Cutting device for potato breeding

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting device for potato breeding, and relates to the technical field of breeding cutting, the cutting device comprises a support, the support is connected with a shell, the side end of the shell is provided with a discharge port, and the top end of the shell is connected with a feed hopper in a through manner; the cutting tool is arranged in the shell, and the cutting tool is arranged corresponding to the discharging opening; and the pushing mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the pushing mechanism is arranged corresponding to the cutting tool. According to the potato dicing machine, the pushing mechanism is matched with the cutting tool in the shell, when potatoes are diced, only the potatoes need to be put into the feeding hopper, the pushing mechanism reciprocates in the shell, the potatoes in the feeding hopper enter the shell in batches and then are cut into blocks, and the potato dicing efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding cutting, and particularly to a cutting device for potato breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Potato, Solanaceae, annual herb, tuber can be used for food, is the fourth largest important food crops in the world. Potato tuber contains a large amount of starch, can provide abundant heat for human body, and is rich in protein, amino acid and various vitamins, minerals, especially its vitamin content is the most complete in all food crops, is the main food crop in Sichuan three states.

[0003] Potato needs to be cut before breeding, which is convenient for planting and germination. At present, the potato breeding cutting is mostly manually cut, and the efficiency of potato cutting is low, which is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale breeding.

[0004] Therefore, how to improve the efficiency of potato cutting is a problem to be solved in the technical field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cutting device for potato breeding to improve the above problems. In order to realize the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The application provides a cutting device for potato breeding, which comprises:

[0007] A support is connected with a shell, a side end of the shell is provided with a discharge port, and a top end of the shell is throughly connected with a feeding hopper;

[0008] A cutting tool is arranged in the shell, and the cutting tool is arranged corresponding to the discharge port;

[0009] A pushing mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the pushing mechanism is arranged corresponding to the cutting tool, and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the potato entering the shell to the cutting tool, so that the potato is discharged by the discharge port after being cut by the cutting tool.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting tool comprises:

[0011] A tool frame I is throughly connected in the shell, and a plurality of cutting blades I are horizontally arranged in the tool frame I;

[0012] A tool frame II is throughly connected in the shell, a plurality of cutting blades II are longitudinally arranged in the tool frame II, and the tool frame II is close to the tool frame I.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises:

[0014] a pushing block slidingly connected in the shell, a front end surface of the pushing block slidingly abutting the cutting tool, an end of the pushing block integrally provided with a shielding plate for plugging the outlet of the feeding hopper;

[0015] a driving assembly provided in the shell and drivingly connected with the pushing block.

[0016] Preferably, the front end surface of the pushing block is provided with a plurality of penetrating columns arranged in an array, the penetrating columns penetrating into the gap of the cutting tool.

[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises:

[0018] a driving motor connected and provided in the shell;

[0019] a rotating disc drivingly connected with the driving motor, the rotating disc being eccentrically provided with a transmission column;

[0020] a driving rod, a front end of the driving rod being fixedly connected with a rear end surface of the pushing block, a rear end of the driving rod being integrally provided with a sliding frame, the transmission column slidingly connected in the sliding frame.

[0021] Preferably, the pushing block is provided with a plurality of installation grooves at two sides and a bottom end, sliding wheels being rotatably connected in the installation grooves and abutting the inner wall of the shell.

[0022] Preferably, an end of the penetrating column is fixedly connected with a buffer pad for abutting the potato.

[0023] The potato cutting device has the advantages that:

[0024] The potato cutting device has the advantages that:

[0025] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and become apparent from the description, or can be learned from the practice of the present application. The objectives and other advantages of the present application can be achieved and obtained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the premise of the drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting tool connection of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the push block structure of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that: similar labels and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] As shown in Figures 1-2 The present embodiment provides a cutting device for potato breeding, which comprises:

[0034] A support 1 is connected with a shell 2, a side end of the shell 2 is provided with a discharge port 21, and a top end of the shell 2 is through-connected with a feeding hopper 22.

[0035] A cutting tool 3 is arranged in the shell 2, and the cutting tool 3 is arranged corresponding to the discharge port 21;

[0036] A pushing mechanism 4 is arranged in the shell 2, and the pushing mechanism 4 is arranged corresponding to the cutting tool 3. The pushing mechanism 4 is used to push the potatoes entering the shell 2 to the cutting tool 3, so that the potatoes are cut by the cutting tool 3 and discharged by the discharge port 21.

[0037] It can be understood that when the potatoes are cut, the pushing mechanism 4 is started and reciprocates in the shell 2, and then the potatoes are put into the feeding hopper 22. When the pushing mechanism 4 moves back to reset in the shell 2, the potatoes fall from the feeding hopper 22 into the shell 2. The potatoes in the shell 2 are located between the cutting tool 3 and the pushing mechanism 4. When the pushing mechanism 4 pushes forward in the shell 2, the potatoes are pushed and contacted with the cutting tool 3. With further pushing of the pushing mechanism 4, the potatoes are cut into pieces by the cutting tool 3 and discharged by the discharge port 21. In this technical solution, when the potatoes are cut by the pushing mechanism 4 cooperating with the cutting tool 3 in the shell 2, the potatoes only need to be put into the feeding hopper 22. The potatoes in the feeding hopper 22 are cut into pieces after entering the shell 2 in batches, which improves the efficiency of cutting potatoes.

[0038] As shown in Figure 3 The cutting tool 3 comprises:

[0039] A tool frame I 31 is connected through the shell 2. A plurality of cutting blades I 32 are arranged transversely in the tool frame I 31.

[0040] A tool frame II 33 is connected through the shell 2. A plurality of cutting blades II 34 are arranged longitudinally in the tool frame II 33. The tool frame II 33 is close to the tool frame I 31.

[0041] It can be understood that after the tool frame I 31 is connected through the shell 2, the tool frame I 31 supports and limits the plurality of cutting blades I 32, so that the plurality of cutting blades I 32 cut the potatoes pushed by the pushing mechanism 4 transversely. The tool frame II 33 supports and limits the plurality of cutting blades II 34, so that the plurality of cutting blades II 34 cut the potatoes pushed by the pushing mechanism 4 longitudinally. The potatoes pushed by the pushing mechanism 4 are cut into pieces by the cooperation of the plurality of cutting blades I 32 and the plurality of cutting blades II 34.

[0042] As shown in Figure 2 The pushing mechanism 4 comprises:

[0043] A push block 41 is slidingly connected in the shell 2, a front end surface of the push block 41 is slidingly close to the cutting tool 3, and a top end of the push block 41 is integrally provided with a shielding plate 411 for plugging the outlet of the feeding hopper 22;

[0044] A driving assembly 42 is provided in the shell 2 and is in transmission connection with the push block 41.

[0045] It can be understood that when the potatoes are cut, the driving assembly 42 is started to drive the push block 41 to reciprocally slide in the shell 2. When the driving assembly 42 drives the push block 41 to slide backward, the potatoes fall into the shell 2 from the feeding hopper 22, and the potatoes in the shell 2 are located between the cutting tool 3 and the push block 41. When the driving assembly 42 drives the push block 41 to slide forward, the push block 41 pushes the potatoes in the shell 2 to move to the cutting tool 3, and the shielding plate 411 gradually plugs the outlet of the feeding hopper 22 to avoid the potatoes in the feeding hopper 22 from falling into the shell 2 during the process of pushing the potatoes by the push block 41 for cutting. When the driving assembly 42 drives the push block 41 to slide forward to the maximum stroke, the cutting tool 3 completes the cutting of the potatoes, and then the driving assembly 42 drives the push block 41 to slide backward, the outlet of the feeding hopper 22 is gradually opened, and the potatoes in the feeding hopper 22 fall into the shell 2 again, and the driving assembly 42 drives the push block 41 to slide forward again.

[0046] As shown in Figure 4 The front end surface of the push block 41 is arrayed and provided with a plurality of penetrating columns 412 for penetrating into the gap of the cutting tool 3.

[0047] It can be understood that the cutting tool 3 has a certain width, and the front end surface of the push block 41 can only be close to the cutting tool 3 after sliding, resulting in that the potatoes are in an incomplete cutting state and are clamped in the gap of the cutting tool 3. Therefore, a plurality of penetrating columns 412 are arrayed on the front end surface of the push block 41, the penetrating columns 412 penetrate into the gap of the cutting tool 3 after the push block 41 slides forward, and the potato block in the gap of the cutting tool 3 is pushed to move forward and is discharged from the discharge port 21.

[0048] As shown in Figure 2 The driving assembly 42 comprises:

[0049] A driving motor 421 is connected and provided in the shell 2;

[0050] A rotating disc 422 is in transmission connection with the driving motor 421, and a transmission column 423 is eccentrically arranged on the rotating disc 422;

[0051] A driving rod 424 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the pushing block 41 at the front end, and a sliding frame 425 is integrally arranged at the rear end of the driving rod 424, and the transmission column 423 is slidingly connected in the sliding frame 425.

[0052] It can be understood that when the potato is cut, the driving motor 421 is started, the driving motor 421 drives the rotating disc 422 to rotate, the transmission column 423 slides in the sliding frame 425 with the rotation of the rotating disc 422, the sliding frame 425 adapts to the height position change of the transmission column 423, and the driving rod 424 drives the pushing block 41 to reciprocatingly slide in the shell 2 through the lateral position change of the transmission column 423, so as to realize the reciprocating driving of the pushing block 41.

[0053] As shown in Figure 4 the two sides and the bottom end of the pushing block 41 are provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 413, the sliding wheels 414 are rotatably connected in the mounting grooves 413, and the sliding wheels 414 abut against the inner wall of the shell 2.

[0054] It can be understood that the pushing block 41 slides in the shell 2, and a large friction force is generated between the pushing block 41 and the shell 2, which increases the pushing strength and the abrasion strength; therefore, a plurality of mounting grooves 413 are arranged at the two sides and the bottom end of the pushing block 41, and the sliding wheels 414 are rotatably connected in the mounting grooves 413, the pushing block 41 slides in the shell 2 through the sliding wheels 414 connected at the two sides and the bottom end when the driving assembly 42 drives the pushing block 41, so as to slow down the pushing strength and the abrasion strength and prolong the service life.

[0055] As shown in Figure 4 the end of the penetrating column 412 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 415, and the buffer pad 415 is used for abutting against the potato.

[0056] It can be understood that the contact area of the penetrating column 412 with the potato is small, so that the penetrating column 412 is easy to cause damage to the surface of the potato when pushing the potato for cutting, which is not conducive to the planting and germination of the potato; therefore, the buffer pad 415 is fixedly connected at the end of the penetrating column 412, and the buffer pad 415 is used for abutting against the potato to avoid the damage to the surface of the potato caused by the penetrating column 412.

[0057] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and altered. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0058] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and altered. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting device for breeding potatoes, characterized in that The utility model relates to a potato cutting device, which comprises a support, a shell connected to the support, a discharge port provided at a side end of the shell, and a feeding hopper through-connected to a top end of the shell. The cutting device comprises a cutter frame I through-connected in the shell, a plurality of cutting blades I horizontally arranged in the cutter frame I, a cutter frame II through-connected in the shell, a plurality of cutting blades II longitudinally arranged in the cutter frame II, and the cutter frame II close to the cutter frame I. The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block slidingly connected in the shell, a front end surface of the pushing block close to the cutting device, an integrated shielding plate provided at a top end of the pushing block for plugging the outlet of the feeding hopper, and a driving assembly provided in the shell and drivingly connected with the pushing block. The front end surface of the pushing block is arrayed with a plurality of penetrating columns for penetrating into the gap of the cutting device.

2. The potato breeding cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly comprises a driving motor connected in the shell, a rotating disc drivingly connected with the driving motor, an eccentric transmission column provided on the rotating disc, a driving rod with a front end fixedly connected with a rear end surface of the pushing block, and an integrated sliding frame provided at a rear end of the driving rod, and the transmission column slidingly connected in the sliding frame. Both sides and a bottom end of the pushing block are provided with a plurality of installation grooves, and sliding wheels are rotatably connected in the installation grooves and abut against the inner wall of the shell. An end of the penetrating column is fixedly connected with a buffer pad for abutting against the potato.

3. The potato breeding cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, ​ ​ ​ 4. The potato breeding cutting apparatus of claim 3, wherein, ​ 5. The potato breeding cutting apparatus of claim 3, wherein, ​ ​ ​ ​ 6. The potato breeding cutting apparatus of claim 3, wherein, ​ 7. The potato breeding cutting apparatus of claim 4, wherein, ​

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