Protection device for unloading hose

By designing a protection device for unloading hoses that includes a base, a drive unit, and a sealing and discharge component, automatic sealing and discharge of residual liquid are achieved, solving the problems of low sealing efficiency and environmental pollution, and ensuring operational safety.

CN223855182UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30CNOOC GAS & ELECTRICITY GROUP CO LTD ZHEJIANG BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520497391.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing LNG unloading hoses have low sealing efficiency, and manual operation poses risks of low-temperature freezing and environmental pollution.

Method used

Design a protective device including a base, a drive unit, and a sealing and discharging component. The drive unit drives the sealing component to seal or open the unloading hose opening and connect to the discharge chamber to achieve automatic discharge of residual liquid.

Benefits of technology

This improved the sealing efficiency, eliminated the possibility of direct human contact with LNG, and avoided the risk of frostbite and environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a protection device for an unloading hose, and belongs to the technical field of LNG transportation. The protection device comprises a seat body, a driving piece and a blocking and discharging component, the seat body is provided with a placing table for bearing the unloading hose; the driving piece is arranged on the seat body; the plugging and discharging component comprises a plugging piece, the plugging piece is provided with a circular truncated cone part and a discharging cavity formed in the circular truncated cone part, the circular truncated cone part is coaxial with the unloading pipeline, the diameter of the end, with the larger outer diameter, of the two opposite ends of the circular truncated cone part is larger than the pipe diameter of the unloading hose, and the outer diameter of the end, with the smaller outer diameter, of the two opposite ends of the circular truncated cone part is smaller than the pipe diameter of the unloading hose. And the driving part is used for driving the plugging part to move in the axial direction of the unloading hose so as to plug or open a pipe opening of the unloading hose, and when the pipe opening of the unloading hose is plugged, the unloading hose communicates with the discharging cavity. According to the protection device, the plugging efficiency can be improved, the possibility that workers make direct contact with an LNG medium is eliminated, and the frostbite risk and environmental harm caused by on-site emission of residual LNG / BOG are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of LNG transportation technology, and in particular relates to a protective device for unloading hoses. Background Technology

[0002] The primary function of the LNG unloading hose is to serve as a transfer channel for LNG from the transport tanker truck to the storage tank at the refueling station. Flange connectors at both ends of the hose ensure a quick and sealed connection with the tanker truck and storage tank. After unloading, the hose must be properly cleaned and stored in a designated location, avoiding unnecessary bending and stretching.

[0003] After the LNG unloading hoses are used, the process is primarily manual, requiring operators to manually install blind flanges and tighten bolts at the hose flange joints. During operation, care should be taken to avoid haphazard placement that could lead to tangling and dragging on the ground, causing wear to the joints. The sealed unloading hoses must be properly placed in designated locations within the unloading area. However, manual operation is inefficient, and the extremely low temperature of LNG poses a risk of cryogenic damage from accidental contact. Furthermore, the on-site discharge of residual LNG could cause environmental harm and operational safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a protective device for unloading hoses. This protective device can not only improve the sealing efficiency, but also eliminate the possibility of direct manual contact with LNG medium, and solve the risk of freezing and environmental hazards caused by on-site discharge of residual LNG / BOG.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this embodiment of the utility model is:

[0006] A protective device for an unloading hose, characterized in that it includes a base, a drive component, and a sealing and discharging component;

[0007] The base has a support platform that can support the unloading hose;

[0008] The sealing and discharge component includes a sealing member, which has a frustum portion and a discharge chamber disposed on the frustum portion and communicating with the outside. The frustum portion is coaxial with the unloading pipeline. The diameter of the larger outer diameter end of the frustum portion is greater than the diameter of the unloading hose, and the outer diameter of the smaller outer diameter end is smaller than the diameter of the unloading hose and is opposite to the opening of the unloading hose.

[0009] The driving component is connected to the sealing component to drive the sealing component to move along the axial direction of the unloading hose to block or open the opening of the unloading hose, and to connect the unloading hose and the discharge chamber when the opening of the unloading hose is blocked.

[0010] In some embodiments, the sealing and venting component further includes a venting conduit connected to the sealing component and communicating with the outside and the venting chamber.

[0011] In some embodiments, the sealing element and the discharge pipeline are an integral structure.

[0012] In some embodiments, the discharge pipe is located on the end face of the end with the larger outer diameter of the two opposite ends of the sealing member.

[0013] In some embodiments, the driving member is a linear driving member, and the telescopic portion of the linear driving member is connected to the sealing member.

[0014] In some embodiments, the driving component is a driving cylinder, which is located on the side of the sealing component opposite to the unloading hose and fixed to the housing. The piston rod of the driving cylinder is connected to the end with the larger outer diameter of the two opposite ends of the sealing component.

[0015] In some embodiments, the base further includes a box and a drawer cabinet disposed at the bottom of the box, the shelf is disposed inside the box, the drawer cabinet is slidably connected to the box, and the drawer cabinet is used to place tools.

[0016] In some embodiments, the container wall is provided with a slot extending to the top of the container wall, and the unloading hose can be inserted into the slot.

[0017] In some embodiments, the discharge cavity extends to the end face of the smaller outer diameter of the two opposite ends of the plugging member.

[0018] In some embodiments, the support platform has a V-groove, and the unloading hose has a flange at its inlet, the flange being secured within the V-groove.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] The protective device of this invention features a support platform on its base capable of supporting the unloading hose. A driving component seals or opens the opening of the unloading hose by driving the frustum-shaped portion of the sealing component. When sealing the opening, the unloading hose is connected to a discharge chamber, allowing residual liquid within the hose to be discharged through the exhaust chamber. This protective device improves sealing efficiency by driving the sealing component to seal the unloading hose, and by discharging residual liquid through the discharge chamber, it eliminates the possibility of direct human contact with residual liquids such as LNG, thus mitigating the risk of frostbite and environmental hazards caused by on-site discharge of residual LNG.

[0021] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and illustrative only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] The overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this utility model is not a complete disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. Attached Figure Description

[0023] In drawings that are not necessarily drawn to scale, the same reference numerals may describe similar parts in different views. The drawings generally illustrate various embodiments by way of example rather than limitation and, together with the description and claims, serve to explain embodiments of the utility model. Where appropriate, the same reference numerals are used in all drawings to refer to the same or similar parts.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective device for the unloading hose according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a first-view view of the housing in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a second-view view of the housing in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the protective device for the unloading hose according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a first-view view of the sealing component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a second-view view of the sealing component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 10. Box body; 11. Box lid; 12. Shelf; 13. Drawer cabinet; 14. Slot;

[0031] 2. Sealing and discharging components; 21. Sealing element; 22. Discharge chamber; 23. Discharge pipeline;

[0032] 3. Unloading hose; 31. Flange;

[0033] 4. Driving components; 41. Connectors. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0035] Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar words used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. To keep the following description of the embodiments of this utility model clear and concise, detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted.

[0037] This utility model embodiment provides a protective device for unloading hoses, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the protection device mainly includes a base 1, a drive component 4, and a sealing and discharge component 2.

[0038] The base 1 has a support platform 12, which can support the unloading hose 3. The support platform 12 can support either end of the unloading hose 3.

[0039] The sealing and discharge component 2 includes a sealing element 21, which has a frustum portion and a discharge chamber 22 disposed on the frustum portion and communicating with the outside.

[0040] The frustum portion is coaxial with the unloading hose 3. The diameter of the larger outer diameter end of the frustum portion is greater than the diameter of the unloading hose 3, and the outer diameter of the smaller outer diameter end is smaller than the diameter of the unloading hose 3, and it is aligned with the opening of the unloading hose 3. The frustum portion of the sealing member 21 can be inserted into the opening of the unloading hose 3 to directly seal the opening of the unloading hose 3.

[0041] The driving component 4 is connected to the sealing component 21 to drive the sealing component 21 to move along the axial direction of the unloading hose 3 to block or open the opening of the unloading hose 3.

[0042] Simultaneously, during the process of sealing the opening of the unloading hose 3, the sealing component 21 connects the unloading hose 3 and the discharge chamber 22. The liquid remaining in the unloading hose 3 can flow directly into the discharge chamber 22 and then flow to the outside through the discharge chamber 22.

[0043] The protective device of this invention has a support platform on the base 1 that can support the unloading hose 3. The driving component 4 drives the frustum portion of the sealing component 21 to seal or open the opening of the unloading hose 3. When sealing the opening of the unloading hose 3, the unloading hose 3 is connected to the discharge chamber 22, and residual liquid is discharged through the exhaust chamber. This protective device improves the sealing efficiency by driving the sealing component 21 to seal the unloading hose 3, and the discharge of residual liquid through the discharge chamber 22 eliminates the possibility of direct human contact with LNG. The residual liquid is centrally released through the EAG pipeline, solving the risk of freezing and environmental hazards caused by on-site discharge of residual LNG / BOG.

[0044] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the sealing and discharging component 2 further includes a discharging pipe 23, which is connected to the sealing component 21 and communicates with the outside and the discharging chamber 22. Liquid flowing into the discharging chamber 22 can flow to the outside through the discharging pipe 23.

[0045] A check valve can be installed on the discharge pipe 23 to prevent backflow of liquid.

[0046] The sealing component 21 and the discharge pipe 23 in this application embodiment can be connected in various ways. The discharge pipe 23 can be connected to the sealing component 21 via bolts or other detachable methods, thereby achieving rapid assembly. Alternatively, the sealing component 21 and the discharge pipe 23 can be an integral structure, facilitating processing.

[0047] In some embodiments, the discharge pipe 23 may be located on the end face of the end with the larger outer diameter of the two opposite ends of the plug 21, thereby ensuring that the plug 21 does not interfere with the opening of the unloading hose 3 when it is inserted into the unloading hose 3.

[0048] The sealing member 21 has a passage arranged along its axial direction. The passage extends to the end face of the end with the larger diameter of the sealing member 21. The discharge pipe 23 can be connected to the passage to discharge the residual liquid in the discharge chamber 22.

[0049] In some embodiments, the driving member 4 can be a linear driving member, which can be fixed on the base 1. The driving part of the linear driving member is connected to the sealing member 21 and is used to drive the sealing member 21 to block the unloading hose or open the unloading hose.

[0050] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the driving component 4 can be a driving cylinder. The driving component 4 is located on the side of the sealing component 21 away from the unloading hose 3. The piston rod of the driving component 4 can be connected to the end of the sealing component 21 with a larger outer diameter through the connector 41. The movement of the sealing component 21 is driven by the extension and retraction of the piston rod.

[0051] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the base 1 further includes a box 10 and a drawer cabinet 13 disposed at the bottom of the box 10. The shelf 12 can be disposed inside the box 10, and the drawer cabinet 13 is slidably connected to the box 10. For example, the drawer cabinet 13 can be connected to the box 10 via a slide rail structure.

[0052] The drawer cabinet 13 can hold some tools related to the installation and on-site operation of the unloading hose 3, which makes it convenient for staff to maintain and install the equipment on-site.

[0053] The number of drawer cabinets 13 is not specifically limited and can be one or more. The openings of the drawer cabinets 13 on the box body 10 can be located below the unloading hose 3.

[0054] In some embodiments, the enclosure 10 can be formed by bending and welding 304 stainless steel, and the thickness of the enclosure 10 is 5mm. Anchor bolt holes can be provided at the bottom of the enclosure 10 for connecting anchor bolts. The sidewalls of the enclosure 10 can be a grid structure, wherein the porosity is ≥60%.

[0055] In some embodiments, the housing 10 has a slot 14 on its wall, which extends to the top of the housing wall, and the unloading hose 3 can be inserted into the slot 14 to stabilize the unloading hose 3.

[0056] In some embodiments, the top of the housing 10 is open, and the base 1 also includes a cover 11 rotatably connected to the housing 10. The cover 11 is rotatable relative to the housing 10 to open or close the housing 10, thereby preventing dust, rainwater and foreign objects from entering the housing 10.

[0057] In some embodiments, the discharge chamber 22 on the sealing member 21 extends to the end face of the end with the smaller outer diameter among the two opposite ends of the sealing member 21. When the sealing member 21 blocks the unloading hose 3, the liquid in the unloading hose 3 can flow directly into the discharge chamber 22, thereby achieving rapid discharge of residual liquid.

[0058] In some embodiments, the support platform 12 may have a V-groove with the groove opening facing upwards. Typically, the unloading hose 3 has a flange 31 at its opening, which can be directly inserted into the V-groove to ensure that the opening of the unloading hose 3 is aligned with the smaller diameter end of the sealing member 21. The stability of the unloading hose 3 on the housing 10 can be ensured by the interaction between the V-groove on the support platform 12 and the slot 14 of the housing 10.

[0059] The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make variations, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to the above embodiments within the scope of this disclosure. Moreover, the above examples (or one or more of them) can be used in combination with each other, and these embodiments can be combined with each other in various combinations or arrangements.

Claims

1. A protection device for a truck unloading hose, characterized in that The seat body, the driving member and the plugging and discharging component are included. The seat body has a resting table capable of bearing the unloading hose; The plugging and discharging component includes a plugging member having a circular table part and a discharging cavity provided on the circular table part and communicating with the outside, the circular table part is coaxial with the unloading hose, the diameter of the end with larger outer diameter of the opposite two ends of the circular table part is larger than the pipe diameter of the unloading hose, and the diameter of the end with smaller outer diameter is smaller than the pipe diameter of the unloading hose and opposite to the pipe opening of the unloading hose; The driving member is connected with the plugging member for driving the plugging member to move along the axial direction of the unloading hose to plug or open the pipe opening of the unloading hose, and when plugging the pipe opening of the unloading hose, the unloading hose and the discharging cavity are communicated.

2. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 1, characterized in that The plugging and discharging component further includes a discharging pipeline connected with the plugging member and communicating the outside and the discharging cavity.

3. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 2, characterized in that The plugging member and the discharging pipeline are integrated.

4. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 2, wherein The discharging pipeline is provided on the end face of the end with larger outer diameter of the opposite two ends of the plugging member.

5. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 2, wherein The driving member is a linear driving member, and the telescopic part of the linear driving member is connected with the plugging member.

6. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 5, characterized in that The driving member is a driving cylinder located on the side of the plugging member away from the unloading hose and fixed on the seat body, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder is connected with the end with larger outer diameter of the opposite two ends of the plugging member.

7. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 1, wherein The seat body further includes a box body and a drawer cabinet provided on the bottom of the box body, the resting table is provided in the box body, the drawer cabinet is slidingly connected with the box body, and the drawer cabinet is used for placing tools.

8. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 7, characterized in that The box wall of the box body is provided with a slot penetrating to the top of the box wall, and the unloading hose can be inserted in the slot.

9. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 1, wherein The discharging cavity penetrates to the end face of the end with smaller outer diameter of the opposite two ends of the plugging member.

10. A device for protecting a truck unloading hose as defined in claim 1, wherein The resting table has a V-shaped groove, and the pipe opening of the unloading hose has a flange plate clamped in the V-shaped groove.