Channel self-adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion

Abstract

The utility model provides a channel self-adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion, which relates to the field of settlement monitoring devices and comprises an assembling mechanism, the top end face of the assembling mechanism is fixedly connected with a support assembly and is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic assembly through the support assembly, and the photovoltaic assembly is fixedly connected with a power supply. The central position of the front end face of the assembling mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism of a cylinder structure, and the problems that an existing sensor monitoring device still has defects in the aspects of data collection comprehensiveness, data fusion analysis and self-adaptive monitoring strategy adjustment, and channel settlement cannot be monitored and early warned timely and accurately are solved. By integrating various sensors such as the gradienter A, the gradienter B, the distance measuring assembly and the pressure unit, data is acquired from multiple dimensions such as inclination angle, distance change and pressure change, and compared with a traditional single-type data acquisition mode, the actual situation of channel settlement can be reflected more comprehensively; and abundant data support is provided for accurately judging the settlement state of the channel.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of settlement monitoring device, especially relate to a channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi -source data fusion. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in water conservancy project, the channel as the important facility of water delivery, its stability is directly related to the effective delivery of water resources and the safe operation of engineering, and channel settlement is one of common problems, which can be caused by many factors, such as soil characteristics, groundwater level change, water scouring and surrounding engineering activities etc.

[0003] At present, the traditional channel settlement monitoring method mainly includes leveling, total station measurement etc., although the precision of leveling is higher, but needs manual point-by-point measurement, and the efficiency is low and real-time monitoring cannot be realized, total station measurement can realize a certain degree of automation, but is greatly limited by terrain and visibility conditions, at the same time, these traditional methods can only obtain single type of data, and it is difficult to comprehensively and accurately reflect the actual situation of channel settlement, with the development of internet of things and sensor technology, some monitoring means based on sensors gradually appear, but the existing sensor monitoring device still has deficiencies in the comprehensiveness of data acquisition, data fusion analysis and adaptive adjustment of monitoring strategy, and cannot timely and accurately monitor and early warn channel settlement, leading to difficult to effectively guarantee the safe operation of channel.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned scheme in actual production and implementation use's deficiency, and by the spirit and idea of seeking good, and by the aid of professional knowledge and experience, and after many clever thoughts and tests, the utility model is created, and a channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion is provided to solve the problem that the existing method can only obtain single type of data, and it is difficult to comprehensively and accurately reflect the actual situation of channel settlement, with the development of internet of things and sensor technology, some monitoring means based on sensors gradually appear, but the existing sensor monitoring device still has deficiencies in the comprehensiveness of data acquisition, data fusion analysis and adaptive adjustment of monitoring strategy, and cannot timely and accurately monitor and early warn channel settlement, leading to difficult to effectively guarantee the safe operation of channel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model provides a channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion, which solves the problem that the sensor monitoring device in the prior art has deficiencies in the comprehensiveness of data acquisition, data fusion analysis and adaptive adjustment of monitoring strategy, and cannot timely and accurately monitor and early warn channel settlement, leading to difficult to effectively guarantee the safe operation of channel.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that a channel self-adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion comprises: an assembling mechanism, a support assembly is fixedly connected to the top end face of the assembling mechanism, and a photovoltaic assembly is fixedly connected to the support assembly, a connecting mechanism in a cylindrical structure is fixedly connected to the central position of the front end face of the assembling mechanism,

[0007] A limiting plate in an annular structure is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting mechanism, a limiting rod provided with external threads is also fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting mechanism, a limiting sleeve is screwed to the outer side of the limiting rod, a sleeve ring assembly in an annular structure is sleeved to the outer side of the connecting mechanism, two wing plate assemblies are fixedly connected in opposite vertical relation to the outer side of the sleeve ring assembly, and a ranging assembly in a laser structure is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two wing plate assemblies;

[0008] A level A for measuring the lateral inclination and a level B for measuring the longitudinal inclination are fixedly connected to the top end face of each of the two wing plate assemblies, and the transceiving unit is used for transmitting data with the outside world.

[0009] The bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve ring assembly is fixedly connected to a catheter assembly with an internal hollow structure, the front end of the catheter assembly is provided with a scale assembly, the catheter assembly is internally sleeved with a guide rod assembly arranged in a longitudinal direction, and the bottom end of the guide rod assembly is fixedly connected to a base plate assembly.

[0010] The top end face of the guide rod assembly is fixedly connected to a pressure unit connected to the catheter assembly, and the front end of the guide rod assembly is also fixedly connected to a scale assembly used for reading the scale assembly.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the support assembly is provided with two support assemblies fixedly connected in a linear array to the front end face of the assembling mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the rear end face of the assembling mechanism is fixedly connected to a sleeve assembly, and the sleeve assembly has an internal hollow structure.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the internal sleeve of the sleeve assembly is sleeved with an assembling mechanism, and the front end of the assembling mechanism is fixedly connected to a wire assembly electrically connected to the photovoltaic assembly.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the internal sleeve of the sleeve assembly is sleeved with an assembling mechanism, and the front end of the assembling mechanism is fixedly connected to a wire assembly electrically connected to the photovoltaic assembly.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the processing module is used for processing the data acquired by the ranging assembly, the level A, the level B and the pressure unit.

[0016] After the above technical scheme is used, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a plurality of sensors such as integrated level A, level B, distance measuring assembly and pressure unit are collected from multiple dimensions such as inclination angle, distance change and pressure change, compared with traditional single type data acquisition mode, can more comprehensively reflect the actual situation of channel settlement, provides abundant data support for accurately judging channel settlement state.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a plurality of sensors such as integrated level A, level B, distance measuring assembly and pressure unit are collected from multiple dimensions such as inclination angle, distance change and pressure change, compared with traditional single type data acquisition mode, can more comprehensively reflect the actual situation of channel settlement, provides abundant data support for accurately judging channel settlement state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front side view structural schematic drawing of the settlement monitoring device of the utility model after splitting;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the rear side view structural schematic drawing of the settlement monitoring device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the front view structural schematic drawing of the settlement monitoring device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the loop assembly and wing plate assembly combined structure schematic drawing of the settlement monitoring device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the left view structural schematic drawing of the settlement monitoring device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the connecting mechanism and limit plate combined structure schematic drawing of the settlement monitoring device of the utility model;

[0026] In the diagram, 1 is the assembly mechanism; 101 is the bracket assembly; 1011 is the photovoltaic module; 1012 is the sleeve assembly; 2 is the assembly mechanism; 201 is the wire assembly; 2011 is the processing module; 2012 is the transceiver unit; 2013 is the grip assembly; 3 is the connection mechanism; 301 is the limiting plate; 3011 is the limiting rod; 3012 is the limiting sleeve; 3013 is the collar assembly; 3014 is the wing plate assembly; 3015 is the ranging assembly; 3016 is the level A; 3017 is the level B; 3018 is the conduit assembly; 3019 is the scale assembly; 3020 is the guide rod assembly; 3021 is the substrate assembly; 3022 is the pressure unit; and 3023 is the ruler assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion includes: an assembly mechanism 1, a support assembly 101 fixedly connected to the top surface of the assembly mechanism 1, and a photovoltaic module 1011 fixedly connected to the support assembly 101; a cylindrical connecting mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the center of the front surface of the assembly mechanism 1; and a transceiver unit 2012 for transmitting data to the outside world.

[0029] A ring-shaped limiting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting mechanism 3. A limiting rod 3011 with external threads is also fixedly connected to the front end surface of the connecting mechanism 3. A limiting sleeve 3012 is screwed onto the outer side of the limiting rod 3011. A ring-shaped collar assembly 3013 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting mechanism 3. Two wing plate assemblies 3014 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the collar assembly 3013 in opposite directions and perpendicularly. A laser ranging assembly 3015 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two wing plate assemblies 3014. A gripping assembly 2013 is also fixedly connected to the far end of the assembly mechanism 2.

[0030] A level A3016 for measuring the lateral tilt and a level B3017 for measuring the longitudinal tilt are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two wing plate assemblies 3014, respectively.

[0031] The outer peripheral surface of the sleeve assembly 3013 is fixedly connected with an internally hollow catheter assembly 3018, the front end of the catheter assembly 3018 is provided with a scale assembly 3019, the inside of the catheter assembly 3018 is inserted with a longitudinally arranged guide rod assembly 3020, the bottom end of the guide rod assembly 3020 is fixedly connected with a base plate assembly 3021;

[0032] The top end surface of the guide rod assembly 3020 is fixedly connected with a pressure unit 3022 connected with the catheter assembly 3018, and the front end of the guide rod assembly 3020 is also fixedly connected with a scale assembly 3023 for reading the scale assembly 3019.

[0033] The bracket assembly 101 is provided with two places, and the two bracket assemblies 101 are fixedly connected in a linear array on the front end surface of the assembly mechanism 1. The rear end surface of the assembly mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a sleeve assembly 1012, which is an internally hollow structure.

[0034] The inside of the sleeve assembly 1012 is inserted with an assembly mechanism 2, the front end of the assembly mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a wire assembly 201 electrically connected with the photovoltaic assembly 1011, the inside of the assembly mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with an electrically connected processing module 2011 and a transceiver unit 2012, and the processing module 2011 is used to process the data obtained by the distance measuring assembly 3015, the level A 3016, the level B 3017 and the pressure unit 3022.

[0035] In use, first, the assembly mechanism 1 is installed at the position of the channel where settlement needs to be monitored, the assembly mechanism 1 fixes the photovoltaic assembly 1011 through the bracket assembly 101, the photovoltaic assembly 1011 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electric energy to provide power support for the entire device, the sleeve assembly 1012 at the rear end of the assembly mechanism 1 is inserted with the assembly mechanism 2, the wire assembly 201 at the front end of the assembly mechanism 2 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic assembly 1011 to ensure power transmission, and the processing module 2011 and the transceiver unit 2012 in the assembly mechanism 2 are also initialized and set to be ready to receive and process data;

[0036] The two wing plate assemblies 3014 on the sleeve assembly 3013 outside the connecting mechanism 3 are respectively installed with the level A 3016 and the level B 3017, the level A 3016 measures the lateral inclination of the device in real time, and the level B 3017 measures the longitudinal inclination, when the channel settlement causes the device to incline, the level A 3016 and the level B 3017 convert the inclination angle information into electrical signals,

[0037] The ranging assembly 3015 at the bottom end of the wing plate assembly 3014 adopts a laser structure, which measures the distance change between the device and the surrounding fixed reference point by emitting and receiving laser beams. If the channel settlement causes the position of the device to change, the ranging assembly 3015 can detect the change in distance in time and output the data in the form of an electrical signal.

[0038] The guide rod assembly 3020 is connected to the base plate assembly 3021 at the bottom end. When the channel settles, the base plate assembly 3021 moves with the ground, and the guide rod assembly 3020 moves up and down in the guide pipe assembly 3018. The pressure unit 3022 at the top end of the guide rod assembly 3020 can measure the change in pressure received by the guide rod assembly 3020, reflecting the pressure change caused by the channel settlement. At the same time, the scale assembly 3023 at the front end of the guide rod assembly 3020 cooperates with the scale assembly 3019 at the front end of the guide pipe assembly 3018, which can directly read the displacement of the guide rod assembly 3020, i.e. the vertical displacement data of the channel settlement.

[0039] The data obtained by the ranging assembly 3015, the level A 3016, the level B 3017, and the pressure unit 3022 are transmitted to the processing module 2011 in the assembly mechanism 2. The processing module 2011 analyzes and integrates these multi-source data using specific algorithms to more accurately judge the channel settlement situation. The processed results are transmitted to external terminals such as computers or mobile phones of staff through the transceiver unit 2012, so that staff can real-time view the channel settlement information.

[0040] The limiting rod 3011 and the limiting sleeve 3012 of the connecting mechanism 3 can be used to adjust the position of the sleeve assembly 3013. When it is necessary to fine-tune the monitoring angle or position of the device, the limiting sleeve 3012 is twisted to change its position on the limiting rod 3011, thereby adjusting the position of the sleeve assembly 3013 and the wing plate assembly 3014, the ranging assembly 3015, the level A 3016, and the level B 3017 connected thereto, ensuring the accuracy of the monitoring data.

[0041] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the orientation or position relation that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated with a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation to the utility model. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, need to be explained is, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, can also be the communication of two elements inside, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, for the ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A channel self-adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion, comprising an assembly mechanism (1), a support assembly (101) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the assembly mechanism (1), and a photovoltaic assembly (1011) is fixedly connected through the support assembly (101), characterized in that, The front end surface center position of the assembly mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism (3) in a cylindrical structure; The outer peripheral surface of the connecting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (301) in an annular structure, and the front end surface of the connecting mechanism (3) is also fixedly connected with a limiting rod (3011) provided with external threads, the outer side of the limiting rod (3011) is screwed with a limiting sleeve (3012), the outer side of the connecting mechanism (3) is sleeved with a sleeve ring assembly (3013) in an annular structure, the outer side of the sleeve ring assembly (3013) is fixedly connected with two wing plate assemblies (3014) in an opposite vertical manner, and the bottom ends of the two wing plate assemblies (3014) are fixedly connected with ranging assemblies (3015) in a laser structure; The top end surfaces of the two wing plate assemblies (3014) are respectively fixedly connected with a level A (3016) for measuring the transverse inclination and a level B (3017) for measuring the longitudinal inclination; The outer peripheral surface bottom end of the sleeve ring assembly (3013) is fixedly connected with a catheter assembly (3018) with an internal hollow structure, the front end of the catheter assembly (3018) is provided with a scale assembly (3019), the inside of the catheter assembly (3018) is inserted with a guide rod assembly (3020) arranged longitudinally, and the bottom end of the guide rod assembly (3020) is fixedly connected with a base plate assembly (3021); The top end surface of the guide rod assembly (3020) is fixedly connected with a pressure unit (3022) connected with the catheter assembly (3018), and the front end of the guide rod assembly (3020) is also fixedly connected with a scale assembly (3023) for reading the scale assembly (3019). 2.The channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (101) is provided with two, and the two support assemblies (101) are fixedly connected in a linear array on the front end surface of the assembly mechanism (1). 3.The channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion of claim 1, wherein, The rear end surface of the assembly mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a sleeve assembly (1012) in an internal hollow structure.

4. The channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inside of the sleeve assembly (1012) is inserted with an assembly mechanism (2), and the front end of the assembly mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a wire assembly (201) electrically connected with the photovoltaic assembly (1011).

5. The channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inside of the assembly mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with an electrically connected processing module (2011) and a transceiving unit (2012). 6.The channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion according to claim 5, wherein, The processing module (2011) is used for processing data obtained by the ranging assembly (3015), the level A (3016), the level B (3017) and the pressure unit (3022).

7. The channel adaptive settlement monitoring device based on multi-source data fusion according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transceiving unit (2012) is used for transmitting data with the outside world, and the distal end of the assembly mechanism (2) is also fixedly connected with a holding assembly (2013).

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