank is fixedly connected on one side of the first filter box, a first fixing hole is formed in one side of the water storage tank, a first water inlet pipe is inserted into the first fixing hole, a flange is fixedly connected on one side of the first water inlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected on one side of the first water inlet pipe through the flange, a second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected on one side of the water pump, and a third water inlet pipe is inserted into the second water inlet pipe.
[0004] The above patent has the following deficiencies: the device mainly uses the filtering method to remove floating plants, but this method will cause a large amount of floating plants to accumulate in the filter box, which is not conducive to the continuous operation of the overall device, reduces the removal effect of the overall device on floating plants, and is inconvenient for cleaning the floating plants filtered out in the filter box. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art and provides a floating plant removing device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model provides a floating plant cleaning device, including: carrying dinghy and carrying net cage, the top between two carrying dinghies is fixedly installed with the carrying net cage, and the front of carrying net cage is provided with installation bottom plate, the both ends of upper surface of installation bottom plate are fixedly installed with mounting bracket arm, two mounting bracket arms are provided with two limit connecting arms between the symmetry, two limit connecting arms are provided with corrosion -resistant rubber band between the outside wall of corrosion -resistant rubber band is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of floating object hook tooth at equal intervals, and the inside of corrosion -resistant rubber band is provided with a plurality of friction transmission roller, one of the inside of friction transmission roller is fixedly installed with the locating pivot, and one end of locating pivot is drivenly connected with drive machine, and the inside of both ends friction transmission roller is fixedly installed with end transmission shaft, and one of end transmission shaft is drivenly connected with locating pivot.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the front end inner wall of carrying dinghy is fixedly installed with electric telescopic handle, and the telescopic end of electric telescopic handle penetrates the front end hull of carrying dinghy and extends outward.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the extension end of electric telescopic handle is fixedly installed with fixed connector, two fixed connectors are fixedly installed with support connecting rod between the bottom of fixed connector is fixedly installed with floating connecting box.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of limit connecting arm is provided with connecting sliding slot, and support connecting rod is slidingly installed in the inside of connecting sliding slot.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the front of carrying net cage is provided with locating connecting block, and the top of locating connecting block is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic connecting arms at equal intervals.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of elastic connecting arm is attached to the outer wall of corrosion -resistant rubber band, and the back of the top of elastic connecting arm is fixedly connected with elastic guide arm.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: two connecting frame plates are fixedly installed between the both ends of two carrying dinghies, two carrying frame plates are provided between two connecting frame plates, and stable frame plate is provided between two carrying frame plates.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of carrying net cage is fixedly installed with installation base, and the installation base is fixedly installed on the upper surface of carrying frame plate and stable frame plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a floating plant cleaning device, with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The floating plant removing device can quickly remove various floating plants and improve the use effect of the overall device, and the risk of blockage does not exist.
[0017] The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the overall assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, the carrying boat; 2, the connecting frame plate; 3, the carrying frame plate; 4, the stabilizing frame plate; 5, the connecting clamping arm group; 6, the mounting base; 7, the carrying net cage; 8, the electric telescopic rod; 9, the fixed connecting head; 10, the supporting connecting rod; 11, the floating connecting box; 12, the mounting base plate; 13, the mounting frame arm; 14, the limiting connecting arm; 15, the corrosion-resistant rubber belt; 16, the floating hook tooth; 17, the positioning base; 18, the driving machine; 19, the positioning rotating shaft; 20, the end transmission shaft; 21, the connecting sliding groove; 22, the reinforcing connecting rod; 23, the reinforcing connecting frame; 24, the mounting connecting seat; 25, the propeller; 26, the friction transmission roller; 27, the positioning connecting block; 28, the elastic connecting arm; 29, the elastic guide arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0023] A floating plant removing device, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The two ends of the two carrying boats 1 are fixedly provided with the connecting frame plates 2, the two connecting frame plates 2 are provided with the two carrying frame plates 3, the bottom of the two ends of the carrying frame plates 3 is welded with the connecting clamping arm groups 5, and the connecting clamping arm groups 5 are clamped on the top of the side of the two carrying boats 1 close to each other.
[0024] The two bearing frame plates 3 are provided with a stabilizing frame plate 4, and the lower surface of the stabilizing frame plate 4 is welded with two sets of connecting clamping arms 5 at both ends, and the two sets of connecting clamping arms 5 at one end are clamped on the top of the two side hulls of the bearing dinghy 1.
[0025] The lower surfaces of the two connecting frame plates 2, the two bearing frame plates 3 and the stabilizing frame plate 4 are fixedly installed with a reinforcing connecting rod 22, and the lower surfaces of the bearing frame plates 3 and the stabilizing frame plate 4 are symmetrically installed with two reinforcing connecting frames 23, which are arranged between the two bearing dinghies 1 and fixedly connected with the connecting clamping arm groups 5.
[0026] The lower surface of the connecting frame plate 2 at the tail end of the bearing dinghy 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting connecting seat 24, and the bottom end of the mounting connecting seat 24 is fixedly installed with a propeller 25, which is used to control the movement of the overall device and adjust the moving direction of the overall device.
[0027] The bottom end of the bearing net cage 7 is fixedly installed with a mounting base 6, which is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the bearing frame plates 3 and the stabilizing frame plate 4, and the four side bodies of the bearing net cage 7 are arranged as solid plates. After the phytoplankton enters the bearing net cage 7, the water carried by the phytoplankton flows out from the through holes at the bottom end of the bearing net cage 7, reducing the possibility of water flowing into the bearing dinghy 1.
[0028] The front surface of the bearing net cage 7 is provided with a mounting bottom plate 12, which is fixedly installed on the connecting frame plate 2 at the bow end of the bearing dinghy 1, and the upper surfaces of the mounting bottom plate 12 are fixedly installed with mounting frame arms 13 at both ends.
[0029] Two limiting connecting arms 14 are symmetrically arranged between the two mounting frame arms 13, and a corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 is arranged between the two limiting connecting arms 14. The outer wall of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of floating object hook teeth 16, and each group of floating object hook teeth 16 is arranged with a plurality of hook teeth at equal intervals, which facilitates the hooking of phytoplankton from the water.
[0030] The inside of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 is provided with a plurality of friction transmission rollers 26, one of which is fixedly installed with a positioning shaft 19 inside, and the two ends of the positioning shaft 19 penetrate through the limiting connecting arms 14 and the mounting frame arms 13, and the positioning shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the limiting connecting arms 14 and the mounting frame arms 13 through bearings.
[0031] The inner wall of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 is arranged as a rough friction surface, and the outer wall of the friction transmission roller 26 is also arranged as a rough friction surface. The two cooperate to enable the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 to rotate stably, ensuring the cleaning ability of the floating object hook teeth 16 to floating plants.
[0032] One end of the positioning rotating shaft 19 extends to the outside of the mounting frame arm 13, and two sprockets are fixedly installed at the extending end, one of which is connected with the driving machine 18 through a chain sprocket transmission, the bottom end of the driving machine 18 is fixedly installed with a positioning base 17, and the positioning base 17 is fixedly installed at the bow top end of one of the carrying boats 1.
[0033] The driving machine 18 can be an internal combustion engine using diesel or gasoline as fuel, or a direct-current motor, and a detachable battery module can be provided on the carrying boat 1.
[0034] The inner part of the friction transmission roller 26 at both ends of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 is fixedly installed with an end transmission shaft 20, both ends of the end transmission shaft 20 penetrate through the limiting connection arm 14 and are rotatably connected with the limiting connection arm 14 through a bearing; as shown in the figure, the upper end transmission shaft 20 is connected with the positioning rotating shaft 19 through a chain sprocket transmission. Figure 1
[0035] The inner wall of the front end of the carrying boat 1 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 8, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 penetrates through the front end of the boat body of the carrying boat 1 and extends outward, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed with a fixed connecting head 9, two fixed connecting heads 9 are fixedly installed with a supporting connecting rod 10, and the bottom end of the fixed connecting head 9 is fixedly installed with a floating connecting box 11.
[0036] One side of the limiting connection arm 14 is provided with a connecting sliding groove 21, and the supporting connecting rod 10 is slidingly installed in the connecting sliding groove 21, and the water entry depth of the bottom end of the limiting connection arm 14 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the supporting connecting rod 10 in the connecting sliding groove 21.
[0037] The front surface of the carrying net cage 7 is provided with a positioning connecting block 27, the positioning connecting block 27 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the carrying frame plate 3, and a plurality of elastic connecting arms 28 are equidistantly fixedly connected at the top end of the positioning connecting block 27, the plurality of elastic connecting arms 28 are arranged between the plurality of groups of floating object hook teeth 16 to avoid affecting the rotation of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15.
[0038] The top end of the elastic connecting arm 28 is attached to the outer wall of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15, and the back surface of the top end of the elastic connecting arm 28 is fixedly connected with an elastic guide arm 29, which guides the hooked phytoplankton into the carrying net cage 7.
[0039] Working principle:
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 Assemble the device as shown in the figure;
[0041] In use, the device is first placed in the river channel to be cleaned, then the two electric telescopic rods 8 are started simultaneously, the water entry depth of the limiting connecting arm 14 and the bottom end of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 is adjusted by the telescopic adjustment of the electric telescopic rod 8, then the driving machine 18 is started, the driving machine 18 drives the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 to rotate through the end transmission shaft 20, the corrosion-resistant rubber belt 15 hooks the floating plants from the river channel through the floating object hook tooth 16, then the floating plants fall into the carrying net cage 7 under the cooperation of the elastic connecting arm 28 and the elastic guide arm 29.
[0042] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A floating plant removal device, characterized by, Include: Carry dinghies (1) and carrying net cage (7), the carrying net cage (7) is fixedly installed between the top of two carrying dinghies (1), and the front of the carrying net cage (7) is provided with a mounting bottom plate (12), the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (12) is fixedly installed with mounting rack arms (13) at both ends, two limiting connecting arms (14) are symmetrically arranged between the two mounting rack arms (13), a corrosion-resistant rubber belt (15) is arranged between the two limiting connecting arms (14), a plurality of floating hooks (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt (15) at equal intervals, and a plurality of friction transmission rollers (26) are arranged in the corrosion-resistant rubber belt (15), one of the friction transmission rollers (26) is fixedly installed with a positioning shaft (19), one end of the positioning shaft (19) is drivingly connected with a driving machine (18), and the other ends of the friction transmission rollers (26) are fixedly installed with end transmission shafts (20), one of the end transmission shafts (20) is drivingly connected with the positioning shaft (19).
2. A device for removing floating vegetation according to claim 1, characterised in that: The front end inner wall of the carrying dinghy (1) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (8), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8) extends outwardly through the front end body of the carrying dinghy (1).
3. A device for removing floating vegetation according to claim 2, characterised in that: The extension end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly installed with a fixed connecting head (9), two fixed connecting heads (9) are fixedly installed with a support connecting rod (10), and the bottom end of the fixed connecting head (9) is fixedly installed with a floating connecting box (11).
4. A device for removing floating vegetation according to claim 3, characterised in that: One side of the limiting connecting arm (14) is provided with a connecting sliding groove (21), and the support connecting rod (10) is slidingly installed in the connecting sliding groove (21).
5. A device for removing floating vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the carrying net cage (7) is provided with a positioning connecting block (27), and the top of the positioning connecting block (27) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic connecting arms (28) at equal intervals.
6. A device for removing floating vegetation according to claim 5, characterised in that: The top of the elastic connecting arm (28) is attached to the outer wall of the corrosion-resistant rubber belt (15), and the back of the top of the elastic connecting arm (28) is fixedly connected with an elastic guide arm (29).
7. A device for removing floating vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends between the two carrying dinghies (1) are fixedly installed with connecting rack plates (2), two carrying rack plates (3) are arranged between the two connecting rack plates (2), and a stabilizing rack plate (4) is arranged between the two carrying rack plates (3).
8. A device for removing floating vegetation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the carrying net cage (7) is fixedly installed with a mounting base (6), and the mounting base (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the carrying rack plates (3) and the stabilizing rack plate (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water body floating plant removing device for water conservancy project
CN216739532U