Ventilation hood with filter assembly
By designing a filter device with a V-shaped sliding block and a sliding rail structure, the problems of slow filtration speed and inconvenient maintenance of existing ventilation hoods have been solved, realizing a ventilation hood with high-efficiency filtration and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520094753.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing ventilation hood's filter components have a slow filtration speed, incomplete filtration of impurities, and are inconvenient to maintain, affecting its use.
A ventilation hood is designed, comprising a filter cover, a ventilation diversion hood, and a filter device. The filter device consists of a V-shaped first sliding block, a second sliding block, a large-pore filter plate, a medium-pore filter plate, and a small-pore filter plate. The sliding blocks are easily disassembled and installed via slide rails. The filter cover and the ventilation diversion hood are fixed together by fixing holes and screws. The diversion plate divides the gas flow.
It improves air filtration speed and effectiveness, facilitates the maintenance and replacement of filter components, ensures that impurities in the gas are effectively filtered out, and prevents them from adhering to the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223869400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ventilation hood technology, specifically a ventilation hood with a filter component. Background Technology
[0002] Ventilation, also known as air exchange, is the process of mechanically or naturally introducing sufficient fresh air into an indoor space while simultaneously expelling stale or polluted air that does not meet hygiene requirements, so that the indoor air meets hygiene standards and the needs of the production process.
[0003] Existing ventilation hoods have the following drawbacks:
[0004] 1. The existing ventilation hood's filter components have a slow air filtration speed and do not completely filter impurities in the air, which affects its use;
[0005] 2. The existing ventilation hood's filter components are inconvenient to maintain, and it is difficult to remove, replace, and install them from inside the ventilation hood during maintenance.
[0006] Therefore, a solution is needed. Utility Model Content
[0007] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0008] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a ventilation hood with a filter component to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0009] (II) Technical Solution
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ventilation hood with a filter assembly, comprising a device body, the device body including a filter hood, a ventilation diversion hood, and a filter device, the ventilation diversion hood being installed on top of the filter hood, and the filter device being installed inside the filter hood; the filter device including a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a large-pore filter plate, a medium-pore filter plate, and a small-pore filter plate, the first sliding block being located at the rear end of the second sliding block, both the first and second sliding blocks having a V-shaped structure, the large-pore filter plate, the medium-pore filter plate, and the small-pore filter plate being installed between the first and second sliding blocks, the large-pore filter plate being located below the medium-pore filter plate, and the small-pore filter plate being located above the medium-pore filter plate, all having a V-shaped structure, and a push-pull handle being provided at the front end of the first sliding block.
[0011] Preferably, the filter cover has a rectangular structure, the surface of the filter cover has an installation opening, the installation opening has a V-shaped structure, and the interior of the filter cover has a set of sliding tracks distributed in a symmetrical manner.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the filter cover is provided with an embedded frame, the surface of which is provided with a number of sets of fixing holes distributed in a horizontally equidistant manner, the bottom of the filter cover is provided with a connecting frame, the bottom of which is provided with a connecting sealing gasket, the connecting sealing gasket is made of rubber, and fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the connecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the ventilation diversion hood has a T-shaped structure and includes a main diversion pipe, a first diversion pipe, and a second diversion pipe. The first diversion pipe is installed on the top left side of the main diversion pipe, and the second diversion pipe is installed on the top right side of the main diversion pipe. The main diversion pipe, the first diversion pipe, and the second diversion pipe are connected in a continuous structure. Several sets of fixing holes are provided on the outer bottom of the main diversion pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a diversion plate is provided between the first diversion pipe and the second diversion pipe, and the diversion plate has a Y-shaped structure.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] This invention provides a ventilation hood with a filter assembly. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This invention provides a ventilation hood with a filter assembly that effectively filters impurities in gas and increases the gas velocity through the filter assembly, thereby preventing impurities from adhering to the equipment. The filter device employs a V-shaped structure, facilitating concentrated airflow and improving filtration speed and effectiveness. The filter assembly is slidably installed and removed via a slide rail, making it easy for operators to replace and maintain the filter assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtration device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cover of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram, 1. Device body; 2. Filter cover; 3. Ventilation diversion hood; 4. Filter device; 5. First sliding block; 6. Second sliding block; 7. Large-pore filter plate; 8. Medium-pore filter plate; 9. Small-pore filter plate; 10. Push-pull handle; 11. Sliding track; 12. Embedded frame; 13. Fixing hole; 14. Mounting port; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Connecting sealing gasket; 17. Main diversion pipe; 18. First diversion pipe; 19. Second diversion pipe; 20. Diversion plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Regarding the aforementioned problem 1: the existing ventilation hood's filter components have a slow air filtration speed and do not fully filter impurities in the air, affecting its use.
[0026] The solution is as follows: A ventilation hood with a filter assembly includes a device body 1. The device body 1 includes a filter hood 2, a ventilation diversion hood 3, and a filter device 4. The ventilation diversion hood 3 is installed on top of the filter hood 2, and the filter device 4 is installed inside the filter hood 2. The filter device 4 includes a first sliding block 5, a second sliding block 6, a large-pore filter plate 7, a medium-pore filter plate 8, and a small-pore filter plate 9. The first sliding block 5 is located at the rear end of the second sliding block 6. Both the first sliding block 5 and the second sliding block 6 have a V-shaped structure. The large-pore filter plate 7, the medium-pore filter plate 8, and the small-pore filter plate 9 are all installed between the first sliding block 5 and the second sliding block 6. The large-pore filter plate 7 is located below the medium-pore filter plate 8, and the small-pore filter plate 9 is located... Above the perforated filter plate 8, the large-pore filter plate 7, the medium-pore filter plate 8, and the small-pore filter plate 9 all have a V-shaped structure. The front end of the first sliding block 5 is provided with a push-pull handle 10. In use, the connecting frame 15 at the bottom of the filter cover 2 is connected to the equipment. Then the equipment discharges gas into the filter cover 2. The gas passes through the filter device 4. The large-pore filter plate 7 in the filter device 4 filters out larger impurities in the gas. Then the medium-pore filter plate 8 filters out medium-sized impurities in the air. Finally, the air passes through the small-pore filter plate 9, which filters out smaller and larger impurities in the gas. The large-pore filter plate 7, the medium-pore filter plate 8, and the small-pore filter plate 9 all have a V-shaped structure, which facilitates the concentration of airflow, thereby improving the filtration speed and filtration effect.
[0027] The filter cover 2 has an embedded frame 12 at the top, and the surface of the embedded frame 12 has several sets of fixing holes 13 distributed horizontally at equal intervals. The filter cover 2 has a connecting frame 15 at the bottom, and the bottom of the connecting frame 15 has a connecting sealing gasket 16. The connecting sealing gasket 16 is made of rubber. Fixing holes 13 are opened at the four corners of the connecting frame 15. The embedded frame 12 at the top of the filter cover 2 can be inserted into the main diversion pipe 17, and then screws are inserted into the fixing holes 13 to fix the filter cover 2 and the ventilation diversion cover 3.
[0028] The ventilation diversion hood 3 has a T-shaped structure and includes a main diversion pipe 17, a first diversion pipe 18, and a second diversion pipe 19. The first diversion pipe 18 is installed on the top left side of the main diversion pipe 17, and the second diversion pipe 19 is installed on the top right side of the main diversion pipe 17. The main diversion pipe 17, the first diversion pipe 18, and the second diversion pipe 19 are connected in a continuous structure. Several sets of fixing holes 13 are opened on the outer side of the bottom of the main diversion pipe 17, and the filtered gas can be discharged and used through the first diversion pipe 18 and the second diversion pipe 19.
[0029] A diversion plate 20 is provided between the first diversion pipe 18 and the second diversion pipe 19. The diversion plate 20 has a Y-shaped structure. The filtered gas can be diverted into the first diversion pipe 18 and the second diversion pipe 19 through the diversion plate 20 between the first diversion pipe 18 and the second diversion pipe 19 for discharge, thereby achieving the purpose of diversion.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Regarding the second problem to be solved above: the existing ventilation hood's filter components are inconvenient to maintain, and it is difficult to remove, replace, and install them from inside the ventilation hood during maintenance.
[0032] The solution is as follows: The filter cover 2 has a rectangular structure, and the surface of the filter cover 2 has an installation port 14 with a V-shaped structure. The filter cover 2 has a set of symmetrically distributed sliding rails 11 inside. When maintaining the filter device 4, the operator grasps the push-pull handle 10 of the installation port 14 and pulls it out. The first sliding block 5 and the second sliding block 6 of the filter device 4 can then slide out within the set of sliding rails 11, thereby disassembling the filter device 4. After maintenance, the filter device 4 is reinserted into the set of sliding rails 11.
[0033] Working principle: During operation, the connecting frame 15 at the bottom of the filter cover 2 is connected to the equipment. The equipment then discharges gas into the filter cover 2. The gas passes through the filter device 4, where the large-pore filter plate 7 filters out larger impurities. Then, the medium-pore filter plate 8 filters out medium-sized impurities. Finally, the air passes through the small-pore filter plate 9, which filters out smaller and larger impurities. The large-pore filter plate 7, medium-pore filter plate 8, and small-pore filter plate 9 all have a V-shaped structure, which facilitates airflow concentration, thereby improving filtration speed and efficiency. Guided by the diversion plate 20 between the first diversion pipe 18 and the second diversion pipe 19, the filtered gas can be diverted to the first diversion pipe 18 and the second diversion pipe 19 for discharge, thereby achieving the purpose of diversion. When maintaining the filter device 4, the operator grasps the push-pull handle 10 of the installation port 14 and pulls it out. The first sliding block 5 and the second sliding block 6 of the filter device 4 can then slide out in a set of sliding rails 11, thereby disassembling the filter device 4. After maintenance, the filter device 4 is reinserted into a set of moving sliding rails 11.
[0034] The present invention comprises: 1. Device body; 2. Filter cover; 3. Ventilation diversion cover; 4. Filtering device; 5. First sliding block; 6. Second sliding block; 7. Large-hole filter plate; 8. Medium-hole filter plate; 9. Small-hole filter plate; 10. Push-pull handle; 11. Sliding track; 12. Embedded frame; 13. Fixing hole; 14. Mounting port; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Connecting sealing gasket; 17. Main diversion pipe; 18. First diversion pipe; 19. Second diversion pipe; 20. Diversion plate. All components are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. The problem solved by this invention is that the existing ventilation hood's filter assembly has a slow air filtration speed and incomplete filtration of impurities in the air, affecting its use. This invention, through the combination of the above components, can effectively filter impurities in the gas and also increase the speed at which the gas passes through the filter assembly.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A ventilation hood with a filter assembly, characterized in that: The device includes a main body (1), which includes a filter cover (2), a ventilation diversion cover (3) and a filter device (4). The ventilation diversion cover (3) is installed on the top of the filter cover (2), and the filter device (4) is installed inside the filter cover (2). The filter device (4) includes a first sliding block (5), a second sliding block (6), a large-pore filter plate (7), a medium-pore filter plate (8), and a small-pore filter plate (9). The first sliding block (5) is located at the rear end of the second sliding block (6). Both the first sliding block (5) and the second sliding block (6) have a V-shaped structure. The large-pore filter plate (7), the medium-pore filter plate (8), and the small-pore filter plate (9) are all installed between the first sliding block (5) and the second sliding block (6). The large-pore filter plate (7) is located below the medium-pore filter plate (8), and the small-pore filter plate (9) is located above the medium-pore filter plate (8). The large-pore filter plate (7), the medium-pore filter plate (8), and the small-pore filter plate (9) all have a V-shaped structure. The front end of the first sliding block (5) is provided with a push-pull handle (10).
2. A ventilation hood with a filter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cover (2) has a rectangular structure, and the surface of the filter cover (2) is provided with an installation port (14). The installation port (14) has a V-shaped structure, and the interior of the filter cover (2) is provided with a set of sliding tracks (11) distributed in a symmetrical manner.
3. A ventilation hood with a filter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cover (2) has an embedded frame (12) at the top, and the surface of the embedded frame (12) has several sets of fixing holes (13) distributed horizontally at equal intervals. The filter cover (2) has a connecting frame (15) at the bottom, and the bottom of the connecting frame (15) has a connecting sealing gasket (16) made of rubber. Fixing holes (13) are opened at the four corners of the connecting frame (15).
4. A ventilation hood with a filter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation duct (3) has a T-shaped structure. The ventilation duct (3) includes a main duct (17), a first duct (18), and a second duct (19). The first duct (18) is installed on the top left side of the main duct (17), and the second duct (19) is installed on the top right side of the main duct (17). The main duct (17), the first duct (18), and the second duct (19) are connected in a through structure. Several sets of fixing holes (13) are opened on the outer side of the bottom of the main duct (17).
5. A ventilation hood with a filter assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A diversion plate (20) is provided between the first diversion pipe (18) and the second diversion pipe (19), and the diversion plate (20) has a Y-shaped structure.