Wheel rim detection equipment
By combining a visual inspection mechanism and an adjustment mechanism with a recognition camera, barcode reader, and air blowing mechanism, efficient inspection of carbon fiber wheel rims of different sizes is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing equipment and improving inspection efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423320900.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbon fiber wheel rim testing equipment can only test wheel rims of specific sizes and cannot adapt to wheel rims of different sizes, resulting in poor testing efficiency and quality.
The system employs a vision inspection and adjustment mechanism controlled by a main console, combined with a recognition camera and barcode reader. It identifies wheel rim dimensions by scanning barcodes and performs corresponding inspection and adjustment based on the dimensions. In conjunction with an air blowing mechanism, it removes dust, enabling the inspection of wheel rims of different sizes.
It improves the adaptability and efficiency of wheel rim inspection, ensures inspection quality, and ensures the accuracy of barcode scanning and reading through the air blowing mechanism. The overall structure is compact and stable.
Smart Images

Figure CN223870515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wheel rim testing equipment, and in particular to a wheel rim testing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards improve, the demand for high-end bicycles is increasing, and cycling is becoming more and more popular. People are starting to pursue lighter riding tools. Due to its lightness and strength, carbon fiber composite materials are very suitable for manufacturing lightweight bicycles. At present, the trend of "carbon fiberization" in high-end bicycles is becoming more and more obvious.
[0003] The existing wheel rim, commonly known as a wheel hub, is a component that mounts and supports the tire around the perimeter of a wheel, forming the wheel together with the spokes. The wheel rim and spokes can be integral, permanently connected, or detachable.
[0004] Wheel rims made of metal materials such as aluminum alloys have high melting points, good heat resistance, and good thermal conductivity. The heat generated by friction is quickly dissipated, preventing heat accumulation and excessive temperature rise that could affect the strength of the wheel rim.
[0005] However, the situation is different for resin-based composite materials. Carbon fiber itself has excellent heat resistance. Therefore, carbon fiber wheels were developed.
[0006] Existing carbon fiber wheel testing setups can only test wheels of specific sizes.
[0007] Therefore, in this utility model patent application, the applicant has carefully researched and developed a wheel rim testing device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology, and its main purpose is to provide a wheel rim inspection device that can scan a barcode, activate a barcode reader to read the barcode on the wheel rim, thereby determining its corresponding size, and then adjusting the corresponding visual inspection mechanism accordingly to adapt to the inspection of wheel rims of different sizes, which is beneficial to improving inspection efficiency and inspection quality.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0010] A wheel rim inspection device includes a main control console, a support bracket for supporting the wheel rim to be inspected, a rotation mechanism for driving the support bracket to rotate in a horizontal plane, a first visual inspection mechanism for inspecting the condition of the upper surface of the wheel rim, a second visual inspection mechanism for inspecting the condition of the inner circumference of the wheel rim, and a third visual inspection mechanism for inspecting the condition of the outer circumference of the wheel rim; the main control console is electrically connected to the rotation mechanism, the first visual inspection mechanism, the second visual inspection mechanism, and the third visual inspection mechanism respectively.
[0011] It also includes a recognition camera for scanning the wheel rim, a barcode reader for recognizing the barcode on the wheel rim that records its size information, a first adjustment mechanism for adjusting the detection angle of the first vision detection mechanism and driving it closer to or away from the wheel rim, a second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the detection angle of the second vision detection mechanism and driving it closer to or away from the wheel rim, and a third adjustment mechanism for driving the third vision detection mechanism closer to or away from the wheel rim.
[0012] The main control console is also electrically connected to the recognition camera, barcode reader, first adjustment mechanism, second adjustment mechanism and third adjustment mechanism respectively, so that after scanning the barcode, it triggers the barcode reader to read the barcode and controls the corresponding visual detection mechanism to perform corresponding detection and adjustment according to the wheel rim of the corresponding size.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes an air blowing mechanism for blowing air onto the upper surface and outer peripheral side of the wheel rim, the air blowing mechanism being electrically connected to the main control panel.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the air blowing mechanism includes an air blowing bracket and a first air blowing unit for blowing air onto the upper surface of the wheel rim and a second air blowing unit for blowing air onto the outer periphery of the wheel rim, both mounted on the air blowing bracket.
[0015] The first air blowing unit and the second air blowing unit are electrically connected to the main control console.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the first air blowing unit includes an air blowing module and an air blowing lifting unit for driving the air blowing module to rise and fall. The air blowing lifting unit is mounted on the air blowing bracket, and the main control console is electrically connected to the air blowing lifting unit and the air blowing module respectively.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the code reader is mounted on the air blowing bracket.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the recognition camera is mounted on an air blowing bracket.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the first visual inspection mechanism includes a first support, a first connecting plate, a first visual inspection unit, and a first lifting unit for driving the first connecting plate to rise and fall. The first lifting unit is disposed on the first support, and the first visual inspection unit is disposed on the first connecting plate.
[0020] The first adjustment mechanism includes a first rotation drive unit for driving the first vision detection unit to rotate relative to the first connecting plate and a first drive unit for driving the first lifting unit to move closer to or away from the wheel rim. The first lifting unit is mounted on the first bracket via the first drive unit, and the first vision detection unit is mounted on the first connecting plate via the first rotation drive unit.
[0021] The first lifting unit and the first drive unit are electrically connected to the main control panel.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the second visual inspection mechanism includes a second bracket, a second connecting plate, a second visual inspection unit, and a second lifting unit for driving the second connecting plate to rise and fall. The second lifting unit is disposed on the second bracket, and the second visual inspection unit is disposed on the second connecting plate.
[0023] The second adjustment mechanism includes a second rotation drive unit for driving the second vision detection unit to rotate relative to the second connecting plate and a second drive unit for driving the second lifting unit to move closer to or away from the wheel rim. The second lifting unit is mounted on the second bracket via the second drive unit, and the second vision detection unit is mounted on the second connecting plate via the second rotation drive unit.
[0024] The second lifting unit and the second drive unit are electrically connected to the main control panel.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the third vision detection mechanism includes a third support, a third connecting plate, a third vision detection unit, and a third lifting unit for driving the third connecting plate to rise and fall. The third lifting unit is disposed on the third support, and the third vision detection unit is disposed on the third connecting plate.
[0026] The third adjustment mechanism includes a third drive unit for driving the third lifting unit closer to or away from the wheel rim. The third lifting unit is mounted on the third bracket via the third drive unit, and the third drive unit is electrically connected to the main control panel.
[0027] This utility model has significant advantages and beneficial effects compared with the prior art, specifically:
[0028] It mainly works by recognizing the cooperation of a camera, a barcode reader, a first adjustment mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism, and a third adjustment mechanism. After scanning the barcode, the barcode reader is activated to read the barcode on the wheel rim, thereby determining its corresponding size. Then, the corresponding visual inspection mechanism is adjusted accordingly to adapt to the inspection of wheel rims of different sizes, which helps to improve inspection efficiency and inspection quality.
[0029] Secondly, the air blowing mechanism blows air onto the wheel rim to remove dust or debris, ensuring accurate scanning and reading of the barcode.
[0030] Furthermore, the overall structural design is ingenious and reasonable, with good compactness between various mechanisms, ensuring the stability and reliability of the wheel rim during the testing process.
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a single detection module structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the third vision detection mechanism (showing the third adjustment mechanism);
[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first vision detection mechanism (showing the first adjustment mechanism).
[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the second vision detection mechanism (showing the second adjustment mechanism).
[0037] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the air blowing mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, it illustrates the specific structure of an embodiment of the present invention. A wheel rim inspection device includes a frame 10, a main control panel, a support bracket 21 for carrying the wheel rim to be inspected, a limiting component 22 for limiting the outer periphery of the wheel rim, a rotating mechanism 30 for driving the support bracket 21 to rotate in its horizontal plane, a first visual inspection mechanism 40 for inspecting the condition of the upper surface of the wheel rim, a second visual inspection mechanism 50 for inspecting the condition of the inner periphery of the wheel rim, a third visual inspection mechanism 60 for inspecting the condition of the outer periphery of the wheel rim, a recognition camera 71 for scanning the wheel rim, a barcode reader 72 for recognizing the barcode on the wheel rim that records its size information, an air blowing mechanism 80 for blowing air onto the upper surface and outer periphery of the wheel rim, a first adjustment mechanism for adjusting the detection angle of the first visual inspection mechanism 40 and driving it closer to or away from the wheel rim, a second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the detection angle of the second visual inspection mechanism 50 and driving it closer to or away from the wheel rim, and a third adjustment mechanism for driving the third visual inspection mechanism 60 closer to or away from the wheel rim.
[0039] The support bracket 21, limiting component 22, rotating mechanism 30, first visual detection mechanism 40, second visual detection mechanism 50, third visual detection mechanism 60, recognition camera 71, code reader 72, first adjustment mechanism, second adjustment mechanism, air blowing mechanism 80 and third adjustment mechanism all form a detection module, and two detection modules are provided on the frame 10.
[0040] The main control console is electrically connected to the rotating mechanism 30, the first visual inspection mechanism 40, the second visual inspection mechanism 50, the air blowing mechanism 80, and the third visual inspection mechanism 60.
[0041] The main control console is electrically connected to the recognition camera 71, the barcode reader 72, the first adjustment mechanism, the second adjustment mechanism, and the third adjustment mechanism respectively. After scanning the barcode, it triggers the barcode reader 72 to read the barcode and controls the corresponding visual detection mechanism to perform corresponding detection and adjustment according to the wheel rim of the corresponding size.
[0042] The frame 10 has a horizontal worktable 11, on which the first visual inspection mechanism 40, the air blowing mechanism 80, the second visual inspection mechanism 50 and the third visual inspection mechanism 60 are all mounted.
[0043] In this embodiment, the first visual inspection mechanism 40 includes a first support 41, a first connecting plate 42, a first visual inspection unit 43, and a first lifting unit 44 for driving the first connecting plate 42 to rise and fall. The first lifting unit 44 is disposed on the first support 41, and the first visual inspection unit 43 is disposed on the first connecting plate 42.
[0044] The first adjustment mechanism includes a first rotation drive unit 91 for driving the first vision detection unit 43 to rotate relative to the first connecting plate 42 and a first drive unit 92 for driving the first lifting unit 44 to move closer to or away from the wheel rim. The first lifting unit 44 is mounted on the first bracket 41 via the first drive unit 92, and the first vision detection unit 43 is mounted on the first connecting plate 42 via the first rotation drive unit 91.
[0045] The first lifting unit 44 and the first drive unit 92 are electrically connected to the main control panel.
[0046] In this embodiment, the second visual detection mechanism 50 includes a second bracket 51, a second connecting plate 52, a second visual detection unit 53, and a second lifting unit 54 for driving the second connecting plate 52 to rise and fall. The second lifting unit 54 is disposed on the second bracket 51, and the second visual detection unit 53 is disposed on the second connecting plate 52.
[0047] The second adjustment mechanism includes a second rotation drive unit 93 for driving the second vision detection unit 53 to rotate relative to the second connecting plate 52 and a second drive unit 94 for driving the second lifting unit 54 to move closer to or away from the wheel rim. The second lifting unit 54 is mounted on the second bracket 51 via the second drive unit 94, and the second vision detection unit 53 is mounted on the second connecting plate 52 via the second rotation drive unit 93.
[0048] The second lifting unit 54 and the second drive unit 94 are electrically connected to the main control panel.
[0049] In this embodiment, the third vision detection mechanism 60 includes a third support 61, a third connecting plate 62, a third vision detection unit 63, and a third lifting unit 64 for driving the third connecting plate 62 to rise and fall. The third lifting unit 64 is disposed on the third support 61, and the third vision detection unit 63 is disposed on the third connecting plate 62.
[0050] The third adjustment mechanism includes a third drive unit 95 for driving the third lifting unit 64 to move closer to or away from the wheel rim. The third lifting unit 64 is mounted on the third bracket 61 via the third drive unit 95, and the third drive unit 95 is electrically connected to the main control panel.
[0051] A supplementary lighting mechanism 65 is provided for the third vision detection, and the supplementary lighting mechanism 65 is electrically connected to the main control console. Both the third vision detection unit 63 and the supplementary lighting mechanism 65 are located below the third connecting plate 62, with the third vision detection unit 63 located inside the supplementary lighting mechanism 65. Preferably, the supplementary lighting mechanism 65 is a supplementary light.
[0052] The first support 41, the second support 51 and the third support 61 are all mounted on the horizontal worktable 11.
[0053] The support bracket 21 includes a plurality of support members 211 arranged at circumferential intervals. A plurality of limiting components 22 are provided, each arranged at circumferential intervals.
[0054] In this embodiment, the number of limiting components 22 is the same as the number of carriers 211. A limiting component 22 is provided on the side of each carrier 211. The limiting component 22 includes a limiting block 221, a radially arranged slide rail 222, and a slider 223 slidably mounted on the slide rail 222, wherein the limiting block 221 is disposed on the slider 223.
[0055] The rotating mechanism 30 includes a rotating disk 31 and a rotating drive unit 32 for driving the rotating disk 31 to rotate in the horizontal direction. The slide rail 222 and the support member 211 are both disposed on the rotating disk 31. The rotating drive unit 32 is electrically connected to the main control unit.
[0056] The air blowing mechanism 80 includes an air blowing bracket 81 and a first air blowing unit 82 for blowing air onto the upper surface of the wheel rim and a second air blowing unit 83 for blowing air onto the outer periphery of the wheel rim, which are mounted on the air blowing bracket 81.
[0057] The first air blowing unit 82 and the second air blowing unit 83 are electrically connected to the main control console.
[0058] The first air blowing unit 82 includes an air blowing module 821 and an air blowing lifting unit 822 for driving the air blowing module 821 to rise and fall. The air blowing lifting unit 822 is mounted on the air blowing bracket 81. The main control console is electrically connected to the air blowing lifting unit 822 and the air blowing module 821. The air blowing lifting unit 822 is a drive cylinder.
[0059] The barcode reader 72 and the identification camera 71 are both mounted on the air blowing bracket 81, and the barcode reader 72 and the identification camera 71 are located on the same side. The barcode reader 72 and the second air blowing unit 83 are located on opposite sides of the air blowing bracket 81, respectively.
[0060] The key design feature of this utility model is that, through the cooperation of a recognition camera, a barcode reader, a first adjustment mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism, and a third adjustment mechanism, it can activate the barcode reader to read the barcode on the wheel rim after scanning the barcode, thereby determining its corresponding size. Subsequently, the corresponding visual inspection mechanism can be adjusted accordingly to adapt to the inspection of wheel rims of different sizes, which is beneficial to improving inspection efficiency and inspection quality.
[0061] Secondly, the air blowing mechanism blows air onto the wheel rim to remove dust or debris, ensuring accurate scanning and reading of the barcode.
[0062] Furthermore, the overall structural design is ingenious and reasonable, with good compactness between various mechanisms, ensuring the stability and reliability of the wheel rim during the testing process.
[0063] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not constitute any limitation on the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wheel rim inspection device, comprising a main control console, a support bracket for supporting the wheel rim to be inspected, a rotating mechanism for driving the support bracket to rotate in a horizontal plane, a first visual inspection mechanism for inspecting the condition of the upper surface of the wheel rim, a second visual inspection mechanism for inspecting the condition of the inner circumference of the wheel rim, and a third visual inspection mechanism for inspecting the condition of the outer circumference of the wheel rim; wherein the main control console is electrically connected to the rotating mechanism, the first visual inspection mechanism, the second visual inspection mechanism, and the third visual inspection mechanism, characterized in that: It also includes a recognition camera for scanning the wheel rim, a barcode reader for recognizing the barcode on the wheel rim that records its size information, a first adjustment mechanism for adjusting the detection angle of the first vision detection mechanism and driving it closer to or away from the wheel rim, a second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the detection angle of the second vision detection mechanism and driving it closer to or away from the wheel rim, and a third adjustment mechanism for driving the third vision detection mechanism closer to or away from the wheel rim. The main control console is also electrically connected to the recognition camera, barcode reader, first adjustment mechanism, second adjustment mechanism and third adjustment mechanism respectively, so that after scanning the barcode, it triggers the barcode reader to read the barcode and controls the corresponding visual detection mechanism to perform corresponding detection and adjustment according to the wheel rim of the corresponding size.
2. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an air blowing mechanism for blowing air onto the upper surface and outer periphery of the wheel rim, the air blowing mechanism being electrically connected to the main control console.
3. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air blowing mechanism includes an air blowing bracket and a first air blowing unit for blowing air onto the upper surface of the wheel rim and a second air blowing unit for blowing air onto the outer periphery of the wheel rim, both mounted on the air blowing bracket. The first air blowing unit and the second air blowing unit are electrically connected to the main control console.
4. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first air blowing unit includes an air blowing module and an air blowing lifting unit for driving the air blowing module to rise and fall. The air blowing lifting unit is mounted on an air blowing bracket, and the main control console is electrically connected to the air blowing lifting unit and the air blowing module.
5. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The barcode reader is mounted on the air blowing bracket.
6. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recognition camera is mounted on an air blowing bracket.
7. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first visual inspection mechanism includes a first bracket, a first connecting plate, a first visual inspection unit, and a first lifting unit for driving the first connecting plate to rise and fall. The first lifting unit is disposed on the first bracket, and the first visual inspection unit is disposed on the first connecting plate. The first adjustment mechanism includes a first rotation drive unit for driving the first vision detection unit to rotate relative to the first connecting plate and a first drive unit for driving the first lifting unit to move closer to or away from the wheel rim. The first lifting unit is mounted on the first bracket via the first drive unit, and the first vision detection unit is mounted on the first connecting plate via the first rotation drive unit. The first lifting unit and the first drive unit are electrically connected to the main control panel.
8. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second visual inspection mechanism includes a second bracket, a second connecting plate, a second visual inspection unit, and a second lifting unit for driving the second connecting plate to rise and fall. The second lifting unit is disposed on the second bracket, and the second visual inspection unit is disposed on the second connecting plate. The second adjustment mechanism includes a second rotation drive unit for driving the second vision detection unit to rotate relative to the second connecting plate and a second drive unit for driving the second lifting unit to move closer to or away from the wheel rim. The second lifting unit is mounted on the second bracket via the second drive unit, and the second vision detection unit is mounted on the second connecting plate via the second rotation drive unit. The second lifting unit and the second drive unit are electrically connected to the main control panel.
9. The wheel rim testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third vision detection mechanism includes a third support, a third connecting plate, a third vision detection unit, and a third lifting unit for driving the third connecting plate to rise and fall. The third lifting unit is mounted on the third support, and the third vision detection unit is mounted on the third connecting plate. The third adjustment mechanism includes a third drive unit for driving the third lifting unit closer to or away from the wheel rim. The third lifting unit is mounted on the third bracket via the third drive unit, and the third drive unit is electrically connected to the main control panel.