Combined scaffold for civil engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scaffolds, in particular to a combined scaffold for civil engineering, which comprises four groups of support frames, working components connected to the side edges of the support frames, the working components can support the structures of the support frames, the tops of the working components can support the body weight of a worker, and the combined scaffold further comprises a balancing component. The side edge of the supporting frame is connected with the balance assembly and the detection assembly, the side edge of the detection assembly is connected with the side edge of the supporting frame, and the length of each balance assembly can be extended through the equipment balance assembly, so that the top of the whole equipment is kept horizontal, and supporting on the concave-convex ground is achieved; the situation that multiple sets of supporting frames with different lengths need to be purchased due to the uneven ground is avoided, resource waste is reduced, meanwhile, the operation process is simple, the device can be suitable for various terrains, the limitation that traditional equipment needs to be installed on the flat ground is overcome, and the device is more flexible to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to construction frame technical field, concretely is a combined construction frame for civil engineering. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the civil engineering construction process, construction frame is used, and the construction frame is a commonly used construction tool, which can assist workers to work at high places, but there is a certain risk in high-altitude work during construction, so the construction frame needs strong stability.

[0003] The existing construction frame is mainly fixed through the support rod in the inside through the connecting piece, and in order to ensure the transportation of the equipment, the length of the support rod is limited, and at the same time, if the long support rod is used during installation, the work safety of personnel will be challenged, so the length of the support rod on the market is fixed, and the lengths of the support rods are equal, but the existing construction frame needs to use support rods of different lengths during the process of supporting and using the inclined ground, which may exceed the length limit of the support rod on the market, and the height difference of the inclined surface needs to be detected before purchasing to purchase the support rod, so that the operation process is complicated and resource waste may be caused, therefore, the utility model provides a combined construction frame for civil engineering. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a combined construction frame for civil engineering to solve the problem that the height difference of the inclined surface needs to be detected before purchasing to purchase the support rod, and the operation process is complicated and resource waste may be caused.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a combined construction frame for civil engineering, which comprises a support frame, the support frame is provided with four groups, the side of the support frame is connected with a working assembly, the working assembly can support the structure of the support frame, and the top of the working assembly can support the weight of the workers, and the combined construction frame further comprises a balancing assembly, the side of the support frame is connected with the balancing assembly, and the balancing assembly can support the bottom of the whole equipment, so that the whole equipment can be placed on different ground.

[0006] The detection assembly is connected with the side of the support frame, and the longitudinal center line in the detection assembly is parallel to the longitudinal center line of the support frame.

[0007] The balancing assembly comprises a fixing ring, the side of the support frame is fixedly connected with the fixing ring, the outer edge of the support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the side of the rotating ring is provided with a support one, the side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a support two, and the inner wall of the support one and the support two is threadedly connected with a bolt.

[0008] The side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a support three, the side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a support four, the inner wall of the support four is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side of a bolt, and a through hole is arranged in the support three.

[0009] The side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, a threaded groove is arranged in the inner wall of the connecting frame, a moving shaft is threadedly connected with the threaded groove of the connecting frame, the outer edge of the moving shaft is provided with a thread, the bottom end of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer edge of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one, the bottom end of the rotating shaft one is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.

[0010] The bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a texture, and a threaded hole is arranged in the bottom plate.

[0011] The side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting frame, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet, the bottom end of the permanent magnet is mounted with a pull rope, the bottom end of the pull rope is mounted with a positioning block, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a reference plate.

[0012] The top end of the reference plate is provided with a plurality of groups of annular structures, the diameters of the annular structures are arranged in an arithmetic progression, and the center points of the annular structures are at the same position.

[0013] The end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the side of the support frame, the side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a flat plate, and the bottom end of the support frame is mounted with a pulley.

[0014] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The balance assembly of the equipment can realize the top flatness of the whole equipment, compared with the prior art, the length of each balance assembly can be extended through the balance assembly of the equipment, so that the top of the whole equipment is kept horizontal, the support on the concave-convex ground is realized, the purchase of multiple groups of support frames with different lengths is avoided due to the uneven ground, the waste of resources is reduced, the operation process is simple, a variety of terrains can be applied, the limitation that the traditional equipment needs to be installed on the flat ground is solved, and the use of the equipment is more flexible.

[0016] The detection assembly of the equipment can assist in detecting whether the longitudinal vertical line of each support frame is perpendicular to the ground during installation, so that the overall length in the balance assembly can be conveniently adjusted by the personnel, the working assembly parallel to the personnel operation is ensured, the working safety of the personnel is ensured, and the installation process of the personnel is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is working assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is whole structure schematic view of the utility model balance assembly;

[0020] Figure 4 It is connection frame section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is pivot one section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is detection assembly amplification structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, support frame; 2, working assembly; 3, balance assembly; 4, detection assembly; 5, crossbeam; 6, flat plate; 7, pulley; 8, fixed ring; 9, swivel ring; 10, support one; 11, support two; 12, bolt; 13, support three; 14, support four; 15, spring; 16, bolt; 17, connection frame; 18, moving shaft; 19, fixed shaft; 20, pivot one; 21, pivot two; 22, bottom plate; 23, base; 24, permanent magnet; 25, pull rope; 26, positioning block; 27, reference plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a combined construction frame for civil engineering, including support frame 1, support frame 1 is provided with four groups, and the side of support frame 1 is connected with working assembly 2, and working assembly 2 can support the structure of support frame 1, and the top of working assembly 2 can support the body weight of workman, further including balance assembly 3, and the side of support frame 1 is connected with balance assembly 3, and balance assembly 3 can support the bottom of its overall equipment, so that different ground can place overall equipment;

[0027] Detection assembly 4, the side of detection assembly 4 is connected with the side of support frame 1, and the longitudinal center line in detection assembly 4 is parallel with the longitudinal center line of support frame 1.

[0028] The balance assembly 3 comprises a fixed ring 8, the side of the fixed ring 8 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, the outer edge of the support frame 1 is rotationally connected with a rotating ring 9, the side of the rotating ring 9 is provided with a support one 10, the side of the fixed ring 8 is fixedly connected with a support two 11, the inner wall of the support one 10 and the support two 11 is threadedly connected with a bolt 12, the rotating ring 9 can rotate on the outer edge of the support frame 1, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating ring 9 are supported by the fixed ring 8, the bolt 12 can rotate and penetrate the support one 10 and the support two 11, so as to limit the rotating ring 9 connected with the support one 10, and the position of the connecting frame 17 is fixed on the outer side of the support frame 1 together with the rotating ring 9, then the moving shaft 18 is rotated and moved, the outer edge of the moving shaft 18 is threadedly connected with the sliding of the thread groove in the inner wall of the connecting frame 17, so that the moving shaft 18 moves downward along the inner wall of the connecting frame 17, and the bottom plate 22 contacts the lowest point of the ground to support, so that each group of support frames 1 can realize the extension of different heights, and is suitable for different concave-convex grounds.

[0029] The fixed ring 8 and the rotating ring 9 are divided into two groups, the side of the upper group of the fixed ring 8 is fixedly connected with a support three 13, the side of the rotating ring 9 is fixedly connected with a support four 14, the inner wall of the support four 14 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 15, the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the side of a plug pin 16, a through hole is formed in the support three 13, before the vertical alignment of the support three 13 and the support four 14 connected with the side of the upper group of the fixed ring 8 and the rotating ring 9, a person pulls the plug pin 16 downward, at this time, the spring 15 is in a stretched state, and the person rotates the bolt 12 to separate the fixed ring 8 and the rotating ring 9, then the person rotates the connecting frame 17 around the support frame 1, so that the support three 13 and the support four 14 can be vertically aligned, when the through hole formed in the support three 13 corresponds to the spring 15, the plug pin 16 is released, the spring 15 after stretching restores the deformation and pulls the plug pin 16 upward and inserts into the through hole in the support three 13, so as to limit the fixed ring 8 and the rotating ring 9 connected with the support three 13 and the support four 14, at this time, the connecting frame 17 connected with the side of the rotating ring 9 is located on the inner side of the support frame 1, so as to store the whole balance assembly 3.

[0030] The side of the rotating ring 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 17, a thread groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting frame 17, the moving shaft 18 is threadedly connected with the thread groove in the inner wall of the connecting frame 17, the outer edge of the moving shaft 18 is provided with a thread, the bottom end of the moving shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 19, the outer edge of the fixed shaft 19 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft one 20, the bottom end of the rotating shaft one 20 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft two 21, the bottom end of the rotating shaft two 21 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 22, the moving shaft 18 vertically moves upward and downward in the rotating process in the inner wall of the connecting frame 17, and the bottom plate 22 contacts the ground, then the rotating shaft two 21 drives the bottom plate 22 to rotate at the bottom of the rotating shaft one 20, and the bottom of the bottom plate 22 contacts the ground, and the screw is stably connected with the bottom surface through the inside of the bottom plate 22.

[0031] The bottom of the bottom plate 22 is provided with a texture, and the bottom texture of the bottom plate 22 can avoid the pit caused by the increase of friction and the reduction of sliding during placement. The bottom plate 22 is internally provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole of the bottom plate 22 can install a screw structure.

[0032] Example two

[0033] The detection assembly 4 comprises a base 23, the side edge of the base 23 is fixedly connected with the side edge of the connecting frame 17, the top end of the base 23 is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet 24, the bottom end of the permanent magnet 24 is installed with a pull rope 25, the bottom end of the pull rope 25 is installed with a positioning block 26, the bottom end of the base 23 is fixedly connected with a reference plate 27, the positioning block 26 is made of metal material, the permanent magnet 24 has magnetic attraction to the positioning block 26, and the two can accommodate the positioning block 26 when they are in contact. When the two are separated, the positioning block 26 will point to the annular structure on the surface of the different reference plates 27 due to gravity, and whether the moving shaft 18 and the support frame 1 are in a vertical state with the bottom surface is judged according to the corresponding position of the annular structure to the positioning block 26, so as to facilitate personnel to adjust the overall length of the balance assembly 3.

[0034] The top end of the reference plate 27 is provided with a plurality of annular structures, the diameters of the annular structures are arranged in equal difference, and the center points of the annular structures are at the same position. On the flat ground, the positioning block 26 will point to the center position of the top end of the reference plate 27 due to gravity, and if there is a deviation, personnel can adjust the overall length of the balance assembly 3 connected by different support frames 1.

[0035] The working assembly 2 comprises a cross beam 5, the end of the cross beam 5 is fixedly connected with the side edge of the support frame 1, the side edge of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 6, and the bottom end of the support frame 1 is installed with a pulley 7. The cross beam 5 can connect and support the overall structure of the support frame 1, the flat plate 6 can provide a standing and working position for the worker, and the pulley 7 can drive the overall equipment to move horizontally.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular construction frame for civil engineering, comprising a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is provided with four sets, and a working component (2) is connected to the side of the support frame (1), wherein the working component (2) can support the structure of the support frame (1), and the top of the working component (2) can support the weight of the worker, characterized in that: It also includes a balance component (3), the side of the support frame (1) is connected with the balance component (3), the balance component (3) can support the bottom of the overall equipment, so that the overall equipment can be placed on different ground; The detection assembly (4) is connected with the side of the support frame (1), and the longitudinal center line in the detection assembly (4) is parallel to the longitudinal center line of the support frame (1).

2. The modular construction scaffold for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balance component (3) includes a fixed ring (8), the side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (8), the outer edge of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (9), the side of the rotating ring (9) is provided with a bracket one (10), the side of the fixed ring (8) is fixedly connected with a bracket two (11), and the inner wall of the bracket one (10) and the bracket two (11) is screw-connected with a bolt (12).

3. The modular construction scaffold for civil engineering works according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed ring (8) and the rotating ring (9) are divided into two groups, the side of the upper group of the fixed ring (8) is fixedly connected with a bracket three (13), the side of the rotating ring (9) is fixedly connected with a bracket four (14), the inner wall of the bracket four (14) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (15), the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with the side of a bolt (16), and the inner part of the bracket three (13) is provided with a through hole.

4. The modular construction scaffold for civil engineering works according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the rotating ring (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (17), the inner wall of the connecting frame (17) is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded groove in the inner wall of the connecting frame (17) is screw-connected with a moving shaft (18), the outer edge of the moving shaft (18) is provided with a thread, the bottom end of the moving shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (19), the outer edge of the fixed shaft (19) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one (20), the bottom end of the rotating shaft one (20) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two (21), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft two (21) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (22).

5. The modular construction scaffold for civil engineering works according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (22) is provided with a pattern, and the inner part of the bottom plate (22) is provided with a threaded hole.

6. The modular construction scaffold for civil engineering works according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection assembly (4) includes a base (23), the side of the base (23) is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting frame (17), the top end of the base (23) is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet (24), the bottom end of the permanent magnet (24) is provided with a pull rope (25), the bottom end of the pull rope (25) is provided with a positioning block (26), and the bottom end of the base (23) is fixedly connected with a reference plate (27).

7. The modular construction scaffold for civil engineering works according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the reference plate (27) is provided with a plurality of annular structures, the diameters of the annular structures are arranged in an arithmetic progression, and the center points of the annular structures are at the same position.

8. The modular construction scaffold for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working assembly (2) includes a cross beam (5), the end of the cross beam (5) is fixedly connected with the side of the support frame (1), the side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a flat plate (6), and the bottom end of the support frame (1) is provided with a pulley (7).

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