Falling slag cleaning device of heavy plate ore feeder

By installing a receiving trough and a cleaning mechanism under the heavy plate feeder, and using a circular rotating mechanism to drive the cleaning strips to sweep out the material, the problem of slag leakage in the heavy plate feeder is solved, achieving efficient material discharge and receiving, and adapting to installation in confined spaces.

CN223865693UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03SINOHYDRO BUREAU 8 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520137658.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heavy plate feeder has a slag leakage problem, which is more obvious in rainy and snowy weather, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. In addition, the existing cleaning device is inconvenient to discharge and has poor material receiving effect, cannot be operated continuously, and is not suitable for installation in the narrow space under the heavy plate feeder.

Method used

A slag cleaning device for a heavy plate feeder was designed. It adopts a mounting frame installed under the heavy plate feeder, equipped with a receiving trough and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a ring-shaped rotating mechanism and cleaning bars. The ring-shaped rotating mechanism drives the cleaning bars to sweep the material from one end to the other, which is suitable for installation in narrow spaces.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenient material discharge, good material receiving effect, and high material discharge efficiency, avoiding downtime and material leakage risks, adapting to installation in confined spaces, and meeting continuous cleaning needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a falling slag cleaning device of a heavy plate ore feeder, a mounting frame is arranged below the heavy plate ore feeder, a material receiving groove and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises an annular operating mechanism and a cleaning strip arranged on the annular operating mechanism, the cleaning strip moves along with the annular operating mechanism, and the cleaning strip is arranged on the mounting frame. The sweeping device is used for sweeping out materials on the bottom face of the material receiving groove from one end to the other end. The falling slag cleaning device of the heavy plate feeder is convenient to discharge, good in material receiving effect, high in discharging efficiency and suitable for being installed in a narrow space below the heavy plate feeder.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mine equipment technical field, concretely relates to a heavy plate feeder slag cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, due to the structure of the chain plate of the heavy plate feeder in the crushing system, it cannot be completely closed, and fine material leaks into the closed ring of the chain plate from the gap between the chain plates and then falls to the ground, thereby causing the phenomenon of slag leakage. In rainy and snowy weather, due to the high relative humidity of the material, the viscosity of the fine material also increases, and the material adhered to the chain plate falls off the chain plate due to gravity or vibration during the return stroke, causing material leakage. The accumulation of slag leakage will affect the normal operation of the equipment, so it needs to be regularly cleaned.

[0003] The Chinese patent document with the application number 201822051689.7 discloses a heavy plate feeder powder cleaning device, which is specifically disclosed as being installed at the bottom of the heavy plate feeder. The device includes a scraping trolley, a track, a fixed pulley and an electric rake winch: the scraping trolley is composed of a platform, track wheels and a scraper, the track wheels are arranged on the left and right sides of the platform, and pull rings are arranged on the head and tail sides; a scraper perpendicular to the movement direction of the chain plate is arranged on the top rear side of the platform; a track is laid on the ground below the chain plate along the movement direction of the chain plate, and the scraping trolley runs along the track; a fixed pulley is arranged on the ground below the tail of the chain plate; an electric rake winch is arranged at the head of the chain plate, and the electric rake winch contains two steel rope winding drum devices, the steel rope of the first winding drum device is fixed to the pull ring at the head of the scraping trolley, and the steel rope of the second winding drum device passes through the fixed pulley and is fixed to the pull ring at the tail of the scraping trolley. The heavy plate feeder powder cleaning device has the following disadvantages:

[0004] 1) The scraping trolley needs to be moved in and out along the track for discharging and receiving material, which is not convenient for discharging;

[0005] 2) After the scraping trolley discharges, the bottom of the heavy plate feeder cannot receive material, which not only needs to be stopped and waited, but also has the risk of material leakage;

[0006] 3) It cannot continuously receive and discharge material, the receiving effect is poor, and the discharging efficiency is low;

[0007] 4) Due to the narrow space below the heavy plate feeder, it is not convenient to install the track and the scraping trolley. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a heavy plate feeder slag cleaning device which is convenient for discharging, has good material receiving effect, high discharging efficiency and is suitable for installation in the narrow space below the heavy plate feeder.

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0010] A heavy plate feeder slag cleaning device is arranged below the mounting frame of the heavy plate feeder, the mounting frame is provided with a material receiving groove and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a ring-shaped running mechanism and a cleaning strip arranged on the ring-shaped running mechanism, the cleaning strip moves with the ring-shaped running mechanism and is used for sweeping the material on the bottom surface of the material receiving groove from one end to the other end.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0012] The cleaning strip is provided with a plurality of cleaning strips, and each cleaning strip is arranged in the movement direction of the ring-shaped running mechanism.

[0013] The cleaning strip is a flexible strip.

[0014] The cleaning strip is a rubber strip.

[0015] The cleaning strip is perpendicular to the movement direction of the ring-shaped running mechanism.

[0016] The ring-shaped running mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged on the mounting frame and are located above the two ends of the material receiving groove, the driving sprocket is arranged on the driving shaft, the driven sprocket is arranged on the driven shaft, a chain is arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, the cleaning strip is arranged on the chain, and the driving shaft is connected with a driving assembly.

[0017] The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are provided with a plurality of driving sprockets and driven sprockets which are arranged one by one, a chain is arranged between the corresponding driving sprocket and driven sprocket, and the cleaning strip is arranged on each chain.

[0018] The cleaning strip is detachably fixed on the chain through a fixing assembly.

[0019] The mounting frame is provided with a material receiving bin below the discharging end of the material receiving groove.

[0020] The material receiving bin is provided with an inclined guide plate below the discharging end of the material receiving groove.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are:

[0022] The working process of this utility model's slag cleaning device for heavy plate feeders involves a circular rotating mechanism driving a cleaning bar in a circular motion, sweeping the material on the bottom surface of the receiving trough from one end to the other. Each rotation of the cleaning bar pushes the material from one end of the receiving trough to the other once. First, this slag cleaning device for heavy plate feeders does not require repeated moving in and out, making material discharge convenient. Second, the receiving trough always remains below the heavy plate feeder to receive material, eliminating the need for machine stoppages and the risk of material leakage. Third, the receiving trough continuously receives material, resulting in good material reception, and the cleaning mechanism can continuously push material, leading to high discharge efficiency. Fourth, compared to track and scraper trolley installations, it is more suitable for installation in confined spaces below heavy plate feeders. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the slag cleaning device for heavy plate feeders of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the slag cleaning device for heavy plate feeders of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge end of the slag cleaning device for heavy plate feeders of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of the slag cleaning device for heavy plate feeders in this utility model.

[0027] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0028] 1. Heavy plate feeder; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Receiving trough; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Circular rotating mechanism; 411. Drive shaft; 412. Driven shaft; 413. Drive sprocket; 414. Driven sprocket; 415. Chain; 416. Drive assembly; 42. Cleaning bar; 5. Fixing assembly; 51. U-shaped buckle; 52. Connecting seat; 53. Nut; 54. Bolt; 6. Receiving bin; 7. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "assembly," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Figures 1 to 4 This illustration shows an embodiment of the slag cleaning device for a heavy plate feeder of this invention. The device includes a mounting frame 2 located below the heavy plate feeder 1. The mounting frame 2 has a receiving trough 3 and a cleaning mechanism 4. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a circular rotating mechanism 41 and cleaning bars 42 mounted on the circular rotating mechanism 41. The cleaning bars 42 move with the circular rotating mechanism 41 to sweep the material on the bottom surface of the receiving trough 3 from one end to the other. The receiving trough 3 is located below the heavy plate feeder 1 and is used to clean slag falling from the heavy plate feeder 1.

[0034] The working process of this heavy plate feeder slag cleaning device involves the circular rotating mechanism 41 driving the cleaning strip 42 in a circular motion, sweeping the material on the bottom surface of the receiving trough 3 from one end to the other. Each rotation of the cleaning strip 42 pushes the material on the bottom surface of the receiving trough 3 from one end to the other. First, this heavy plate feeder slag cleaning device does not require repeated moving in and out, making material discharge convenient. Second, the receiving trough 3 always remains below the heavy plate feeder 1 to receive material, eliminating the need for machine stoppages and the risk of material leakage. Third, the receiving trough 3 continuously receives material, resulting in good material reception, and the cleaning mechanism 4 can continuously push material, leading to high discharge efficiency. Fourth, compared to track and scraper trolley installations, it is more suitable for installation in confined spaces below the heavy plate feeder.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, multiple cleaning strips 42 are provided, and each cleaning strip 42 is arranged at intervals along the movement direction of the annular rotating mechanism 41. In this way, when the annular rotating mechanism 41 moves one revolution, each cleaning strip 42 can push and sweep the material on the bottom surface of the material trough 3 from one end to the other once, further improving the cleaning effect.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cleaning strip 42 is a flexible strip. This prevents the cleaning strip 42 from rigidly contacting the bottom surface of the receiving trough 3 and causing wear on the receiving trough 3. Preferably, the cleaning strip 42 is a rubber strip.

[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cleaning strip 42 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the circular rotating mechanism 41.

[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the annular operating mechanism 41 includes a drive shaft 411, a driven shaft 412, a drive sprocket 413, and a driven sprocket 414. Both the drive shaft 411 and the driven shaft 412 are mounted on the mounting frame 2 and located above both ends of the receiving trough 3. The drive sprocket 413 is mounted on the drive shaft 411, and the driven sprocket 414 is mounted on the driven shaft 412. A chain 415 is wound between the drive sprocket 413 and the driven sprocket 414. A cleaning bar 42 is mounted on the chain 415. The drive shaft 411 is connected to a drive assembly 416. The drive assembly 416 drives the drive shaft 411 to rotate. The drive shaft 411 drives the chain 415 to move via the drive sprocket 413. The drive sprocket 413 and the driven sprocket 414 keep the chain 415 in an annular state. The movement of the chain 415 drives the cleaning bar 42 to move in an annular motion, sweeping the material on the bottom surface of the receiving trough 3 from one end to the other. The ring-shaped operating mechanism 41 of this structure has a simple overall structure and is easy to manufacture. Of course, the ring-shaped operating mechanism 41 is not limited to the structure of sprockets and chains, but can also adopt the structure of pulleys and belts to fix the cleaning strip 42 on the belt.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, multiple driving sprockets 413 and driven sprockets 414 are provided and arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. A chain 415 is wound around each corresponding driving sprocket 413 and driven sprocket 414, and a cleaning bar 42 is disposed on each chain 415. Each driving sprocket 413 is arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the driving shaft 411, and each driven sprocket 414 is arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the driven shaft 412. Preferably, the driving shaft 411 and driven shaft 412 are parallel and extend along the width direction of the receiving trough 3. One cleaning bar 42 is driven by multiple chains 415, resulting in smoother operation and better cleaning effect on the bottom surface of the receiving trough 3.

[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cleaning strip 42 is detachably fixed to the chain 415 by the fixing component 5, facilitating assembly and disassembly. For example, as Figure 4 As shown, the fixing component 5 includes a U-shaped buckle 51, a connecting seat 52, and a nut 53. The U-shaped buckle 51 is mounted on the chain 415, and the connecting seat 52 is fixed to the open side of the U-shaped buckle 51 by the nut 53. The chain 415 is fixed to the connecting seat 52 by bolts 54. The structure is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble. Of course, the cleaning strip 42 can also be directly fixed to the chain 415 by bolts 54 or screws, or fixed to the chain 415 by other means.

[0041] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the mounting frame 2 is provided with a receiving bin 6 below the discharge end of the receiving trough 3. The receiving bin 6 is used to collect the material falling from the discharge end of the receiving trough 3.

[0042] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the receiving bin 6 is provided with an inclined guide plate 7 below the discharge end of the receiving trough 3, and the material output from the discharge end of the receiving trough 3 is introduced into the receiving trough 3 through the receiving bin 6.

[0043] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention, without departing from the content of the present invention, should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag cleaning device for a heavy-duty plate feeder, characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is provided below the heavy plate feeder (1). The mounting frame (2) is provided with a receiving trough (3) and a cleaning mechanism (4). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a ring rotating mechanism (41) and a cleaning bar (42) provided on the ring rotating mechanism (41). The cleaning bar (42) moves with the ring rotating mechanism (41) and is used to sweep the material on the bottom surface of the receiving trough (3) from one end to the other end.

2. The slag cleaning device for a heavy-duty feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning strip (42) is provided in multiple strips, and each cleaning strip (42) is arranged at intervals along the movement direction of the annular rotating mechanism (41).

3. The slag cleaning device for a heavy-duty feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning strip (42) is a flexible strip.

4. The slag cleaning device for a heavy-duty feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning strip (42) is a rubber strip.

5. The slag cleaning device for a heavy-duty feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning strip (42) is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the circular rotating mechanism (41).

6. The slag cleaning device for a heavy plate feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The annular rotating mechanism (41) includes a drive shaft (411), a driven shaft (412), a drive sprocket (413), and a driven sprocket (414). The drive shaft (411) and the driven shaft (412) are both mounted on the mounting frame (2) and located above both ends of the receiving trough (3). The drive sprocket (413) is mounted on the drive shaft (411), and the driven sprocket (414) is mounted on the driven shaft (412). A chain (415) is wound between the drive sprocket (413) and the driven sprocket (414). The cleaning strip (42) is mounted on the chain (415). The drive shaft (411) is connected to a drive assembly (416).

7. The slag cleaning device for a heavy-duty feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple active sprockets (413) and driven sprockets (414) are provided and arranged in a corresponding manner. A chain (415) is wound around the corresponding active sprockets (413) and driven sprockets (414). The cleaning strip (42) is provided on each chain (415).

8. The slag cleaning device for a heavy plate feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning strip (42) is detachably fixed to the chain (415) by a fixing component (5).

9. The slag cleaning device for a heavy plate feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is provided with a receiving bin (6) below the discharge end of the receiving trough (3).

10. The slag cleaning device for a heavy-duty feeder according to claim 9, characterized in that: The receiving bin (6) is provided with an inclined guide plate (7) below the discharge end of the receiving trough (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fine ore cleaning device of heavy plate feeder

    CN209720892U