Flower cultivation tank system with double-row round pot supports

By designing a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system, using adjustable screws and cross bracing structures, combined with lightweight materials and coconut coir substrate, the problems of high labor intensity and soil-borne diseases in flower cultivation are solved, achieving efficient land use and increased planting density.

CN223859801UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03BEIJING HONGJI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422704607.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current flower cultivation methods are labor-intensive, have low land utilization rates, are prone to soil-borne diseases, and limit yield and quality.

Method used

Design a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system, including adjustable screws and cross bracing structures, overlapping round pot support troughs and drainage troughs, using lightweight aluminum-zinc plate and galvanized plate materials, and coconut coir as the cultivation substrate to achieve high-density planting and convenient operation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor intensity, increases land utilization and planting density, avoids soil-borne diseases, and improves the efficiency of greenhouse space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-row round pot support flower cultivation groove system which comprises a plurality of single-group cultivation grooves, each single-group cultivation groove comprises a plurality of vertical supporting round pipes arranged on a bottom plate, adjustable lead screws are longitudinally arranged in the vertical supporting round pipes in a penetrating mode, transverse supports are transversely installed on every two adjacent lead screws, and the transverse supports are connected with the vertical supporting round pipes in a penetrating mode. Round-basin-type supporting grooves are formed in the two ends of every two adjacent transverse supports in a lap joint mode, a plurality of round flowerpots are arranged in the round-basin-type supporting grooves, and drainage grooves are correspondingly formed in the positions below the round-basin-type supporting grooves and the round flowerpots. According to the technical scheme, the operation mode of bending down and bending back manually is avoided, the labor intensity is reduced, meanwhile, the land utilization rate is increased, the cultivation area of the facility is increased, and the planting density is improved; flowers are planted in the flowerpots on the cultivation grooves of the support, the planting height is increased, production operation is more convenient than that on the ground, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced. Therefore, the beneficial effects of improving the space utilization efficiency of the greenhouse and improving the production of the greenhouse are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultivation facility technology, specifically to a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system. Background Technology

[0002] The potted flower market is a vibrant and promising market that blends art, gardening, and daily life, providing people with ways to beautify their environment and improve their quality of life. In today's society, the demand for potted flowers is increasing.

[0003] However, the current main method of flower cultivation is still ground cultivation, or planting in pots and then placing them on the ground. From seedling transplanting, pruning, bud thinning to transplanting and harvesting, all require manual labor involving bending over and stooping, resulting in high labor intensity. At the same time, the planting row spacing is large and the density is low, thus limiting flower yield. Furthermore, long-term continuous cropping easily leads to the accumulation of various pathogens and soil salinization, resulting in soil-borne diseases that severely restrict flower yield and quality, affecting economic benefits. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems in related technologies, this utility model proposes a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system, which can overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system;

[0007] This double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system includes several single-set cultivation troughs. Each single-set cultivation trough includes several upright round tubes set on the base plate. Each upright round tube is longitudinally fitted with an adjustable screw. A horizontal brace is installed on two adjacent screws. Round pot-type support grooves are installed at the two ends of two adjacent horizontal braces. Several round flower pots are placed in the round pot-type support grooves. Drainage grooves are provided below the round pot-type support grooves and the round flower pots.

[0008] Furthermore, the lead screw and the cross brace are connected by a nut, and the height of the cross brace relative to the base plate is adjusted by adjusting the longitudinal height of the nut on the lead screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the base plate is provided with a saddle hole, and the upright support tube is connected to the base plate through the saddle hole. The height of the circular basin support groove is adjusted in conjunction with the height of the cross brace.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of the aforementioned vertical support tubes is an even number.

[0011] Furthermore, the circular flower pots in the circular basin-type support groove are spaced 200mm apart; and a hook for supporting the irrigation branch pipe is installed at every 1m interval below the circular basin-type support groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross brace and the circular basin-shaped support groove are detachably connected by a U-shaped piece fixed in the support groove, and the inclination angle of the circular basin-shaped support groove relative to the cross brace can be adjusted according to the height or inclination of the U-shaped piece fixed in the support groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the circular basin-shaped support groove is made of 0.8 mm thick aluminized zinc plate, the drainage groove is made of 0.7 mm thick galvanized plate, and the surface of the drainage groove is sprayed with a polyester coating; the nut and the U-shaped fixing piece of the support groove are both made of hot-dip galvanized material.

[0014] Furthermore, a drainage channel hook is hung on the cross brace, the drainage channel is located at the bottom of the drainage channel hook, and the interval between adjacent drainage channel hooks is 2 meters.

[0015] Furthermore, the cultivation substrate inside the circular flowerpot is coconut coir.

[0016] Furthermore, the two ends of the circular basin-shaped support groove are provided with circular basin-shaped support groove plugs, the end of the drainage groove is installed with a drainage groove plug, and the other end of the drainage groove is provided with a drainage groove drain.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Through the new technical solution of this utility model, the manual bending and stooping operation method can be avoided, reducing labor intensity, while also improving land utilization, increasing the cultivation area of ​​the facility, and increasing planting density; planting flowers in flower pots on the support cultivation trough increases the planting height, which is more convenient for production operations than on the ground, reducing the labor intensity of operators; thus, it improves the space utilization efficiency of the greenhouse, thereby improving the beneficial effects of greenhouse production. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a top view of the overall structure of a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Sectional view of line AA in the middle;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical support tube; 3. Lead screw; 4. Nut; 5. Horizontal brace; 6. Support groove fixing U-shaped piece; 7. Round basin-type support groove; 8. Drainage groove hook; 9. Drainage groove; 10. Round flower pot. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] It should be understood that in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system includes several single-group cultivation troughs. Each single-group cultivation trough includes several upright round pipes 2 set on a base plate 1. Each upright round pipe 2 is longitudinally fitted with an adjustable screw rod 3. A horizontal brace 5 is installed on two adjacent screw rods 3. Round pot-type support grooves 7 are installed at the two ends of two adjacent horizontal braces 5. Several round flower pots 10 are set in the round pot-type support grooves 7. Drainage grooves 9 are provided below the round pot-type support grooves 7 and the round flower pots 10 respectively.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system is provided. In a specific embodiment, the lead screw 3 and the cross brace 5 are connected by a nut 4. The height of the cross brace 5 relative to the base plate 1 is adjusted by adjusting the longitudinal height of the nut 4 on the lead screw 3.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system is provided. In a specific embodiment, the base plate 1 is provided with a saddle hole, the upright support round tube 2 is connected to the base plate 1 through the saddle hole, and the height of the round pot support trough 7 is adjusted in conjunction with the height of the cross brace 5.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, in a specific embodiment of a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system, the number of the plurality of upright support round tubes 2 is an even number.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, in a specific embodiment of a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system, the interval between the round flower pots 10 in the round pot support trough 7 is 200mm; and a hook for supporting irrigation branch pipes is installed at every 1m interval below the round pot support trough 7.

[0030] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system is provided. In a specific embodiment, the horizontal support 5 and the round pot support trough 7 are detachably connected by a U-shaped piece 6 fixed to the support trough, and the inclination angle of the round pot support trough 7 relative to the horizontal support 5 can be adjusted according to the height or inclination of the U-shaped piece 6 fixed to the support trough.

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system is provided. In a specific embodiment, the round pot support trough 7 is made of 0.8 mm thick aluminized zinc plate, the drainage trough 9 is made of 0.7 mm thick galvanized plate, and the surface of the drainage trough 9 is coated with a polyester coating; the nut 4 and the support trough fixing U-shaped piece 6 are both made of hot-dip galvanized material.

[0032] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system is provided. In a specific embodiment, a drainage trough hook 8 is hung on the cross brace 5, and the drainage trough 9 is set at the bottom of the drainage trough hook 8. The interval between adjacent drainage trough hooks 8 is 2 meters.

[0033] According to an embodiment of the present invention, in a specific embodiment of a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system, the cultivation substrate in the round flower pot 10 is coconut coir.

[0034] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system is provided. In a specific embodiment, the two ends of the round pot support trough 7 are provided with round pot support trough plugs, the end of the drainage trough 9 is provided with a drainage trough plug, and the other end of the drainage trough 9 is provided with a drainage trough drain.

[0035] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the following detailed description of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model is provided through specific usage methods.

[0036] In practical use, the double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to this utility model includes a support trough system, a support system, and a drainage trough system. A single cultivation trough includes two round pot-type support troughs 7 and a drainage trough 9, which are arranged side by side. Supports are installed at intervals of approximately 3 meters between each cultivation trough. The support system includes a base plate 1 that rests flat on the greenhouse floor. The bottom end of the upright round tube 2 is inserted into the saddle hole in the base plate 1 and driven into the ground until the protruding part of the upright round tube 2 reaches the upper end of the saddle of the base plate 1. Then, two nuts 4 are installed on each screw rod 3 and inserted into the upright round tube 2. A cross brace 5 is installed on the two screw rods 3 and fixed with nuts 4. The height of the cross brace 5, i.e., the support trough 7, can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the nuts 4. Round flower pots 10 are placed on the round pot-type support troughs 7 at intervals of 200 mm to hold substrate for planting flowers.

[0037] On-site, two circular basin-type support troughs 7 are fixed to the cross brace 5 of the support system using U-shaped plates 6. A hook for supporting the irrigation branch pipe is installed on the cross brace 5 at one-meter intervals. Circular basin-type support trough plugs are installed at both ends of each set of circular basin-type support troughs 7. At the bottom of the circular basin-type support troughs 7, a drainage trough hook 8 is installed at two-meter intervals to support the drainage trough 9. A drainage trough plug is installed at one end of the drainage trough 9, and a drainage trough drain outlet is installed at the other end to collect the water discharged from the drainage trough.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the round pot-shaped support trough 7 is made of 0.8 mm thick aluminized zinc plate. The drainage trough 9 is made of 0.7 mm thick galvanized plate with a spray coating, offering high strength and excellent corrosion resistance, with an outermost layer of highly weather-resistant polyester coating. This polyester coating is a non-toxic, airtight polyester material. The round pot-shaped support trough 7 and drainage trough 9 are manufactured in a factory using a one-piece rolling process, allowing for easy on-site connection and installation without leaks. This flower-specific round pot-shaped support trough 7 is lightweight, has good toughness, is corrosion-resistant, and has a long service life. Compared to polypropylene, the steel round pot-shaped support trough 7 is less prone to deformation or damage when supporting cultivation substrates and plants, is less prone to leakage, has a service life of 10-15 years, and is easier to install. All accessories are made of hot-dip galvanized material, offering excellent corrosion resistance. The support system features an adjustable height design, facilitating the formation of a drainage slope and simplifying installation. Placing plants at a suitable operating height and density reduces workload and increases efficiency.

[0039] This invention employs a substrate-supported three-dimensional cultivation technology, which can increase land utilization by 1.7 times and save 50% on fertilizer. Furthermore, the flower cultivation substrate can be coconut coir, replacing soil cultivation, thus avoiding soil-borne diseases and ensuring a good supply of water and fertilizer, resulting in stronger plant growth and enhanced disease resistance. The facility is easy to assemble, making agricultural operations labor-saving and comfortable. This design fully utilizes greenhouse space and solar energy, ensures air circulation, facilitates large-scale operation and management, and allows for easy adjustment of the cultivation trough slope, facilitating irrigation solution return.

[0040] In summary, by utilizing the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, the manual bending and stooping work method can be avoided, reducing labor intensity, while also improving land utilization, increasing the cultivation area of ​​the facility, and increasing planting density; planting flowers in flowerpots on the support cultivation trough increases the planting height, making production operations more convenient than on the ground, and reducing the labor intensity of workers; thus, it achieves the goal of improving the space utilization efficiency of the greenhouse, thereby improving the beneficial effects of greenhouse production.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system, characterized in that, It includes several single-unit cultivation troughs, each single-unit cultivation trough including several upright support round tubes (2) set on the base plate (1), each upright support round tube (2) having an adjustable screw rod (3) longitudinally inserted inside, and a horizontal support (5) installed on two adjacent screw rods (3), with a round pot-type support groove (7) overlapping at both ends of two adjacent horizontal supports (5), and several round flower pots (10) set inside the round pot-type support groove (7), with a drainage groove (9) correspondingly provided below the round pot-type support groove (7) and the round flower pots (10).

2. The double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead screw (3) and the cross brace (5) are connected by a nut (4). The height of the cross brace (5) relative to the base plate (1) is adjusted by adjusting the longitudinal height of the nut (4) on the lead screw (3).

3. The double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base plate (1) is provided with a saddle hole, and the upright support tube (2) is connected to the base plate (1) through the saddle hole. The height of the round basin support groove (7) is adjusted in conjunction with the height of the cross brace (5).

4. The double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the aforementioned support tubes (2) is an even number.

5. The double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular flower pots (10) in the circular basin-type support groove (7) are spaced 200mm apart; a hook for supporting the irrigation branch pipe is installed every 1m below the circular basin-type support groove (7).

6. A double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross brace (5) and the circular basin support groove (7) are detachably connected by a U-shaped piece (6) fixed in the support groove, and the tilt angle of the circular basin support groove (7) relative to the cross brace (5) can be adjusted according to the height or tilt of the U-shaped piece (6) fixed in the support groove.

7. A double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The circular basin-shaped support groove (7) is made of 0.8 mm thick aluminum zinc plate, the drainage groove (9) is made of 0.7 mm thick galvanized plate, and the surface of the drainage groove (9) is sprayed with polyester coating; the nut (4) and the support groove fixing U-shaped piece (6) are both made of hot-dip galvanized material.

8. A double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross brace (5) is equipped with a drainage channel hook (8), and the drainage channel (9) is located at the bottom of the drainage channel hook (8). The distance between adjacent drainage channel hooks (8) is 2 meters.

9. A double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cultivation substrate in the round flowerpot (10) is coconut coir.

10. A double-row round pot support flower cultivation trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the circular basin-type support groove (7) are provided with circular basin-type support groove plugs, the end of the drainage groove (9) is provided with a drainage groove plug, and the other end of the drainage groove (9) is provided with a drainage groove drain.