Free organ retractor under laparoscope

Abstract

The utility model provides a laparoscopic free viscera retractor, which belongs to the field of medical instruments, and comprises a forceps head end, a forceps handle and an inflatable abdominal wall fixing device, the bottom of the forceps head end is rotatably connected with the surface of a connecting shaft, the surface of the forceps handle is provided with a forceps cavity, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a limit block, and the other end of the connecting shaft is provided with an inflatable abdominal wall fixing device. An adjusting knob is arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft, the middle of the bottom of the connecting shaft is connected with the top of a tissue protection clamping piece through a connecting piece, a thin line is arranged in the tissue protection clamping piece, and a long needle is arranged at the bottom of the thin line. According to the forceps, visceral organs can be gently grabbed conveniently in the operation process through the forceps openings at the forceps head ends and the auxiliary teeth on the inner walls of the forceps heads, the forceps openings are allowed to rotate within the range of 360 degrees through the axial point design at the position of the connecting shaft, and the fine line is used for fixing the position of a traction device in the operation; and two through holes in the surface of the tissue protection clamping piece are matched, so that the traction direction of the visceral organs can be further adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical devices, specifically a laparoscopic free organ retractor. Background Technology

[0002] During laparoscopic procedures, when traction or exposure of surgical area tissues is inconvenient, a laparoscopic retractor is required. However, existing laparoscopic retractors cannot meet the needs. A search revealed a laparoscopic retractor disclosed in application number CN202123023239.5, which describes a device comprising a puncture tube, a hollow sealing ring on the outer surface of one end of the puncture tube, a blunt-tipped tube on the inner wall of the hollow sealing ring, a hollow blunt-tipped block on the outer surface of one end of the blunt-tipped tube, and a pull ring on the inner wall of the hollow blunt-tipped block. The device utilizes the puncture tube, hollow sealing ring, blunt-tipped tube, hollow blunt-tipped block, and pull ring for traction. The device, consisting of a rod, pull ring, and traction line, is used to puncture the puncture point through a puncture tube. Its simple operation avoids damage to the patient's internal organs. The conical shield, sliding ring, transparent shield, and contact ring protect the puncture wound and prevent secondary injury. However, in practical use, the device has the following drawbacks: it cannot perform multi-directional traction on target tissues within organs, and its operational flexibility and control precision are limited, failing to meet surgical requirements. Therefore, a more practical laparoscopic free organ traction device needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a laparoscopic free organ retractor to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a laparoscopic free organ retractor, comprising a clamp head, a clamp handle, and an inflatable abdominal wall fixation device. The bottom of the clamp head is rotatably connected to the surface of a connecting shaft. The surface of the clamp handle has a clamping hole. One end of the connecting shaft is provided with a limiting block, and the other end of the connecting shaft is provided with an adjustment knob. The middle part of the bottom of the connecting shaft is connected to the top of a tissue protection clamp via a connector. The tissue protection clamp has a fine thread inside, and the bottom of the fine thread has a long needle.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the jaws are provided at the head end of the pliers, the jaws are made of a special material, and the jaws and the connecting shaft are allowed to rotate within a range of 360 degrees.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the inflatable abdominal wall fixation device consists of an auxiliary airbag, which is sleeved on the outside of the traction device.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the pliers head and the pliers handle are connected by a support, which is made of a precision mechanical structure.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an auxiliary spring is provided inside the connecting shaft, and the middle part of the surface of the connecting shaft can rotate smoothly between the clamped inner wall.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the surface of the tissue protection clamp has two through holes, and the inner walls of the two through holes can be inserted and connected to the surface of the fine wire.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, several auxiliary teeth are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the pliers head.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] An inflatable abdominal wall fixation device, in conjunction with the inflation and deflation of an auxiliary airbag, adapts to the abdominal wall thickness of different patients. The jaws and several auxiliary teeth on the inner wall of the clamp head are made of special materials to facilitate gentle grasping of organs during surgery. The pivot point design at the connecting shaft allows the jaws to rotate within a 360-degree range. The support between the clamp head and the handle is secured by a precise mechanical structure to ensure the stability of the clamp head. Fine wires are used to fix the position of the traction device during surgery. Two through holes on the surface of the tissue protection clamp facilitate further adjustment of the traction direction of the organs. At the same time, the design of the tissue protection clamp reduces damage to organ tissues. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 100, clamp head; 110, clamp handle; 120, connecting shaft; 130, clamp hole; 140, limiting block; 150, adjusting knob; 160, connector; 170, thin thread; 180, long needle; 190, auxiliary teeth; 200, inflatable abdominal wall fixation device; 210, auxiliary airbag; 300, tissue protection clamp; 310, through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 A laparoscopic free organ retractor includes a clamp head 100, a clamp handle 110, and an inflatable abdominal wall fixation device 200. The bottom of the clamp head 100 is rotatably connected to the surface of a connecting shaft 120. The surface of the clamp handle 110 has a clamping hole 130. One end of the connecting shaft 120 is provided with a limiting block 140, and the other end of the connecting shaft 120 is provided with an adjustment knob 150. The middle part of the bottom of the connecting shaft 120 is connected to the top of a tissue protection clamp 300 through a connector 160. The tissue protection clamp 300 has a fine wire 170 inside, and a long needle 180 is provided at the bottom of the fine wire 170.

[0020] In practical use: the inflatable abdominal wall fixation device 200, in conjunction with the inflation and deflation of the auxiliary airbag 210, adapts to the abdominal wall thickness of different patients. Then, the jaws of the clamp head 100 and several auxiliary teeth 190 on its inner wall are made of special materials to facilitate gentle grasping of organs during surgery. The pivot point design at the connecting shaft 120 allows the jaws to rotate within a 360-degree range. The support between the clamp head 100 and the handle 110 is ensured by a precise mechanical structure to ensure the stability of the clamp head 100. The thin wire 170 is used to fix the position of the traction device during surgery. The two through holes 310 on the surface of the tissue protection clamp 300 facilitate further adjustment of the traction direction of the organs. At the same time, the design of the tissue protection clamp 300 reduces damage to organ tissues, and the clamp head 100 and the pivot point position can be easily installed and removed through the adjustment knob 150 and the limiting block 140.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 The jaws are provided at the head end 100. The jaws are made of special materials and are allowed to rotate within a range of 360 degrees between the jaws and the connecting shaft 120.

[0022] In practical use: the jaws and the connecting shaft 120 are allowed to rotate within a range of 360 degrees, which improves the flexibility between the structures. The jaws are made of special materials to avoid damage to organs and tissues.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 The inflatable abdominal wall fixation device 200 consists of an auxiliary airbag 210, which is fitted outside the traction device.

[0024] In practical use: the inflatable abdominal wall fixation device 200, together with the auxiliary airbag 210, inflates and deflates to adapt to the abdominal wall thickness of different patients, making it easier for the traction device to enter and clamp the organs and tissues.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 The pliers head 100 and the pliers handle 110 are connected by a support, which is made of a precision mechanical structure.

[0026] In practical use: the support between the pliers head 100 and the pliers handle 110 is secured by a precision mechanical structure to ensure the stability of the pliers head 100.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 An auxiliary spring is provided inside the connecting shaft 120, and the middle part of the surface of the connecting shaft 120 can rotate smoothly between the inner wall of the clamping hole 130.

[0028] In practical use: the auxiliary spring inside the connecting shaft 120 helps to ensure the stability of the clamping, and the surface of the connecting shaft 120 can rotate smoothly with the inner wall of the clamping hole 130, which facilitates the improvement of the flexibility of the puller operation.

[0029] Please see Figure 3 The surface of the tissue protection clamp 300 has two through holes 310, and the inner walls of the two through holes 310 can be inserted and connected to the surface of the thin wire 170.

[0030] In practical use: the two through holes 310 on the surface of the tissue protection clamp 300 facilitate the use of the fine wire 170 to further adjust the traction direction of the organ.

[0031] Please see Figure 4 Several auxiliary teeth 190 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the pliers head 100.

[0032] In practical use: Several auxiliary teeth 190 on the inner wall of the clamp head 100 facilitate further improvement of the stability of the traction device in clamping and moving organs and tissues.

[0033] In use, the inflatable abdominal wall fixation device 200, in conjunction with the inflation and deflation of the auxiliary airbag 210, adapts to the abdominal wall thickness of different patients. Then, the jaws of the clamp head 100 and several auxiliary teeth 190 on its inner wall are made of special materials to facilitate gentle grasping of organs during surgery. The pivot point design at the connecting shaft 120 allows the jaws to rotate within a 360-degree range. The support between the clamp head 100 and the handle 110 is secured by a precision mechanical structure to ensure the stability of the clamp head 100. The thin wire 170 is used to fix the position of the traction device during surgery. The two through holes 310 on the surface of the tissue protection clamp 300 facilitate further adjustment of the traction direction of the organs. At the same time, the design of the tissue protection clamp 300 reduces damage to organ tissues.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laparoscopic organ retractor, characterized in that, The device includes a forceps head (100), a forceps handle (110), and an inflatable abdominal wall fixation device (200). The bottom of the forceps head (100) is rotatably connected to the surface of a connecting shaft (120). The surface of the forceps handle (110) has a clamping hole (130). One end of the connecting shaft (120) is provided with a limiting block (140), and the other end of the connecting shaft (120) is provided with an adjustment knob (150). The middle part of the bottom of the connecting shaft (120) is connected to the top of a tissue protection clamp (300) through a connector (160). The tissue protection clamp (300) has a fine wire (170) inside, and a long needle (180) is provided at the bottom of the fine wire (170).

2. The laparoscopic free organ retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jaws are provided at the head end (100), and the jaws are made of a special material. The jaws and the connecting shaft (120) are allowed to rotate within a range of 360 degrees.

3. The laparoscopic free organ retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflatable abdominal wall fixation device (200) consists of an auxiliary airbag (210), which is fitted over the outside of the traction device.

4. The laparoscopic free organ retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pliers head (100) and the pliers handle (110) are connected by a support, which is made of a precision mechanical structure.

5. The laparoscopic free organ retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary spring is provided inside the connecting shaft (120), and the middle part of the surface of the connecting shaft (120) can rotate smoothly between the inner wall of the clamping hole (130).

6. The laparoscopic free organ retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the tissue protection clamp (300) has two through holes (310), and the inner walls of the two through holes (310) can be inserted and connected to the surface of the fine wire (170).

7. The laparoscopic free organ retractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several auxiliary teeth (190) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the pliers head end (100).

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