Roller device for laying bridge cable
By designing a roller device with supports, limits, and clamping mechanisms, the problem of roller displacement in traditional cable tray laying was solved, achieving stable fixing and suspended cable laying, thus improving construction efficiency and cable protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520395744.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In traditional cable tray laying methods, the rollers are prone to displacement, which can damage the cable insulation layer and prevent suspended construction.
A roller device including a support, a limiting mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a locking mechanism is designed. It can be effectively fixed on or below the cable tray. The limiting and clamping mechanisms ensure the stability of the roller, and the locking mechanism enables quick installation and disassembly.
It improves the applicability of the rollers, avoids displacement during the dragging process, ensures cable protection, supports suspended construction and simultaneous laying of multiple cables, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223858729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge cable laying auxiliary tool, specifically relates to a roller device for bridge cable laying. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional bridge cable laying method is dragged by manpower or machinery and assisted by roller. Because of lacking reliable fixing measures between traditional pulley and bridge, displacement of roller is caused in the process of dragging cable, and then the friction between cable and sharp object is caused to damage the cable insulation layer, and the traditional roller structure cannot be fixed below the bridge to carry out suspended cable construction. Therefore, the market lacks a roller device for bridge cable laying, which can be effectively fixed, can realize suspended cable laying construction, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacturing and strong practicality. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a roller device for bridge cable laying, which can be effectively fixed above or below the bridge cross support, improve the applicability of the device, and avoid the displacement of the traditional roller in the process of dragging the cable.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
[0005] A roller device for bridge cable laying, comprising a support and a roller mechanism, the roller device for bridge cable laying further comprises a limiting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a locking mechanism, one side of the support is connected with the roller mechanism, the other side of the support is connected with the limiting mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the support through the locking mechanism.
[0006] Further, the support comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate, the number of the vertical plates is 2, the vertical plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom plate, and the vertical plates are perpendicularly welded to the long side of the bottom plate.
[0007] Further, the bottom plate is a rectangular steel plate, 2 round holes are symmetrically formed along the central axis of the long side for penetrating the locking mechanism.
[0008] Further, the vertical plate is an isosceles trapezoidal steel plate, the vertical plate is uniformly perforated at different heights along the central axis for installation of the roller mechanism.
[0009] Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a strip-shaped steel plate and an L-shaped angle steel, a long hole is formed in the strip-shaped steel plate along the central axis of the long side, the hole width is the same as the diameter of the round hole of the bottom plate, the width of the strip-shaped steel plate is slightly smaller than the width of the bottom plate, and the length of the strip-shaped steel plate is slightly larger than the span of the two bridge cross supports.
[0010] The L-shaped angle steel is welded to the end of the strip-shaped steel plate away from the support.
[0011] Further, the limiting mechanism is an L-shaped angle steel structure welded at the bottom of the bottom plate and located at the end of the bottom plate away from the L-shaped angle steel 32, forming a U-shaped cavity with the bottom plate, and the cavity height is adapted to the height of the cable bridge cross support;
[0012] The L-shaped angle steel and the limiting mechanism are of the same specification and are welded in opposite directions.
[0013] Further, the locking mechanism includes a half-round head bolt, a butterfly nut, and a first gasket, the half-round head bolt penetrates the strip-shaped steel plate, the bottom plate, and the first gasket in sequence, and is fixed by the butterfly nut.
[0014] Further, the roller mechanism includes a roller, a roller shaft, and a plane bearing, the number of plane bearings is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the roller, and each plane bearing is located between the roller and the vertical plate;
[0015] The roller shaft includes a long bolt, a matching nut, and a second gasket, the number of second gaskets is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the two vertical plates;
[0016] One end of the long bolt penetrates the roller, the plane bearings located on both sides of the roller, the vertical plate, and the second gasket, and is fixed by the matching nut.
[0017] Further, the central axes of the roller, the plane bearing, and the second gasket coincide.
[0018] Further, the roller is a concave plastic-coated bearing roller.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that, compared with the prior art:
[0020] 1. The utility model can be effectively fixed on the cable bridge, has a good resistance effect on the dragging force generated by the dragging cable, and can realize quick installation and removal, and is convenient to operate.
[0021] 2. The utility model can be fixed below the cable bridge, realizes suspension type cable laying construction, and improves the applicability of the device.
[0022] 3. The utility model installs two concave rollers side by side on the base vertical plate, passes the cable through the cavity formed between the two concave rollers, at this time, when the cable is dragged, the phenomenon that the cable slips out of the roller groove during dragging can be effectively avoided, and the cable protection is ensured to be in place.
[0023] 4. The utility model can appropriately increase the height of the base vertical plate, simultaneously install multiple roller mechanisms, can realize the laying of multiple cables at the same time, and can effectively improve the cable laying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1It is the structural schematic view of the roller device for cable laying of bridge frame provided by the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is the side view of the roller device for cable laying of bridge frame provided by the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic view of the roller device for cable laying of bridge frame fixed above the cable bridge frame provided by the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic view of the roller device for cable laying of bridge frame fixed below the cable bridge frame provided by the utility model.
[0028] In the drawing: 1 - support; 11 - bottom plate; 12 - vertical plate; 2 - limiting mechanism; 3 - clamping mechanism; 31 - strip steel plate; 32 - L-shaped angle steel; 4 - locking mechanism; 41 - half-round head bolt; 42 - butterfly nut; 43 - first gasket; 5 - roller mechanism; 51 - roller; 52 - roller shaft; 521 - long bolt; 522 - matching nut; 523 - second gasket; 53 - plane bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below by combining the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described in the application are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the spirit of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] As shown in Figures 1-3 , a roller device for cable laying of bridge frame is provided, which comprises support 1, limiting mechanism 2, clamping mechanism 3, locking mechanism 4, roller mechanism 5 and other components, the upper part of support 1 is connected with roller mechanism 5, the lower part of support 1 is connected with limiting mechanism 2, clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with support 1 through locking mechanism 4. Support 1 is composed of bottom plate 11 and vertical plate 12, clamping mechanism 3 is composed of strip steel plate 31 and L-shaped angle steel 32, locking mechanism 4 is composed of half-round head bolt 41, butterfly nut 42 and first gasket 43, and roller mechanism 5 is composed of roller 51, roller shaft 52 and plane bearing 53.
[0032] The vertical plate 12 is an isosceles trapezoidal steel plate, and the number is two, symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom plate 11, and the vertical plate 12 is welded and connected perpendicularly to the long side of the bottom plate 11. Each vertical plate 12 is uniformly holed at different heights along the central axis, which is used for the installation of the roller shaft 52. The bottom plate 11 is a rectangular steel plate, and two circular holes are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the long side, which are used for penetrating the half-round head bolt 41. The strip-shaped steel plate 31 is provided with a long hole along the central axis of the long side, and the hole width is the same as the diameter of the circular hole of the bottom plate 11. The width of the strip-shaped steel plate 31 is slightly smaller than the width of the bottom plate 11, and the length is slightly larger than the span of the two bridge cross supports, and the L-shaped angle steel 32 is welded and connected with the end of the strip-shaped steel plate 31 away from the support 1. The half-round head bolt 41 penetrates the strip-shaped steel plate 31, the bottom plate 11 and the first gasket 43 in sequence, and is fixed through the wing nut 42.
[0033] The limiting mechanism 2 is an L-shaped angle steel structure, which is welded at the bottom of the bottom plate 11 and located at the end of the bottom plate 11 away from the L-shaped angle steel 32, and forms a U-shaped cavity with the bottom plate 11. The cavity height is adapted to the height of the cable bridge cross support. The L-shaped angle steel 32 and the limiting mechanism 2 are of the same specification and are welded in opposite directions.
[0034] The number of the plane bearing 53 is two, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the roller 51, and each plane bearing 53 is located between the roller 51 and the vertical plate 12. The roller shaft 52 includes a long bolt 521, a matched nut 522 and a second gasket 523. The number of the second gasket 523 is two, which is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the two vertical plates 12. One end of the long bolt 521 penetrates the first gasket 523, the vertical plate 12, the plane bearing 53, the roller 51, the plane bearing 53, the vertical plate 12, the first gasket 523 in sequence, and is fixed through the matched nut 522. The roller 51 is a concave plastic-coated bearing roller, and the central axes of the roller 51, the plane bearing 53 and the second gasket 523 coincide.
[0035] The utility model discloses a specific working process:
[0036] First, the locking mechanism 4 is loosened by unscrewing the wing nut 42, so that the support 1 is separated from the clamping mechanism 3. At this time, the clamping mechanism 3 can slide along the long hole on the strip-shaped steel plate 31. Through the cavity formed by the limiting mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 3, two adjacent cable bridge cross supports are clamped, and at the same time, each wing nut 42 is tightened, and the device is fixed on the cable bridge through the limiting mechanism 2. The cable to be laid is placed on the upper part of the roller mechanism 5, and the laying effect of the cable can be realized by pulling the movable end of the cable. At this time, the installation position of the roller mechanism 5 on the support vertical plate 12 can be selected according to the model of the cable.
[0037] Furthermore, to better prevent the cable from slipping out of the roller groove when dragging the cable, two roller mechanisms 5 are installed side by side on the vertical plate 12, forming a cavity between the two concave rollers 51. When the cable passes through this cavity, the two concave rollers 51 limit the cable displacement during subsequent dragging, effectively preventing the aforementioned problem and ensuring adequate cable protection. The two roller mechanisms 5 can be directly fixed through the openings on the vertical plate 12, thus achieving side-by-side installation. When the height of the vertical plate 12 is insufficient for side-by-side installation of the two roller mechanisms 5, two brackets with through holes are selected. The two brackets are respectively set on the outer side of the two vertical plates 12, with the through holes at one end of the brackets corresponding to the openings on the vertical plates. One end of the long bolt 521 passes through the two brackets, and the brackets and roller mechanisms 5 are fixed together with matching nuts 522.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1. The difference is that this embodiment is installed under the cable tray to realize the suspended cable laying construction.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the specific implementation of this utility model. Any modifications or equivalent substitutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A roller device for cable laying of bridge, comprising a support (1) and a roller mechanism (5), characterized in that: The roller device for cable laying of bridge further comprises a limiting mechanism (2), a clamping mechanism (3) and a locking mechanism (4), one side of the support (1) is connected with the roller mechanism (5), the other side of the support (1) is connected with the limiting mechanism (2), and the clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the support (1) through the locking mechanism (4).
2. The roller device for cable laying of bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) and a vertical plate (12), the number of the vertical plate (12) is 2, which is symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom plate (11), and the vertical plate (12) is welded to the long side of the bottom plate (11) perpendicularly.
3. The roller device for cable laying of bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate (11) is a rectangular steel plate, 2 round holes are symmetrically provided along the long side of the middle axis for passing through the locking mechanism (4).
4. The roller device for cable laying of bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical plate (12) is an isosceles trapezoidal steel plate, the vertical plate (12) is uniformly holed at different heights along the middle axis for installation of the roller mechanism (5).
5. The roller device for cable laying of bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a strip steel plate (31) and an L-shaped angle steel (32), the strip steel plate (31) is provided with a long hole along the long side of the middle axis, the hole width is the same as the diameter of the round hole of the bottom plate (11), the width of the strip steel plate (31) is slightly smaller than the width of the bottom plate (11), and the length of the strip steel plate (31) is slightly larger than the span of the two bridge cross braces; The L-shaped angle steel (32) is welded to the end of the strip steel plate (31) away from the support (1).
6. The roller device for cable laying of bridge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) is an L-shaped angle steel structure, which is welded to the bottom of the bottom plate (11) and located at the end of the bottom plate (11) away from the L-shaped angle steel (32), forming a U-shaped cavity with the bottom plate (11), the height of the cavity is adapted to the height of the cable bridge cross brace; The L-shaped angle steel (32) is the same as the limiting mechanism (2) and is welded to each other.
7. The roller device for cable laying of bridge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises a half-round head bolt (41), a butterfly nut (42) and a first gasket (43), the half-round head bolt (41) penetrates the strip steel plate (31), the bottom plate (11) and the first gasket (43) in sequence and is fixed by the butterfly nut (42).
8. The roller device for cable laying of bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller mechanism (5) comprises a roller (51), a roller shaft (52) and a plane bearing (53), the number of the plane bearing (53) is two, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the roller (51), and each plane bearing (53) is located between the roller (51) and the vertical plate (12). The roller shaft (52) comprises a long bolt (521), a matched nut (522) and two second gaskets (523) symmetrically arranged outside the two vertical plates (12); One end of the long bolt (521) penetrates the roller (51), the plane bearing (53) located on both sides of the roller (51), the vertical plate (12) and the second gasket (523), and is fixed through the matched nut (522).
9. The roller device for bridge cable laying according to claim 8, characterized in that: The central axes of the roller (51), the plane bearing (53) and the second gasket (523) coincide.
10. The roller device for bridge cable laying according to claim 8, characterized in that: The roller (51) is a concave plastic-coated bearing roller.