Intelligent monitoring device for forest tree diseases
By designing an intelligent monitoring device that automatically traps pests, the problem of existing forest disease monitoring devices being stable to install on different trees but difficult to automatically trap pests has been solved, achieving a monitoring effect with high accuracy and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520962280.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-16
AI Technical Summary
While existing intelligent monitoring devices for forest diseases can be stably installed on trees of varying thicknesses, they are difficult to automatically trap pests, resulting in insufficient accuracy and stability of monitoring results.
An intelligent monitoring device was designed, comprising components such as a trap, guide port, connection port, trap bag, mounting block, drive rod, and motor. It automatically traps pests using an insect-attracting lamp and guides the pests to the trap bag for collection using a combination structure of drive rod and guide plate.
It enables automatic trapping of pests, improves the accuracy of monitoring results and the stability of the device, and ensures stable installation and rapid assembly on different trees.
Smart Images

Figure CN223873097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field for forest disease, concretely is a kind of intelligent monitoring device for forest disease. BACKGROUND
[0002] When forest grows in forest farm, it is difficult to avoid the harm caused by disease and insect, in forestry supervision department, the forest farm in the region under supervision is needed to be prevented and treated, some pests are captured by installing moth lamp, the number of pests in the region is calculated by observing the number of pests captured regularly, disease and insect are prevented in advance according to the growth change of the number of pests, large-scale insect damage is avoided to cause forestry damage, the existing intelligent monitoring device for forest disease needs to rely on pest to enter into trapping net, it is difficult to avoid that pests appear to break free and cause accidental monitoring result, therefore, it is very important to design a kind of intelligent monitoring device for forest disease, for example:
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of monitoring devices for preventing and treating crop diseases and insect pests, the utility model provides a kind of monitoring devices for preventing and treating crop diseases and insect pests, it has the beneficial effects as follows: the monitoring device for preventing and treating crop diseases and insect pests, by setting monitor, reciprocating movement of monitor is driven by the movement of arc tooth ring, scanning result is passed back to outside receiving device by signal transmission by scanner to forest, the degree of disease and insect pest suffered by scanned forest can be known by scanning comparison of picture by computer, solve the problem of low efficiency of artificial patrol in prior art.The monitoring device for preventing and treating crop diseases and insect pests, by setting auxiliary spring, the elastic force of auxiliary spring pulls two vertical plates to be close to each other, and the friction force of support ring is passed through, so that the whole can be stably installed on different thickness degree trees.
[0004] In combination with existing scheme and actual production and processing use, the existing intelligent monitoring device for forest disease has the following defects, for example:
[0005] Although the existing intelligent monitoring device for forest disease can be stably installed on different thickness degree trees, it is difficult to automatically trap pests, and there is limitation in use, therefore, the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring device for forest disease to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model is aimed at providing an intelligent monitoring device for forest disease to solve the problem that the existing intelligent monitoring device for forest disease can be stably installed on different thickness degree trees, but it is difficult to automatically trap pests, and there is limitation in use.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent monitoring device for forest disease, including the trap, the lower side of trap is provided with the guide mouth, and the outside of guide mouth is provided with the connecting mouth, and the lower side of connecting mouth is provided with the trap pocket;
[0008] The mounting block is arranged on the left side of the trap, and the inner side of the mounting block is provided with a mounting structure.
[0009] Preferably, the guide mouth and the connecting mouth are connected through threads, and the diameter of the connecting mouth is larger than that of the guide mouth.
[0010] Preferably, the lower side of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting block in the shape of a "T", the outer side of the limiting block is provided with a second guide plate, and the limiting block slides inside the second guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the guide block is diagonally symmetrically arranged about the center of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected with the trap.
[0012] Preferably, the upper side of the trap is connected with a connecting seat through clamping, the inner side of the connecting seat is threadedly connected with a connecting bolt, and the upper side of the connecting seat is provided with a supporting column.
[0013] Preferably, the supporting column is arranged at an equal angle about the center line of the connecting seat, the upper side of the supporting column is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is in the shape of an umbrella.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting structure includes a mounting block arranged on the left side of the trap, the outer side of the mounting block is connected with a connecting seat through clamping, and the inside of the connecting seat is penetrated by a mounting bolt.
[0015] Preferably, the left side of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting block in the shape of a trapezoid, the left side of the connecting block is provided with a first positioning block in the shape of a "C", and the inner side of the first positioning block is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt.
[0016] Preferably, the outer side of the positioning bolt is provided with a second positioning block, and the positioning bolt is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the second positioning block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent monitoring device for forest disease can automatically trap pests, avoid the escape of pests, improve the accuracy of monitoring results, stably assemble the intelligent monitoring device for forest disease, and improve the stability of the intelligent monitoring device for forest disease.
[0018] 1, it is provided with mounting bolt and connecting bolt, through the complete clamping of mounting block and link seat, the link seat and mounting block are fastened through mounting bolt, the connecting port and the guide port are screw connected, the connecting seat and the trap are clamped and connected, the connecting bolt is screwed horizontally, the connecting seat and the trap are reinforced through the connecting bolt, so that the intelligent monitoring device for forest disease is quickly assembled;
[0019] 2, it is provided with second positioning block and first positioning block, through the right side of the forest and the first positioning block, the second positioning block is clamped in the left side of the forest, the forest contacted with the second positioning block and the first positioning block is limited in the circular space composed of the first positioning block and the second positioning block, so that the intelligent monitoring device for forest disease is stably placed;
[0020] 3, it is provided with motor and trapping pocket, through lighting the moth lamp, the pests pass through the hole in the first guide plate, the guide block following the circumferential motion of the link plate will guide the pests to pass through the hole in the second guide plate to the lower side of the inside of the trap, the trapping pocket will collect the captured pests, so that the intelligent monitoring device for forest disease automatically traps the pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application structure schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a link plate and guide block connection overall structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a link seat and mounting block connection overall explosion structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a mounting bolt and mounting block connection front view structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a Figure 1 enlarged structure schematic diagram of the present application A place.
[0026] In the figure: 1, trap;2, guide port;3, connecting port;4, trapping pocket;5, triangular plate;6, first guide plate;7, drive rod;8, motor;9, link plate;10, guide block;11, limiting block;12, second guide plate;13, connecting seat;14, connecting bolt;15, support column;16, baffle;17, moth lamp;18, one-way channel;19, mounting block;20, mounting bolt;21, link seat;22, link block;23, first positioning block;24, second positioning block;25, positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: an intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases, comprising a trap 1, a guide port 2, a connecting port 3, a trapping pocket 4, a triangular plate 5, a first guide plate 6, a driving rod 7, a motor 8, a connecting plate 9, a guide block 10, a limiting block 11, a second guide plate 12, a connecting seat 13, a connecting bolt 14, a support column 15, a baffle 16, a moth lamp 17, a one-way channel 18, a mounting block 19, a mounting bolt 20, a connecting seat 21, a connecting block 22, a first positioning block 23, a second positioning block 24, and a positioning bolt 25.
[0029] Specifically as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, first hold the handles arranged on the front and back sides of the trap 1, so that the trap 1 is placed vertically, align the groove opened in the mounting block 19 on the left side of the trap 1 with the center of the connecting seat 21, and push the mounting block 19 from top to bottom, so that friction is generated between the mounting block 19 and the connecting seat 21. At this time, the mounting block 19 and the connecting seat 21 are connected in sliding mode, until the mounting block 19 and the connecting seat 21 are completely clamped, select two groups of mounting bolts 20, screw the mounting bolts 20 into the interior of the connecting portion of the connecting seat 21 and the mounting block 19, the mounting bolts 20 penetrate the interior of the connecting seat 21 and the mounting block 19, and the mounting bolts 20 are symmetrically distributed above and below the center line of the connecting seat 21, so that the connecting seat 21 and the mounting block 19 are fastened by the mounting bolts 20;
[0030] Then, the connecting port 3 is rotated after being aligned with the guide port 2 at the lower side of the trap 1, the diameter of the connecting port 3 is larger than that of the guide port 2, the connecting port 3 is threadedly connected with the guide port 2, the recess of the connecting seat 13 is aligned with the upper end of the trap 1 and then pressed, the friction is generated between the connecting seat 13 and the trap 1, the connecting seat 13 is slidingly connected with the trap 1, until the upper end surface of the trap 1 is in contact with the connecting seat 13, at this time, the connecting seat 13 is clamped and connected with the trap 1, the connecting bolt 14 is horizontally screwed, the outer portion of the connecting bolt 14 is provided with a threaded structure, when the connecting bolt 14 is screwed, the connecting gap between the connecting seat 13 and the trap 1 is shortened, the connecting seat 13 and the trap 1 are threadedly connected with the connecting bolt 14, the connecting seat 13 and the trap 1 are reinforced through the connecting bolt 14, at this time, the intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases and insect pests is assembled, which facilitates the fast assembly of the intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases and insect pests.
[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , after the intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases and insect pests is assembled, the first positioning block 23 is aligned with the right side of the tree and then pushed, the first positioning block 23 is arranged at the left side of the clamping block 22, the clamping block 22 is installed at the left side of the clamping seat 21, the clamping block 22 is in a trapezoidal shape, when the first positioning block 23 is pushed, the inner wall of the first positioning block 23 is in friction with the outer side of the tree, the first positioning block 23 is slidingly connected with the tree, until the right side of the tree is clamped with the first positioning block 23, similarly, the second positioning block 24 is clamped at the left side of the tree, so that the right end of the second positioning block 24 is in contact with the left end of the first positioning block 23, the positioning bolt 25 is horizontally screwed, the outer portion of the positioning bolt 25 is in a threaded structure, when the positioning bolt 25 is screwed, the connecting gap between the first positioning block 23 and the second positioning block 24 is shortened, the second positioning block 24 is tightly connected with the first positioning block 23 through the positioning bolt 25, the tree in contact with the second positioning block 24 and the first positioning block 23 is limited in the circular space composed of the first positioning block 23 and the second positioning block 24, which facilitates the stable placement of the intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases and insect pests.
[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in monitoring forest pests, the insect trap lamp 17 is turned on, the insect trap lamp 17 is arranged on the lower side of the baffle 16, the baffle 16 is supported by the support column 15, when the insect trap lamp 17 is lighted, the pests will gather on the lower side of the baffle 16, when the pests pass through the hole in the first guide plate 6 by themselves, the motor 8 is turned on, the first guide plate 6 is arranged on the inner side of the trap 1, the motor 8 is installed in the first guide plate 6, the motor 8 drives the driving rod 7 arranged on the lower side to rotate after being connected to the power supply, the driving rod 7 and the first guide plate 6 are in friction, so that the outer side of the driving rod 7 and the inner side of the first guide plate 6 are in sliding connection, the driving rod 7 drives the abutment plate 9 arranged on the lower side to rotate, the limiting block 11 and the second guide plate 12 are in sliding connection, the outer side of the abutment plate 9 is provided with the guide block 10 arranged in parallel, the guide block 10 is in a semicircular structure, when the pests enter between the two groups of guide blocks 10, the guide block 10 in the circular motion with the abutment plate 9 will guide the pests to pass through the hole in the second guide plate 12 to the inner lower side of the trap 1, and be guided through the triangular plate 5, when the pests pass through the one-way channel 18 arranged in the guide hole 2, the trapping pocket 4 can collect the captured pests, and the number of captured pests can be calculated to estimate the number of forest pests in the area, so that the intelligent monitoring device for forest pests can automatically trap the pests, which is the use method of the intelligent monitoring device for forest pests.
[0033] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
[0034] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases, comprising a trap (1), the lower side of the trap (1) is provided with a guide port (2), and the outer side of the guide port (2) is provided with a connecting port (3), and the lower side of the connecting port (3) is provided with a trapping pocket (4); further comprising: characterized in that A mounting block (19) is arranged on the left side of the trap (1), and the inner side of the mounting block (19) is provided with a mounting structure, the inner side of the trap (1) is provided with a first guide plate (6), and the inner side of the first guide plate (6) is provided with a driving rod (7), the upper side of the driving rod (7) is provided with a motor (8), and the lower end of the driving rod (7) is provided with a connecting plate (9), and the outer side of the connecting plate (9) is provided with a guide block (10). The guide port (2) and the connecting port (3) are connected by threads, and the diameter of the connecting port (3) is larger than that of the guide port (2).
2. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the connecting plate (9) is provided with a limiting block (11) in the shape of "T", the outer side of the limiting block (11) is provided with a second guide plate (12), and the limiting block (11) slides inside the second guide plate (12).
3. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (10) is diagonally symmetrically arranged about the center of the connecting plate (9), and the connecting plate (9) is slidably connected with the trap (1).
4. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the trap (1) is clamped and connected with a connecting seat (13), the inner side of the connecting seat (13) is threadedly connected with a connecting bolt (14), and the upper side of the connecting seat (13) is provided with a supporting column (15).
5. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting column (15) is arranged at equal angles about the center line of the connecting seat (13), the upper side of the supporting column (15) is provided with a baffle (16), and the baffle (16) is in the shape of an umbrella.
6. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting structure comprises a mounting block (19) arranged on the left side of the trap (1), the outer side of the mounting block (19) is clamped and connected with a connecting seat (21), and the inside of the connecting seat (21) is penetrated by a mounting bolt (20).
7. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the connecting seat (21) is provided with a connecting block (22) in the shape of a trapezoid, the left side of the connecting block (22) is provided with a first positioning block (23) in the shape of "C", and the inner side of the first positioning block (23) is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt (25).
8. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the positioning bolt (25) is provided with a second positioning block (24), and the positioning bolt (25) is symmetrically arranged front and back about the center line of the second positioning block (24).
9. The intelligent monitoring device for forest diseases according to claim 8, characterized in that:
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Monitoring device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests of agricultural and forestry crops
CN222234927U