Pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solution
By designing a pressure stabilizing tank and an ultrasonic plate, the problem of uneven distribution of the denitrification agent solution was solved, achieving improved flow uniformity and denitrification efficiency, and ensuring the quality of flue gas denitrification and equipment safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520449455.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the amount of denitrification agent solution distributed is difficult to control precisely, resulting in inconsistent nozzle operating time and denitrification efficiency, which affects the quality of flue gas denitrification.
An organic amine solution pressure stabilizing tank is used, including a mixing pipe, a first pressure stabilizing tank, a pressure stabilizing pipe, a second pressure stabilizing tank, and a distribution pipe. By setting a pressure stabilizing valve and an ultrasonic plate, the pressure of the fluid system is stabilized and the denitrification agent solution is evenly distributed, preventing precipitation and stratification and improving flow uniformity.
This achieves uniform flow distribution at each distribution pipe, ensuring precise control of the denitrification dosage, and improving the quality of flue gas denitrification and the safety of equipment operation.
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Figure CN223861631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to denitration equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of organic amine solution is with pressure tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic amine denitration technology is a kind of denitration technology using organic amine compound to reduce reaction of nitrogen oxide (NOx). Currently, denitration agent solution and dilution water are mixed, then distributed into each spray pipe through distribution main pipe, and finally organic amine solution is sprayed by spray pipe for reaction denitration. When multiple spray pipes work simultaneously, since spray pipes are connected at different positions of distribution pipe, jet angle and flow rate will change. This inconsistency makes it difficult to accurately control the distribution amount of denitration agent solution, thereby affecting the operation time of spray pipe and denitration efficiency. In addition, since the amount of denitration agent solution and the operation time of spray pipe cannot be accurately controlled, it is difficult to guarantee the denitration quality of nitrogen oxide-containing flue gas. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model intends to provide a kind of organic amine solution is with pressure tank, to solve the problem that the amount of denitration agent solution cannot be accurately controlled and denitration quality cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of organic amine solution is with pressure tank, comprising: sequentially communicating mixing pipe, first pressure tank, pressure regulating pipe, second pressure tank and distribution pipe, one end of the mixing pipe is communicated with the pressure tank, the other end of the mixing pipe is provided with liquid inlet, one end of the distribution pipe is communicated with the second pressure tank, the other end of the distribution pipe is provided with liquid outlet;The pressure regulating pipe is provided with pressure regulating valve, the distribution pipe is provided with multiple, the distribution pipe is evenly arranged on the side wall of the second pressure tank, the second pressure tank is provided with second ultrasonic plate, and the second ultrasonic plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second pressure tank.
[0005] The principle of the present scheme is as follows: denitration agent solution enters the first pressure tank from the mixing pipe, then enters the second pressure tank from the pressure regulating pipe, the second ultrasonic plate stirs and mixes the liquid in the second pressure tank, uniformly disperses the substances in the liquid, reduces local flow unevenness, makes the flow distribution of each distribution pipe uniform, and finally the denitration agent solution is discharged from the distribution pipe.
[0006] The advantages of the present scheme are as follows: the present scheme controls and maintains the pressure stability in fluid system by setting pressure regulating valve, prevents the pressure from being too high or too low, to ensure the safe operation of equipment and pipeline;The second ultrasonic plate is further set to disperse the substances in the liquid, to avoid the precipitation or stratification of substances, and to effectively improve the fluidity of fluid, reduce local flow unevenness, thereby helping to make the flow distribution of each liquid outlet more uniform, facilitating the control of the amount of denitration agent of each distribution pipe, and guaranteeing the denitration quality of flue gas.
[0007] Preferably, the first pressure tank is provided with a compressed air inlet at the top, and a first ultrasonic plate is arranged in the first pressure tank and fixed to the inner wall of the first pressure tank. The flow of compressed air can enhance the flowability of the liquid, avoid the occurrence of static areas in the liquid, and improve the stirring efficiency; the vibration of the ultrasonic wave can promote the uniform flow of the liquid, so that the combination of the airflow and the vibration can effectively push the liquid mixture.
[0008] Preferably, the first pressure tank is provided with a compressed air inlet at the top, and a first ultrasonic plate is arranged in the first pressure tank and fixed to the inner wall of the first pressure tank. The flow of compressed air can enhance the flowability of the liquid, avoid the occurrence of static areas in the liquid, and improve the stirring efficiency; the vibration of the ultrasonic wave can promote the uniform flow of the liquid, so that the combination of the airflow and the vibration can effectively push the liquid mixture.
[0009] Preferably, the first ultrasonic plate is vertically arranged at the center of the bottom of the first pressure tank. By arranging the first ultrasonic plate at the center of the bottom of the first pressure tank, the first ultrasonic plate can effectively disturb the liquid at the bottom and effectively prevent the material from depositing; the arrangement at the center of the bottom ensures that the first ultrasonic plate provides uniform stirring in the liquid.
[0010] Preferably, the compressed air inlet and the first ultrasonic plate are arranged in a staggered manner. By arranging the two in a staggered manner, the compressed air does not affect the disturbance of the first ultrasonic plate to the denitrification agent solution.
[0011] Preferably, the communication part of the mixing pipe and the first pressure tank is close to the bottom of the first pressure tank.
[0012] Preferably, the second ultrasonic plate is located above the communication part of the pressure regulating pipe and the second pressure tank.
[0013] Preferably, the communication part of the pressure regulating pipe and the first pressure tank is close to the bottom of the first pressure tank, and the communication part of the pressure regulating pipe and the second pressure tank is close to the bottom of the second pressure tank.
[0014] Preferably, the diameter of the distribution pipe is smaller than the diameter of the pressure regulating pipe, so as to avoid the rapid drop of the liquid level in the second pressure tank when multiple distribution pipes are opened at the same time.
[0015] Preferably, the distribution pipe is provided with an on-off valve, so as to facilitate the control of opening and closing the distribution pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The structure of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The specific embodiments are further described in detail as follows:
[0018] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: mixing pipe 1, first pressure tank 2, pressure regulating pipe 3, second pressure tank 4, distribution pipe 5, first ultrasonic plate 6, and second ultrasonic plate 7.
[0019] Example:
[0020] An organic amine solution using a pressure stabilizing tank, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a mixing pipe 1, a first pressure stabilizing tank 2, a pressure stabilizing pipe 3, a second pressure stabilizing tank 4, and a distribution pipe 5 connected in sequence.
[0021] One end of the mixing pipe 1 is connected to the pressure stabilizing tank, and the other end of the mixing pipe 1 is equipped with a liquid inlet. The connection point between the mixing pipe 1 and the first pressure stabilizing tank 2 is close to the bottom of the first pressure stabilizing tank 2. The bottom connection design ensures that particles will not settle at the bottom of the tank, thereby reducing equipment maintenance and improving material uniformity. The outlet axis of the mixing pipe 1 forms a 45° angle with the tangent direction of the bottom of the first pressure stabilizing tank 2.
[0022] In this embodiment, the mixing tube 1 is a stainless steel tube. A compressed air inlet is provided at the top of the first pressure-stabilizing tank 2, and a first ultrasonic plate 6 is installed inside the first pressure-stabilizing tank 2, fixed to the inner wall of the first pressure-stabilizing tank 2. The airflow of compressed air enhances the fluidity of the liquid, preventing stagnant areas and improving stirring efficiency; the vibration of ultrasound promotes uniform liquid flow, allowing the combination of airflow and vibration to effectively drive liquid mixing.
[0023] The first pressure stabilizing tank 2 is symmetrically equipped with compressed air inlets. The symmetrical arrangement of the compressed air inlets ensures that the airflow is evenly distributed in the first pressure stabilizing tank 2, avoiding airflow accumulation on one side and resulting in uneven airflow distribution.
[0024] The first ultrasonic plate 6 is vertically positioned at the center of the bottom of the first pressure-stabilizing tank 2. The bottom is a critical area for liquid flow; the location of the first ultrasonic plate 6 here effectively causes the liquid at the bottom of the container to flow upwards, resulting in better mixing of the entire liquid system. The first ultrasonic plate 6 effectively agitates the liquid at the bottom, preventing material sedimentation. Its central placement at the bottom ensures uniform stirring within the liquid. By placing the first ultrasonic plate 6 at the center of the bottom, the gravitational distribution of the liquid can be fully utilized, reducing energy waste. In this embodiment, the first ultrasonic plate 6 can be installed on the first pressure-stabilizing tank 2 using bolts or other methods.
[0025] The first pressure stabilizing tank 2 and the second pressure stabilizing tank 4 are both cylindrical and made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant materials, such as stainless steel.
[0026] In this embodiment, the compressed air inlet and the first ultrasonic plate 6 are staggered. This staggered arrangement ensures that the compressed air does not affect the disturbance of the denitrification agent solution by the first ultrasonic plate 6. In this embodiment, the offset angle θ between the compressed air inlet and the centerline of the first ultrasonic plate 6 is 120°.
[0027] The one end of the distribution pipe 5 is communicated with the second pressure tank 4, and the other end of the distribution pipe 5 is provided with a liquid outlet; a plurality of distribution pipes 5 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the second pressure tank 4, and the distribution pipes 5 are circumferentially distributed on the side wall above the position close to the bottom of the second pressure tank 4. The second ultrasonic plate 7 is arranged in the second pressure tank 4, and the second ultrasonic plate 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second pressure tank 4. In the embodiment, the second ultrasonic plate 7 can be fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second pressure tank 4 through bolts, and further connected through flange bolts and provided with a lock washer. The second ultrasonic plate 7 stirs and mixes the liquid in the second pressure tank 4, uniformly disperses the substances in the liquid, reduces the local flow unevenness, and makes the flow distribution of each distribution pipe 5 uniform, and finally the denitration agent solution is discharged from the distribution pipe 5. The second ultrasonic plate 7 further disperses the substances in the liquid, avoids the precipitation or stratification of the substances, and can effectively improve the fluidity of the fluid, reduce the local flow unevenness, thereby helping the flow distribution of each liquid outlet to be more uniform, facilitating the control of the denitration agent amount of each distribution pipe 5, and ensuring the quality of flue gas denitration; the perturbation vibration of the ultrasonic wave can destroy the structure or agglomerate in the liquid, thereby reducing the fluid resistance and making the flow of each liquid outlet more stable and uniform. The first ultrasonic plate 6 and the second ultrasonic plate 7 are a device for ultrasonic application, and its basic function is to convert electrical energy into mechanical vibration energy (ultrasonic wave). When the ultrasonic wave propagates in the organic amine solution, the liquid flows and stirs and mixes, and bubbles are generated in the organic amine solution, and the bubbles break to generate strong shock waves to stir and mix the organic amine solution. The ultrasonic plate is a prior art, and the present scheme does not improve it, and will not be described in detail here.
[0028] The pressure stabilizing pipe 3 is provided with a pressure stabilizing valve, the pressure stabilizing pipe 3 controls the denitration solution and the dilution water without interference, the pressure stabilizing valve is arranged to control and maintain the pressure in the fluid system stable, prevents the pressure from being too high or too low, to ensure the safe operation of the equipment and the pipeline. The communication position of the pressure stabilizing pipe 3 and the first pressure tank 2 is close to the bottom of the first pressure tank 2, and the communication position of the pressure stabilizing pipe 3 and the second pressure tank 4 is close to the bottom of the second pressure tank 4. In the present scheme, the pressure stabilizing pipe 3 is made of S304 stainless steel.
[0029] The second ultrasonic plate 7 is located above the communication position of the pressure stabilizing pipe 3 and the second pressure tank 4. The diameter of the distribution pipe 5 is smaller than the diameter of the pressure stabilizing pipe 3, so that when a plurality of distribution pipes 5 are opened at the same time, the liquid level in the second pressure tank 4 does not drop rapidly. The distribution pipe 5 is provided with an on-off valve, and the on-off valve is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the distribution pipe 5.
[0030] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0031] The denitrification agent solution enters the first pressure stabilizing tank 2 from the mixing pipe 1. Compressed air is added into the first pressure stabilizing tank 2 through the compressed air inlet. At the same time, the first ultrasonic plate 6 is turned on. The first ultrasonic plate 6 can effectively agitate the liquid at the bottom and effectively prevent material sedimentation. Then, the uniformly mixed denitrification agent solution enters the second pressure stabilizing tank 4 from the pressure stabilizing pipe 3. The pressure in the fluid system is controlled and maintained by setting a pressure stabilizing valve. The second ultrasonic plate 7 stirs and mixes the liquid in the second pressure stabilizing tank 4, evenly disperses the substances in the liquid, reduces local flow unevenness, and makes the flow distribution uniform at each distribution pipe 5. Finally, the denitrification agent solution is discharged from the distribution pipe 5.
[0032] This solution effectively agitates the liquid at the bottom by setting up a first ultrasonic plate 6, preventing material sedimentation. A second ultrasonic plate 7 further disperses substances in the liquid, preventing sedimentation or stratification, while also improving fluid flowability, reducing localized flow unevenness, and making the flow distribution at each outlet more uniform. This facilitates control of the denitrification dosage in each distribution pipe 5, ensuring the quality of flue gas denitrification. A pressure stabilizing valve controls and maintains pressure stability in the fluid system, preventing excessively high or low pressures to ensure the safe operation of equipment and pipelines.
[0033] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model, and common technical solutions and / or characteristics known in the scheme are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a mixing pipe, a first pressure stabilizing tank, a pressure stabilizing pipe, a second pressure stabilizing tank, and a distribution pipe connected in sequence. One end of the mixing pipe is connected to the pressure stabilizing tank, and the other end of the mixing pipe has a liquid inlet. One end of the distribution pipe is connected to the second pressure stabilizing tank, and the other end of the distribution pipe has a liquid outlet. The pressure stabilizing pipe is equipped with a pressure stabilizing valve. There are multiple distribution pipes, which are evenly distributed on the side wall of the second pressure stabilizing tank. The second pressure stabilizing tank contains a second ultrasonic plate, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second pressure stabilizing tank.
2. The pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressure stabilizing tank is provided with a compressed air inlet at the top, and a first ultrasonic plate is provided inside the first pressure stabilizing tank. The first ultrasonic plate is fixed on the inner wall of the first pressure stabilizing tank.
3. The pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pressure stabilizing tank is symmetrically equipped with compressed air inlets.
4. The pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first ultrasonic plate is vertically positioned at the center of the bottom of the first pressure stabilizing tank.
5. A pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compressed air inlet and the first ultrasonic plate are misaligned.
6. The pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection point between the mixing pipe and the first pressure stabilizing tank is near the bottom of the first pressure stabilizing tank.
7. A pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second ultrasonic plate is located above the connection between the pressure stabilizing pipe and the second pressure stabilizing tank.
8. The pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection point between the pressure stabilizing pipe and the first pressure stabilizing tank is near the bottom of the first pressure stabilizing tank, and the connection point between the pressure stabilizing pipe and the second pressure stabilizing tank is near the bottom of the second pressure stabilizing tank.
9. A pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the distribution pipe is smaller than the diameter of the voltage regulator pipe.
10. A pressure stabilizing tank for organic amine solutions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution pipe is equipped with a switch valve.