Plastic frame structure of new energy storage battery

By setting heat dissipation grooves and metal protective nets on the top cover of the plastic frame, combined with the battery side fixing mechanism and the upper arc-shaped bracket, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation efficiency of new energy batteries in high-temperature environments is solved, achieving effective heat dissipation and fixation, and extending the service life of the battery.

CN223871502UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03ZHANGJIAGANG XINYUNUO MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422940395.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic frames for new energy batteries have insufficient heat dissipation efficiency in high-temperature environments, which affects the battery's charging and discharging efficiency and capacity, thus impacting battery lifespan.

Method used

A heat dissipation groove is set on the top cover of the plastic frame and equipped with a metal protective mesh. Combined with the battery side fixing mechanism and the upper arc-shaped bracket, effective heat dissipation and fixation are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the battery's heat dissipation efficiency, avoids overheating which affects charging and discharging efficiency and capacity, and extends battery life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy battery packaging, in particular to a new energy storage battery plastic frame structure which comprises a plastic frame bottom die, a plastic frame top cover is arranged above the top end of the outer wall of the plastic frame bottom die, and an energy storage battery body is placed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom die. According to the utility model, the heat dissipation groove is formed in the top end of the plastic frame top cover, so that the heat dissipation of the energy storage battery main body is improved, the situation that the temperature of the energy storage battery main body is too high is avoided, and the energy storage battery main body is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the heat dissipation groove is formed in the top end of the plastic frame top cover. The energy storage battery main body can be protected to a certain extent through an arranged metal net, and the fixing effect on the energy storage battery main body can be improved from the two sides and the top end of the energy storage battery main body through an arranged battery side fixing mechanism matched with an upper arc-shaped clamping seat; therefore, the heat dissipation treatment of the energy storage battery main body can be improved under the condition of not influencing the fixed protection of the energy storage battery main body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy battery packaging technology, specifically to a plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery. Background Technology

[0002] The new energy battery plastic frame is a complete frame structure, usually injection molded in one piece. Its internal design has cavities or grooves that match the shape and size of the energy storage battery to place and fix the battery cells or battery modules. It can tightly wrap the battery and provide good protection. The battery plastic frame has high structural strength and can effectively protect the battery from external impacts and vibrations. At the same time, the high fitting precision with the battery can ensure the stability of the battery in the frame.

[0003] In existing technologies, the commonly used battery plastic frame structure has a sealed structure at both the top and bottom of the outer wall. The upper and lower cover structures of the plastic frame can limit and fix the battery after being closed. Therefore, in order to ensure the protection effect and the stability of fixing the battery, the upper and lower cover structures of the plastic frame are usually closed structures, or only have some small holes for heat dissipation. However, this method may not be able to meet the heat dissipation efficiency when the environment is too stable and high, which will cause the battery to overheat and affect its charging and discharging efficiency and capacity. Therefore, it is not conducive to extending the battery's service life, so there are still some shortcomings.

[0004] In conclusion, it is necessary to invent a plastic frame structure for new energy storage batteries. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address this issue, this utility model provides a plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery, which solves the problem that the heat dissipation efficiency may not meet the requirements when the environment is too stable and high, causing the battery to overheat and affecting its charging and discharging efficiency and capacity, thus hindering the extension of the battery's service life.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery, comprising a plastic frame bottom mold, a plastic frame top cover disposed above the top of the outer wall of the plastic frame bottom mold, an energy storage battery body placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold, battery-side fixing mechanisms disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold and on both sides of the energy storage battery body, a heat dissipation groove for dissipating heat from the energy storage battery body being opened at the top of the outer wall of the plastic frame top cover, and an upper arc-shaped clamping seat for clamping the energy storage battery body being disposed at the top of the inner wall of the plastic frame top cover.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the plastic frame mold is provided with a battery slot at the position corresponding to the main body of the energy storage battery. The main body of the energy storage battery is placed in the battery slot. Electrode seats are installed at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the plastic frame mold at the positions corresponding to the main body of the energy storage battery.

[0008] Preferably, side connecting blocks are fixed at corresponding positions on the outer wall side of the plastic frame bottom mold and the plastic frame top cover, and two adjacent side connecting blocks are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of heat dissipation slots are evenly arranged in a strip array on the top of the outer wall of the plastic frame top cover, and the inner wall of each heat dissipation slot is fixed with a protective metal mesh.

[0010] Preferably, each of the heat dissipation slots has a reinforcing rib fixed at both the front and rear ends of its inner wall to stabilize the plastic frame top cover structure, and the multiple reinforcing ribs are evenly arranged in a strip array.

[0011] Preferably, the upper arc-shaped brackets are all located at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame top cover and on the front and rear sides of the heat dissipation groove, and the position of the upper arc-shaped brackets corresponds to the position of the energy storage battery body.

[0012] Preferably, the inner walls of the plastic frame bottom mold are provided with side clamping blocks on both sides, the battery side fixing mechanism includes square blocks, a plurality of square blocks are provided on the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold and located between the energy storage battery bodies, and pins are fixed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold and at the corresponding position of the battery side fixing mechanism, and the bottom end of the battery side fixing mechanism is inserted into the outer wall of the pin through a pin hole.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the outer wall of the square block are provided with arc-shaped clamping blocks, the side walls of the arc-shaped clamping blocks abut against the side ends of the outer wall of the energy storage battery body, and a sliding rod is fixed on the opposite side of each of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks. The outer walls of the square block are slidably connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods by opening sliding grooves.

[0014] Preferably, wedge-shaped inserts are inserted at the top of the outer wall of the square block and between the slide bars, and the insertion end of the slide bar abuts against the two sides of the outer wall of the wedge-shaped insert.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] In this invention, heat dissipation grooves are provided at the top of the plastic frame cover to improve the heat dissipation of the energy storage battery body and prevent the energy storage battery body from overheating. The metal mesh provides some protection for the energy storage battery body, and the battery side fixing mechanism, together with the arc-shaped bracket, improves the fixing effect of the energy storage battery body from both sides and the top. This improves the heat dissipation of the energy storage battery body without affecting its fixing and protection, preventing the battery from being affected by overheating in terms of charging and discharging efficiency and capacity, thereby extending the life of the energy storage battery body. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram viewed from above after the plastic frame top cover has been removed.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the plastic frame bottom mold in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plastic frame top cover in this utility model, viewed from below.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the battery-side fixing mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 100, plastic frame bottom mold; 110, battery slot; 120, electrode holder; 200, main body of energy storage battery; 210, side clamping block; 300, battery side fixing mechanism; 310, square block; 320, slide bar; 321, arc-shaped clamping block; 330, wedge-shaped insert block; 400, side connecting block; 500, plastic frame top cover; 510, heat dissipation groove; 520, reinforcing rib; 530, upper arc-shaped holder. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] See attached document Figures 1-5This utility model provides a new energy storage battery plastic frame structure, including a plastic frame bottom mold 100, and a plastic frame top cover 500 disposed on the top of the outer wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100. When the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and the plastic frame top cover 500 are closed, they can protect the energy storage battery body 200. Positioning pins and positioning holes are respectively fixed at the outer edge of the opposite side of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and the plastic frame top cover 500, facilitating connection and fixation. The energy storage battery body 200 is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100, with the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 corresponding to the energy storage battery body 200. Battery slots 110 are provided at each location, and the main body of the energy storage battery 200 is placed in the battery slots 110. Electrode seats 120 are installed at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 at positions corresponding to the main body of the energy storage battery 200. Side connecting blocks 400 are fixed at corresponding positions on the outer side of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and the plastic frame top cover 500. Two adjacent side connecting blocks 400 are fixedly connected by bolts. After the personnel align the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and the plastic frame top cover 500, the side connecting blocks 400 can be aligned together. Then, the personnel can fix the side connecting blocks 400 with bolts so that the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and the plastic frame top cover 500 can be fixed.

[0025] Battery-side fixing mechanisms 300 are provided at the bottom inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and on both sides of the energy storage battery body 200. Side clamping blocks 210 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100. These side clamping blocks 210 are placed on both sides of the outermost energy storage battery body 200 to clamp it. The side clamping blocks 210 can be made of high-hardness rubber. The 0 includes square blocks 310, and multiple square blocks 310 are disposed on the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and located between the energy storage battery bodies 200. A pin is fixed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 at a position corresponding to the battery-side fixing mechanism 300. The bottom end of the battery-side fixing mechanism 300 is inserted into the outer wall of the pin through a pin hole. The fixed pin and the pin hole are for convenient fixing of the battery-side fixing mechanism 300 to the bottom end of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100. Both ends of the outer wall of the square block 310 are provided with arc-shaped clamping blocks 321. The side walls of the arc-shaped clamping blocks 321 abut against the side ends of the outer wall of the energy storage battery body 200. A sliding rod 320 is fixed on the opposite side of each of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 321. The outer walls of the square block 310 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods 320 by opening sliding grooves. Wedge-shaped inserts 330 are inserted at the top of the outer wall of the square block 310 and between the sliding rods 320. The insertion end of the sliding rod 320 is connected to the outer wall of the wedge-shaped insert 330. The sliding rod 320 is inclined at the contact end with the wedge-shaped insert 330 and matches the outer wall side of the wedge-shaped insert 330. The wedge-shaped insert 330 can be inserted into the square block 310, thereby squeezing the sliding rod 320 to both sides, so that the arc-shaped clamp 321 can press against both sides of the outer wall of the energy storage battery body 200. In this way, the energy storage battery body 200 can be pressed and fixed from both sides of the outer wall of the energy storage battery body 200.

[0026] The top of the outer wall of the plastic frame top cover 500 is provided with heat dissipation slots 510 for cooling the energy storage battery body 200. Multiple heat dissipation slots 510 are evenly arranged in a strip array on the top of the outer wall of the plastic frame top cover 500. The inner walls of each heat dissipation slot 510 are fixed with protective metal mesh. The heat dissipation slots 510 can dissipate heat from the top of the energy storage battery body 200. The metal mesh can be made of high-strength material, which can provide some protection to the exposed outer wall of the energy storage battery body 200, while not affecting the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation slots 510. The inner walls of each heat dissipation slot 510 are fixed with reinforcing ribs 520 at both the front and rear ends to enhance the structural stability of the plastic frame top cover 500. The reinforcing ribs 520 can improve the heat dissipation of the battery body 200. The structural strength of the heat dissipation slot 510 is enhanced by the uniform arrangement of multiple reinforcing ribs 520 in a strip array. The top of the inner wall of the plastic frame top cover 500 is also provided with an upper arc-shaped bracket 530 for clamping the energy storage battery body 200. The upper arc-shaped brackets 530 are all located at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame top cover 500 and are located on the front and rear sides of the heat dissipation slot 510. The position of the upper arc-shaped brackets 530 corresponds to the position of the energy storage battery body 200. The upper arc-shaped brackets 530 can press and fix the energy storage battery body 200 from the top position after the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and the plastic frame top cover 500 are closed. Together with the battery side fixing mechanism 300, the fixing effect of the energy storage battery body 200 can be guaranteed.

[0027] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: First, personnel can remove the main body 200 of the energy storage battery and place it in the battery slot 110 opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100. Then, personnel can remove the square block 310 and insert the slide rod 320 into the slide grooves opened at both ends of the square block 310. Then, personnel can remove the square block 310 and connect the pin hole opened at the bottom of the square block 310 with the pin opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100. After completion, personnel can remove the wedge-shaped insert 33. 0, and insert the wedge-shaped insert 330 into the square block 310 from the top. The structure of the wedge-shaped insert 330 will cause the slide bar 320 and the arc-shaped clamp 321 to move outward, so that the arc-shaped clamp 321 can press against the top of the outer wall of the energy storage battery body 200. At the same time, the personnel also need to take out the side clamping block 210 and place it on both sides of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100 to press against the outermost side of the energy storage battery body 200, so as to clamp and fix the energy storage battery body 200 from both sides.

[0028] Next, the operator can place the plastic frame top cover 500 on the outer wall of the plastic frame bottom mold 100, so that the plastic frame bottom mold 100 and the plastic frame top cover 500 are initially connected and fixed through positioning pins and positioning holes. Then, the operator can take out the bolts to tighten and fix the side connecting block 400. After the plastic frame top cover 500 is fixed, the upper arc-shaped bracket 530 can limit and fix the energy storage battery body 200 from the top. The heat dissipation groove 510 can improve the heat dissipation of the energy storage battery body 200 during use.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery, comprising a plastic frame bottom mold (100), a plastic frame top cover (500) disposed above the top of the outer wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100), and an energy storage battery body (200) placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100), characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100) is provided with battery-side fixing mechanisms (300) on both sides of the energy storage battery body (200). The top outer wall of the plastic frame top cover (500) is provided with heat dissipation grooves (510) for heat dissipation of the energy storage battery body (200). The top inner wall of the plastic frame top cover (500) is also provided with an upper arc-shaped bracket (530) for clamping the energy storage battery body (200). The inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100) Side clamping blocks (210) are provided on both sides. The battery side fixing mechanism (300) includes square blocks (310). Multiple square blocks (310) are provided on the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100) and located between the energy storage battery bodies (200). A pin is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100) and at the position corresponding to the battery side fixing mechanism (300). The bottom end of the battery side fixing mechanism (300) is inserted into the outer wall of the pin through a pin hole.

2. The plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Battery slots (110) are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100) and at positions corresponding to the energy storage battery body (200). The energy storage battery body (200) is placed in the battery slots (110). Electrode seats (120) are installed at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the plastic frame bottom mold (100) at positions corresponding to the energy storage battery body (200).

3. The plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side connecting blocks (400) are fixed at corresponding positions on the outer wall sides of the plastic frame bottom mold (100) and the plastic frame top cover (500), and two adjacent side connecting blocks (400) are fixedly connected by bolts.

4. The plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple heat dissipation slots (510) are evenly arranged in a strip array on the top of the outer wall of the plastic frame top cover (500), and the inner wall of each heat dissipation slot (510) is fixed with a protective metal mesh.

5. The plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each heat dissipation groove (510) has a reinforcing rib (520) fixed at the front and rear ends of the inner wall to stabilize the structure of the reinforced plastic frame top cover (500), and the multiple reinforcing ribs (520) are evenly arranged in a strip array.

6. The plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper arc-shaped card holders (530) are all located at the bottom of the inner wall of the plastic frame top cover (500) and on the front and rear sides of the heat dissipation groove (510). The opening position of the upper arc-shaped card holders (530) corresponds to the position of the energy storage battery body (200).

7. The plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer wall of the square block (310) are provided with arc-shaped clamps (321). The side walls of the arc-shaped clamps (321) abut against the side of the outer wall of the energy storage battery body (200). A sliding rod (320) is fixed on the opposite side of each of the two arc-shaped clamps (321). The outer walls of the square block (310) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods (320) by opening sliding grooves on both sides.

8. The plastic frame structure for a new energy storage battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: Wedge-shaped inserts (330) are inserted at the top of the outer wall of the square block (310) and between the slide rods (320), and the insertion end of the slide rod (320) abuts against the two sides of the outer wall of the wedge-shaped insert (330).