Beer filling and capping mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of beer production, and particularly discloses a beer filling and capping mechanism which comprises a conveying and supporting assembly for transferring filled beer, and a feeding assembly for feeding bottle caps is arranged on one side of the conveying and supporting assembly. The beer bottle feeding device further comprises a cover sealing assembly which is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly and used for sealing openings of conveyed beer bottles. By arranging the feeding assembly and the capping assembly on the conveying and supporting assembly, beer bottles are intermittently transferred to the lower side of the capping assembly through the conveying and supporting assembly, then bottle caps are transferred to the lower side of the capping assembly through the feeding assembly, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder of the capping assembly pushes a magnetic suction cup on the lower side of a base plate to attract the bottle caps, and the bottle caps are pressed on bottle openings firstly; then a connecting rod on a connecting disc rotates an L-shaped rotating rod, a clamping arc seat presses and fixes a bottle cap, then a hydraulic telescopic cylinder contracts upwards, the clamping arc seat opens outwards, operation of a plurality of pressing heads during cap sealing is avoided, the overall structure is simple, later maintenance is facilitated, and use convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of beer production technology, and in particular to a beer filling and capping mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Beer is a low-alcohol beverage containing carbon dioxide, brewed from barley malt, hops, and water as the main raw materials through yeast fermentation. Its alcohol content is generally low, usually around 3%-10%. After beer production, it needs to be filled into containers and then capped. Currently, glass bottles are the most commonly used containers. When capping glass bottles, the capping machine uses multiple capping heads that rotate together with the feeding turntable. The overall structure is complex and not conducive to later maintenance and repair. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a beer filling and capping mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A beer filling and capping mechanism includes a conveying support assembly for transferring filled beer, a feeding assembly for feeding bottle caps on one side of the conveying support assembly, and a capping assembly for sealing the mouth of the conveyed beer bottle on one side of the feeding assembly. The capping assembly includes a vertically arranged hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a hollow movable rod slidably connected inside the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a connecting plate fixed to the lower end of the movable rod, a movable column passing through the lower end of the movable rod, a base plate fixed to the lower end of the movable column, a magnetic suction cup embedded in the bottom of the base plate, a spring sleeved on the outer diameter of the movable column on the upper side of the base plate, and a clamping assembly for pressing the bottle cap between the connecting plate and the base plate. The clamping assembly is evenly distributed at least three locations, and includes an L-shaped rotating rod arranged on the outer ring of the base plate, a clamping arc seat fixed to the lower end of the L-shaped rotating rod, and a connecting rod connected to the L-shaped rotating rod on the outer ring of the connecting plate.

[0006] Further configuration: The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate and the L-shaped rotating rod via a pin, and the L-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected to the chassis.

[0007] Further details: The clamping arc seats are combined into a circular structure, and raised teeth are provided on the inner side of the clamping arc seats.

[0008] Further configuration: The movable column and the movable rod are slidably connected.

[0009] Further configuration: The feeding assembly includes a beam frame, on which a vibrating feeding disc is installed. The discharge port of the vibrating feeding disc is connected to a slide rail, and the end of the slide rail is connected to a storage cylinder. The storage cylinder is vertically arranged. A support shaft is vertically arranged on one side of the beam frame. An arc-shaped disc is arranged on the support shaft. A sink groove corresponding to the storage cylinder is arranged on the arc-shaped disc. A swinging component that causes the support shaft to swing is connected to the lower end of the support shaft.

[0010] Further configuration: The swing assembly includes a lever fixed to a support shaft, and an electrically operated telescopic rod is connected to the lever.

[0011] Further configuration: The electric telescopic rod, the actuating rod, and the conveyor support assembly are rotatably connected by a pin, and the support shaft is rotatably connected to the conveyor support assembly.

[0012] Further configuration: The conveyor support assembly includes a bracket, on which a conveyor belt is mounted. A housing is mounted on the rear side of the bracket, and a rotating shaft is vertically mounted on the housing. Two rotating discs are fixed on the rotating shaft. An arc-shaped groove is opened on the outer ring of the rotating discs. A power component is connected to the lower end of the rotating discs. A protective cover is mounted on the upper side of the housing outside the rotating discs.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] By using a feeding assembly and a capping assembly on the conveyor support assembly, the conveyor support assembly intermittently moves beer bottles to the underside of the capping assembly. Then, the feeding assembly transfers the bottle caps to the underside of the capping assembly. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder of the capping assembly extends downwards, causing the magnetic chuck on the underside of the chassis to attract the bottle caps. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder continues to extend, pressing the bottle caps onto the bottle mouth. Subsequently, the spring is compressed, and the movable column moves inwards. The connecting plate pushes the L-shaped rotating rod to rotate, causing the clamping arc seat to converge inwards, pressing the bottle caps onto the bottle mouth. Then, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder retracts upwards, and the clamping arc seat opens outwards until the magnetic chuck detaches from the bottle cap. This avoids the operation of multiple pressure heads during capping, resulting in a simple overall structure that facilitates later maintenance and improves ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a beer filling and capping mechanism according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the beer filling and capping mechanism described in this utility model from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a beer filling and capping mechanism according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped disc of the beer filling and capping mechanism described in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the capping assembly of a beer filling and capping mechanism according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged cross-sectional view of section B.

[0023] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0024] 11. Support frame; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Rotary shaft; 14. Rotary disc; 15. Box body; 16. Protective cover; 21. Beam frame; 22. Vibrating feed plate; 23. Slide rail; 24. Storage cylinder; 25. Support shaft; 26. Arc-shaped disc; 261. Settling trough; 27. Actuating rod; 28. Electric telescopic rod; 31. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 32. Movable rod; 33. Connecting disc; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Movable column; 36. Chassis; 37. Spring; 38. L-shaped rotating rod; 39. Clamping arc seat; 310. Magnetic chuck. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0028] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a beer filling and capping mechanism includes a conveying support assembly for transferring filled beer, a feeding assembly for feeding bottle caps on one side of the conveying support assembly, and a capping assembly for sealing the mouth of the conveyed beer bottle on one side of the feeding assembly.

[0029] In this embodiment: the conveying support assembly includes a bracket 11, a conveyor belt 12 is provided on the bracket 11, a box 15 is provided on the rear side of the bracket 11, a rotating shaft 13 is vertically provided on the box 15, and two rotating disks 14 are fixed on the rotating shaft 13. The outer ring of the rotating disk 14 has an arc-shaped groove. The lower end of the rotating disk 14 is connected to a power component, which is an intermittent rotation component, which can be a Geneva wheel mechanism. This is the prior art in this field and will not be described in detail here. A protective cover 16 is provided on the upper side of the box 15 outside the rotating disk 14 to protect the beer bottles during rotation and conveying. After the conveyor belt 12 transports the filled beer bottles to the rotating disk 14, the beer bottles enter the arc-shaped groove of the rotating disk 14 and rotate with the interval of the rotating disk 14, moving to the lower side of the capping assembly.

[0030] In this embodiment: the feeding assembly includes a beam frame 21, on which a vibrating feeding disc 22 is mounted. A slide 23 is connected to the outlet of the vibrating feeding disc 22, and a storage cylinder 24 is connected to the end of the slide 23. The storage cylinder 24 is vertically arranged. A support shaft 25 is vertically arranged on one side of the beam frame 21. An arc-shaped disc 26 is arranged on the support shaft 25, and a settling groove 261 corresponding to the storage cylinder 24 is arranged on the arc-shaped disc 26. A swing assembly for swinging the support shaft 25 is connected to the lower end of the support shaft 25. The swing assembly includes a lever 27 fixed to the support shaft 25. An electric telescopic rod 28 is connected to the moving rod 27; the electric telescopic rod 28 is rotatably connected to the actuating rod 27 and the housing 15 via a pin, the support shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the housing 15, the actuating rod 27 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped disk 26 and the support shaft 25, the bottle caps in the vibrating feeding tray 22 enter the storage cylinder 24 through the slide 23, and the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the arc-shaped disk 26 on the support shaft 25 to rotate through the actuating rod 27, so that the arc-shaped disk 26 moves the bottle caps in the storage cylinder 24 to the lower side of the capping assembly, providing the capping assembly with a sealed bottle cap.

[0031] In this embodiment: the capping assembly includes a vertically arranged hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31. A hollow movable rod 32 is slidably connected inside the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31. A connecting plate 33 is fixed to the lower end of the movable rod 32. A movable column 35 passes through the lower end of the movable rod 32. A base 36 is fixed to the lower end of the movable column 35. A magnetic suction cup 310 is embedded in the bottom of the base 36. A spring 37 is sleeved on the outer diameter of the movable column 35 on the upper side of the base 36. A clamping assembly for pressing the cap is provided between the connecting plate 33 and the base 36. The clamping assembly has at least three evenly distributed points. The clamping assembly includes an L-shaped rotating rod 38 disposed on the outer ring of the base 36. A clamping arc seat 39 is fixed to the lower end of the L-shaped rotating rod 38. A connecting rod 34 connected to the L-shaped rotating rod 38 is disposed on the outer ring of the connecting plate 33. The connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 33 and the L-shaped rotating rod 38 via a pin. The L-shaped rotating rod 38 rotates with the base 36. The clamping arc seat 39 is combined into a circular structure. The inner side of the clamping arc seat 39 is provided with raised teeth to improve the firmness of the bottle cap. The movable column 35 is slidably connected to the movable rod 32. When the beer bottle moves to the underside of the capping assembly, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31 extends downward, causing the magnetic suction cup 310 on the underside of the chassis 36 to attract the bottle cap. The electric telescopic rod 28 extends, driving the support shaft 25 to rotate in the opposite direction, retracting the arc-shaped disk 26. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31 continues to extend, pressing the bottle cap onto the bottle mouth. Then the spring 37 is compressed, and the movable column 35 moves inward into the movable rod 32. The connecting disk 33 pushes the connecting rod 34 to push the L-shaped rotating rod 38 to rotate, causing the clamping arc seat 39 to converge inward and press the bottle cap onto the bottle mouth. After that, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31 retracts upward, and the clamping arc seat 39 opens outward until the magnetic suction cup 310 detaches from the bottle cap.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After the conveyor belt 12 transports the filled beer bottles to the rotating disk 14, the beer bottles enter the arc-shaped groove of the rotating disk 14 and rotate with the gap of the rotating disk 14, moving to the lower side of the capping assembly. The bottle caps in the vibrating feeding tray 22 enter the storage cylinder 24 through the slide 23. The retraction of the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the arc-shaped disk 26 on the support shaft 25 to rotate through the actuating rod 27, so that the arc-shaped disk 26 moves the bottle caps in the storage cylinder 24 to the lower side of the capping assembly. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31 extends and retracts downward, so that the magnetic suction cup on the lower side of the chassis 36... 310 adsorbs the bottle cap, the electric telescopic rod 28 extends and drives the support shaft 25 to rotate in the opposite direction, retracting the arc-shaped plate 26 to reload the bottle cap again, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31 continues to extend, pressing the bottle cap onto the bottle mouth, then the spring 37 is compressed, the movable column 35 moves inward into the movable rod 32, the connecting plate 33 pushes the connecting rod 34 to push the L-shaped rotating rod 38 to rotate, causing the clamping arc seat 39 to gather inward, pressing the bottle cap onto the bottle mouth, then the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 31 retracts upward, the clamping arc seat 39 opens outward until the magnetic suction cup 310 detaches from the bottle cap, and then the operation continues.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A beer filling and capping mechanism, comprising a conveying support assembly for transferring filled beer, wherein a feeding assembly for feeding bottle caps is provided on one side of the conveying support assembly, characterized in that: It also includes a capping assembly for sealing the mouth of the conveyed beer bottle, located on one side of the feeding assembly. The capping assembly includes a vertically arranged hydraulic telescopic cylinder (31), in which a hollow movable rod (32) is slidably connected. A connecting plate (33) is fixed to the lower end of the movable rod (32), and a movable column (35) passes through the lower end of the movable rod (32). A base plate (36) is fixed to the lower end of the movable column (35), and a magnetic suction cup (310) is embedded in the bottom of the base plate (36). A spring (37) is sleeved on the outer diameter of the movable column (35) on the upper side of the chassis (36). A pressing assembly for pressing the bottle cap is provided between the connecting plate (33) and the chassis (36). The pressing assembly is evenly distributed in at least three places. The pressing assembly includes an L-shaped rotating rod (38) provided on the outer ring of the chassis (36). A clamping arc seat (39) is fixed at the lower end of the L-shaped rotating rod (38). A connecting rod (34) connected to the L-shaped rotating rod (38) is provided on the outer ring of the connecting plate (33).

2. The beer filling and capping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (33) and the L-shaped rotating rod (38) via a pin, and the L-shaped rotating rod (38) is rotatably connected to the chassis (36).

3. The beer filling and capping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping arc seat (39) is combined into a circular structure, and the inner side of the clamping arc seat (39) is provided with protruding teeth.

4. The beer filling and capping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable column (35) is slidably connected to the movable rod (32).

5. A beer filling and capping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a beam frame (21), on which a vibrating feeding disc (22) is installed. The discharge port of the vibrating feeding disc (22) is connected to a slide rail (23). The end of the slide rail (23) is connected to a storage cylinder (24). The storage cylinder (24) is vertically arranged. A support shaft (25) is vertically arranged on one side of the beam frame (21). An arc-shaped disc (26) is arranged on the support shaft (25). A sink groove (261) corresponding to the storage cylinder (24) is arranged on the arc-shaped disc (26). A swinging assembly that makes the support shaft (25) swing is connected to the lower end of the support shaft (25).

6. A beer filling and capping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a lever (27) fixed on the support shaft (25), and an electric telescopic rod (28) is connected to the lever (27).

7. A beer filling and capping mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (28) is rotatably connected to the actuating rod (27) and the conveying support assembly via a pin, and the support shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the conveying support assembly.

8. A beer filling and capping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying support assembly includes a bracket (11), a conveyor belt (12) is provided on the bracket (11), a box (15) is provided on the rear side of the bracket (11), a rotating shaft (13) is vertically provided on the box (15), two rotating disks (14) are fixed on the rotating shaft (13), an arc groove is opened on the outer ring of the rotating disk (14), a power component is connected to the lower end of the rotating disk (14), and a protective cover (16) is provided on the upper side of the box (15) outside the rotating disk (14).

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