Efficient smoking device for live poultry processing
By introducing a motor-driven smoke circulation and dispersion structure into the smoking device, the problems of smoke waste and uneven smoking are solved, achieving efficient smoking effect and convenient operation in live poultry processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520476019.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoking equipment lacks smoke guidance and smoke return structures, resulting in smoke waste and difficulty in ensuring the smoking effect during live poultry processing.
A high-efficiency smoking device was designed, comprising a smoking box, a smoke inlet pipe, a dispersing head, a dispersing pipe, a smoke exhaust pipe, a smoke return pipe, a chimney, a motor, and an impeller. The device uses a motor to drive smoke circulation and utilizes a dispersing pipe and a suspension structure to improve smoke utilization and smoking uniformity. It also uses an oil collection tank to collect grease and prevent clogging.
It achieves efficient utilization of smoke and uniform smoking of live poultry products, reduces smoke waste, improves smoking effect and convenience, and avoids equipment blockage and cleaning difficulties.
Smart Images

Figure CN223860107U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of live poultry processing equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency fumigation device for live poultry processing. Background Technology
[0002] Smoking equipment is an indispensable tool for producing various sausages, smoked chicken, roast duck and other meat products. It is widely used in the food industry and in meat processing.
[0003] A search revealed that publication number CN218499910U discloses a meat smoking machine, relating to the technical field of meat smoking machines. The meat smoking machine includes: a support assembly comprising a support frame and a sealing cover, the sealing cover being mounted on the support frame; and a smoking assembly comprising a smoke cup, a smoke hood, and a temperature-controlled furnace. The smoke cup is mounted on the temperature-controlled furnace, which is mounted on the support frame. The smoke hood covers the opening of the smoke cup and has smoke outlet holes. The side wall of the smoke cup has perforated holes. This meat smoking machine can incompletely burn grains or cypress branches through the smoking assembly, generating a large amount of smoke to smoke meat, achieving energy saving, environmental protection, and high cleanliness.
[0004] However, the scheme does not include a smoke guide and smoke return structure, which causes the fumigation smoke to pass through the fumigation device in one go, resulting in a waste of smoke and making it difficult to guarantee the fumigation effect during the processing of live poultry.
[0005] To address this issue, a high-efficiency smoking device for live poultry processing is proposed, which has the advantages of smoke circulation and efficient smoking, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a high-efficiency fumigation device for live poultry processing.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency smoking device for live poultry processing, comprising a smoking box, wherein the bottom of the smoking box is connected to a smoke inlet pipe, and the top of the smoke inlet pipe is connected to a dispersing head, wherein a plurality of dispersing pipes are arranged around the side of the dispersing head, wherein the left side of the top surface of the smoking box is connected to an exhaust pipe, wherein a flow regulating valve is installed on the surface of the exhaust pipe, and a return smoke pipe connected to the exhaust pipe is provided above the flow regulating valve, wherein a first motor is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the smoking box, and a transmission is wound around the output end of the first motor. The drive belt has a perforated plate welded to the inner wall of the smoking box above the dispersing head. A rotating rod is mounted on the top surface of the perforated plate via a bearing. The top of the rotating rod passes through the smoking box and is wound around the drive belt. A smoke pipe connected to the smoking box is provided at the bottom end of the smoke return pipe. A second motor is fixed to the end face of the smoke pipe. An impeller is fixed to the output end of the second motor extending into the smoke pipe. A suspension plate is fixed to the upper surface of the rotating rod. Several suspension strips are welded around the bottom surface of the suspension plate, and several hooks are installed on the bottom surface of each suspension strip.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: an oil collection plate is welded to the lower surface of the rotating rod, and a number of fan-shaped oil collection grooves are opened around the top surface of the oil collection plate, and the number of oil collection grooves are respectively located below a number of suspension bars.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top surfaces of both the dispersing head and the dispersing tube are provided with a number of second through holes, and the dispersing head and the dispersing tube are connected.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the surface of the oil collecting plate is uniformly provided with a number of first through holes, and the number of first through holes and the number of oil collecting grooves are staggered.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sealed door is rotatably installed on the right side wall of the smoking box via a hinge, and a sealing strip is installed at the connection between the sealed door and the smoking box.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner wall of the fumigation box is coated with an oleophobic layer, and the material of the oleophobic layer is an organosilicon coating.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In this invention, the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe is reduced by a flow regulating valve, and then the second motor is started to drive the impeller inside the chimney to rotate. Under the action of the pressure difference between the front and back of the impeller, the smoke discharged from the exhaust pipe is drawn into the chimney through the return pipe and then blown into the smoking box by the impeller, realizing the circulation of smoke in the smoking box. On this basis, by setting multiple dispersion pipes around the side of the dispersion head of the inlet pipe, combined with the live poultry products hung on the hanging plate by hooks and the hollow plate with several holes, it is beneficial to increase the utilization rate of smoke and the dispersion of smoke entering the smoking box, and also improve the smoking effect and uniformity of live poultry products.
[0015] In this invention, by starting the first motor, the output end of the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate under the action of the transmission belt. This causes the rotating rod to drive the suspension plate mounted on its surface to rotate at a low speed, improving the uniformity of smoking of live poultry products on the hook of the suspension plate. On this basis, an oil collection plate is welded to the lower surface of the rotating rod corresponding to the suspension plate, and several fan-shaped oil collection grooves are formed around the top surface of the oil collection plate. This allows the grease that drips out during the smoking stage to fall into the oil collection grooves, avoiding the situation where grease drips directly into the smoking box, causing blockage of the smoke inlet pipe port and making subsequent cleaning difficult. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-efficiency smoking device for live poultry processing according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the smoke inlet pipe.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Smoking box; 2. Smoke inlet pipe; 3. Dispersing head; 4. Perforated plate; 5. Oil-repellent layer; 6. Rotating rod; 7. First motor; 8. Drive belt; 9. Smoke exhaust pipe; 10. Flow regulating valve; 11. Smoke return pipe; 12. Chimney; 13. Second motor; 14. Impeller; 15. Hanging plate; 16. Hanging strip; 17. Hook; 18. Oil collection tray; 19. Sealed box door; 20. Dispersing pipe; 21. Oil collection trough; 22. First through hole; 23. Second through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a high-efficiency smoking device for live poultry processing is provided.
[0023] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, a high-efficiency smoking device for live poultry processing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a smoking box 1. The bottom of the smoking box 1 is connected to a smoke inlet pipe 2, and the top of the smoke inlet pipe 2 is connected to a dispersing head 3. Several dispersing pipes 20 are arranged around the side of the dispersing head 3. A smoke exhaust pipe 9 is connected to the left side of the top surface of the smoking box 1, and a flow regulating valve 10 is installed on the surface of the smoke exhaust pipe 9. A return smoke pipe 11 connected to the smoke exhaust pipe 9 is arranged above the flow regulating valve 10. A first motor 7 is fixed to the right side of the top surface of the smoking box 1, and a transmission belt 8 is wound around the output end of the first motor 7. A perforated plate 4 welded to the inner wall of the smoking box 1 is arranged above the dispersing head 3, and a rotating rod 6 is mounted on the top surface of the perforated plate 4 via a bearing. The top of the rotating rod 6 passes through the smoking box 1 and is wound around the transmission belt 8. The return smoke pipe 11... The bottom end of the 1 is provided with a chimney 12 connected to the smoking box 1, and a second motor 13 is fixed to the end face of the chimney 12. The output end of the second motor 13 extends into the chimney 12 and is fixed with an impeller 14. The upper surface of the rotating rod 6 is fixed with a suspension plate 15, and several suspension bars 16 are welded around the bottom surface of the suspension plate 15. Several hooks 17 are installed on the bottom surface of each suspension bar 16 of the suspension plate 15. The first motor 7 is a geared motor, and the second motor 13 is a servo motor. The control method of the first motor 7 and the second motor 13 in this utility model is to control them by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power components and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring arrangement will not be explained in detail in this utility model.
[0024] In one embodiment, an oil collection tray 18 is welded to the lower surface of the rotating rod 6, and a plurality of fan-shaped oil collection grooves 21 are formed around the top surface of the oil collection tray 18. The plurality of oil collection grooves 21 are respectively located below a plurality of suspension bars 16. With this structure, by welding the oil collection tray 18 to the lower surface of the rotating rod 6 corresponding to the suspension plate 15, and forming a plurality of fan-shaped oil collection grooves 21 around the top surface of the oil collection tray 18, the grease that drips out during the smoking stage falls into the oil collection grooves 21, avoiding the situation where the grease drips directly into the smoking box 1, causing blockage of the smoke inlet pipe 2 port and subsequent cleaning difficulties.
[0025] In one embodiment, the top surfaces of both the dispersing head 3 and the dispersing tube 20 are provided with a plurality of second through holes 23, and the dispersing head 3 is connected to the dispersing tube 20. The dispersing of smoke is facilitated by the provision of the second through holes 23.
[0026] In one embodiment, the surface of the oil collecting tray 18 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first through holes 22, and the plurality of first through holes 22 are staggered with the plurality of oil collecting grooves 21. The arrangement of the first through holes 22 facilitates the dispersion of smoke.
[0027] In one embodiment, a sealing door 19 is rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the smoking box 1 via a hinge, and a sealing strip is installed at the connection between the sealing door 19 and the smoking box 1. The sealing door 19 facilitates loading and unloading of materials and maintains the airtightness of the smoking box 1.
[0028] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the smoking chamber 1 is coated with an oleophobic layer 5, and the material of the oleophobic layer 5 is an organosilicon coating. By setting the oleophobic layer 5, on the one hand, the smoke and oil stains are prevented from corroding the shell of the smoking chamber 1, and on the other hand, it is convenient for later cleaning and maintenance.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] In use, first, hang the live poultry products on the hooks 17 of the hanging tray 15, then close the sealed box door 19, and evenly introduce the smoke into the smoking box 1 through the dispersing head 3 of the smoke inlet pipe 2 and several dispersing pipes 20 to smoke the live poultry products. During this process, the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 9 is reduced by the flow regulating valve 10, and then the second motor 13 is started to drive the impeller 14 in the chimney 12 to rotate. Under the action of the pressure difference before and after the impeller 14, the smoke discharged from the exhaust pipe 9 is drawn into the chimney 12 through the return smoke pipe 11, and then blown into the smoking box 1 by the impeller 14, realizing the circulation of smoke in the smoking box 1. At the same time, By starting the first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 8. This causes the rotating rod 6 to drive the suspension plate 15 mounted on its surface to rotate at a low speed, improving the uniformity of smoking of live poultry products on the hook 17 of the suspension plate 15. On this basis, an oil collection plate 18 is welded to the lower surface of the rotating rod 6 corresponding to the suspension plate 15, and several fan-shaped oil collection grooves 21 are formed around the top surface of the oil collection plate 18. This allows the grease that drips out during the smoking stage to fall into the oil collection grooves 21, preventing the grease from dripping directly into the smoking box 1 and causing blockage of the smoke inlet pipe 2 and subsequent cleaning difficulties.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency smoking device for live poultry processing, comprising a smoking box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the smoking box (1) is connected to a smoke inlet pipe (2), and the top of the smoke inlet pipe (2) is connected to a dispersing head (3). Several dispersing pipes (20) are arranged around the side of the dispersing head (3). The left side of the top surface of the smoking box (1) is connected to a smoke exhaust pipe (9), and a flow regulating valve (10) is installed on the surface of the smoke exhaust pipe (9). A return smoke pipe (11) connected to the smoke exhaust pipe (9) is arranged above the flow regulating valve (10). A first motor (7) is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the smoking box (1), and a transmission belt (8) is wound around the output end of the first motor (7). A perforated plate welded to the inner wall of the smoking box (1) is arranged above the dispersing head (3). (4), and a rotating rod (6) is installed on the top surface of the hollow plate (4) through a bearing. The top of the rotating rod (6) passes through the smoking box (1) and is wound and connected to the transmission belt (8). The bottom end of the return smoke pipe (11) is provided with a smoke tube (12) connected to the smoking box (1). The end face of the smoke tube (12) is fixed with a second motor (13). The output end of the second motor (13) extends into the smoke tube (12) and is fixed with an impeller (14). The upper surface of the rotating rod (6) is fixed with a hanging plate (15). The bottom surface of the hanging plate (15) is welded with several hanging strips (16). The bottom surface of each hanging strip (16) of the hanging plate (15) is equipped with several hooks (17).
2. The high-efficiency smoke-smoking device for live poultry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rotating rod (6) is welded with an oil collection plate (18), and the top surface of the oil collection plate (18) is surrounded by several fan-shaped oil collection grooves (21), and the several oil collection grooves (21) are respectively located below several suspension bars (16).
3. The high-efficiency smoke-smoking device for live poultry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of both the dispersing head (3) and the dispersing tube (20) are provided with several second through holes (23), and the dispersing head (3) is connected to the dispersing tube (20).
4. The high-efficiency smoke-smoking device for live poultry processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the oil collecting plate (18) is uniformly provided with a number of first through holes (22), and the number of first through holes (22) and the number of oil collecting grooves (21) are staggered.
5. The high-efficiency smoke-smoking device for live poultry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the smoking box (1) is fitted with a sealed door (19) via a hinge, and a sealing strip is installed at the connection between the sealed door (19) and the smoking box (1).
6. The high-efficiency smoke-smoking device for live poultry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the smoking box (1) is coated with an oleophobic layer (5), and the material of the oleophobic layer (5) is an organosilicon coating.