Automatic fertilization agricultural machine

The design of automated fertilization agricultural machinery utilizes a drive motor and a mixing column to achieve automated fertilization, solving the problems of high labor intensity and uneven fertilization, and improving the uniformity and efficiency of fertilization.

CN223859729UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03魏乃灵
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520167736.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural fertilization methods are labor-intensive and uneven, and there is an urgent need for automated fertilization equipment.

Method used

Design an automatic fertilizer application agricultural machine that uses a drive motor to rotate a feed tray to spread fertilizer, combined with a mixing column to prevent clogging, and uses a mobile trolley to perform the fertilization operation.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the labor intensity of workers, achieve uniform fertilization, and improve fertilization efficiency and effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application machines, in particular to an automatic fertilizer application agricultural machine which comprises a moving trolley, a fixed seat and a fertilizer barrel, a fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the moving trolley, and a fertilizer barrel is welded at the upper part of the fixed seat; the discharging hole is of an integrated structure and is drilled in the lower part of the fertilizer barrel; the driving motor is installed in the center of the lower portion of the fixing base in a penetrating mode through a bearing, and the lower portion of an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a material disc through a flat key. The material disc is installed at the center position in the fixing base through a driving motor, and a material plate is welded to the upper portion of the material disc. Through the improvement on the structure, the fertilizer applicator has the advantages that the fertilizer application operation is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, the fertilizer application effect and the working efficiency are further improved, and the fertilizer applicator has higher practical performance and practical value, so that the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved and overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer applicator technology, and more specifically, to an automatic fertilizer applicator. Background Technology

[0002] In order to improve growth efficiency or increase yield, topdressing is usually applied regularly during the planting of fruit trees. However, most fruit farmers currently rely on hand-spreading fertilizer, which results in high labor intensity and uneven application. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fertilizer applicator for automatic fertilization.

[0003] In view of this, we have studied and improved the existing problems to provide an automatic fertilizer application agricultural machine. The machine aims to reduce the labor intensity of workers by automatically spreading fertilizer through electric means, while also making the fertilizer application more uniform, thereby solving the problems and improving its practical value. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic fertilization agricultural machine to solve the problems and shortcomings mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an automatic fertilization agricultural machine, which is accomplished by the following specific technical means:

[0006] An automatic fertilizing agricultural machine includes: a mobile trolley, a fixed base, a fertilizer tank, a feeding hole, a drive motor, a material tray, a material plate, a fixing plate, and a stirring column; the fixed base is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mobile trolley, and the fertilizer tank is welded to the upper part of the fixed base; the feeding hole is integrally drilled in the lower part of the fertilizer tank; the drive motor is mounted through a bearing at the center position of the lower part of the fixed base, and the material tray is mounted on the lower part of the drive motor output shaft via a flat key; the material tray is mounted in the center position of the fixed base via the drive motor, and the material plate is welded to the upper part of the material tray; the fixing plate is mounted on the top of the drive motor output shaft via a flat key, and the stirring column is welded to the lower part of the fixing plate.

[0007] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the fixed base of the automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery of this utility model is a cylindrical shape with a fan-shaped opening at the front end.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery of this utility model has multiple feeding holes evenly distributed in a fan shape at the bottom of the fertilizer tank.

[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the material plate of the automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery of this utility model is a rectangular plate structure, and the material plate is arranged in a ring array in six places on the circular material tray.

[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the stirring column of the automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery of this utility model is arranged in a ring array and welded in multiple places on the lower part of the fixed plate.

[0011] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0012] 1. This utility model relates to an automatic fertilizer application agricultural machine. By driving a motor to rotate the feed tray at high speed, the fertilizer falling from the feed hole in the fertilizer bucket can be spread out, thus eliminating the need for manual spreading, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and making the fertilization more uniform, thereby further improving the practical performance of the device.

[0013] 2. This utility model relates to an automatic fertilizer application agricultural machine. By continuously agitating the feed hole with a stirring column, fertilizer can be prevented from clogging the feed hole, resulting in more uniform feeding and thus improving the fertilization effect, making it more practical.

[0014] 3. This utility model relates to an automatic fertilizer application agricultural machine. By using a mobile trolley to drive the device for mobile fertilization, it can be operated simply and labor-savingly, effectively improving work efficiency.

[0015] 4. Through structural improvements to the above-mentioned device, this utility model has the advantages of simple and convenient fertilization operation, saving time and effort, further improving fertilization effect and work efficiency, and making it more practical and valuable, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings of existing technologies and equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor mounting position structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding hole position structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Moving trolley; 2. Fixed base; 3. Fertilizer bucket; 4. Discharge hole; 5. Drive motor; 6. Material tray; 7. Material plate; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Mixing column. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a specific technical implementation scheme for an automatic fertilization agricultural machine:

[0024] An automatic fertilizing agricultural machine includes: a mobile trolley 1, a fixed base 2, a fertilizer tank 3, a feeding hole 4, a drive motor 5, a material tray 6, a material plate 7, a fixing plate 8, and a stirring column 9; the fixed base 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mobile trolley 1, and the fertilizer tank 3 is welded to the upper part of the fixed base 2; the feeding hole 4 is integrally drilled in the lower part of the fertilizer tank 3; the drive motor 5 is installed through a bearing at the center position of the lower part of the fixed base 2, and the material tray 6 is installed at the lower part of the output shaft of the drive motor 5 via a flat key; the material tray 6 is installed in the center position inside the fixed base 2 via the drive motor 5, and the material plate 7 is welded to the upper part of the material tray 6; the fixing plate 8 is installed at the top of the output shaft of the drive motor 5 via a flat key, and the stirring column 9 is welded to the lower part of the fixing plate 8.

[0025] Specifically, the fixing seat 2 is a cylindrical shape with a fan-shaped opening at the front end, and the fixing seat 2 can be dragged by the moving trolley 1, which makes it more time-saving and labor-saving when fertilizing.

[0026] Specifically, the discharge holes 4 are arranged in a fan shape and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fertilizer tank 3. The discharge holes 4 can make the fertilizer fall evenly onto the material tray 6, thereby improving the uniformity of fertilization.

[0027] Specifically, the material plate 7 is a rectangular plate structure, and there are six material plates 7 arranged in a ring array on the circular material tray 6.

[0028] Specifically, the stirring columns 9 are arranged in a ring array and welded in multiple places on the lower part of the fixed plate 8. The stirring columns 9 can continuously stir the fertilizer coming out of the discharge hole 4 to avoid blockage and thus improve the discharge effect.

[0029] Specific implementation steps:

[0030] When using it, first pour the fertilizer into the fertilizer bucket 3, then start the drive motor 5 (which can be powered by a battery or wired power) to drive the material tray 6 to rotate, which will throw out the fertilizer falling from the discharge hole 4. The fruit farmer can then drag the moving cart 1 along the fruit tree row to automatically apply fertilizer.

[0031] In summary, this automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery, through a drive motor that rapidly rotates the feed pan, can disperse the fertilizer falling from the feed hole in the fertilizer tank, eliminating the need for manual spreading, reducing labor intensity, and ensuring more uniform fertilization, thus further improving the device's practicality. The continuous stirring of the feed hole by the stirring column prevents fertilizer blockage, ensuring more even distribution and improving fertilization effectiveness, making it even more practical. Furthermore, the use of a mobile trolley to move the device for fertilization simplifies operation, saves effort, effectively improves work efficiency, and solves the problems existing in current technologies.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic fertilizer application agricultural machine, comprising: The mobile trolley (1), fixed seat (2), fertilizer barrel (3), discharge hole (4), drive motor (5), material tray (6), material plate (7), fixed plate (8), and stirring column (9) are characterized in that: the fixed seat (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mobile trolley (1), and the fertilizer barrel (3) is welded to the upper part of the fixed seat (2); the discharge hole (4) is drilled in the lower part of the fertilizer barrel (3) in an integral structure; the drive motor (5) is installed through the bearing at the center position of the lower part of the fixed seat (2), and the material tray (6) is installed at the lower part of the output shaft of the drive motor (5) by a flat key; the material tray (6) is installed in the center position of the fixed seat (2) through the drive motor (5), and the material plate (7) is welded to the upper part of the material tray (6); the fixed plate (8) is installed at the top of the output shaft of the drive motor (5) by a flat key, and the stirring column (9) is welded to the lower part of the fixed plate (8).

2. The automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing base (2) is a cylindrical shape with a fan-shaped opening at the front end.

3. The automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge holes (4) are arranged in a fan shape and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel (3).

4. The automatic fertilizing agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material plate (7) is a rectangular plate structure, and there are six material plates (7) arranged in a ring array on the circular material tray (6).

5. An automatic fertilizing agricultural machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring columns (9) are arranged in a ring array and welded in multiple places to the lower part of the fixed plate (8).