Raw silk image acquisition device

By designing a raw silk image acquisition device, including a four-corner bracket, a blackboard winding machine, a camera, and a light source, the problem of low efficiency in traditional raw silk quality inspection was solved, achieving efficient raw silk quality inspection and reducing the labor intensity of staff.

CN223857028UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SICHUAN FIBER INSPECTION BUREAU +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520160016.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional raw silk quality inspection is inefficient, mainly relying on manual handheld camera shooting, which results in low efficiency.

Method used

Design a raw silk image acquisition device, including a four-corner bracket, a blackboard winding machine, a camera and a light source. The camera and the light source form an image acquisition system, which is fixedly installed above, behind or below the blackboard winding machine. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and install.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of raw silk quality inspection, reduces the labor intensity of staff, does not interfere with the normal operation of the blackboard winding machine, and does not increase the size of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw silk equipment, and particularly relates to a raw silk image acquisition device which comprises a four-corner support, a blackboard winding machine, a camera and a light source. The left side, the right side, the front face and the bottom of the four-corner support are all in a hollowed-out state, baffles are arranged on the back of the four-corner support, beams are arranged at the bottom of the four-corner support and used for being connected with and fixing supporting columns of the four-corner support, beams are arranged at the top of the four-corner support, and the beams at the top are also used for being connected with and fixing the supporting columns of the four-corner support. A left cross beam and a right cross beam at the top of the four-corner bracket are rotatably connected with the two ends of the blackboard wire winding machine respectively; the camera and the light source jointly form an image acquisition system, and the image acquisition system is fixedly arranged on any one of the upper portion, the rear side face and the lower portion of the blackboard wire winding machine. The raw silk image acquisition device provided by the utility model is simple in structure and easy to disassemble, and can reduce the labor intensity of workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of raw silk equipment, and in particular relates to a raw silk image acquisition device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional raw silk quality inspection methods are relatively outdated. Raw silk blackboard inspection (cleanliness, purity, and uniformity inspection) relies on visual inspection and manual counting. A crucial step in raw silk quality inspection is image capture; however, the current primary method involves personnel holding a camera and photographing the raw silk, which is inefficient. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a raw silk image acquisition device. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a raw silk image acquisition device, which has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and disassemble, and reduces the labor intensity of relevant personnel.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A raw silk image acquisition device, the device includes: a four-corner bracket, a blackboard silk winding machine, a camera and a light source;

[0006] The left, right, front and bottom of the four corner brackets are all hollowed out. There is a baffle on the back of the four corner brackets. There is a crossbeam at the bottom of the four corner brackets. The bottom crossbeam is used to connect and fix the support column of the four corner brackets. There is a crossbeam at the top of the four corner brackets. The top crossbeam is also used to connect and fix the support column of the four corner brackets.

[0007] The top left and right crossbeams of the four-corner brackets are rotatably connected to both ends of the blackboard winding machine.

[0008] The camera and light source together form an image acquisition system, which is fixedly installed at any position above, behind, or below the blackboard winding machine.

[0009] Furthermore, the image acquisition system is fixedly installed below the blackboard wire winding machine, including:

[0010] A horizontal support plate is provided between the top and bottom crossbeams of the four corner brackets;

[0011] The horizontal support plate has a number of square holes evenly distributed throughout, and a threaded hole is located in the center of each square hole. The image acquisition system is fixed to the horizontal support plate through the threaded hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a horizontal support plate is provided between the top and bottom crossbeams of the four corner brackets, including:

[0013] Each support column of the four corner brackets is equipped with several limiting grooves, which are used to fix the horizontal support plate at a preset height.

[0014] Furthermore, a horizontal support plate is provided between the top and bottom crossbeams of the four corner brackets, including:

[0015] Each support column of the four corner brackets is connected to the horizontal support plate via synchronous telescopic rods.

[0016] Furthermore, the image acquisition system is fixedly installed on the rear side of the blackboard wire winding machine, including:

[0017] The upper edge of the inner surface of the baffle of the four corner bracket is evenly provided with several square holes, and a threaded hole is provided in the center of the square holes. The image acquisition system is fixed to the baffle through the threaded hole. The number of square holes is adapted to the number of image acquisition systems.

[0018] Furthermore, the image acquisition system is fixedly installed above the blackboard wire winding machine, including:

[0019] A horizontal support plate is fixed above the blackboard winding machine. Square holes are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the horizontal support plate, and a threaded hole is provided in the center of each square hole. The image acquisition system is fixed to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate through the threaded hole.

[0020] Furthermore, a horizontal support plate is fixedly installed above the blackboard wire winding machine, including:

[0021] The tops of the support columns of the four corner brackets are all connected to synchronous telescopic rods, totaling four rods. All four synchronous telescopic rods extend or shorten simultaneously, and together they connect and support the horizontal support plate.

[0022] Furthermore, including:

[0023] The light source is a CBW-50034-W strip light source, with a light-emitting area size of 500mm × 34mm, dimensions of 510mm × 40mm × 20mm, 6 rows of LEDs, a power supply voltage of 24V, a power of 24W, and a color temperature of 6500K.

[0024] This utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0025] I. This utility model only includes a four-corner bracket, a blackboard wire winding machine, a camera, and a light source. Its structure is simple and easy to disassemble and install.

[0026] Second, in this utility model, by fixing the image acquisition system to the rear side of the blackboard winding machine, no additional equipment is needed, which can reduce the requirement for necessary equipment.

[0027] Third, in this utility model, by fixing the image acquisition system above the blackboard winding machine, it will not interfere with the normal operation of the blackboard winding machine.

[0028] Fourth, in this utility model, by setting the horizontal support plate below the blackboard winding machine, the normal operation of the winding machine is not hindered during inspection and the overall size of the device is not increased. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a raw silk image acquisition device provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another raw silk image acquisition device provided by this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of another raw silk image acquisition device provided by this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the horizontal support plate provided by this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 A side view of the bottom crossbeam with inclined support brackets on the front and rear sides provided by this utility model.

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the blackboard of the blackboard winding machine provided by this utility model.

[0035] Icons: 1-Four-corner bracket, 2-Blackboard wire winding machine, 3-Camera, 4-Light source, 5-Baffle, 6-Crossbeam, 7-Support column, 8-Horizontal support plate, 9-Square hole, 10-Inclined support bracket, 11-Synchronous telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example

[0039] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a raw silk image acquisition device, which includes: a four-corner bracket 1, a blackboard silk winding machine 2, a camera 3, and a light source 4;

[0040] The left, right, front and bottom of the four-corner bracket 1 are all hollow. The back of the four-corner bracket 1 is provided with a baffle 5. The bottom of the four-corner bracket 1 is provided with a crossbeam 6. The bottom crossbeam 6 is used to connect and fix the support column 7 of the four-corner bracket 1. The top of the four-corner bracket 1 is provided with a crossbeam 6. The top crossbeam 6 is also used to connect and fix the support column 7 of the four-corner bracket 1.

[0041] The left and right crossbeams 6 at the top of the four-corner bracket 1 are rotatably connected to both ends of the blackboard winding machine 2.

[0042] The camera 3 and the light source 4 together form an image acquisition system, which is fixedly installed at any position above, behind, or below the blackboard winding machine 2.

[0043] The image acquisition system is fixedly installed below the blackboard wire winding machine 2.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a horizontal support plate 8 is provided between the top beam 6 and the bottom beam 6 of the four-corner bracket 1; a number of square holes 9 are evenly provided in the horizontal support plate 8, and a threaded hole is provided in the center of the square hole 9. The image acquisition system is fixed to the horizontal support plate 8 through the threaded hole.

[0045] Specifically, there are two layout methods. 【1】

[0047] Each support column 7 of the four corner brackets 1 is provided with several limiting grooves, which are used to fix the horizontal support plate 8 at a preset height.

[0048] It is understandable that the limiting grooves on each support column 7 of the four corner brackets 1 are matched with each other, so that the horizontal support plate 8 is on a horizontal plane at a fixed height. 【2】

[0050] Several inclined support brackets 10 are provided on the left and right side beams 6 or the front and rear side beams 6 at the bottom of the four corner brackets 1. Each inclined support bracket 10 includes a pair of support diagonal rods. The inclined support brackets 10 are used to fix the horizontal support plate 8 at a preset height.

[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5This is a schematic diagram showing an inclined support bracket 10 for the front and rear crossbeams 6 and a horizontal support plate 8, which is provided from the side.

[0052] Understandably, in extreme cases, only one inclined support bracket 10 is needed to support the horizontal support plate 8. In addition, the inclined support brackets 10 of the left and right side beams 6 or the front and rear side beams 6 can cooperate with each other. For example, the two inclined support brackets 10 of the left and right side beams 6 and the one inclined support bracket 10 of the front and rear side beams 6 can cooperate with each other to support the horizontal support plate 8. Alternatively, only the left and right side beams 6 or only the front and rear side beams 6 can be used.

[0053] The image acquisition system is fixedly installed on the rear side of the blackboard wire winding machine 2.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of square holes 9 are evenly provided on the upper edge of the inner surface of the baffle of the four corner bracket 1. A threaded hole is provided in the center of the square hole 9. The image acquisition system is fixed to the baffle through the threaded hole. The number of square holes 9 is adapted to the number of the image acquisition system.

[0055] The image acquisition system is fixedly installed above the blackboard wire winding machine 2.

[0056] like Figure 3 As shown, a horizontal support plate 8 is fixedly provided above the blackboard wire winding machine 2. Square holes 9 are evenly provided on the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 8. A threaded hole is provided in the center of the square holes 9. The image acquisition system is fixed to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 8 through the threaded hole.

[0057] Specifically, each support column 7 of the four corner brackets 1 is connected to the horizontal support plate 8 via a synchronous telescopic rod 11.

[0058] The synchronous telescopic rod 11 can be electric or manual; if it is electric, synchronous control is required; in addition, in order to make the structure more compact, the synchronous telescopic rod 11 can also be embedded in the support column 7, so that when the horizontal support plate 8 is retracted, it can cover the four corner brackets 1.

[0059] Further explanation of each layout method:

[0060] When the image acquisition system is fixedly installed on the rear side of the blackboard wire winding machine 2, the original mechanical structure can be preserved to the greatest extent by fixing the image acquisition system directly on the inner surface of the baffle, without the need for additional devices. However, the rotation center of the blackboard is very close to the side, which places high demands on the parameters of the camera 33 itself, and the image may be distorted. When the blackboard wire winding machine 2 is rotating, the side gap is very small, and the wire is also introduced from the side of the blackboard wire winding machine 2, which may interfere with the normal operation of the blackboard wire winding machine 2.

[0061] When the image acquisition system is fixedly installed above the blackboard wire winding machine 2, the use of a telescopic rod to fix the image acquisition system above the blackboard wire winding machine 2 allows for height adjustment, which is beneficial for image acquisition. However, due to the addition of the telescopic rod, the overall size of the blackboard wire winding machine 2 increases, occupying more space and making it inconvenient to move and store the blackboard wire winding machine 2. Furthermore, due to the presence of the telescopic rod, the operator may be blocked when picking up or placing the blackboard wire winding machine 2, increasing the difficulty of picking up or placing the blackboard wire winding machine 2.

[0062] When the image acquisition system is fixedly installed below the blackboard wire winding machine 2, only an additional horizontal support plate 8 is added, which neither increases the overall size of the blackboard wire winding machine 2 nor interferes with the normal operation of the blackboard wire winding machine 2.

[0063] The entire workflow is explained as follows:

[0064] When the image acquisition system is fixedly installed on the rear side of the blackboard winding machine 2: after the blackboard winding machine 2 stops working and the blackboard is perpendicular to the ground, the image acquisition system is used to take pictures of the raw silk on the blackboard from the inside.

[0065] When the image acquisition system is fixedly set above the blackboard winding machine 2, after the blackboard winding machine 2 stops working and the blackboard is parallel to the ground, the image acquisition system is used to take pictures of the raw silk on the blackboard from top to bottom.

[0066] When the image acquisition system is fixedly set below the blackboard winding machine 2, after the blackboard winding machine 2 stops working and the blackboard is parallel to the ground, the image acquisition system is used to take pictures of the raw silk on the blackboard from bottom to top.

[0067] The remaining parts are explained as follows:

[0068] Light source 4 is a CBW-50034-W strip light source 4, with a light-emitting area size of 500mm×34mm, a length, width and height of 510mm×40mm×20mm, 6 rows of LED beads, a power supply voltage of 24V, a power of 24W, and a color temperature of 6500K.

[0069] All three cameras are CMOS type, with a built-in CMOS 1 / 3.2″ sensor. The dimensions of each camera are 38mm × 38mm × 7.0mm. They have 5 megapixels, a pixel size of 1.4um × 1.4um, an aperture of f / 2.2, a focal length of 3.05mm, a field of view of 90°, a 650 10nm filter, a maximum resolution of 3264*2448, a frame rate of 15fps, a USB power supply voltage of 5V 5%, and an interface speed of 480mb / s.

[0070] like Figure 6 As shown, the length of the blackboard in the blackboard winding machine 2 can be 1359mm and the width can be 469mm. Several raw silk sheets are arranged on the blackboard. There are blank spaces between each raw silk sheet, and the size of the blank spaces between each raw silk sheet is the same. The size of the raw silk sheet can be 125mm×463mm.

[0071] In summary, this utility model provides a raw silk image acquisition device, comprising: a four-corner bracket, a blackboard winding machine, a camera, and a light source; the left, right, front, and bottom of the four-corner bracket are hollowed out, a baffle is provided on the back of the four-corner bracket, and a crossbeam is provided at the bottom of the four-corner bracket for connecting and fixing the support column of the four-corner bracket; a crossbeam is provided at the top of the four-corner bracket for connecting and fixing the support column of the four-corner bracket; the left and right crossbeams at the top of the four-corner bracket are rotatably connected to both ends of the blackboard winding machine; the camera and the light source together form an image acquisition system, which is fixedly installed above, behind, or below the blackboard winding machine. This utility model only includes a four-corner bracket, a blackboard winding machine, a camera, and a light source, and its structure is simple and easy to disassemble and install. In this utility model, by fixing the image acquisition system to the rear side of the blackboard winding machine, no additional equipment is needed, reducing the requirement for necessary equipment. In this utility model, by fixing the image acquisition system above the blackboard winding machine, it will not interfere with the normal operation of the blackboard winding machine. In this invention, by placing the horizontal support plate below the blackboard winding machine, the normal operation of the winding machine is not hindered during inspection, and the overall size of the device is not increased.

[0072] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A raw silk image acquisition device, characterized by comprising: The device comprises a four-corner support, a blackboard wire winding machine, a camera and a light source; The left side, right side, front side and bottom of the four-corner support are in a hollow state, the back of the four-corner support is provided with a baffle, the bottom of the four-corner support is provided with a crossbeam, the crossbeam at the bottom is used for connecting and fixing the support column of the four-corner support, the top of the four-corner support is provided with a crossbeam, and the crossbeam at the top is also used for connecting and fixing the support column of the four-corner support; The left crossbeam and the right crossbeam at the top of the four-corner support are rotatably connected with the two ends of the blackboard wire winding machine respectively; The camera and the light source jointly constitute an image acquisition system, and the image acquisition system is fixedly arranged at any one of the upper side, the rear side and the lower side of the blackboard wire winding machine.

2. A raw silk image acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The image acquisition system is fixedly arranged below the blackboard wire winding machine and comprises: The crossbeam at the top of the four-corner support and the crossbeam at the bottom are provided with a horizontal support plate; A plurality of square holes are uniformly arranged in the horizontal support plate, a threaded hole is arranged at the center of each square hole, and the image acquisition system is fixed to the horizontal support plate through the threaded hole.

3. A raw silk image acquisition device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The crossbeam at the top of the four-corner support and the crossbeam at the bottom are provided with a horizontal support plate, and the horizontal support plate comprises: A plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on each support column of the four-corner support, and the limiting grooves are used for fixing the horizontal support plate at a preset height.

4. A raw silk image acquisition device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The crossbeam at the top of the four-corner support and the crossbeam at the bottom are provided with a horizontal support plate, and the horizontal support plate comprises: A plurality of inclined support supports are arranged on the left and right side crossbeams or the front and rear side crossbeams of the bottom of the four-corner support, each inclined support support comprises a pair of support inclined rods, and the inclined support supports are used for fixing the horizontal support plate at a preset height.

5. A raw silk image acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The image acquisition system is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the blackboard wire winding machine and comprises: A plurality of square holes are uniformly arranged at the upper edge of the inner surface of the baffle of the four-corner support, a threaded hole is arranged at the center of each square hole, the image acquisition system is fixed to the baffle through the threaded hole, and the number of square holes is matched with the number of image acquisition systems.

6. A raw silk image acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The image acquisition system is fixedly arranged above the blackboard wire winding machine and comprises: A horizontal support plate is fixedly arranged above the blackboard wire winding machine, a plurality of square holes are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal support plate, a threaded hole is arranged at the center of each square hole, and the image acquisition system is fixed to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate through the threaded hole.

7. A raw silk image acquisition device as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The horizontal support plate is fixedly arranged above the blackboard wire winding machine and comprises: Each support column of the four-corner support is connected with the horizontal support plate through a synchronous telescopic rod.

8. A raw silk image acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The light source is a CBW-50034-W long strip light source, wherein the size of the light-emitting area is 500mm*34mm, the length, width and height are 510mm*40mm*20mm, the number of lamp bead rows is 6, the power supply voltage is 24V, the power is 24W, and the color temperature is 6500K. ​