Animal receiving device for mounting on vehicle seat

By designing an animal shelter with pivotable back and base components, the problem of insufficient protection in vehicles by existing pet transport devices is solved, providing a safe and flexible pet shelter solution that adapts to different vehicle structures and enhances the safety and comfort of pets in vehicles.

CN223864728UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03JANI INT PTE LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423089673.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-12-04
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pet transport devices cannot effectively protect pets in vehicles, especially during sudden acceleration or deceleration, which may lead to pet injury. Furthermore, the loading and unloading process is complex and restrictive, affecting the safety of both pets and passengers.

Method used

An animal shelter has been designed, comprising a pivotable back member and a base member, which are connected to a vehicle anchor point via ISOFIX connectors. The interior space is adjustable using pivotable reinforcing arms and locking members to provide a safe pet shelter environment.

Benefits of technology

It improves pet safety in vehicles, simplifies loading and unloading processes, adapts to different vehicle structures, provides flexible space adjustment, and enhances protection in accidents.

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Abstract

An animal receiving device for mounting on a vehicle seat includes a base member having an ISOFIX connector, the ISOFIX connector being connectable to an anchor point of the vehicle seat; a back member pivotally coupled to the base member such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a use position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an interior space for receiving an animal; a first locking member configured to lock the base member to the back member when the back member is in the stowed position; and an actuator configured to release the first locking member to allow the back member to transition from the stowed position to the use position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The exemplary embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to a pet shelter system. In particular, this disclosure relates to a pet shelter system for reliably housing pets or animals in a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Many people consider pets family members or companions. Therefore, pet owners often take their pets on road trips to vacation destinations, to the vet, or for a drive around town. Pet carriers or vests can be used in conjunction with a vehicle's seatbelts to prevent pets from wandering around inside the vehicle and / or escaping. However, these devices can be overly restrictive and often fail to adequately secure pets in the event of sudden changes in vehicle speed or direction. Furthermore, loading an animal into a car can be difficult, and / or wearing a vest can be inconvenient for some animals. During a car accident, improperly restrained pets are more likely to injure and harm occupants.

[0003] The foregoing background discussion is merely to assist the reader. It is not intended to limit the innovations described herein. Therefore, the preceding discussion should not be construed as indicating that any particular component of an existing system is unsuitable for use with the innovations described herein, nor should it be construed as indicating that any component is essential for achieving the innovations described herein. Utility Model Content

[0004] According to one embodiment, the animal containment device includes a back member or top shell that pivots relative to a base member or bottom shell to define an interior space capable of containing a pet / animal. The bottom shell can be connected to an anchoring point in a vehicle, such as a LATCH (lower anchor and leash for children) restraint system, ISOFIX anchors, or other suitable vehicle anchoring points(s).

[0005] One aspect of this disclosure provides an animal containment device for use in a vehicle to receive an animal. The animal containment device includes a back member that pivots relative to the bottom of a base member. The back member and the base member at least partially define an internal space for receiving an animal. The containment device may also include a pivoting net / mesh structure that further at least partially defines the internal space. The internal dimensions (e.g., volume) of the containment device can be increased by an extendable support or reinforcing arm. The reinforcing arm may include a mechanism for deploying / retracting the arm to adjust the internal dimensions. This mechanism can deploy / retract automatically or manually. The base member can be connected to an anchoring point in the vehicle, such as a LATCH (lower anchor and tether for children) restraint system, ISOFIX anchors, or other suitable vehicle anchoring points.

[0006] According to one aspect, an animal containment device for mounting on a vehicle seat includes: a base member having an ISOFIX connector capable of being connected to an anchor point of the vehicle seat; a back member pivotally coupled to the base member such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal; a first locking member configured to lock the base member to the back member when the back member is in the stowed position; and an actuator configured to release the first locking member to allow the back member to transition from the stowed position to the used position.

[0007] The ISOFIX connector may include two ISOFIX connectors, each spaced apart from the side end of the base member. The ISOFIX connectors can pivot inward from an extended position toward each other to a retracted position. An actuator may be a first actuator, and the animal containment device may further include at least one second locking member configured to lock the ISOFIX connector in the retracted position, and a second actuator configured to release at least one second locking member to allow the ISOFIX connector to transition from the retracted position to the extended position. The first actuator may be located on the dorsal member.

[0008] At least one hub enables pivotal connection between a base member and a back member, and a first locking member is supported within the hub, selectively restricting or allowing rotation of the back member relative to the base member. The first locking member may include: a pin bracket supported for radial movement relative to the axis of rotation of the hub; a first plate coupled to the base member; and a second plate coupled to the back member, wherein both the first and second plates are coaxially aligned with the axis of rotation of the hub and include a circumferential groove and at least one radial groove, wherein a first pin and a second pin extending from the pin bracket extend through at least one groove in each of the first and second plates. The pin bracket is radially movable between a first radial position and a second position, in which the pin extends into the radial groove of at least one of the first and second plates, and in the second position, the pin is aligned with the circumferential groove of the first and second plates, allowing relative rotation between the base member and the back member. A first actuator is operatively coupled to the pin bracket for moving the pin bracket from the first radial position to the second radial position. The pin bracket may be biased toward the first position.

[0009] The second actuator may be located on the base member. The second locking member may include a movable latching member supported by the base member, and at least one ISOFIX connector may include at least one detent for receiving at least a portion of the movable latching member to restrict rotation of at least one ISOFIX connector. The second actuator is operatively coupled to the movable latching member to selectively disengage the movable latching member from at least one detent, thereby allowing rotation of at least one ISOFIX connector.

[0010] The animal containment device may include a pivot arm movable between a position adjacent to a base member and a position adjacent to a back member when the animal containment device is in the use position. A locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member may be provided. The locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member may include a movable latch member supported by the back member, and the pivot arm may include a recess for receiving at least a portion of the movable latch member to secure the pivot arm to the back member. The movable latch member may be operatively coupled to a first actuator, whereby the first actuator may operatively release both the locking member configured to lock the base member to the back member and the locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member. The animal containment device may also include a main reinforcing arm and / or a secondary reinforcing arm. When in the use position, the main reinforcing arm may be positioned at an angle of less than 45 degrees to the base member. When in the use position, the secondary reinforcing arm may be positioned at an angle of greater than 45 degrees to the base member.

[0011] According to another aspect, an animal containment device for mounting on a vehicle seat includes: a base member having an ISOFIX connector capable of being connected to an anchor point of the vehicle seat; a back member pivotally coupled to the base member at a first hub and a second hub, such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal; and at least one adjustable reinforcing arm extending between the hubs and movable between a position adjacent to the base member and a position adjacent to the back member when the animal containment device is in the used position.

[0012] The at least one adjustable reinforcing arm may include a first pivot arm and a second pivot arm coupled to a respective hub, and an extendable component coupled to the first and second pivot arms, the extendable component being movable toward and away from the hub. The at least one adjustable reinforcing arm may be configured to retract when moved to a position adjacent to a base member. At least one of the first and second pivot arms may be operatively coupled to a gear, wherein a cable extends between the extendable component and the gear, and wherein movement of the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm toward a position adjacent to a base member causes the gear to rotate, causing the cable to retract the extendable component. The animal containment device may further include: a linkage mechanism, a first end of which is pivotally coupled to one of the first and second pivot arms, a second end of which is supported in a slot in the base member for sliding movement; and a cable extending from the extendable component around the hub to the second end of the linkage mechanism, wherein movement of the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm toward a position adjacent to a base member causes the second end of the linkage mechanism to pull the cable to retract the extendable component.

[0013] The animal containment device may further include at least one biasing member located between the extendable member and the first and second pivot arms, wherein the biasing member biases the extendable member toward an extended position. At least one adjustable reinforcing arm may be adjustablely connected to the first and second pivot arms via a spring pin.

[0014] According to another aspect, an animal containment device for mounting on a vehicle seat includes: a base member having an ISOFIX connector connectable to an anchor point of the vehicle seat; a back member pivotally coupled to the base member at a first hub and a second hub, such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal, and the base member includes a reinforcing rod at the front of the animal containment device opposite the first hub and the second hub. The reinforcing rod is pivotally attached to the base member. The reinforcing rod is movable between the stowed position and the used position.

[0015] According to another aspect, a method of using an animal shelter includes: positioning the animal shelter on a vehicle seat; opening the back member of the animal shelter to an extended use position; positioning a pet relative to the base member and the back member of the animal shelter; and enclosing the pet in the animal shelter, wherein enclosing the pet in the animal shelter includes extending a pivot arm of the animal shelter from a retracted position adjacent to the base member to a use position adjacent to the back member, such that an enclosure member extends between the base member and the pivot arm and defines a pet enclosure volume at least together with the base member.

[0016] The method may also include extending at least one LATCH arm from a retracted position to an extended position and / or securing the animal containment device to an anchor in the vehicle.

[0017] This overview is provided to introduce some concepts in a simplified form, which will be further described in the detailed description section below. This overview is not intended to specify key or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. Furthermore, the claimed subject matter is not limited to addressing any or all of the shortcomings mentioned in any part of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The following description should not be construed as limiting in any way. Referring to the accompanying drawings, similar elements are similarly numbered:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of another exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Another perspective view of the animal shelter.

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Another perspective view of the animal shelter.

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Rear view of the animal containment facility.

[0024] Figure 6A This is a perspective view of another exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 6B yes Figure 6A A side view of an exemplary animal containment device.

[0026] Figure 6C yes Figure 6A Rear view of an exemplary animal containment device.

[0027] Figure 6D It is in the off configuration. Figure 6A A perspective view of an exemplary animal containment device.

[0028] Figure 6E It is in the open configuration before the pivot arm is deployed. Figure 6A A perspective view of an exemplary animal containment device.

[0029] Figure 6F It is in the open configuration. Figure 6A A perspective view of an exemplary animal containment device, in which the pivot arm portion is deployed.

[0030] Figure 6G It is in the open configuration before the pivot arm is fully extended to the open use position. Figure 6A A perspective view of an exemplary animal containment device.

[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 6F A front view of an exemplary animal containment device.

[0032] Figure 8 It is along Figure 7 The cross-sectional view of the animal containment device taken from line 8-8.

[0033] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 The magnified portion.

[0034] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the first locking component according to this disclosure.

[0035] Figure 11 This is a side view of the first locking component locked in the storage position.

[0036] Figure 12 This is a side view of the first locking component, showing its movement toward the unlocked position.

[0037] Figure 13 This is a side view of the first locking component after the top shell of the animal containment device has been opened.

[0038] Figure 14 This is a side view of the first locking member after the pivot arm has been moved to the open / use position.

[0039] Figure 15 This is a side view of the first locking component in the locking position.

[0040] Figure 16This is a rear view of a pet enclosure device, showing the first actuator.

[0041] Figure 17 This is a front view of the pet enclosure, showing the first actuator.

[0042] Figure 18 This is a rear view of the pet closure device, showing the first actuator in the press / squeeze position.

[0043] Figure 19 This is a front view of the pet closure device, showing the first actuator in the press / squeeze position.

[0044] Figure 20 This is a front view of the pet closure device, showing the first actuator in the locked position.

[0045] Figure 21 This is a front view of the pet enclosure, showing the first actuator in the unlocked position.

[0046] Figure 22 This is a front view of an animal shelter.

[0047] Figure 23 It is along Figure 22 The sectional view taken by line 23-23 shows the lock in a locking configuration that secures the pivot arm to the top shell.

[0048] Figure 24 It is along Figure 22 The cross-sectional view taken by line 23-23 shows the lock in the unlocked configuration.

[0049] Figure 25 This is a bottom view of another exemplary animal containment device according to this disclosure.

[0050] Figure 26 yes Figure 25 A bottom view of the animal containment device, with a portion removed to show the second actuator in the locked position.

[0051] Figure 27 yes Figure 25 A bottom view of the animal containment device, with a portion removed to show the second actuator in the unlocked position.

[0052] Figure 28 yes Figure 25 A bottom view of the animal containment device, with parts removed to show the latch arm released and pivoted to the extended position.

[0053] Figure 29 This is a perspective view of an exemplary latch arm according to the present disclosure.

[0054] Figure 30 This is a side view of an exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure, including an extendable / retractable arm retraction mechanism.

[0055] Figure 31 This is a side view of another exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure, including an extendable / retractable arm retraction mechanism.

[0056] Figure 32 This is a side view of another exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure, including an extendable / retractable arm retraction mechanism in a first position.

[0057] Figure 33 yes Figure 32 A side view of an exemplary animal containment device, wherein the extendable / retractable arm retraction mechanism is in a second position.

[0058] Figure 34 This is a side view of an exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure, including a spring-loaded extendable / retractable arm in a first position.

[0059] Figure 35 yes Figure 34 A side view of an exemplary animal containment device, wherein an extendable / retractable arm is in a second position.

[0060] Figure 36 yes Figure 34 and Figure 35 A schematic diagram of the spring mechanism.

[0061] Figure 37 This is a side view of an exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure, which includes an adjustable, extendable / retractable arm in a first position.

[0062] Figure 38 yes Figure 37 A schematic diagram of the spring pin locking mechanism of an animal shelter.

[0063] Figure 39 yes Figure 37 A side view of an animal containment device, in which the extendable / retractable arm is in the second position.

[0064] Figure 40 yes Figure 39 A schematic diagram of the spring pin locking mechanism of an animal shelter.

[0065] Figure 41 This is a perspective view of another exemplary animal containment device according to the present disclosure.

[0066] Figure 42 yes Figure 41A side view of an exemplary animal containment device.

[0067] Figure 43 This is a perspective view of another exemplary animal containment device according to this disclosure in a first configuration.

[0068] Figure 44 This is a perspective view of another exemplary animal containment device according to this disclosure in a second configuration.

[0069] Figure 45 This is a partial exploded perspective view of another exemplary animal containment device according to this disclosure.

[0070] Figure 46 It is in the off configuration. Figure 45 A side view of an animal shelter.

[0071] Figure 47 It is in a partially open configuration. Figure 45 A side view of an animal shelter.

[0072] Figure 48 It is in a partially open configuration. Figure 45 A side view of an animal shelter.

[0073] Figure 49 It is in the open configuration. Figure 45 A side view of an animal shelter. Detailed Implementation

[0074] Referring to the accompanying drawings, this document provides a detailed description of one or more embodiments of the disclosed apparatus and methods by way of example and not limitation. In the following description, unless otherwise stated, similar elements are referred to by reference numerals incrementing from 100 in several views of the drawings. Thus, for example, a component referred to as 10 in a first embodiment will be referred to as 110 in subsequent embodiments.

[0075] Reference Figures 1-5 Embodiments of animal shelters 10 and 10' suitable for this disclosure are shown. Animal shelters 10 and 10' typically include a collapsible outer shell 12 / 12' and a housing structure 14 / 14', the collapsible shell being adapted to be placed on a vehicle seat when in an open configuration, and the housing structure, together with the collapsible shell 12 / 12', defining a housing volume for accommodating pets. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the animal containment device 10' has a first side S1 and a second side S2, a front side or frontal side F, a rear side or dorsal side R, a bottom side B, and a top side T. Although not shown in other embodiments, it should be understood that each embodiment has these sides.

[0076] The foldable outer shell 12 / 12' includes a bottom shell or base member 18 / 18' and a top shell or back member 22 / 22', which are hinged together via hubs 26 / 26' supported on crossbars 28 / 28'. It should be understood that the main difference between animal housing 10 and 10' is that animal housing 10 is narrower than animal housing 10'. Animal housing 10 is wide enough to span one seat, while animal housing 10' is wide enough to span more than one seat. Other widths and dimensions are also possible.

[0077] The containment structure 14 / 14' includes a stationary arm 30 / 30' and a pivoting arm 34 / 34'. The stationary arm is fixed to the bottom shell 18 / 18', and the pivoting arm 34 / 34' is adapted to pivot between a first position adjacent to the bottom shell 18 / 18' and a second position adjacent to the top shell 22 / 22' in an open configuration. The pivoting arm 34 / 34' is fixed to the hub 26 / 26' for pivoting independently of the top shell 22 / 22'. A plurality of reinforcements 40 / 40' span between corresponding portions of the stationary arm 30 / 30', the pivoting arm 34 / 34', and the hub 26 / 26'. The reinforcements may be made of a slightly flexible material with sufficient rigidity to support the unfolded mesh, netting, fabric, or other enclosing material (e.g., see [reference needed]) when the animal containment device 10 / 10' is in the open configuration. Figure 6A (Examples of embodiments). In some embodiments, the reinforcement 40 / 40' may be a reinforcing arm, which provides additional structure to the device to resist impact forces.

[0078] In some embodiments, the animal containment device 10 / 10' may include a pair of spaced-apart ISOFIX latching arms 44 / 44', which are rotatably supported on a crossbar 28 / 28' between the retracted and extended positions. The top shell 22 / 22' includes a recess 48 / 48' for receiving the ISOFIX latching arms 44 / 44' in the retracted position. In some embodiments disclosed herein, the ISOFIX latching arms 44 / 44' can be considered as a "rigid latch" connection to the vehicle due to the fixed length from the containment device 10 / 10' / 110 to the distal end of the latching arms in the extended position. In other embodiments, the ISOFIX latching arms 44 / 44' may be attached to the containment device 10 / 10' / 110 via a strap that can be adjusted for tension, thus being considered as a "soft latch" connection to the vehicle. In some embodiments, the latching arms 44 / 44' are omitted or replaced with other attachment mechanisms. In embodiments, various other attachment mechanisms may be provided in addition to or in place of ISOFIX latch arms 44 / 44', such as hooks or clips for engaging vehicle ISOFIX anchors, slots or strips for engaging vehicle seat belts, strips for wrapping vehicle seats and / or seat backs, etc.

[0079] The pivoting mesh animal shelter 10' spans one to two seats (i.e., extra-large) and features an ISOFIX latching arm located in the center of the unit, allowing for adaptation to larger pet sizes while using ISOFIX latch anchors for only one seat. This increases versatility regardless of the user's vehicle, as some vehicles do not include a central seat ISOFIX latch anchor.

[0080] In this embodiment, the stationary arm / pivot arm is located on the outer periphery of the bottom and top shells and has a customized geometry to reduce thickness. This increases the internal width of the containment volume while maintaining a smaller wall thickness. In various embodiments, for example... Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the pivoting net animal containment device 10' includes ISOFIX latching arms 44 / 44', which pivot inward to a retracted configuration (e.g., when retracted, the distal ends of the ISOFIX latching arms are close to each other).

[0081] Reference Figures 6A-29Embodiments of the animal shelter 110 applicable to this disclosure are shown. In some embodiments, a pivoting mesh animal shelter 110 is disclosed that spans one to two seats (i.e., oversized), with an ISOFIX latch arm 144 located in the center of the shelter. The size of the pivoting mesh animal shelter 110 allows for adaptation to larger pet sizes while using ISOFIX latches for only one seat. This increases versatility regardless of the user's vehicle, as some vehicles do not include a central seat ISOFIX latch anchor.

[0082] Animal containment device 110 is similar to the animal containment device 10 / 10' described above, including a bottom shell or base 118, a top shell or back 122, and a pivot arm 134 hinged to a hub 126. The animal containment device 110 in this embodiment also includes a first actuator 150 (e.g., see...). Figure 6D ), first locking member 154 (for example, see Figure 10 ), second actuator 158 (for example, see Figure 8 ) and at least one second locking member 162 (e.g., see Figure 26 The diagram also shows netting enclosure material 166, at least partially supported by reinforcing arm 140. A first locking member 154 is configured to lock the top shell 122 to the bottom shell 118 when the top shell 122 is in the stored (closed) position. A first actuator 150 is configured to release the first locking member 154 to allow the top shell 122 to transition from the retracted (closed) position to the used (open) position before the pivot arm 134 moves to the use position. At least one second locking member 162 is configured to lock the ISOFIX latch arm 144 in the retracted (folded) position. The ISOFIX latch arm 144 is configured to switch between the retracted (folded) position and the extended (deployed) position for attachment to a vehicle anchor. A second actuator 158 is configured to release at least one second locking member 162 to allow the ISOFIX latch arm 144 to transition from the retracted (folded) position to the extended (deployed) position. The operation of the actuators and locking members is described in the following paragraphs.

[0083] refer to Figure 6D And applicable to any embodiment disclosed herein, the animal shelter 110 provides a storage (closed) location that offers several advantages to the user. The storage location is very compact relative to the size of the dog it can accommodate, allowing the animal shelter 110 to be easily stored when not in use, such as in a car trunk, car footwell, under a car seat, closet, or garage.

[0084] Reference Figures 10-15The first locking member 154 includes a pin bracket 170, a first plate 172, and a second plate 174. The pin bracket 170 is supported on the crossbar 128, the first plate 172 is fixed to the pivot arm 134, and the second plate 174 is fixed to the top shell 122. Figure 10 The image shows a hubcap 175 that closes the first locking member 154. For illustrative purposes, Figures 11-15 The hubcap 175 is omitted from the text.

[0085] In storage (folded) location, such as Figure 11 As shown, the pin 176 of the pin bracket 170 is received in a corresponding radial groove 178a / 178b in each of the first plate 172 and the second plate 174, thereby limiting the relative rotation between the first plate 172 and the second plate 174, and thus limiting the rotation of the bottom shell 118 relative to the top shell 122.

[0086] When the first actuator 150 is pulled, as Figure 12 As shown, cable 179 is connected to pin bracket 170 (see...) Figures 20-21 This causes the pin bracket to move radially, so that pin 176 moves radially to a position aligned with the circumferential grooves 180a / 180b of the first plate 172 and the second plate 174. At this position, the top shell 122 is released and can be moved... Figure 13 As shown in the open position, the pivot arm 134 remains in the retracted position. Due to the corresponding shape and position of the radial grooves 178a / 178b and the circumferential grooves 180a / 180b, after the top shell 122 is opened, the pin 176 aligns with the circumferential grooves 180a / 180b, thereby allowing the pivot arm 134 to move to the open position without further actuation of the first actuator 150, as shown. Figure 14 As shown.

[0087] It should be understood that the elongated hole 182 in the pin bracket 170 allows the pin bracket to move radially relative to the crossbar 128 when acted upon by the cable 179. The first and second biasing elements 177 (e.g., Figure 10 The spring or other elastic component shown pushes the pin bracket 170 radially towards... Figure 11 The locking position (i.e., along) Figure 12 (The opposite direction of the middle arrow).

[0088] When the pivot arm 134 moves to the open position adjacent to the top shell 122, the first plate 172 rotates until the radial grooves 180a / 180b of the first plate 172 and the second plate 174 are aligned with each other and with the pin 176, as shown. Figure 15As shown. In this position, the spring bias of the biasing element 177 causes the pin 176 to return radially into the radial slots 180a / 180b, thereby securing the top shell 122 and the pivot arm 134 and preventing them from rotating relative to the bottom shell 118.

[0089] To reliably house the animal in the containment device 110, the user squeezes the first actuator 150 located on the back of the top shell 122, releasing it from the pivot arm 134 and rotating the top shell 122 to the open position. The top shell 122 is then secured in this position by pawls 190a / 190b located on the top shell 122 and the bottom shell 118. The user can then rotate the pivot arm 134 outwards / upwards from the bottom shell 118 and re-secure it in the top shell 122. Rotation of the pivot arm 134 directly controls the rotational position of a soft object (e.g., net 166) and, via a proxy, controls the rotational position of the reinforcing arm 140. In an alternative embodiment, the reinforcing arm 140 may be locked in place rather than controlled by the soft object.

[0090] Figures 16-19 The receiving device 110 is shown in an open configuration, with the first actuator 150 in the engaged position. Figure 16 and Figure 17 ) and disengagement position ( Figure 18 and Figure 19 ). Figures 20-24 Details of the first actuator 150 and the lock 194 are shown. The lock 194 is provided to secure the pivot arm 134 to the top housing 122 in an open configuration. The lock 194 is configured to be released by the first actuator 150 such that a single user action can release the pin 176 to rotate the top housing 122 and the lock 194.

[0091] The first actuator 150 includes a movable actuator member 198 configured to be operated by a user. In this embodiment, the movable actuator member 198 is adapted to slide relative to the top housing 122, allowing the user to press the movable actuator member 198 upward (when the device is in an open configuration) or forward (when the device is in a closed configuration). The lock 190 typically includes a movable latch member 204 coupled to the movable actuator member 198 via first and second cable pullers 208. The movable latch member 204 can be in a latched position (… Figure 20 ) and unlatched position ( Figure 21 The pivot arm 134 moves between the top shell 122 and the top shell 122. In the latched position, a movable latching member is received in a pocket or recess 212 of the pivot arm 134 to restrict relative movement between the pivot arm 134 and the top shell 122. In the unlocked position, the movable latching member retracts from the recess 212, allowing relative movement between the pivot arm 134 and the top shell 122. In this embodiment, the recess 212 is provided in a reinforcing rod 214 fixed to the pivot arm 134.

[0092] Cable traction members 208 are pivotally fixed to the top housing 122. Each cable traction member 208 includes a first radial arm 216 connected to a movable actuator member 198 via a pin 218 received in a slot 220 of the movable actuator member 198. Each cable traction member 208 includes a second radial arm 222 connected to a corresponding slot 224 on the opposite side of a movable latching member 204. Each cable traction member 202 includes a third radial arm 226 located between the first radial arm 216 and the second radial arm 220, to which the cable 179 is connected.

[0093] In use, when the user pulls upward on the movable actuator member 198 of the first actuator 150, the resulting motion pulls the movable latch member 204 downward to the disengaged position, while simultaneously pulling the cable 179 as the third radial arm 226 rotates toward each other. In this way, both the lock 194 and the pin 174 move to the unlocked / unlocked position. The movable actuator member 198 is biased toward the latched / locked position by the action of the biasing member 177.

[0094] Go to Figures 25-29 The image shows a second actuator 158 and a second locking member 162. The second actuator 158 includes a movable actuator member 230 configured to be operated by a user. In this embodiment, the movable actuator member 230 is adapted to slide relative to the base housing 118, allowing the user to... Figure 27 The movable actuator member 230 is pulled outward toward the front of the device 110 in the direction of the middle arrow. First and second cable pullers 234 are pivotally fixed to the base housing 118. Each cable puller 234 includes a first radial arm 238, which is coupled to the movable actuator member 230, for example, in the same manner as cable puller 208. Each cable puller 234 includes a second radial arm 246 to which a corresponding cable 250 is connected.

[0095] The second locking member 162 typically includes a movable latching member 254 coupled to a corresponding cable 250. Each ISOFIX latching arm 144 is pivotally fixed to the base housing 118 and includes a latching arm body 258 having a first pawl 262 and a second pawl 264 adapted to receive the corresponding movable latching member 254. The movable latching member 254 is biased toward an engaged latching position such that the latching member automatically engages the pawl when aligned with it.

[0096] In use, when the user moves the movable actuator component 230 of the second actuator 158 from... Figure 26 Drag the position to Figure 27 When in the retracted position, the cable puller 234 rotates, thereby retracting the movable latch member 254 back to the unlatched position to allow the ISOFIX latch arm 144 to rotate between the retracted and extended positions. The movable latch member 254 is biased to fix the ISOFIX latch arm 144 in both the retracted and extended positions.

[0097] exist Figures 30-40 Various embodiments of an animal containment device with an adjustable reinforcing arm are illustrated. The adjustable reinforcing arm can extend or retract to change the volume of the animal containment device. In some embodiments, extension and / or retraction are performed manually by the user. In some embodiments, extension and / or retraction are automatic as the reinforcing arm moves between a stowed (folded) position and a used position.

[0098] exist Figure 30 The image shows an animal containment device 410 with an extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 440. The reinforcing arm 440 includes an extendable member 444 supported for telescopic movement on a pivot arm 448 mounted on a base housing 418. The pivot arm 448 includes a cogged wheel 452 that engages with a gear 456 supported at a hub 426 for rotation. A cable 460 or other connecting member is connected to the extendable member 444 and configured to be wound around the hub 426. When the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 440 is moved to the retracted position, the cogged wheel 452 causes the gear 456 to rotate, thereby pulling the cable 460 and retracting the extendable member 444. This retraction occurs automatically when the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 440 is moved to the retracted position. In this embodiment, when the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 440 is moved to the use position, the extension of the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 440 is manually performed by the user. The animal containment device 410 includes a net 466 or other closure member.

[0099] exist Figure 31The image shows an animal containment device 510 with an extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 540. The reinforcing arm 540 includes an extendable member 544 supported for telescopic movement on a pivot arm 548 mounted on a base housing 518. The pivot arm 548 is configured to rotate a gear 552 of a hub 526 when moving between a retracted position and an open position. Gear 552 engages with gear 556, which is supported to rotate the adjacent gear 552. A cable 560 is connected to the extendable member 544 and configured to be wound around the gear 556. When the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 540 moves to the retracted position, gear 552 rotates gear 556, thereby pulling the cable 560 and retracting the extendable member 544. This retraction occurs automatically when the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 540 moves to the retracted position. In this embodiment, when the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 540 is moved to the use position, the extension of the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 540 is manually performed by the user. The animal containment device 510 includes a net 566 or other closure member.

[0100] exist Figure 32 and Figure 33 The image shows an embodiment of an animal containment device 610, in which a cable 660 is connected to a linkage 666, which is pulled around the center of a hub 626 and connected to an extendable / retractable member 644. In a base housing 618, the linkage 666 is pivotally connected at a first end 668 to a pivot arm 648 and received at a second end 672 in a slot 670, in which the linkage translates. The second end 672 of the linkage 666 slides relative to the base housing 618 depending on the position of the reinforcing arm (open, closed), such that when the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 640 is moved to the folded / collapsed position, the extendable / retractable member 644 is pulled by the cable 660. In this embodiment, when the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 640 is moved to the use position, the extension of the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 640 is manually performed by the user. The animal containment device 610 includes a net 666 or other enclosing member.

[0101] exist Figures 34-36 The image shows an embodiment of an animal containment device 710 having an extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 740. The reinforcing arm 740 includes an extendable member 744 supported for telescopic movement on a pivot arm 748 mounted on a hub / base 718. Two parts of the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 740 are connected by a pin 750 extending through a slot 752 in the extendable member 744, allowing the extendable member 744 to slide relative to a base member 748. A spring 760 is inserted between the two parts of the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 740 and biases the extendable member 744 outwards toward the extended state. The animal containment device 710 includes a mesh 766 or other closure member.

[0102] exist Figures 37-40 An embodiment of an animal containment device 810 with an extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 840 is shown. The reinforcing arm 840 includes an extendable member 844 supported for telescopic movement on a pivot arm 848 mounted on a base housing 818. Two parts of the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 840 are releasably connected by a spring pin 850. The spring pin 850 is supported in the extendable member 844 and can be received in a first hole 854 or a second hole 856 in the pivot arm 848 to secure the two parts of the extendable / retractable reinforcing arm 840 in the extended or retracted state. Additional holes may be provided to allow for further adjustment options. The animal containment device 810 includes a mesh 866 or other closure member.

[0103] In the above embodiments, the reinforcing arm can be considered as the main reinforcing arm. (Go to...) Figures 41-44 The illustration shows an embodiment of the present disclosure providing an animal containment device 910, including a secondary reinforcing arm / structure. When in use, the secondary reinforcing arm may be located between the bottom shell of the animal containment device and the main reinforcing arm. In one embodiment, the secondary reinforcing arm is identical to the main reinforcing arm. In another embodiment, the secondary reinforcing arm is different from the main reinforcing arm.

[0104] Figures 41-44 Embodiments provide reinforcing members at different locations to improve crash test performance, thereby protecting the pet occupant of the device. In some embodiments, the reinforcing arm is movable such that it is positioned at an angle of <45 degrees to the bottom shell. Alternatively, additional reinforcing arms may be added to the containment device at angles of approximately 45 degrees, >45 degrees, or <45 degrees to the bottom shell. The animal containment device 910 includes a net 966 or other closure members.

[0105] One or more reinforcing arms can be considered as primarily rigid reinforcing arms and are configured to provide collision protection by keeping the animal occupant inside the device in the event of a collision. These primary reinforcing arms can be formed of metals such as steel or aluminum. Animal containment devices may also include one or more secondary reinforcing arms for supporting and shaping the netting, but these do not necessarily significantly affect collision performance.

[0106] In an embodiment, the main reinforcing arm may be positioned at an angle of about less than 45 degrees, about 40 degrees or less, about 35 degrees or less, about 30 degrees or less, about 25 degrees or less, about 20 degrees or less, or about 15 degrees or less with respect to the plane defined by the bottom shell.

[0107] In an embodiment, when the containment device is in the open position and the net covers the animal, the reinforcing arm may be at an angle of <45 degrees to the bottom shell. Alternatively, there may be more than one reinforcing arm. All reinforcing arms may be rigid and are considered to be the first and second main reinforcing arms. Alternatively, one may be rigid (the main reinforcing arm) and the other may be semi-rigid (the secondary reinforcing arm).

[0108] It may also include a front reinforcing bar that can pivot about a pivot axis to a forward / outward (e.g., external) position or an inward / rearward (e.g., internal position around the perimeter of the bottom shell – as shown) position. If the front reinforcing bar pivots outward, it can function as a handle when the housing is folded up for storage. In other embodiments, the front reinforcing bar may be mounted on the exterior of the bottom shell, for example, on the outer side of a sidewall. When the housing is in the folded / closed position, the front reinforcing bar can function as a handle. In some embodiments, a front reinforcing bar may be provided, and the reinforcing arms are not substantially rigid and impact-resistant; in other words, all reinforcing arms in these embodiments are secondary reinforcing arms.

[0109] exist Figure 41 and Figure 42 The diagram shows an animal housing 910 having a main reinforcing arm 940 and a second main reinforcing arm 944. The second main reinforcing arm 944 can be the same as any of the aforementioned reinforcing arms, and in the deployed configuration of the animal housing 910, it can be located between the bottom shell 918 and the main reinforcing arm 940. Figure 41 ) or above the main reinforcing arm 940 ( Figure 42 ).

[0110] exist Figure 43 and Figure 44 The diagram shows an animal housing 1010 having a main reinforcing arm 1040 and a secondary reinforcing arm 1044. The secondary reinforcing arm 1044 is pivotally mounted to the front of the base shell 1018 and can be folded from its folded position (…). Figure 43 Pivot to the unfold / use position ( Figure 44 As described above, when the secondary reinforcing arm 1044 is deployed and the top shell 1020 is in the closed position, the secondary reinforcing arm can be used as a handle.

[0111] exist Figures 45-49 Another exemplary animal containment device 1110 is shown in the figure. Animal containment device 1110 is similar to the animal containment device 110 described above. However, in this embodiment, one of the slots in the first locking member 1154 is shorter, so that the net is partially raised when the device housing is opened.

[0112] In this embodiment, the first locking member 1154 includes a pin bracket 1170, a first plate 1172, and a second plate 1174. The pin bracket 1170 is supported on a crossbar 1128, the first plate 1172 is fixed to a pivot arm 1134, and the second plate 1174 is fixed to a top shell 1122. Figure 45 The image shows a hubcap 1175 that closes the first locking member 1154. For illustrative purposes, Figures 46-49 The hubcap 1175 is omitted from the text.

[0113] In storage (folded) location, such as Figure 46 As shown, the pin 1176 of the pin bracket 1170 is received in a corresponding radial groove 1178a / 1178b in each of the first plate 1172 and the second plate 1174, thereby limiting the relative rotation between the first plate 1172 and the second plate 1174, and thus limiting the rotation of the bottom shell 1118 relative to the top shell 1122.

[0114] Similar to the animal containment device 110, when the first actuator can be pulled, the radially moving pin bracket 1170 causes the pin 1176 to move radially to a position aligned with the circumferential grooves 1180a / 1180b of the first plate 1172 and the second plate 1174. In this position, the top shell 1122 is released and can be moved... Figure 46 As shown in the open position, the pivot arm 1134 remains in the retracted position.

[0115] When the top shell 1122 further pivots Figure 48 and Figure 49 When in the fully open position, the pivot arm 1134 automatically partially extends to... Figure 48 The position shown. This is achievable because the circumferential grooves 1180a / 1180b in the first plate 1172 are shorter than those in the animal housing 110, causing further opening of the top shell 1122 to rotate the pin 1176, which in turn rotates the first plate 1170 (because the pin pushes against the ends of the circumferential groove in the first plate), which in turn partially extends the pivot arm 1134 to... Figure 48 The position shown is indicated. At this position, the pivot arm 1134 is manually moved... Figure 49 The animal shelter 1110 can be used to house pets, as shown in the image. Once in the designated location... Figure 48 As shown, pin 1176 engages in radial grooves 1178a / 1178b in the first plate 1172 and the second plate 1172, thereby locking the top shell 1122 and pivot arm 1134 in the open position, while the mesh 1188 is in place.

[0116] The above example embodiments can be implemented in various configurations and can be operated using the various methods listed below:

[0117] 1. An animal containment device for installation on a vehicle seat, the animal containment device comprising:

[0118] The base component has an ISOFIX connector that can be connected to the anchor point of the vehicle seat;

[0119] A back member is pivotally connected to the base member, such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal;

[0120] A first locking member is configured to lock the base member to the back member when the back member is in the retracted position; and

[0121] An actuator is configured to release the first locking member to allow the back member to transition from the stowed position to the used position.

[0122] 2. The animal containment device according to configuration 1, wherein the ISOFIX connector comprises two ISOFIX connectors, both of which are spaced apart from the side end of the base member.

[0123] 3. The animal containment device according to configuration 2, wherein the ISOFIX connectors pivot inward toward each other from an extended position to a retracted position.

[0124] 4. The animal containment device according to configuration 2, wherein the actuator is a first actuator, and wherein the animal containment device further comprises:

[0125] At least one second locking member is configured to lock the ISOFIX connector in the retracted position; and

[0126] A second actuator is configured to release the at least one second locking member to allow the ISOFIX connector to transition from the retracted position to the extended position.

[0127] 5. The animal containment device according to configuration 4, wherein the first actuator is located on the back member.

[0128] 6. The animal containment device according to configuration 5, further comprising at least one hub that pivotally connects the base member to the back member, wherein the first locking member is supported in the hub and selectively restricts or allows rotation of the back member relative to the base member.

[0129] 7. The animal containment device according to configuration 6, wherein the first locking member comprises: a pin bracket supported for radial movement relative to the axis of rotation of the hub; a first plate coupled to the base member; and a second plate coupled to the back member, wherein both the first plate and the second plate are coaxially aligned with the axis of rotation of the hub and include a circumferential groove and at least one radial groove, wherein a first pin and a second pin extending from the pin bracket extend through at least one of the grooves in each of the first plate and the second plate.

[0130] 8. The animal containment device according to configuration 7, wherein the pin bracket is movable radially between a first radial position and a second radial position, wherein in the first radial position the pin extends into the radial groove of at least one of the first plate and the second plate, and in the second radial position the pin is aligned with the circumferential groove of the first plate and the second plate, thereby allowing relative rotation between the base member and the back member.

[0131] 9. The animal containment device according to configuration 8, wherein the first actuator is operatively coupled to the pin bracket for moving the pin bracket from the first radial position to the second radial position.

[0132] 10. The animal containment device according to configuration 9, wherein the pin bracket is biased toward the first radial position.

[0133] 11. The animal containment device according to configuration 6, wherein the circumferential groove in the first plate is shorter than the circumferential groove in the second plate.

[0134] 12. The animal containment device according to configuration 5, wherein the second actuator is located on the base member.

[0135] 13. The animal containment device according to configuration 12, wherein the second locking member includes a movable latching member supported by the base member, and at least one of the ISOFIX connectors includes at least one pawl for receiving at least a portion of the movable latching member to restrict rotation of the at least one ISOFIX connector.

[0136] 14. The animal containment device according to configuration 13, wherein the second actuator is operatively coupled to the movable latching member to selectively disengage the movable latching member from the at least one pawl, thereby allowing rotation of the at least one ISOFIX connector.

[0137] 15. The animal containment device according to configuration 1 further includes a pivot arm that is movable between a position adjacent to the base member and a position adjacent to the back member when the animal containment device is in the use position.

[0138] 16. The animal containment device according to configuration 15 further includes a locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member.

[0139] 17. The animal containment device according to configuration 16, wherein the locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member includes a movable latch member supported by the back member, and the pivot arm includes a recess for receiving at least a portion of the movable latch member to secure the pivot arm to the back member.

[0140] 18. The animal containment device according to configuration 17, wherein the movable latching member is operatively coupled to the first actuator, such that the first actuator is operatively release both a locking member configured to lock the base member to the back member and a locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member.

[0141] 19. The animal containment device according to configuration 15 further includes a main reinforcing arm.

[0142] 20. The animal containment device according to configuration 19 further includes a secondary reinforcing arm.

[0143] 21. The animal containment device according to configuration 19, wherein, when in the use position, the main reinforcing arm is positioned at an angle of less than 45 degrees to the base member.

[0144] 22. The animal containment device according to configuration 20, wherein, when in the use position, the secondary reinforcing arm is positioned at an angle greater than 45 degrees to the base member.

[0145] 23. An animal containment device for installation on a vehicle seat, the animal containment device comprising:

[0146] The base component has an ISOFIX connector that can be connected to the anchor point of the vehicle seat;

[0147] A back member, pivotally connected to the base member at a first hub and a second hub, such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal; and

[0148] At least one adjustable reinforcing arm extends between the hubs, and when the animal containment device is in the use position, the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm is movable between a position adjacent to the base member and a position adjacent to the back member.

[0149] 24. The animal containment device according to configuration 23, wherein the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm includes a first pivot arm and a second pivot arm coupled to a respective hub, and an extendable member coupled to the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm, the extendable member being movable toward and away from the hub.

[0150] 25. The animal containment device according to configuration 24, wherein the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm is configured to retract when moved to a position adjacent to the base member.

[0151] 26. The animal containment device according to configuration 25, wherein at least one of the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm is operatively coupled to a gear, wherein a cable extends between the extendable member and the gear, and wherein movement of the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm toward a position adjacent to the base member causes the gear to rotate, thereby retracting the cable into the extendable member.

[0152] 27. The animal containment device according to configuration 25 further includes: a linkage, a first end of which is pivotally connected to one of a first pivot arm and a second pivot arm, and a second end supported in a groove in the base member for sliding movement; and a cable extending from the extendable member around the hub to the second end of the linkage, wherein movement of at least one adjustable reinforcing arm toward a position adjacent to the base member causes the second end of the linkage to pull the cable to retract the extendable member.

[0153] 28. The animal containment apparatus according to configuration 24 further includes at least one biasing member located between the extendable member and the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm, wherein the biasing member biases the extendable member toward an extended position.

[0154] 29. The animal containment device according to configuration 23, wherein the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm is adjustablely connected to the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm by a spring pin.

[0155] 30. An animal containment device for installation on a vehicle seat, the animal containment device comprising:

[0156] The base component has an ISOFIX connector that can be connected to the anchor point of the vehicle seat;

[0157] A back member, pivotally connected to the base member at a first hub and a second hub, allows the back member to pivotally move relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal; and

[0158] The base component includes a reinforcing rod located at the front of the animal containment device, opposite the first hub and the second hub.

[0159] 31. The animal containment device according to configuration 30, wherein the reinforcing rod is pivotally attached to the base member.

[0160] 32. The animal containment device according to configuration 31, wherein the reinforcing rod is movable between a retracted position and a used position.

[0161] 33. A method of using an animal shelter, comprising:

[0162] Position the animal shelter on the vehicle seat;

[0163] Open the back component of the animal containment device to the unfolded use position;

[0164] The pet is positioned relative to the base component and the back component of the animal containment device;

[0165] The pet is confined in the animal shelter.

[0166] Enclosing the pet in the animal shelter includes: extending the pivot arm of the animal shelter from a retracted position adjacent to the base member to a usable position adjacent to the back member, such that the closure member extends between the base member and the pivot arm, and together with the base member defines a pet enclosure volume.

[0167] 34. The method according to configuration 33 further includes extending at least one LATCH arm from a retracted position to an extended position.

[0168] 35. The method according to configuration 34 further includes securing the animal containment device to an anchor of the vehicle.

[0169] 36. The method according to configuration 33, wherein the pivot arm is operatively coupled to the back member, and wherein unfolding the pivot arm includes opening the back member to an unfolded use position, whereby, by moving the back member to the unfolded use position, the pivot arm automatically unfolds at least partially from a retracted position adjacent to the base member toward the use position.

[0170] Applicable to all embodiments disclosed herein, the animal containment device of this disclosure provides a simple and user-friendly method for safely containing pets in a vehicle. In use, the user places the animal containment device on the vehicle seat. Before or after placing the animal containment device on the vehicle seat, the LATCH arm can be deployed if the animal containment device is to be attached to the vehicle's LATCH anchor. The top shell can then be opened to the use position, and the pet can be placed on the bottom shell. The pivot arm, net, and / or reinforcing arm can then be deployed to the use position, thereby enclosing the pet within the animal containment device. This method allows the user to easily place a pet into the device while it is substantially open and accessible, and then the net (and reinforcing members) are subsequently raised to protect the pet.

[0171] The term “about” is intended to include the degree of error associated with measurements of a specific quantity of equipment available at the time of application submission.

[0172] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit this disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that when the terms “comprising” and / or “including” are used in this specification, they specify the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0173] Although this disclosure has been described with reference to one or more exemplary embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes and equivalent substitutions of elements may be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Furthermore, many modifications may be made to adapt particular situations or materials to the teachings of this disclosure without departing from its essential scope. Therefore, it is intended that this disclosure be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed as the best mode for carrying out this disclosure, but rather that this disclosure will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An animal containment device for installation on a vehicle seat, characterized in that, The animal containment device includes: The base component has an ISOFIX connector that can be connected to the anchor point of the vehicle seat; A back member is pivotally connected to the base member such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal; A first locking member is configured to lock the base member to the back member when the back member is in the retracted position; and An actuator is configured to release the first locking member to allow the back member to transition from the stowed position to the used position.

2. The animal containment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ISOFIX connector includes two ISOFIX connectors, both of which are spaced apart from the side end of the base member.

3. The animal containment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ISOFIX connectors pivot inward toward each other from the extended position to the retracted position.

4. The animal containment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The actuator is a first actuator, and the animal containment device further includes: At least one second locking member is configured to lock the ISOFIX connector in the retracted position; and A second actuator is configured to release the at least one second locking member to allow the ISOFIX connector to transition from the retracted position to the extended position.

5. The animal containment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first actuator is located on the back member.

6. The animal containment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes at least one hub that pivotally connects the base member to the back member, and wherein the first locking member is supported in the hub and selectively restricts or allows rotation of the back member relative to the base member.

7. The animal containment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first locking member includes: a pin bracket supported for radial movement relative to the rotation axis of the hub; a first plate coupled to the base member; and a second plate coupled to the back member, wherein both the first and second plates are coaxially aligned with the rotation axis of the hub and include a circumferential groove and at least one radial groove, wherein a first pin and a second pin extending from the pin bracket extend through at least one of the grooves in each of the first and second plates.

8. The animal containment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pin bracket is movable radially between a first radial position and a second radial position. In the first radial position, the pin extends into the radial groove of at least one of the first plate and the second plate. In the second radial position, the pin is aligned with the circumferential groove of the first plate and the second plate, thereby allowing relative rotation between the base member and the back member.

9. The animal containment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first actuator is operatively coupled to the pin bracket for moving the pin bracket from the first radial position to the second radial position.

10. The animal containment device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The pin bracket is biased toward the first radial position.

11. The animal containment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The circumferential groove in the first plate is shorter than the circumferential groove in the second plate.

12. The animal containment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second actuator is located on the base member.

13. The animal containment device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second locking member includes a movable latching member supported by the base member, and at least one of the ISOFIX connectors includes at least one pawl for receiving at least a portion of the movable latching member to restrict rotation of the at least one ISOFIX connector.

14. The animal containment device according to claim 13, characterized in that, The second actuator is operatively coupled to the movable latching member to selectively disengage the movable latching member from the at least one pawl, thereby allowing rotation of the at least one ISOFIX connector.

15. The animal containment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a pivot arm that, when the animal containment device is in the use position, can move between a position adjacent to the base member and a position adjacent to the back member.

16. The animal containment device according to claim 15, characterized in that, It also includes a locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member.

17. The animal containment device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The locking member for securing the pivot arm to the back member includes a movable latch member supported by the back member, and the pivot arm includes a recess for receiving at least a portion of the movable latch member to secure the pivot arm to the back member.

18. The animal containment device according to claim 17, characterized in that, The movable latching member is operatively coupled to the first actuator, thereby enabling the first actuator to operatively release both the locking member configured to lock the base member to the back member and the locking member configured to secure the pivot arm to the back member.

19. The animal containment device according to claim 15, characterized in that, It also includes the main reinforcing arm.

20. The animal containment device according to claim 19, characterized in that, It also includes a secondary reinforcing arm.

21. The animal containment device according to claim 19, characterized in that, When in the usage position, the main reinforcing arm is positioned at an angle of less than 45 degrees to the base component.

22. The animal containment device according to claim 20, characterized in that, When in the usage position, the secondary reinforcing arm is positioned at an angle greater than 45 degrees to the base member.

23. An animal containment device for installation on a vehicle seat, characterized in that, The animal containment device includes: The base component has an ISOFIX connector that can be connected to the anchor point of the vehicle seat; A back member, pivotally connected to the base member at a first hub and a second hub, such that the back member is pivotally movable relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal; and At least one adjustable reinforcing arm extends between the hubs, and when the animal containment device is in the use position, the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm is movable between a position adjacent to the base member and a position adjacent to the back member.

24. The animal containment device according to claim 23, characterized in that, The at least one adjustable reinforcing arm includes a first pivot arm and a second pivot arm connected to the respective hub, and an extendable member connected to the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm, the extendable member being movable toward and away from the hub.

25. The animal containment device according to claim 24, characterized in that, The at least one adjustable reinforcing arm is configured to retract when moved to a position adjacent to the base member.

26. The animal containment device according to claim 25, characterized in that, At least one of the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm is operatively coupled to a gear, wherein a cable extends between the extendable member and the gear, and wherein movement of the at least one adjustable reinforcing arm toward a position adjacent to the base member causes the gear to rotate, thereby retracting the cable into the extendable member.

27. The animal containment device according to claim 25, characterized in that, Also includes: A linkage device, the first end of which is pivotally connected to one of a first pivot arm and a second pivot arm, and the second end of which is supported in a groove in the base member for sliding movement; And a cable extending from the extendable member around the hub to a second end of the linkage, wherein movement of at least one adjustable reinforcing arm toward a position adjacent to the base member causes the second end of the linkage to pull the cable to retract the extendable member.

28. The animal containment device according to claim 24, characterized in that, It also includes at least one biasing member located between the extendable member and the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm, wherein the biasing member biases the extendable member toward the extension position.

29. The animal containment device according to claim 24, characterized in that, The at least one adjustable reinforcing arm is adjustablely connected to the first pivot arm and the second pivot arm via a spring pin.

30. An animal containment device for installation on a vehicle seat, characterized in that, The animal containment device includes: The base component has an ISOFIX connector that can be connected to the anchor point of the vehicle seat; A back member, pivotally connected to the base member at a first hub and a second hub, allows the back member to pivotally move relative to the base member between a stowed position and a used position, wherein when the back member is in the used position, the base member and the back member define at least a portion of an internal space for receiving an animal; and The base component includes a reinforcing rod located at the front of the animal containment device, opposite the first hub and the second hub.

31. The animal containment device according to claim 30, characterized in that, The reinforcing rod is pivotally attached to the base member.

32. The animal containment device according to claim 31, characterized in that, The reinforcing rod can move between a retracted position and a usable position.