Reusable hole plugging device
By designing a reusable opening sealing device, and utilizing a combination of sealing plates and bolt fasteners, the problem of uncontrollable opening protection quality in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient construction and improved safety for openings of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520945543.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for protecting openings in floor slab construction require selecting or cutting materials based on the size of the opening, resulting in uncontrollable quality and poor safety.
Design a reusable opening sealing device, including a sealing plate, bolts and a fixing device. The sealing plate is fixed and spliced by connecting the bolts and the fixing device, which can adapt to openings of different sizes.
It achieves wide applicability to openings of different sizes, improves construction quality and safety, and can be prefabricated in the factory, making it easy to install, dismantle, and reuse.
Smart Images

Figure CN223867676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floor slab construction opening protection technology, specifically to a reusable opening sealing device. Background Technology
[0002] The common practice for protecting openings in floor slab construction involves laying steel pipes and timber underneath, then covering them with bamboo plywood. This method requires selecting or cutting materials according to the size of the opening each time, and the quality of on-site construction is uncontrollable each time, reducing safety. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a new opening sealing device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an opening sealing device that can be widely applied to openings of different sizes, has guaranteed component quality, and can effectively reduce safety hazards of openings near edges.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a reusable hole sealing device, including a sealing plate, bolts, and a fixing device; the sealing plate includes a sealing plate body, and the sealing plate body is provided with a first bolt hole; the fixing device includes a bolt sleeve, a movable plate, and a movable plate support, the bolt sleeve is provided with connecting threads, and can be threadedly connected with the bolt, the movable plate support is located at the bottom side of the bolt sleeve and is symmetrically arranged, one end of the movable plate is hinged between the movable plate supports, and is in a horizontal state after being unfolded; the bolt passes through the first bolt hole of the sealing plate and is connected to the bolt sleeve of the fixing device.
[0005] Furthermore, the sealing plate is rectangular, and the first bolt holes are arranged in an array.
[0006] Furthermore, a first washer is provided between the bolt and the sealing plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable plate is L-shaped, and one end of the movable plate is hinged to the movable plate support by a pin.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes sealing splicing plates and splicing bolts, wherein the sealing plates are assembled and connected by the sealing splicing plates and splicing bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the sealing splicing plate includes a sealing splicing plate body, on which a second bolt hole is provided; the sealing splicing plate body is rectangular, and the second bolt holes are arranged in an array, corresponding to the first bolt holes on the sealing plate body.
[0010] Furthermore, the splicing bolt passes through the second washer, the second bolt hole, and is connected to the nut.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: it can be widely applied to openings of different sizes, the quality of the components is guaranteed, it can effectively reduce safety hazards at openings near edges, it can be prefabricated in factories, and it is easy to install and dismantle and can be reused. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt details;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixture.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the fixture;
[0017] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of how to assemble sealing plates when sealing an excessively large opening;
[0018] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the sealing splicing panel;
[0019] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing bolts;
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:
[0021] 1. Sealing plate; 1.1. Sealing plate body; 1.2. First bolt hole;
[0022] 2. Bolts; 2.1. First washer;
[0023] 3. Fixture; 3.1. Bolt sleeve; 3.2. Movable plate; 3.3. Movable plate support;
[0024] 4. Structural floor slabs;
[0025] 5. Sealing splice plate; 5.1. Sealing splice plate body; 5.2. Second bolt hole;
[0026] 6. Connecting bolts; 6.1. Second washer; 6.2. Nut. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments. Based on this embodiment, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a reusable opening sealing device, including a sealing plate 1, bolts 2, and a fixing device 3. The sealing plate 1 includes a sealing plate body 1.1, on which a first bolt hole 1.2 is provided. The fixing device 3 includes a bolt sleeve 3.1, a movable plate 3.2, and a movable plate support 3.3. The bolt sleeve 3.1 has a connecting thread and can be threadedly connected to the bolt 2. The movable plate support 3.3 is located at the bottom side of the bolt sleeve 3.1 and is symmetrically arranged. One end of the movable plate 3.2 is hinged between the movable plate supports 3.3 and is in a horizontal state after being unfolded. The bolt 2 passes through the first bolt hole 1.2 of the sealing plate 1 and is connected to the bolt sleeve 3.1 of the fixing device 3.
[0029] Specifically, the sealing plate body 1.1 is rectangular, and the first bolt holes 1.2 are arranged in an array.
[0030] Specifically, a first washer 2.1 is provided between the bolt 2 and the sealing plate 1.
[0031] Specifically, the movable plate 3.2 is L-shaped, and one end of the movable plate 3.2 is hinged to the movable plate support 3.3 by a pin.
[0032] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 This embodiment also includes a sealing splicing plate 5 and splicing bolts 6. The sealing plate 1 is assembled and connected by the sealing splicing plate 5 and splicing bolts 6, which is suitable for situations where the construction opening of the structural floor slab 4 is too large and a single sealing plate 1 cannot seal it.
[0033] Specifically, the sealing splicing plate 5 includes a sealing splicing plate body 5.1, on which a second bolt hole 5.2 is provided; the sealing splicing plate body 5.1 is rectangular, and the second bolt holes 5.2 are arranged in an array, corresponding to the first bolt holes 1.2 on the sealing plate body 1.1.
[0034] Specifically, the splicing bolt 6 passes through the second washer 6.1 and the second bolt hole 5.2 and is connected to the nut 6.2.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] Cover the construction opening of the structural floor slab 4 with the sealing plate 1, and fix the sealing plate 1 with bolts 2 and fixers 3 on both sides respectively: the fixer 3 opens the movable plate 3.2 to abut the bottom edge of the structural floor slab 4, and the bolts 2 are screwed into the bolt sleeve 3.1 through the threaded connection until the structural floor slab 4 is clamped.
[0037] When the construction opening in the structural floor slab 4 is too large for a single sealing plate 1 to seal, multiple sealing plates 1 are spliced together using a sealing splicing plate 5 and splicing bolts 6. First, place two sealing plates 1 side by side for comparison. Then, place the sealing splicing plate 5 between the two sealing plates 1 and align the second bolt hole 5.2 with the first bolt hole 1.2. Next, align the splicing bolt 6 with the second bolt hole 5.2 and the first bolt hole 1.2 and screw it in. Finally, screw the nut 6.2 into the end of the splicing bolt 6 to secure it.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A reusable opening sealing device, characterized in that: The device includes a sealing plate, bolts, and a fixing device. The sealing plate includes a sealing plate body with a first bolt hole. The fixing device includes a bolt sleeve, a movable plate, and a movable plate support. The bolt sleeve has a connecting thread for threaded connection with a bolt. The movable plate support is located at the bottom side of the bolt sleeve and is symmetrically arranged. One end of the movable plate is hinged between the movable plate supports and is horizontal when unfolded. The bolt passes through the first bolt hole in the sealing plate and connects to the bolt sleeve of the fixing device.
2. The reusable opening sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate is rectangular, and the first bolt holes are arranged in an array.
3. The reusable opening sealing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A first washer is provided between the bolt and the sealing plate.
4. The reusable opening sealing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The movable plate is L-shaped, and one end of the movable plate is hinged to the movable plate support by a pin.
5. The reusable opening sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes sealing splicing plates and splicing bolts, the sealing plates being assembled and connected by the sealing splicing plates and splicing bolts.
6. The reusable opening sealing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing splicing plate includes a sealing splicing plate body, on which a second bolt hole is provided; the sealing splicing plate body is rectangular, and the second bolt hole is arranged in an array, corresponding to the first bolt hole on the sealing plate body.
7. The reusable opening sealing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The splicing bolt passes through the second washer, the second bolt hole, and is connected to the nut.