High-strength wear-resistant chain wheel structure
By designing a high-strength, wear-resistant sprocket structure and an oil injection lubrication system, the problems of sprocket wear and lubricant waste have been solved, achieving efficient maintenance and stable operation of the sprocket.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520844806.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing sprockets are prone to wear during prolonged use, and the manual addition of lubricant is difficult to control precisely, leading to waste and environmental impact.
A high-strength, wear-resistant sprocket structure was designed, comprising an outer support ring, an embedded groove, and a meshing tooth section. Combined with an oil injection lubrication system, automatic lubrication is achieved through an oil reservoir and an oil injection port, and damaged parts can be replaced.
It extends the service life of the sprocket, reduces maintenance costs, improves operating efficiency and stability, and reduces wear and stress concentration.
Smart Images

Figure CN223854796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chain wheel field, especially a kind of high-strength wear-resistant chain wheel structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Chain wheel is a kind of wheel with embedded tooth type buckle chain tooth, is used to be engaged with the block on the chain or cable of accurate pitch, to transmit power or movement. Chain wheel is usually composed of three parts of gear ring, wheel hub and spoke, wherein gear ring is the working part of chain wheel, and its tooth shape design needs to ensure that chain can smoothly enter and exit engagement. Chain wheel tooth shape is generally composed of three circular arcs and a straight line, simply referred to as three circular arc straight line tooth shape, which is easy to process and can meet the transmission requirements.
[0003] In practical application, chain wheel realizes transmission function by cooperating with chain. However, long-time use will cause chain wheel wear. In order to slow down the wear, the method of adding lubricant is usually adopted. But manual addition of lubricant is sometimes difficult to accurately control the amount of addition, which is easy to cause excessive addition, thereby causing waste of lubricant. Such waste not only increases operating cost, but also may cause negative impact on environment. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of high-strength wear-resistant chain wheel structure, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A kind of high-strength wear-resistant chain wheel structure, including outer support ring, embedded slot and meshing tooth part, the meshing tooth part annularly distributes in the outer wall of outer support ring, the end face of outer support ring is provided with embedded slot;
[0007] The side wall of the embedded slot is provided with a plurality of protruding parts, an installation hole is formed in the end face of each protruding part, an inner support ring is embedded in the slot of the embedded slot, and a recessed groove matched with the protruding part is formed in the inner support ring, a connecting hole matched with the installation hole is formed in the recessed groove, and the support of the outer support ring is realized by the inner support ring.
[0008] A plurality of through grooves are formed in the end face of the inner support ring, and an oil storage air bag is installed in one of the through grooves, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the inner support ring, an oil injection port is inserted into the through hole, the oil injection port is connected with the oil storage air bag, and the oil injection port is realized by extruding the oil storage air bag, so as to realize the lubrication operation of the chain wheel.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the outer support ring, the meshing tooth part and the protruding part are designed integrally, a plurality of protruding parts are annularly distributed in the inner hole of the outer support ring, the protruding part and the outer support ring are designed in arc shape at the butt joint, and the inner wall of the protruding part is designed in arc shape.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a plurality of said through grooves are annularly distributed on the inner support ring, the through grooves are designed in a crescent shape, the edges of the through grooves are designed in an arc shape, and the oil storage air bag is designed in a crescent shape and connected to the inner support ring by an adhesive;
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the oil storage air bag is designed in an integral manner with the oil injection port, the oil injection port is connected to the inner support ring by an adhesive, the oil storage air bag internally stores an oil absorption sponge and lubricating oil, and the oil injection port is provided with a suction nozzle at a port thereof;
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the diameters of the mounting hole and the connecting hole are consistent, the edges of the mounting hole and the connecting hole are designed in an arc shape, and the mounting hole and the connecting hole are threaded holes;
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the protruding part is adapted to the recessed groove, and an anti-skid rubber gasket is arranged between the protruding part and the recessed groove, and the opening of the through hole is designed in an arc shape, and the through hole is communicated with the through groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The design of the replacement system enables the key components of the sprocket, such as the meshing teeth and the outer support ring, to be conveniently replaced, thereby prolonging the service life of the entire sprocket structure. When the sprocket is used for a long time, the meshing teeth may fail due to wear. At this time, the entire sprocket does not need to be replaced, and only the damaged meshing teeth need to be replaced, which reduces the maintenance cost and improves the economy of the equipment.
[0016] The introduction of the oil injection lubrication system effectively solves the problems of wear and heat caused by excessive friction during the operation of the sprocket. By extruding the oil storage air bag, the lubricating oil can be uniformly sprayed on the meshing teeth and other related parts of the sprocket, forming a protective film and reducing the direct contact between the components, thereby reducing the wear rate and improving the operation efficiency of the sprocket.
[0017] The combination of the replacement system and the oil injection lubrication system makes the maintenance of the sprocket more simple and efficient. The staff can quickly replace the damaged components and lubricate the sprocket through the oil injection lubrication system, without the need for complex disassembly and recombination work, which improves the maintenance efficiency of the equipment and reduces the downtime.
[0018] The design also enhances the stability of the sprocket structure. Through the adaptation of the protruding part to the recessed groove and the installation of the anti-skid rubber gasket, the relative sliding between the components is effectively prevented, ensuring the stability and safety of the sprocket during high-speed operation. At the same time, the arc design of the through hole and the through groove also reduces stress concentration and improves the fatigue resistance of the sprocket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the exploded view of the replaceable outer chain wheel and the replaceable inner support mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the display view of the replaceable outer chain wheel and the replaceable inner support mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view at A in the middle.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, replaceable outer chain wheel;11, outer support ring;12, meshing part;13, embedded groove;14, protruding part;15, mounting hole position;2, replaceable inner support mechanism;21, inner support ring;22, through slot;23, connecting hole position;24, through hole;25, oil storage air bag;26, oil injection port;27, recessed groove. Specific implementation
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.
[0025] As Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model discloses a high-strength wear-resistant chain wheel structure, it includes outer support ring 11, embedded groove 13 and meshing part 12, outer support ring 11, meshing part 12 are the main part of replaceable outer chain wheel 1, wherein meshing part 12 is distributed in the outer side wall of outer support ring 11 in the form of ring, and the end face of outer support ring 11 is designed with embedded groove 13;
[0026] A plurality of protruding parts 14 are designed on the side wall of embedded groove 13, the end face of each protruding part 14 is provided with mounting hole position 15, embedded groove 13 is embedded and connected with inner support ring 21, replaceable inner support mechanism 2 includes inner support ring 21, oil storage air bag 25, inner support ring 21 is designed with recessed groove 27 matched with protruding part 14, recessed groove 27 is provided with connecting hole position 23 matched with mounting hole position 15, and the supporting effect of outer support ring 11 is realized through inner support ring 21;
[0027] The end face of inner support ring 21 is designed with a plurality of through slots 22, one of the through slots 22 is provided with oil storage air bag 25, the side wall of inner support ring 21 is designed with through hole 24, oil injection port 26 is inserted into the hole of through hole 24, oil injection port 26 is connected with oil storage air bag 25, and the oil injection function of oil injection port 26 can be realized by extruding oil storage air bag 25, so that the chain wheel is effectively lubricated, and smooth operation is ensured.
[0028] The outer support ring 11, the meshing part 12 and the protruding part 14 adopt an integrated design scheme, a plurality of protruding parts 14 are distributed in the inner hole of the outer support ring 11 in a ring shape, the joint between the protruding part 14 and the outer support ring 11 is designed as an arc shape to enhance the stability of the structure, and the inner wall of the protruding part 14 is also designed as an arc shape to better adapt to the shape of the meshing part 12;
[0029] A plurality of through grooves 22 are distributed on the inner support ring 21 in a ring shape, the through groove 22 adopts a crescent-shaped design scheme, the edge of the through groove 22 is also designed as an arc shape to reduce stress concentration, and the oil storage air bag 25 also adopts a crescent-shaped design and is connected with the inner support ring 21 through an adhesive to ensure its firmness;
[0030] The oil storage air bag 25 and the oil injection port 26 adopt an integrated design scheme, the oil injection port 26 is connected with the inner support ring 21 through an adhesive, the inside of the oil storage air bag 25 stores an oil-absorbing sponge and lubricating oil, and the port of the oil injection port 26 is provided with a suction nozzle (the structure of the suction nozzle is consistent with that of a scream suction nozzle) to facilitate the suction and injection of the lubricating oil;
[0031] The diameters of the mounting hole 15 and the connecting hole 23 are consistent, the edges of the mounting hole 15 and the connecting hole 23 are designed as arc shapes to reduce stress concentration, and the mounting hole 15 and the connecting hole 23 are threaded holes to facilitate fixed connection;
[0032] The protruding part 14 is matched with the recessed groove 27, a non-slip rubber gasket is arranged between the protruding part 14 and the recessed groove 27 to increase friction and prevent relative sliding, the opening of the through hole 24 is designed as an arc shape to reduce stress concentration, the through hole 24 is communicated with the through groove 22 to facilitate the flow of lubricating oil and ensure the lubricating effect of the chain wheel.
[0033] The toothed portion 12 is distributed in a ring shape on the outer sidewall of the outer support ring 11. Ensure that the toothed portion 12 is firmly connected with the outer support ring 11. Design a plurality of protrusions 14 on the sidewall of the embedded groove 13. Set mounting hole sites 15 on the end face of each protrusion 14. Embed and connect the inner support ring 21 inside the embedded groove 13. Ensure that the inner support ring 21 is adapted with the protrusions 14 and fixedly connected through the recessed groove 27 and the connecting hole site 23. Design a plurality of through grooves 22 on the end face of the inner support ring 21, and install an oil storage bag 25 in one of the through grooves 22. Design through holes 24 on the sidewall of the inner support ring 21, and insert oil injection ports 26. Ensure that the oil injection ports 26 are connected with the oil storage bag 25. Connect the oil storage bag 25 with the inner support ring 21 through adhesive. Ensure that the oil storage bag 25 stores oil-absorbing sponges and lubricating oil inside. Install anti-skid rubber pads between the protrusions 14 and the recessed groove 27 to increase friction and prevent relative sliding. Design the opening of the through hole 24 to be arc-shaped to reduce stress concentration. Ensure that the through hole 24 is in communication with the through groove 22 to facilitate the flow of lubricating oil.
[0034] Squeeze the oil storage bag 25 to make the lubricating oil spray out through the oil injection ports 26. Ensure that the lubricating oil is uniformly sprayed on the toothed portion 12 and other related parts of the chain wheel. Start the equipment to make the chain wheel start running. Check whether the chain wheel runs smoothly, and ensure that there is no abnormal noise or vibration. Check the amount of lubricating oil in the oil storage bag 25 regularly, and supplement it if necessary. Check whether the oil injection ports 26 are unobstructed, and ensure the lubricating effect. Check whether the anti-skid rubber pads are intact to prevent relative sliding. If it is found that the chain wheel does not run smoothly or has abnormal noise, check whether the toothed portion 12 and the outer support ring 11 are worn or damaged. Check whether the connection between the inner support ring 21 and the protrusions 14 is firm to ensure the structural stability.
[0035] It is to be noted that the relative terms such as first and second (one and two) and the like are used herein simply for identifying one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. The terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element preceded by "comprises a" does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0036] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength wear-resistant sprocket structure, comprising an outer support ring (11), an embedded groove (13) and a meshing tooth part (12), the meshing tooth part (12) is annularly distributed on the outer wall of the outer support ring (11), and the end face of the outer support ring (11) is provided with the embedded groove (13), characterized in that: The side wall of the embedding groove (13) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (14), each of which is provided with a mounting hole (15) on the end face, the inner support ring (21) is embedded in the groove of the embedding groove (13), and the inner support ring (21) is provided with a recessed groove (27) matched with the protrusion (14), the recessed groove (27) is provided with a connecting hole (23) matched with the mounting hole (15), and the outer support ring (11) is supported by the inner support ring (21); The end face of the inner support ring (21) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (22), one of which is provided with an oil storage air bag (25), the side wall of the inner support ring (21) is provided with a through hole (24), the oil injection port (26) is inserted into the hole of the through hole (24), the oil injection port (26) is connected with the oil storage air bag (25), and the oil injection port (26) is realized by extruding the oil storage air bag (25) to realize oil injection, and the sprocket is lubricated.
2. A high strength wear resistant sprocket structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The outer support ring (11), the toothed part (12) and the protrusion (14) are designed integrally, a plurality of protrusions (14) are annularly distributed in the inner hole of the outer support ring (11), the protrusion (14) is arc-shaped at the butt joint with the outer support ring (11), and the inner wall of the protrusion (14) is arc-shaped.
3. A high-strength wear-resistant sprocket structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the through grooves (22) are annularly distributed on the inner support ring (21), the through groove (22) is designed in a crescent shape, the edge of the through groove (22) is arc-shaped, the oil storage air bag (25) is designed in a crescent shape and connected with the inner support ring (21) by an adhesive.
4. A high-strength wear-resistant sprocket structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil storage air bag (25) and the oil injection port (26) are designed integrally, the oil injection port (26) is connected with the inner support ring (21) by an adhesive, the oil storage air bag (25) stores oil-absorbing sponge and lubricating oil in the inside, and the oil injection port (26) is provided with a suction nozzle.
5. A high strength wear resistant sprocket structure as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The diameters of the mounting hole (15) and the connecting hole (23) are consistent, the edges of the mounting hole (15) and the connecting hole (23) are arc-shaped, and the mounting hole (15) and the connecting hole (23) are threaded holes.
6. A high-strength wear-resistant sprocket structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protrusion (14) is matched with the recessed groove (27), and a non-slip rubber gasket is arranged between the protrusion (14) and the recessed groove (27), the opening of the through hole (24) is arc-shaped, and the through hole (24) is communicated with the through groove (22).