Code scanning module and electronic equipment
By using a combination of light guide, light shield and optical fiber in the barcode scanning module, the problem of uneven lighting was solved, and uniform supplementary lighting of the barcode scanning module was achieved, thus improving the barcode scanning success rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520346360.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing QR code scanning modules have uneven lighting issues, which increases the probability of scanning failure.
It adopts a combination structure of light guide cover, light shield and optical fiber. The optical fiber is arranged around the outer periphery of the light shield. The light emitted by the light source is guided into the light guide cover through the optical fiber and evenly distributed. The area not blocked by the light shield is the whole light area.
The uniformity of light in the scanning module has been improved, thus increasing the success rate of scanning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223857707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a code scanning equipment technical field especially a code scanning module and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The code scanning module on the electronic equipment is a kind of equipment that information on bar code or two-dimensional code is converted into digital signal by optics, wireless transmission or other technologies, is widely used in supermarket cash register, warehouse management, drug traceability, access control system, express cabinet, self-service equipment and other application scenarios.
[0003] In order to facilitate user use, light supplementing lamp is generally provided on code scanning module, but, light supplementing lamp on existing code scanning module generally adopts LED lamp direct irradiation, there is the problem of uneven light, especially the code scanning module of larger size, the problem of uneven light is more prominent. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a kind of code scanning module and electronic equipment, can improve the light uniformity of code scanning module.
[0005] The technical scheme provided by the present application is as follows:
[0006] In one aspect, a code scanning module is provided, comprising:
[0007] Light guide cover;
[0008] Light shield, disposed on one side of the light guide cover;
[0009] At least one light source, disposed on the side of the light guide cover away from the light shield;
[0010] Optical fiber, disposed on the side of the light guide cover away from the light shield, at least one end of the optical fiber corresponds to the light source, and the optical fiber is arranged around the outer periphery of the light shield.
[0011] In some embodiments, the optical fiber includes a bending portion and a surrounding portion, one end of the bending portion corresponds to the light source, the other end is connected to one end of the surrounding portion, the projection of the surrounding portion on the light guide cover is located in the outer region of the projection of the light shield on the light guide cover, and the surrounding portion is arranged around the outer periphery of the light shield and extends along the outer contour of the light shield.
[0012] In some embodiments, one side of the light guide cover away from the light shield is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is arranged around the outer periphery of the light shield and extends along the outer contour of the light shield, and the surrounding portion is arranged in the mounting groove.
[0013] In some embodiments, the inner side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of sets of buckle portions, and the plurality of sets of buckle portions are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the mounting groove.
[0014] Each set of buckle portions comprises a first buckle portion and a second buckle portion arranged oppositely, the first buckle portion buckling the inner side of the surrounding portion, and the second buckle portion buckling the outer side of the surrounding portion.
[0015] In some embodiments, the camera is further included.
[0016] The light guide cover is arranged on the outer side of the camera.
[0017] The light shield cover is arranged corresponding to the camera, and the light shield cover is provided with a through hole facing the camera.
[0018] In some embodiments, the light guide cover is provided with a groove recessed to the side away from the light shield cover, and the light shield cover is arranged in the groove.
[0019] The camera is arranged in the groove and located between the light guide cover and the light shield cover.
[0020] In some embodiments, the light-transmitting plate is further included, the light-transmitting plate is arranged on the light guide cover, and the light shield cover is located between the light guide cover and the light-transmitting plate.
[0021] In some embodiments, the number of light sources is two, one end of the optical fiber corresponds to one of the light sources, and the other end of the optical fiber corresponds to the other of the light sources.
[0022] In some embodiments, the mainboard is further included, the mainboard is arranged on the side of the light guide cover away from the light shield cover, and the light source is arranged on the mainboard and electrically connected with the mainboard.
[0023] In another aspect, an electronic device is also provided, comprising the code scanning module of any of the above embodiments.
[0024] The technical effect of the present application is that the light source and the optical fiber are arranged on one side of the light guide cover, the light shield cover is arranged on the other side, the optical fiber is arranged around the outer contour of the light shield cover, the light emitted by the light source enters the optical fiber and is guided by the optical fiber, the entire optical fiber emits light, the light emitted by the optical fiber is guided out to the light guide cover, and from the side of the light guide cover provided with the light shield cover, the area blocked by the light shield cover is dark, the entire circle outside the contour of the light shield cover can emit light, the uniformity of the light compensation of the code scanning module is improved, and the success rate of code scanning is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0026] Figure 1 is a disassembled schematic view of a code scanning module provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is a front structural schematic view of the code scanning module provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a back structural schematic view of the code scanning module provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of an optical fiber and a mainboard provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a back structural schematic view of a light guide cover provided by an embodiment of the present application
[0031] Figure 6 is a front structural schematic view of the light guide cover provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 is Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a front code scanning module provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] 100, light guide cover; 110, mounting groove; 120, first buckle part; 130, second buckle part; 140, groove; 200, light shield cover; 300, optical fiber; 310, bending part; 320, surrounding part; 400, light source; 500, camera; 600, mainboard; 700, light transmission plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In the following description, for the purpose of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system configurations, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, and other embodiments can also be obtained.
[0037] For simplicity and brevity of description the drawings for the various embodiments herein primarily focus on only those portions of the devices that are pertinent to the disclosure to avoid confusing the disclosure with unnecessary details. In addition, for simplicity and brevity of description, in some of the drawings, only one of a plurality of identical structures or components is shown, or only one is labeled with reference numerals, as appropriate. In the description herein, the term "one", unless specifically stated and limited to the contrary, means one or more than one.
[0038] It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" where used herein is used to mean either "and" or "or", or both, or any combination of the items in the list of items so conjoined, and that the term "and / or" is not confined to mean only one of the items so conjoined.
[0039] In the description herein, it should be noted that unless specifically stated and limited to the contrary, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] In the embodiments shown in the drawings, the indications of directions, such as up, down, left, right, front, and back, etc., are not absolute but relative when describing the structure and movement of various components, and are not used to limit the direction of actual use of the product.
[0041] In addition, in the description of the present application, ordinal numbers, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the description of the associated objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or order between the associated objects.
[0042] The code scanning module generally has a light supplement function. In some dim light environment, the pattern of the two-dimensional code may become blurred, making it difficult for the code scanning module to accurately identify. The light supplement lamp can provide additional light to illuminate the two-dimensional code, so that the code scanning module can clearly capture the detailed information of the two-dimensional code, thereby improving the success rate of code scanning. In addition, the light supplement lamp can also facilitate users to quickly identify the position of the code scanning module in a dark environment, so as to facilitate users to use the code scanning function. If the light supplement lamp emits light unevenly, some areas of the two-dimensional code may be too bright, and some areas may be too dark. The overly bright area may cause reflection, making it difficult for the code scanning module to accurately identify the pattern, and the overly dark area may cause the details of the two-dimensional code to be lost, increasing the probability of code scanning failure. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the problem of uneven light emission of the code scanning module.
[0043] The code scanning module of the present application is provided with optical fiber light guide, the optical fiber is arranged along the outer contour of the light shield, the entire optical fiber area will emit light, the optical fiber contacts the light guide cover and guides the light to the light guide cover, finally the area not blocked by the light shield will emit light, so that the code scanning module presents the effect of a whole circle of light, improves the uniformity of light emission of the code scanning module, and further improves the success rate of code scanning.
[0044] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 In one or more embodiments, the present disclosure provides a code scanning module, comprising a light guide cover 100, a light shield 200, an optical fiber 300 and at least one light source 400; the light shield 200 is arranged on one side of the light guide cover 100; the light source 400 is arranged on the side of the light guide cover 100 away from the light shield 200; the optical fiber 300 is arranged on the side of the light guide cover 100 away from the light shield 200, at least one end of the optical fiber 300 is arranged corresponding to the light source 400, and the optical fiber 300 is arranged around the outer periphery of the light shield 200.
[0045] In the present embodiment, the light guide cover 100 is used for guiding and controlling the propagation of light, and is made of transparent or translucent material, such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) or polycarbonate (PC) and the like. The light shield 200 is used to shield unnecessary light and prevent unnecessary light from entering the lens or optical system of the code scanning module, and the light shield 200 is made of light shielding material.
[0046] The light source 400 is arranged on one side of the light guide cover 100, and the light source 400 is various lamps that can emit light, such as LED lamps, hernia lamps or fluorescent lamps and the like; the light shield 200 is arranged on the other side of the light guide cover 100, the optical fiber 300 is arranged on the side of the light guide cover 100 where the light source 400 is arranged, one end of the optical fiber 300 is arranged opposite to the light source 400, and the optical fiber 300 is arranged on the light guide cover 100 along the outer contour of the light shield 200. In the present embodiment, the specific shape of the optical fiber 300 formed around the outer contour of the light shield 200 is not limited, for example, it can form a circle, a rectangle, a triangle or a polygon and the like.
[0047] The optical fiber 300 has good light transmission characteristics and can effectively transmit the light emitted by the light source 400 to the area that needs to be illuminated. The optical fiber 300 can be flexibly bent and arranged according to the area that needs to emit light, so that the area that needs to emit light can be illuminated. The optical fiber 300 is arranged along the outer contour of the light shield 200, that is, the optical fiber 300 is located outside the contour of the light shield 200, the light emitted by the optical fiber 300 is uniformly diffused through the light guide cover 100 and will not be blocked by the light shield 200. It should be noted that the optical fiber 300 of the present embodiment includes a core, and a cladding that can transmit light is arranged outside the core or no cladding is arranged outside the core, so that the optical fiber 300 area can emit light.
[0048] In operation, light emitted by the light source 400 enters the optical fiber 300 from one end of the optical fiber 300, is guided by the optical fiber 300, and the entire area of the optical fiber 300 emits light. The light emitted by the optical fiber 300 is guided to the light guide cover 100, and from the side of the light guide cover 100 provided with the light shield cover 200, the area blocked by the light shield cover 200 has no light, and only the path of the optical fiber 300 has light. The optical fiber 300 can be bent according to the required light effect path, for example, the optical fiber 300 is arranged around the light shield cover 200 for one or nearly one circle, so that the entire circle outside the contour of the light shield cover 200 on the light guide cover 100 can emit light, improving the uniformity of light compensation of the code scanning module, and further improving the success rate of code scanning.
[0049] The code scanning module further comprises a camera 500, and the light guide cover 100 is arranged outside the camera 500. The light shield cover 200 is arranged correspondingly to the camera 500, and a through hole is arranged on the light shield cover 200 and faces the camera 500. The light shield cover 200 can prevent the light emitted by the optical fiber 300 from entering the camera 500.
[0050] The code scanning module further comprises a main board 600, and the main board 600 is arranged on the side of the light guide cover 100 away from the light shield cover 200. The main board 600 is fixedly connected with the light guide cover 100. The light source 400 is arranged on the main board 600 and is electrically connected with the main board 600. The camera 500 is electrically connected with the main board 600.
[0051] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 The optical fiber 300 comprises a bending portion 310 and a surrounding portion 320. One end of the bending portion 310 is arranged correspondingly to the light source 400, and the other end is connected with one end of the surrounding portion 320. The projection of the surrounding portion 320 on the light guide cover 100 is located in the area outside the projection of the light shield cover 200 on the light guide cover 100. The surrounding portion 320 is arranged around the outer periphery of the light shield cover 200 and extends along the outer contour of the light shield cover 200.
[0052] The surrounding portion 320 is arranged on the light guide cover 100. The surrounding portion 320 is arranged around the outer contour of the light shield cover 200. The bending portion 310 and the surrounding portion 320 are not in the same plane. One end of the bending portion 310 is connected with the surrounding portion 320, and the other end is arranged correspondingly to the light source 400. In this embodiment, the bending portion 310 arranged on the optical fiber 300 can facilitate the correspondence between the optical fiber 300 and the light source 400. The surrounding portion 320 is arranged around one or more circles according to the required light emitting area on the light guide cover 100. The projection of the surrounding portion 320 on the light guide cover 100 does not intersect with the projection of the light shield cover 200 on the light guide cover 100. The light emitted by the surrounding portion 320 is guided to the light guide cover 100 and cannot be blocked by the light shield cover 200, so that the entire circle outside the contour of the light shield cover 200 is illuminated, improving the uniformity of light compensation of the code scanning module.
[0053] Further, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the light guide cover 100 is provided with a mounting groove 110 on the side away from the light shield cover 200, the mounting groove 110 is arranged around the outer periphery of the light shield cover 200 and extends along the outer contour of the light shield cover 200, and the surrounding part 320 is arranged in the mounting groove 110. The mounting groove 110 on the light guide cover 100 is arranged according to the area where light is needed, and the surrounding part 320 is arranged in the mounting groove 110. The mounting groove 110 not only provides a fixed path for the arrangement of the surrounding part 320 to improve the installation accuracy of the optical fiber 300, but also provides a physical barrier for the optical fiber 300 to protect the optical fiber 300 from possible mechanical damage such as being squeezed by heavy objects or being scratched by sharp objects, thereby improving the service life of the optical fiber 300.
[0054] The inner side wall of the mounting groove 110 is provided with a plurality of buckle parts, and the plurality of buckle parts are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the mounting groove 110; each group of buckle parts includes a first buckle part 120 and a second buckle part 130 arranged opposite to each other, the first buckle part 120 buckles the inner side of the surrounding part 320, and the second buckle part 130 buckles the outer side of the surrounding part 320.
[0055] The first buckle part 120 and the second buckle part 130 can tightly buckle the surrounding part 320 of the optical fiber 300, so that the surrounding part 320 maintains a fixed position in the mounting groove 110, avoiding displacement of the optical fiber 300 due to external force pulling, vibration and other factors, and enhancing the fixing effect of the optical fiber 300; at the same time, the first buckle part 120 and the second buckle part 130 can form a buffer layer between the optical fiber 300 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 110, which can absorb and buffer part of the energy when external impact force acts, reduce the direct impact on the optical fiber 300, and protect the optical fiber 300 from being damaged. Fixing the optical fiber 300 in the mounting groove 110 can also avoid the optical fiber 300 shaking back and forth in the mounting groove 110 and rubbing against the wall of the mounting groove 110, thereby preventing the optical fiber 300 from being abraded, protecting the integrity of the optical fiber 300, and maintaining the optical performance of the optical fiber 300.
[0056] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 As shown, the light guide cover 100 is provided with a recess 140 recessed away from the light shield cover 200, and the light shield cover 200 is arranged in the recess 140; the camera 500 is arranged in the recess 140 and located between the light guide cover 100 and the light shield cover 200.
[0057] The light guide cover 100 is provided with a groove 140, and the light shield cover 200 is arranged in the groove 140 of the light guide cover 100. The shape of the light shield cover 200 is the same as that of the groove 140, so that the outer side wall of the light shield cover 200 is fitted with the inner side wall of the groove 140. For example, the groove 140 is trumpet-shaped, and the opening size of the top of the groove 140 is larger than the size of the bottom of the groove 140, wherein the top of the groove 140 is close to one end of the light shield cover 200, and the light shield cover 200 is also trumpet-shaped. The cross section of the groove 140 can be rectangular, circular or elliptical, and the cross section of the light shield cover 200 can be rectangular, circular or elliptical. The embodiments do not limit the cross section shape of the groove 140 and the light shield cover 200.
[0058] The camera 500 is arranged between the bottom of the groove 140 and the bottom of the light shield cover 200. The bottom of the light shield cover 200 is provided with a through hole, and the lens of the camera 500 is opposite to the through hole on the light shield cover 200. The trumpet-shaped light shield cover 200 can better block unnecessary light from entering the lens of the camera 500.
[0059] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7 , the code scanning module further includes a light transmission plate 700, which is arranged on the light guide cover 100 and located between the light guide cover 100 and the light shield cover 200. The light transmission plate 700 is arranged outside the light guide cover 100 and the light shield cover 200. The light transmission plate 700 can protect the light guide cover 100 and the light shield cover 200, block dust, water vapor and sundries from entering the inside of the code scanning module, prevent the light guide cover 100, the light shield cover 200 and the camera 500 from being eroded and scratched, prolong the service life, and further process the passing light, such as heat dissipation and refraction, to assist the light guide cover 100 to distribute the light more evenly and softly, and reduce glare and reflection. The light transmission plate 700 is made of a material with high light transmission rate, such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC) or glass.
[0060] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 , the number of light sources 400 is two, one end of the optical fiber 300 corresponds to one light source 400, and the other end of the optical fiber 300 corresponds to the other light source 400. That is, the two ends of the optical fiber 300 correspond to one light source 400 respectively, and each light source 400 includes one or more LED lamps, so that the brightness of the optical fiber 300 can be improved.
[0061] When the two ends of the optical fiber 300 correspond to two light sources 400 respectively, the optical fiber 300 comprises two bending parts 310, one end of the surrounding part 320 is connected to one bending part 310, and the other end of the surrounding part 320 is connected to the other bending part 310, one of the bending parts 310 corresponds to one light source 400, and the other bending part 310 corresponds to the other light source 400.
[0062] The application also provides an electronic device comprising the code scanning module described in any of the above embodiments. The code scanning module can be used in various electronic devices, for example, the electronic device can be a mobile payment terminal (such as a POS machine, a handheld payment terminal, etc.), a self-service device (such as a self-service vending machine, a self-service cash register, a self-service ticketing machine, etc.), a smart terminal (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc.), a logistics device (a handheld terminal), an access control device (such as an access control gate), a medical device (such as a medical self-service terminal), etc. The electronic device can realize various code scanning functions through the code scanning module.
[0063] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. The parts not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the application, a number of improvements and refinements can also be considered within the scope of protection of the application.
Claims
1. A code scanning module, characterized in that, The application relates to a code scanning module. The code scanning module comprises a light guide cover, a light shielding cover arranged on one side of the light guide cover, at least one light source arranged on the side of the light guide cover away from the light shielding cover, and an optical fiber arranged on the side of the light guide cover away from the light shielding cover, at least one end of the optical fiber corresponding to the light source, and the optical fiber being arranged around the outer periphery of the light shielding cover.
2. The code scanning module according to claim 1, wherein the optical fiber comprises a bending part and a surrounding part, one end of the bending part corresponding to the light source, the other end of the bending part being connected with one end of the surrounding part, the projection of the surrounding part on the light guide cover being located in the outer side area of the projection of the light shielding cover on the light guide cover, and the surrounding part being arranged around the outer periphery of the light shielding cover and extending along the outer contour of the light shielding cover.
3. The code scanning module according to claim 2, wherein the side of the light guide cover away from the light shielding cover is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove being arranged around the outer periphery of the light shielding cover and extending along the outer contour of the light shielding cover, and the surrounding part being arranged in the mounting groove.
4. The code scanning module according to claim 3, wherein the inner side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of groups of buckle parts, and the groups of buckle parts are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the mounting groove.
5. The code scanning module according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a camera, the light guide cover being arranged outside the camera, the light shielding cover corresponding to the camera, and the light shielding cover being provided with a through hole facing the camera.
6. The code scanning module according to claim 5, wherein the light guide cover is provided with a groove recessed to the side away from the light shielding cover, and the light shielding cover is arranged in the groove.
7. The code scanning module according to claim 6, further comprising a light transmission plate, the light transmission plate being arranged on the light guide cover, and the light shielding cover being arranged between the light guide cover and the light transmission plate.
8. The code scanning module according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the number of the light sources is two, one end of the optical fiber corresponding to one of the light sources, and the other end of the optical fiber corresponding to the other light source.
9. The code scanning module according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a main board, the main board being arranged on the side of the light guide cover away from the light shielding cover, and the light source being arranged on the main board and being electrically connected with the main board. The code scanning module according to any one of claims 1-9. 10. An electronic device, comprising: