Material screening equipment

By using a motor-driven shaft and eccentric wheel design, combined with elastic ball vibration and adjustment components, the problem of clogging at the feed port of the material screening equipment was solved, achieving stable screening and efficient production of materials.

CN223862279UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03江苏华安石化科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520779465.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material screening equipment is prone to clogging at the feed inlet, which leads to reduced production efficiency, equipment damage, and reduced service life.

Method used

The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the arc-shaped component. The design of the eccentric wheel and return spring prevents material blockage. The elastic ball taps and vibrates the screen plate to assist screening. The tilt of the screening chamber can be adjusted by the adjustment component to adapt to different materials.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material blockage, ensures stable material entry into the screening chamber, improves screening efficiency, and is suitable for screening needs of different materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material screening, and particularly relates to material screening equipment which comprises a frame body, an adjusting assembly is arranged above the frame body, a screening bin is arranged above the adjusting assembly, a screening plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening bin, a feeding port is formed in the top of the screening bin, and a discharging port is formed in the top of the screening bin. A feeding port is formed in the outer wall of the screening bin, a discharging port is formed in the outer wall of the screening bin, an elastic connecting assembly and an anti-blocking assembly are arranged on the screening bin, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding port. According to the material screening equipment, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to drive the arc-shaped piece to rotate in the feeding port, the grooves in the arc-shaped piece are ingenious in design, materials can be guided to smoothly move towards the bottom of the feeding port, accumulation and blockage of the materials at the feeding port are fundamentally avoided, and it is ensured that the materials can continuously and stably enter the screening bin; and the elastic balls knock and vibrate the sieve plate in cooperation with the reset springs to assist material screening.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material screening technical field, concretely is a kind of material screening equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Material screening equipment is used for the screening of material, and qualified raw materials are needed in the production process of products, and the material screening equipment can screen out qualified raw materials.

[0003] At present, the existing material screening equipment generally adds material to the screening bin through the feeding port, and then vibrates the screen plate through the vibration motor to realize the screening of material. However, although this traditional screening method can operate efficiently in most cases, it still faces a significant problem in actual application, that is, the material at the feeding port is frequently blocked. The main reasons include that the material is too wet, too sticky, and the particle size distribution is uneven. The material blockage not only leads to a significant decrease in production efficiency, increases the time and cost of equipment downtime maintenance, but also may damage the screening equipment due to excessive material accumulation pressure, affecting the service life. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a material screening equipment, which can solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the material screening equipment provided by the utility model comprises a frame body, an adjusting assembly is arranged above the frame body, a screening bin is arranged above the adjusting assembly, a screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening bin, a feeding port is formed in the top of the screening bin, a discharging port is formed in the outer wall of the screening bin, an elastic connecting assembly and an anti-blocking assembly are arranged on the screening bin, and the anti-blocking assembly comprises:

[0006] A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding port, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding port.

[0007] An arc-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a groove is formed in the arc-shaped piece, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor, the arc-shaped piece is driven to rotate, and the material can move to the bottom of the feeding port along with the rotation of the arc-shaped piece, so as to prevent the material from being blocked and facilitate the material to enter the screening bin.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly further comprises an eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a horizontal plate is arranged below the eccentric wheel, the horizontal plate abuts against the eccentric wheel under the elastic force of a return spring, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the horizontal plate, the vertical rod penetrates through a fixed plate and is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and the two ends of the return spring are fixed to the horizontal plate and the fixed plate respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod, and the round rod is slidably connected in a straight groove. The straight groove is opened on a swing rod, and the swing rod is hinged to the bracket. An elastic ball is fixedly connected to the end of the swing rod away from the round rod. The eccentric wheel is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft. Under the action of the return spring, the horizontal plate moves up and down, driving the vertical rod to move up and down, so that the round rod slides in the straight groove. The swing rod rotates around the hinge point of the bracket, and the elastic ball can knock and vibrate the screen plate to assist in the screening of materials.

[0010] Preferably, both the fixing plate and the bracket are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a connecting frame, with an electric telescopic rod hinged to the lower side of the connecting frame. The sleeve of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the frame body. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, and the guide plate slides against the outer wall of the frame body. In this way, the inclination of the connecting frame can be adjusted, which facilitates the subsequent adjustment of the inclination of the screening chamber and is suitable for screening different materials.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge bin is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic connection assembly includes a first connector, a second connector, and an elastic element. The first connector is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening chamber, and the second connector is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame. The first connector and the second connector are connected by the elastic element. This method can improve the vibration effect of the screening chamber, thereby improving the screening effect of the material.

[0014] This utility model provides a material screening device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The material screening equipment drives the rotating shaft of the motor to rotate the arc-shaped part in the feed port. The groove design on the arc-shaped part is ingenious, which can guide the material to move smoothly to the bottom of the feed port, fundamentally avoiding the accumulation and blockage of the material at the feed port, ensuring that the material can continuously and stably enter the screening chamber. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the return spring makes the elastic ball knock and vibrate the screen plate to assist in the screening of the material.

[0016] (2) The material screening equipment allows the electric telescopic rod to flexibly adjust the inclination of the connecting frame by using the adjustment component, thereby changing the inclination angle of the screening chamber. It can be adjusted according to the characteristics and screening requirements of different materials and is suitable for screening different materials. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of structure A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of structure B in the middle.

[0024] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0025] 1. Frame; 2. Adjustment assembly; 3. Screening bin; 4. Screen plate; 5. Elastic connection assembly; 6. Anti-clogging assembly; 101. Discharge bin; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Guide plate; 31. Feed inlet; 32. Discharge outlet; 51. Connector 1; 52. Connector 2; 53. Elastic component; 61. Motor; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Arc-shaped component; 64. Eccentric wheel; 65. Horizontal plate; 66. Vertical rod; 67. Fixing plate; 68. Round rod; 69. Straight groove; 610. Swing rod; 611. Bracket; 612. Elastic ball.

[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model proposes a material screening device, including a frame 1, a discharge bin 101 fixedly connected to the frame 1, an adjustment component 2 arranged above the frame 1, a screening bin 3 arranged above the adjustment component 2, a screen plate 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening bin 3, a feed inlet 31 opened at the top of the screening bin 3, a discharge outlet 32 ​​opened on the outer wall of the screening bin 3, and an elastic connecting component 5 and an anti-clogging component 6 arranged on the screening bin 3.

[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, to prevent material blockage, the anti-blocking component 6 specifically includes a motor 61 and an arc-shaped component 63. The motor 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed inlet 31, and the output shaft of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 62, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet 31. The arc-shaped component 63 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 62, and a groove is provided on the arc-shaped component 63. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, causing the arc-shaped component 63 to rotate. As the arc-shaped component 63 rotates, the groove design on the arc-shaped component 63 can guide the material to move towards the bottom of the feed inlet 31, preventing material blockage and facilitating the material to enter the screening chamber 3. This fundamentally avoids the accumulation and blockage of material at the feed inlet 31, ensuring that the material can continuously and stably enter the screening chamber 3.

[0030] Furthermore, the anti-clogging component 6 also includes an eccentric wheel 64, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 62. A horizontal plate 65 is provided below the eccentric wheel 64, and the horizontal plate 65 abuts against the eccentric wheel 64 under the elastic force of the return spring. A vertical rod 66 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the horizontal plate 65, and the vertical rod 66 passes through the fixed plate 67 and is slidably connected to the fixed plate 67. The two ends of the return spring are respectively fixed to the horizontal plate 65 and the fixed plate 67. A round rod 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod 66, and the round rod 68 is slidably connected in the straight groove 69, which is opened in the swing rod. On 610, the swing rod 610 is hinged to the support 611. An elastic ball 612 is fixedly connected to the end of the swing rod 610 away from the round rod 68. The fixed plate 67 and the support 611 are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening chamber 3. The eccentric wheel 64 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 62. Under the action of the return spring, the horizontal plate 65 moves up and down, driving the vertical rod 66 to move up and down, so that the round rod 68 slides in the straight groove 69. The swing rod 610 rotates around the hinge point of the support 611, so that the elastic ball 612 can knock and vibrate the screen plate 4 to assist in the screening of materials.

[0031] Furthermore, the adjustment component 2 includes a connecting frame 21, which is hinged to the frame 1. An electric telescopic rod 22 is hinged to the lower side of the connecting frame 21. The sleeve of the electric telescopic rod 22 is hinged to the frame 1. A guide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 21, and the guide plate 23 slides against the outer wall of the frame 1. By activating the electric telescopic rod 22, the connecting frame 21 can be rotated around its hinge point, flexibly adjusting the inclination of the connecting frame 21, thereby changing the inclination angle of the screening chamber 3. It can be adjusted according to the characteristics and screening requirements of different materials, and is suitable for screening different materials.

[0032] Furthermore, the elastic connection component 5 includes a first connector 51, a second connector 52, and an elastic element 53. The first connector 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening chamber 3, and the second connector 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 21. The first connector 51 and the second connector 52 are connected through the elastic element 53. In this way, the vibration effect of the screening chamber 3 can be improved, thereby improving the screening effect of the material.

[0033] It should be noted that the above electrical components are all existing technology products. Those skilled in the art should select, install and complete the circuit debugging work according to the needs of use to ensure that all electrical appliances can work normally. The components are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. No specific restrictions are made here.

[0034] In use, the material is first added to the feed inlet 31. At the same time, the motor 61 is started. The output shaft of the motor 61 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, causing the arc-shaped part 63 to rotate. As the arc-shaped part 63 rotates, the groove design on the arc-shaped part 63 can guide the material to move towards the bottom of the feed inlet 31, preventing material blockage and facilitating the material to enter the screening chamber 3. At the same time, the rotating shaft 62 drives the eccentric wheel 64 to rotate. Under the action of the return spring, the horizontal plate 65 moves up and down, driving the vertical rod 66 to move up and down, causing the round rod 68 to slide in the straight groove 69. The swing rod 610 rotates around the hinge point of the bracket 611, and the elastic ball 612 can knock and vibrate the screen plate 4 to assist in the screening of the material. The screened material is discharged from the discharge chamber 101 and the discharge port 32.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A material screening apparatus comprising a frame (1), characterised in that: The upper portion of the frame body (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (2), the upper portion of the adjusting assembly (2) is provided with a screening bin (3), the inner wall of the screening bin (3) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (4), the top of the screening bin (3) is provided with an inlet (31), the outer wall of the screening bin (3) is provided with an outlet (32), the screening bin (3) is provided with an elastic connecting assembly (5) and an anti-blocking assembly (6), the anti-blocking assembly (6) comprises: A motor (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inlet (31), the output shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (62), and the rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inlet (31); An arc-shaped piece (63) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (62), and the arc-shaped piece (63) is provided with a groove.

2. A material screening apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The anti-blocking assembly (6) further comprises an eccentric wheel (64) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (62), a horizontal plate (65) is arranged below the eccentric wheel (64), the horizontal plate (65) abuts against the eccentric wheel (64) under the elastic force of a reset spring, a vertical rod (66) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the horizontal plate (65), the vertical rod (66) penetrates through a fixed plate (67) and is slidably connected with the fixed plate (67), and the two ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (65) and the fixed plate (67) respectively.

3. A material screening apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The bottom of the vertical rod (66) is fixedly connected with a round rod (68), the round rod (68) is slidably connected in a straight slot (69) arranged on a swing rod (610), the swing rod (610) is hingedly connected with a support (611), and the end of the swing rod (610) away from the round rod (68) is fixedly connected with an elastic ball (612).

4. A material screening apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: The fixed plate (67) and the support (611) are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening bin (3).

5. A material screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting assembly (2) comprises a connecting frame (21), the lower side of the connecting frame (21) is hingedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (22), the sleeve joint portion of the electric telescopic rod (22) is hingedly connected to the frame body (1), the outer wall of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (23), and the guide plate (23) slides relative to the outer wall of the frame body (1).

6. A material screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge bin (101).

7. A material screening apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The elastic connecting assembly (5) comprises a connecting piece one (51), a connecting piece two (52) and an elastic piece (53), the connecting piece one (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening bin (3), the connecting piece two (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (21), and the connecting piece one (51) and the connecting piece two (52) are connected through the elastic piece (53).