Bearing hair clamping prevention mounting structure of carding machine

Abstract

According to the hair clamping prevention bearing installation structure of the carding machine, a bearing is installed in a bearing installation hole of a carding box body, a rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing and is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the bearing, and the end, located in the carding box body, of the rotating shaft is connected with a carding roller; the end face, close to the bearing, of the carding roller is provided with an assembly hole, the end, located in the carding box body, of the bearing protrudes out of the bearing installation hole and is located in the assembly hole of the carding roller, a clamping spring is installed on the outer ring of the protruding end of the bearing, and a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer ring of the bearing in a sleeving mode and located between the clamping spring and the inner wall of the carding box body. The outer wall of the protective sleeve is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the carding roller assembly hole; the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a belt pulley, a check ring is arranged between the belt pulley and the end face of the bearing and fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing, and the belt pulley is partially located in the check ring and is in clearance fit with the check ring. According to the hair clamping prevention mounting structure, the two ends of the bearing can be well protected, and flying hair can be effectively prevented from being wound into the bearing to clamp the bearing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of textile equipment and relates to a carding machine, specifically to a bearing anti-hair jamming installation structure for a carding machine. Background Technology

[0002] The carding machine is a key piece of equipment in the textile industry used to comb fibers. It is mainly used to further comb the opened fibers into parallel, uniform and clean fiber webs, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent spinning or nonwoven fabric production.

[0003] When the combing rollers inside the combing box rotate at high speed, they generate a large amount of fly hair. This fly hair can get caught in the running bearings of the combing machine. Too much fly hair can even cause the bearings to seize up, damaging the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems described in the background art, this utility model provides a bearing anti-hair-jamming installation structure for a combing machine, which can effectively prevent flying hair from getting caught inside the bearing.

[0005] A bearing anti-hair jamming installation structure for a combing machine is disclosed: the bearing is installed in the bearing mounting hole of the combing box, specifically by the outer ring of the bearing and the bearing mounting hole being interference fit to achieve installation; the rotating shaft passes through the bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing; and a combing roller is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft located inside the combing box.

[0006] The combing roller has an assembly hole at its end face near the bearing. One end of the bearing, located inside the combing box, protrudes from the bearing mounting hole and is situated within the assembly hole of the combing roller. A retaining ring is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the protruding end of the bearing, also located within the assembly hole of the combing roller. A protective sleeve is fitted onto the outer ring of the bearing, positioned between the retaining ring and the inner wall of the combing box. The outer wall of the protective sleeve and the inner wall of the assembly hole of the combing roller are fitted with a clearance, allowing lubricating grease to be injected into this clearance to ensure smooth operation of the combing roller. This clearance is also very small, specifically 0.1mm, preventing hair from entering the assembly hole of the combing roller through this clearance, thus preventing hair from being drawn into the bearing from this end. The protective sleeve is specifically a copper sleeve, and the retaining ring limits its position, ensuring stable installation on the outer ring of the bearing and preventing it from detaching.

[0007] Furthermore, a pulley is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. The pulley is used to drive the rotating shaft. A retaining ring is provided between the pulley and the bearing end face. The retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing. The pulley is located inside the retaining ring and is in clearance fit with the retaining ring. This clearance does not affect the rotation of the pulley. At the same time, this clearance is too small, specifically 0.1mm, so that the fly hair outside the combing box cannot be rolled into the bearing through this end gap.

[0008] Preferably, the outer ring of the bearing has an annular groove at the corresponding position of the retaining spring, and the retaining spring is placed in the annular groove, so as to achieve the limiting and fixing installation of the retaining spring.

[0009] Through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The anti-hair-jamming mounting structure for the bearing of the carding machine described in this application, through the coordinated design of components such as the mounting holes of the carding rollers, the outer ring of the bearing, the retaining spring, and the protective sleeve inside the carding box, can prevent hair from the inside of the carding box from being rolled into the bearing from one end. In a further embodiment, at the other end of the bearing, through the coordinated design of components such as the pulley, the retaining ring, and the outer ring of the bearing, hair from outside the carding box cannot be rolled into the bearing from that end. Thus, the anti-hair-jamming mounting structure for the bearing of the carding machine described in this application provides good protection at both ends of the bearing, effectively preventing hair from being rolled into the bearing and causing it to seize. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of this utility model in a schematic manner. Therefore, they only show the components related to this utility model.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the combing machine described in the embodiments of this application;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-hair jamming mounting structure of the bearing of the combing machine described in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0014] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "rear" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0015] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0016] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bearing anti-hair jamming installation structure for a combing machine is provided. The bearing 1 is installed in the bearing mounting hole 201 of the combing box 2. Specifically, the outer ring 101 of the bearing is interference-fitted with the bearing mounting hole 201 to achieve the installation. The rotating shaft 3 passes through the bearing 1 and is fixedly connected to the inner ring 102 of the bearing. The end of the rotating shaft 3 located inside the combing box 2 is fixedly connected to the combing roller 4.

[0017] The combing roller 4 has an assembly hole 401 at its end face near the bearing 1. One end of the bearing 1, located inside the combing box 2, protrudes from the bearing mounting hole 201 and is located within the assembly hole 401 of the combing roller 4. A retaining ring 5 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the protruding end of the bearing 1. The retaining ring 5 is also located within the assembly hole 401 of the combing roller 4. An annular groove is provided on the outer ring 101 of the bearing at the corresponding position of the retaining ring 5. The retaining ring 5 is placed in the annular groove, thereby achieving the limiting and fixed installation of the retaining ring 5.

[0018] A protective sleeve 6 is fitted onto the outer ring 101 of the bearing. The protective sleeve 6 is located between the retaining spring 5 and the inner wall of the combing box 2. The outer wall of the protective sleeve 6 is fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole 401 of the combing roller 4 with a clearance. Lubricating grease can be injected into this clearance to allow the combing roller 4 to operate smoothly. At the same time, this clearance is too small, specifically 0.1mm, so that the fly hair in the combing box 2 cannot enter the mounting hole 401 of the combing roller 4 through this clearance, thereby preventing the fly hair inside the combing box 2 from being rolled into the bearing 1 from this end. The protective sleeve 6 is specifically a copper sleeve. The retaining spring 5 limits the protective sleeve 6 so that it can be stably installed on the outer ring 101 of the bearing and prevents it from falling off the outer ring 101 of the bearing.

[0019] The other end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to a pulley 7, which is used to drive the rotating shaft 3. A retaining ring 8 is provided between the pulley 7 and the end face of the bearing 1. The retaining ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer ring 101 of the bearing. The pulley 7 is partially located inside the retaining ring 8 and is clearance-fitted with the retaining ring 8. This clearance does not affect the rotation of the pulley 7, and at the same time, this clearance is too small, specifically 0.1mm, so that the fly hair outside the combing box 2 cannot be rolled into the bearing 1 through this end gap.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Based on the present utility model and the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bearing anti-hair-jamming mounting structure for a combing machine, characterized in that: The bearing (1) is installed in the bearing mounting hole (201) of the combing box (2), the rotating shaft (3) passes through the bearing (1) and is fixedly connected to the inner ring (102) of the bearing, and the end of the rotating shaft (3) located inside the combing box (2) is fixedly connected to the combing roller (4); The combing roller (4) has an assembly hole (401) at the end face near the bearing (1). One end of the bearing (1) inside the combing box (2) protrudes from the bearing mounting hole (201) and is located inside the assembly hole (401) of the combing roller (4). A retaining ring (5) is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the protruding end of the bearing (1). A protective sleeve (6) is fitted on the outer ring (101) of the bearing. The protective sleeve (6) is located between the retaining ring (5) and the inner wall of the combing box (2). The outer wall of the protective sleeve (6) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the assembly hole (401) of the combing roller (4).

2. The anti-hair-jamming mounting structure for a combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a pulley (7). A retaining ring (8) is provided between the pulley (7) and the end face of the bearing (1). The retaining ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer ring (101) of the bearing. The pulley (7) is partially located inside the retaining ring (8) and is clearance-fitted with the retaining ring (8).

3. The anti-hair-jamming mounting structure for a combing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The outer ring (101) of the bearing has an annular groove at the corresponding position of the retaining ring (5), and the retaining ring (5) is placed in the annular groove.

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