Optical cage assembly and electronic device

By designing a hollow structure and ventilation channels for the optical cage assembly, combined with metal partitions and a common ground structure, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation of the optical module was solved, the signal transmission rate and anti-crosstalk capability were improved, and the assembly process was simplified.

CN223859468UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423285186.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical modules have insufficient heat dissipation performance during high-speed signal transmission, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high transmission rates.

Method used

An optical cage assembly was designed, including a housing and a heat sink, which dissipates heat through a perforated structure and ventilation channels, and enhances signal shielding by using metal partitions and a common ground structure. It also incorporates different types of connectors to simplify assembly and improve signal transmission rate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation capacity and signal transmission rate of the optical module, enhances the working performance of the optical module and the anti-crosstalk capability of the connector, and simplifies the assembly process.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an optical cage subassembly and electronic equipment. The optical cage assembly is used for plugging an optical module. Specifically, the optical cage subassembly comprises a shell and a first radiator, the shell is provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating an optical module, and the first accommodating cavity comprises an insertion port. The optical module can be inserted into the first accommodating cavity of the optical cage assembly from the plugging port, so that at least part of the structure of the optical module is located in the first accommodating cavity. The shell comprises a bottom plate and a top plate which are arranged on the two sides of the first containing cavity, the first radiator is installed on the side, away from the top plate, of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a first hollowed-out structure, and when the optical module is installed in the first containing cavity, the first radiator is in heat conduction connection with the optical module through the first hollowed-out structure. In the scheme, heat dissipation can be performed on the optical module from the side where the optical module faces the bottom plate, so that the heat dissipation efficiency and the heat dissipation capability of the optical module can be improved, and the rate and the density of signal transmission of the optical module can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an optical cage assembly and an electronic device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important module for realizing conversion between electrical signal and optical signal, the optical module is widely used in electronic devices such as routers and switches. The optical cage is fixed on the circuit board of the electronic device, and the optical module is pluggable assembled in the slot of the optical cage.

[0003] With the development of technology, higher and higher requirements are put forward for the transmission rate of the optical module. In the process of high-speed optical module signal transmission, more and more heat is generated, and the requirement for heat dissipation performance is also higher and higher. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The present application provides an optical cage assembly and an electronic device. The heat dissipation capacity of the optical module is improved, and the signal transmission rate of the electronic device is improved.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides an optical cage assembly for plugging an optical module. Specifically, the optical cage assembly includes a housing and a first heat sink, the housing has a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the optical module, and the first accommodating cavity includes a plugging port. The optical module can be inserted into the first accommodating cavity of the optical cage assembly from the plugging port, so that the optical module is at least partially located in the first accommodating cavity. The housing includes a bottom plate and a top plate arranged on both sides of the first accommodating cavity, the first heat sink is installed on the side of the bottom plate away from the top plate, the bottom plate has a first hollow structure, and the first heat sink is in thermal conductive connection with the optical module through the first hollow structure in the state that the optical module is installed in the first accommodating cavity. In this scheme, the optical module can be cooled from the side facing the bottom plate, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and capacity of the optical module, so as to improve the transmission rate and density of the optical module.

[0006] In a further technical solution, the housing includes a first ventilation port located on the side of the first accommodating cavity away from the plugging port, so that the first accommodating cavity forms a first heat dissipation air duct between the plugging port and the first ventilation port. In the state that the optical module is installed in the first accommodating cavity, the first ventilation port is located on the side of the optical module facing the top plate, and the first heat dissipation air duct can cool the optical module on the side of the optical module facing the top plate, so as to improve the heat dissipation capacity of the optical module.

[0007] In one technical solution, the optical module comprises a body and a second heat sink, the second heat sink is fixedly installed on the side of the body of the optical module facing the top plate of the optical cage assembly, and in the state that the optical module is installed between the optical cage assemblies, the second heat sink is located in the first heat dissipation air duct, the heat dissipation effect of the second heat sink can be improved, efficient heat dissipation can be achieved on both sides of the optical module, and the optical module has good heat dissipation effect.

[0008] In one technical solution, the shell further comprises an additional shell plate, the additional shell plate is located on the side of the bottom plate away from the top plate, the additional shell plate and the bottom plate form a second accommodating cavity, and the first heat sink is located in the second accommodating cavity. The second accommodating cavity comprises a second vent and a third vent, and the second vent and the third vent are arranged along the plugging direction of the optical cage assembly. The second accommodating cavity forms a second heat dissipation air duct between the second vent and the third vent, and the first heat sink is located in the second heat dissipation air duct. In the state that the optical module is installed in the first accommodating cavity, the second heat dissipation air duct is located on the side of the bottom plate away from the optical module. The second heat dissipation air duct can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the first heat sink, and further improve the heat dissipation effect on the side of the optical module facing the bottom plate, so as to improve the heat dissipation capacity of the optical module.

[0009] The optical cage assembly further comprises a metal partition plate and a connector. Specifically, the connector comprises a connector body and a cable, and the cable is connected to the side of the connector body away from the plugging port. The connector is installed on the side of the shell away from the plugging port, and the metal partition plate is installed on the side of the connector body away from the plugging port. The metal partition plate can be used to fix the connector along the plugging direction. The metal partition plate comprises a plurality of grooves, and one of the plurality of grooves accommodates at least one cable, so that the grooves can separate a plurality of cables. The grooves in the metal partition plate have openings, and the middle part of the cable close to the connector can be directly placed into the groove from the opening, without the need to pass through the through hole from the end part, which is beneficial to simplify the assembly process of the optical cage assembly.

[0010] Further, the shell further comprises a metal back plate, the metal back plate is located on the side of the first accommodating cavity away from the plugging port, and the metal partition plate is installed on the metal back plate. The metal back plate can be used to shield interference signals, so as to improve the transmission rate of the connector. The metal partition plate and the metal back plate are electrically connected, a common ground structure can be formed, and the shielding effect of the signals can be improved.

[0011] In order to realize the assembly of the connector, the connector body of the connector comprises cable contact sheets, and cables are welded with the cable contact sheets. The connector further comprises a shielding sheet, which comprises a welding portion and a shielding portion, and the shielding portion forms a receiving groove. The welding portion is welded with the ground structure of the cable contact sheets, so that the shielding sheet is grounded with the ground structure of the cable contact sheets to form a ground structure. The welding area of one cable and the cable contact sheet is accommodated in the receiving groove. The welding point of one cable and the cable welding portion is located in one receiving groove to shield interference signals, so that the crosstalk resistance of the connector can be improved and the signal transmission rate of the connector can be improved.

[0012] In an optional technical solution, the connector is an 8-channel small form-factor pluggable connector or a double-8-channel small form-factor pluggable connector. The optical module of the 8-channel small form-factor pluggable connector or the double-8-channel small form-factor pluggable connector can have a better heat dissipation effect, so as to improve the signal transmission rate of the optical module.

[0013] The optical cage subassembly further comprises a circuit board, and the bottom plate of the shell is fixed to the circuit board. Specifically, the circuit board is fixed to the side of the bottom plate away from the top plate, or the circuit board can also be fixed to the side of the bottom plate facing the top plate. The circuit board comprises a second hollow structure, and the first hollow structure at least partially overlaps the second hollow structure in the orthographic projection of the circuit board. The first heat sink is located on the side of the circuit board away from the shell, and the first heat sink is in thermal conductive connection with the optical module through the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure. The first hollow structure and the second hollow structure are arranged through, and the first heat sink can be in thermal conductive connection with the optical module through the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure, so as to dissipate heat for the optical module.

[0014] In a second aspect, the application further provides an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a shell and the optical cage subassembly provided in the first aspect, and the optical cage subassembly is mounted in the shell. In this scheme, the optical module mounted in the optical cage subassembly in the electronic device can have a better heat dissipation effect, which is beneficial to improving the signal transmission rate of the electronic device.

[0015] In one technical solution, the electronic device further comprises an optical module, which is plugged into the optical cage subassembly. The optical module comprises a body and a second heat sink, and the second heat sink is fixedly mounted on the side of the body facing the top plate of the optical cage subassembly. In this scheme, the side of the optical module facing the top plate is cooled by the second heat sink, and the side of the optical module facing the bottom plate is cooled by the first heat sink, so that the heat dissipation effect is greatly improved, which is beneficial to the working performance of the optical module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 9 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly and a light module in a plugged state in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 10 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 11 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 12 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 13 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 14 A structural schematic diagram of a light cage assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 15 A structural schematic diagram of a connector in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 16 A structural schematic diagram of a connector in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 17 A structural schematic diagram of a connector in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 18A structure diagram of a cable contact piece in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 19 An explosion structure diagram of a cable contact piece and a cable in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 20 A welding structure diagram of a cable contact piece and a cable in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 21 A welding structure diagram of a cable contact piece and a cable in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 22 A structure diagram of a cable contact piece in an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Reference signs:

[0039] 100 - optical cage assembly; 110 - connector;

[0040] 111 - connector body; 1111 - fixing structure;

[0041] 1112 - cable contact piece; 11121 - terminal;

[0042] 111211 - contact spring end; 111212 - cable welding part;

[0043] 11122 - fixing part; 112 - cable;

[0044] 113 - shielding piece; 1131 - welding part;

[0045] 1132 - shielding part; 114 - plastic structural part;

[0046] 120 - shell; 121 - plug-in port;

[0047] 122 - bottom plate; 1221 - first hollow structure;

[0048] 123 - top plate; 124 - first ventilation opening;

[0049] 125 - additional shell plate; 1251 - second ventilation opening;

[0050] 1252 - third ventilation opening; 126 - metal back plate;

[0051] 130 - first heat sink; 140 - circuit board;

[0052] 141 - second hollow structure; 150 - first accommodating cavity;

[0053] 160 - second accommodating cavity; 170 - metal partition plate;

[0054] 171 - recess; 200 - housing;

[0055] 300 - optical module; 310 - counter connector;

[0056] 330 - body; 340 - second heat sink;

[0057] 400 - first electronic device; 500 - transmission line;

[0058] X - plugging direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0060] The terminology used in the following embodiments is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used in the description of the application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include both the singular and the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0061] Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" or "a specific embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" or "in a specific embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.

[0062] In order to facilitate the understanding of the optical cage assembly and the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the application scenarios thereof will be introduced first as follows. With the development of communication technology, the communication bandwidth is getting larger and larger. Due to the advantages of fast signal transmission rate and low loss of optical signals, the application of optical signals to realize signal transmission has been more and more widely used, for example, in the fields of Passive Optical Network (PON), wireless network, Internet Protocol (IP), etc. There are applications of optical module products. Conversion between optical signals and electrical signals is needed in the process of signal transmission, so the optical module needs to have an electrical signal transmission interface. A commonly used electrical signal transmission interface is a gold finger connector.

[0063] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes the light cage subassembly 100 and the shell 200, and the light cage subassembly 100 is mounted to the shell 200.

[0064] The light cage subassembly 100 is used to plug the optical module 300. The light cage subassembly 100 includes the connector 110, and the optical module 300 includes the counter connector 310, such as a gold finger connector. The light cage subassembly 100 and the optical module 300 are electrically connected by plugging the connector 110 and the counter connector 310, and the optical module 300 is fixed to the shell.

[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the connector 110 is a female connector, and the counter connector 310 is a male connector. In actual application, the specific type or specific shape of the connector 110 and the counter connector 310 is not limited.

[0066] The electronic device further includes the first electronic device 400, the connector 110 includes the terminal 11121, and the first electronic device 400 is connected to the terminal 11121, so that the first electronic device 400 can be electrically connected to the optical module 300 through the connector 110 to transmit signals. Specifically, the first electronic device 400 and the connector 110 can be electrically connected through a circuit board and / or a transmission line 500 and the like. For example, Figure 1 In the embodiment as shown, the first electronic device 400 and the connector 110 are electrically connected through a circuit board; or, for example, Figure 2 In the embodiment as shown, the first electronic device 400 and the connector 110 are electrically connected through a transmission line.

[0067] The first electronic device 400 can be a chip, which is used to implement storage or calculation and the like. For example, the chip can be an artificial intelligence (AI) chip or a graphics processing unit (GPU), which is used to perform artificial intelligence or high performance computing (HPC) and the like.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the optical module 300 is plugged into the light cage subassembly 100. Thus, it is beneficial to improve the fixing strength of the optical module 300, so that the optical module 300 is more reliably fixed to the electronic device, and it is beneficial to improve the connection reliability of the connector 110 and the counter connector 310.

[0069] The electronic device in the embodiments of the present application can be a communication device (such as a router), a computing device (such as a server), a network device (such as a switch), or a storage device (such as a storage array), and the like, especially an electronic device with high-speed signal transmission requirements. The specific type of the electronic device is not limited in the present application.

[0070] Figure 3 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a light cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a light cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a light cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 And Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a light cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a lateral structural schematic diagram of a light cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3 to 5 Fig. 6, the light cage subassembly 100 includes a housing 120 having a first accommodating cavity 150 accommodating a light module 300, and the first accommodating cavity 150 includes a plug-in interface 121. The light module 300 is plugged into the housing 120 of the light cage subassembly 100 from the plug-in interface 121 of the first accommodating cavity 150 along a plug-in direction X, so that at least part of the structure of the light module 300 is located in the first accommodating cavity 150.

[0071] The housing 120 includes a bottom plate 122 and a top plate 123 arranged on both sides of the first accommodating cavity 150. Generally, the housing 120 is regarded as a cube, and the bottom plate 122 and the top plate 123 can be located on the surface with the largest area of the cube. Figure 6 Fig. 7 is a bottom structural schematic diagram of a light cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4 to 6 Fig. 8, in an embodiment, the light cage subassembly 100 includes a first heat sink 130, and the bottom plate 122 has a first hollow structure 1221, and the first heat sink 130 is installed on the side of the bottom plate 122 away from the top plate 123. In the state that the light module 300 is installed in the first accommodating cavity 150, the first heat sink 130 is in heat conduction connection with the light module 300 through the first hollow structure 1221. Thus, the light module 300 can be cooled from the side of the bottom plate 122, and this scheme is beneficial to improve the cooling efficiency and cooling capacity of the light module 300, so as to improve the speed and density of the transmission signal of the light module 300.

[0072] In specific embodiments, the first heat sink 130 can be arranged in contact with the optical module 300 through the first hollow structure 1221, for example, a partial region of the first heat sink 130 is located in the first hollow structure 1221. Alternatively, in an embodiment, a heat-conducting structure, for example, an elastic heat-conducting structure, can be arranged on the side of the first heat sink 130 facing the top plate 123, and the first heat sink 130 is in heat-conducting connection with the optical module 300 through the heat-conducting structure, so as to improve the heat-conducting efficiency of the first heat sink 130 and the optical module 300 and improve the heat dissipation effect of the optical module 300.

[0073] Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an optical cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 8 FIG. 2 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the optical cage subassembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 In an embodiment, the optical cage subassembly 100 further includes a circuit board 140. The bottom plate 122 of the shell 120 is fixed to the circuit board 140, and the circuit board 140 includes a second hollow structure 141. The orthographic projection of the first hollow structure 1221 on the circuit board 140 at least partially overlaps the second hollow structure 141. The first heat sink 130 is located on the side of the circuit board 140 facing away from the shell 120, and the first heat sink 130 is in heat-conducting connection through the first hollow structure 1221 and the second hollow structure 141. In specific embodiments, the first hollow structure 1221 and the second hollow structure 141 are arranged in a penetrating manner, that is, the first heat sink 130 can be in heat-conducting connection with the optical module 300 through the first hollow structure 1221 and the second hollow structure 141, thereby dissipating heat for the optical module 300.

[0074] In a specific embodiment, the first hollow structure 1221 and the second hollow structure 141 can have the same shape and area, and are arranged in a directly opposite manner, that is, the orthographic projection of the first hollow structure 1221 on the circuit board 140 completely overlaps the second hollow structure 141. Alternatively, in an embodiment, the area of the second hollow structure 141 can be greater than the area of the first hollow structure 1221, and the orthographic projection of the first hollow structure 1221 on the circuit board 140 is completely located in the second hollow structure 141, which is beneficial to reduce the assembly precision requirement. Alternatively, in an embodiment, the area of the first hollow structure 1221 can be greater than the area of the second hollow structure 141, and the orthographic projection of the first hollow structure 1221 on the circuit board 140 completely covers the second hollow structure 141, which is also beneficial to reduce the assembly precision requirement.

[0075] In an embodiment, a partial region of the first heat sink 130 is located in the first hollow structure 1221 and the second hollow structure 141. Therefore, the part of the first heat sink 130 can penetrate the first hollow structure 1221 and the second hollow structure 141 to be in heat-conducting connection with the optical module 300.

[0076] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the optical cage assembly 100 and the optical module 300 in an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the housing 120 includes a first vent 124, which is located on the side of the first receiving cavity 150 away from the insertion interface 121. Since the insertion interface 121 itself is open, the first receiving cavity 150 forms a first heat dissipation channel between the insertion interface 121 and the first vent 124. With the optical module 300 installed in the first receiving cavity 150, the first vent 124 is located on the side of the optical module 300 facing the top plate 123. Therefore, the first heat dissipation channel is located on the side of the optical module 300 facing the top plate 123. In this solution, heat dissipation can be achieved on the side of the optical module 300 facing the top plate 123, thereby improving the heat dissipation capacity of the optical module 300.

[0077] For specific embodiments, please refer to Figure 9 This design allows the optical module 300 to include a body 330 and a second heat sink 340. The second heat sink 340 is fixedly installed on the side of the optical module 300's body 330 facing the top plate 123 of the optical cage assembly 100. When the optical module 300 is installed between the optical cage assemblies 100, the second heat sink 340 is located within the first heat dissipation duct, which improves the heat dissipation effect of the second heat sink 340. This allows for heat dissipation of the optical module 300 on the side facing the top plate 123, enabling efficient heat dissipation on both sides of the optical module 300 and resulting in better heat dissipation performance.

[0078] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 9In a further embodiment, the shell 120 can further include an additional shell plate 125 located on the side of the bottom plate 122 away from the top plate 123, and the additional shell plate 125 forms a second accommodating cavity 160 with the bottom plate 122, the second accommodating cavity 160 is located adjacent to the first accommodating cavity 150, and the second accommodating cavity 160 and the first accommodating cavity 150 are separated by the bottom plate 122. The second accommodating cavity 160 is used to accommodate the first heat sink 130, that is, the first heat sink 130 is located in the second accommodating cavity 160. The second accommodating cavity 160 includes a second vent 1251 and a third vent 1252, and the second vent 1251 and the third vent 1252 are arranged along the insertion direction X of the optical cage assembly 100. The second accommodating cavity 160 forms a second heat dissipation air duct between the second vent 1251 and the third vent 1252, and the first heat sink 130 is located in the second heat dissipation air duct. When the optical module 300 is installed in the first accommodating cavity 150, the second heat dissipation air duct is located on the side of the bottom plate 122 away from the optical module 300. In this scheme, the second heat dissipation air duct can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the first heat sink 130, and further improve the heat dissipation effect on the side of the optical module 300 facing the bottom plate 122, so as to improve the heat dissipation capacity of the optical module 300.

[0079] In a specific embodiment, the first heat sink 130 is located in the second heat dissipation air duct to improve the heat dissipation effect of the first heat sink 130. Thus, the optical module 300 can be efficiently cooled on the side facing the bottom plate 122, so that the optical module 300 has a better heat dissipation effect.

[0080] Figure 10 An exploded structural schematic view of the optical cage assembly 100 in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Figure 9 and Figure 10 In an embodiment, the optical cage assembly 100 further includes a connector 110 mounted on the side of the shell 120 away from the insertion port 121. When the optical module 300 is installed in the first accommodating cavity 150 of the optical cage assembly 100, the optical module 300 is electrically connected to the connector 110. The connector 110 includes a connector body 111 and a cable 112, and the connector body 111 and the cable 112 are connected. Specifically, the cable 112 is connected to the side of the connector body 111 away from the insertion port 121, and the cable 112 extends from the shell 120 of the optical cage assembly 100 to the side away from the insertion port 121.

[0081] In the embodiment of the present application, the connector 110 of the optical cage assembly 100 can be a standard connection saddle. For example, the connector 110 can be an octal small form-factor pluggable (OSFP) connector, or an octal small form-factor pluggable X double (OSFP-XD) connector. Although the optical module 300 connected with the OSFP connector or the OSFP-XD connector is provided with the second heat sink 340, the second heat sink 340 can continue to dissipate heat for the optical module 300. However, the optical module 300 connected with the OSFP connector or the OSFP-XD connector has a large signal transmission density, and it is difficult to meet the heat dissipation requirement only by the second heat sink 340. In the embodiment of the present application, the first heat sink 130 is arranged on the optical cage assembly 100, and the first heat sink 130 can dissipate heat for the optical module 300 on the side of the optical module 300 away from the second heat sink 340. Therefore, the optical module 300 can dissipate heat on both sides, which effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the optical module 300 and improves the signal transmission rate of the optical module 300.

[0082] Figure 11 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure of the optical cage assembly 100 in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 12 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial mounting process of the optical cage assembly 100 in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 13 FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial mounting structure of the optical cage assembly 100 in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 14 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the optical cage assembly 100 in the embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figure 10 to 14 In an embodiment, the optical cage assembly 100 further includes a metal partition plate 170, which is mounted on the side of the connector body 111 away from the plug interface 121. The metal partition plate 170 includes a plurality of grooves 171, and one of the grooves 171 accommodates at least one cable 112. In this scheme, the metal partition plate 170 is used to separate the plurality of cables 112. The groove 171 in the metal partition plate 170 has an opening, and the cable 112 close to the middle of the connector can be directly placed into the groove 171 from the opening without passing through the through hole, which is beneficial to simplify the assembly process of the optical cage assembly 100.

[0083] The metal partition plate 170 can also shield between different cables 112 to reduce crosstalk between the cables 112.

[0084] Please continue to refer to Figure 12 to 14In one embodiment, the housing 120 of the optical cage assembly 100 further comprises a metal back plate 126, which is located on the side of the first accommodating cavity 150 away from the plug-in interface 121, and the metal partition plate 170 is installed on the metal back plate 126. The metal back plate 126 can be used to install the connector and can shield the interference signal, which is conducive to improving the transmission rate of the connector 110. In addition, the metal partition plate 170 can be installed on the metal back plate 126, which is conducive to simplifying the installation of the metal partition plate 170. The metal partition plate 170 and the metal back plate 126 can be grounded together to form a shielding structure to improve the shielding effect of the signal.

[0085] Figure 15 FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 16 FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 In one embodiment, in order to form the second ventilation channel, part of the additional housing 120 is located on the connector body 111, and the third ventilation opening 1252 is located on the connector body 111.

[0086] Figure 17 FIG. 1 shows an exploded structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 17 In one embodiment, the connector body 111 comprises a fixed structure 1111 and a cable contact piece 1112. The fixed structure 1111 can be a plastic part and has insulation properties. The cable contact piece 1112 is fixed to the fixed structure 1111.

[0087] Figure 18 FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a cable contact piece 1112 according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 18 In one embodiment, the cable contact piece 1112 comprises a terminal 11121 and a fixed part 11122. The fixed part 11122 is a plastic part and has insulation properties, and the terminal 11121 is fixed by the fixed part 11122. The terminal 11121 is a metal terminal 11121 for transmitting signals. In a specific embodiment, the two ends of the terminal 11121 are respectively a contact spring end 111211 and a cable welding part 111212, and the fixed part 11122 is fixed between the contact spring end 111211 and the cable welding part 111212. The contact spring end 111211 is arranged towards the plug-in interface 121 of the optical cage assembly 100 and is used to connect with the opposite connector, so as to realize the electrical connection between the optical cage assembly 100 and the optical module 300. The cable welding part 111212 is used to weld with the cable 112, so as to realize the electrical connection between the terminal 11121 and the cable 112, and then the electrical connection between the optical module 300 and the cable 112 can be realized.

[0088] Figure 19 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of the cable contact piece 1112 and the cable in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 20 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a welding structure of the cable contact piece 1112 and the cable 112 in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 2, the cable 112 is welded with the cable welding part 111212 of the cable contact piece 1112, so as to realize the connection of the cable 112 and the terminal 11121. Figure 19 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a welding structure of the cable contact piece 1112 and the cable 112 in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 3, the welding part 1131 of the shielding piece 113 is welded with the ground structure of the cable contact piece 1112, and the welding area of one cable 112 and the cable welding part 111212 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 171. Figure 20 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a welding structure of the cable contact piece 1112 and the cable 112 in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 4, the welding point of one cable 112 and the cable welding part 111212 is located in one accommodating groove 171, so as to shield the interference signal, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the connector 110 and the transmission speed of the connector 110. Figure 21 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a welding structure of the cable contact piece 1112 and the cable 112 in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 5, the welding part 1131 of the shielding piece 113 is welded with the ground structure of the cable contact piece 1112, and the welding area of one cable 112 and the cable welding part 111212 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 171. Figure 21 Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a welding structure of the cable contact piece 1112 and the cable 112 in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 6, the welding point of one cable 112 and the cable welding part 111212 is located in one accommodating groove 171, so as to shield the interference signal, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the connector 110 and the transmission speed of the connector 110.

[0089] Figure 22 Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of the cable contact piece 1112 in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 7, in an embodiment, the shielding piece 113 is further provided with a plastic structure 114 outside, so as to fix the shielding piece 113 and the cable 112, so that the structural strength of the cable contact piece 1112 is stronger, and the welding strength of the cable 112 and the cable welding part 111212 can be improved. Figure 22 Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of the cable contact piece 1112 in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 8, in an embodiment, the shielding piece 113 is further provided with a plastic structure 114 outside, so as to fix the shielding piece 113 and the cable 112, so that the structural strength of the cable contact piece 1112 is stronger, and the welding strength of the cable 112 and the cable welding part 111212 can be improved.

[0090] It is worth noting that, in the embodiments of the present application, the technical features of different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments, except that the embodiments cannot be combined with each other. In other words, the various technical features provided by the embodiments of the present application, whether described in the same embodiment or not, can be combined as long as they do not contradict or coexist.

[0091] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An optical cage subassembly for plugging an optical module, characterized by, The shell comprises a first heat sink, and the first heat sink is mounted on a side of the bottom plate away from the top plate. The first heat sink is in thermal contact with the optical module through the first hollow structure when the optical module is mounted in the first accommodating cavity. The shell comprises a first vent, and the first vent is located on a side of the first accommodating cavity away from the plug-in interface.

2. The light cage subassembly of claim 1, wherein, The shell comprises an additional shell plate, and the additional shell plate is located on a side of the bottom plate away from the top plate.

3. The light cage sub-assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The additional shell plate and the bottom plate form a second accommodating cavity, and the first heat sink is located in the second accommodating cavity.

4. The light cage assembly of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The second accommodating cavity comprises a second vent and a third vent, and the second vent and the third vent are arranged along the plug-in direction of the optical cage subassembly. The shell further comprises a metal partition plate and a connector, and the connector comprises a connector body and a cable.

5. The light cage subassembly of claim 4, wherein, The connector is mounted on a side of the shell away from the plug-in interface, and the metal partition plate is mounted on a side of the connector body away from the plug-in interface.

6. The light cage sub-assembly of claim 4 or 5, wherein, The metal partition plate comprises a plurality of grooves, and one of the grooves accommodates at least one cable.

7. The light cage assembly of any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein, The shell further comprises a metal back plate, and the metal partition plate is mounted on the metal back plate.

8. The light cage assembly of any one of claims 1-7, wherein, The connector body comprises a cable contact sheet, and the cable is welded to the cable contact sheet.

9. An electronic device, comprising: The connector further comprises a shielding sheet, and the shielding sheet comprises a welding portion and a shielding portion.

10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein, The welding portion is welded to the ground structure of the cable contact sheet, and the welding area of one cable and the cable contact sheet is accommodated in the accommodation groove. The connector is an 8-channel small form-factor pluggable connector or a two times-8-channel small form-factor pluggable connector. The shell further comprises a circuit board, and the bottom plate of the shell is fixed to the circuit board. The circuit board comprises a second hollow structure, and the first hollow structure at least partially overlaps the second hollow structure in the orthographic projection of the circuit board. The first heat sink is in thermal contact with the optical module through the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure when the optical module is mounted in the first accommodating cavity. The shell comprises an optical cage subassembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8. The shell further comprises an optical module, and the optical module is plugged into the optical cage subassembly. The optical module comprises a body and a second heat sink, and the second heat sink is fixedly mounted on a side of the body facing the top plate of the optical cage subassembly.