Atomizer and electronic atomization device
By designing the shell and support components in the atomizer, the atomizing core is located on both sides of the air intake channel, the heating element is located in the air intake channel, and the aerosol directly enters the exhaust pipe, which solves the problem of serious aerosol loss in existing atomizers and improves the aroma and taste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520188648.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing atomizers, aerosols are severely lost in the air intake channel, affecting the aroma and taste of the aerosols.
Design an atomizer including a housing assembly, a support assembly, and an atomizing core. The housing assembly includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The support assembly has a first air intake channel. The atomizing core is located on both sides of the air intake channel. The heating element is located in the air intake channel. The aerosol directly enters the exhaust pipe, reducing the path that bypasses the atomizing core.
It reduces aerosol loss in the air intake channel and enhances the aroma and taste of aerosols.
Smart Images

Figure CN223873289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of electronic atomization, and particularly relates to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The electronic atomization device is widely used in the technical fields of electronic cigarettes, medicine, beauty, etc. due to its advantages of safety, convenience, health, etc.
[0003] The electronic atomization device comprises an atomizer and a power supply assembly for supplying power to the atomizer. The atomizer is provided with a liquid storage cavity and an atomizing core. The liquid storage cavity is used for storing an aerosol substrate, and the atomizing core is used for atomizing the aerosol substrate. The electronic atomization device is provided with an airflow sensor. When a user inhales through the mouthpiece of the atomizer, negative pressure is formed to trigger the airflow sensor. The airflow sensor controls the battery to supply power to the atomizing core, so that the atomizing core atomizes the aerosol substrate to generate an aerosol for the user to inhale.
[0004] In the existing atomizer, the atomizing core is arranged directly below the exhaust pipe. The upper surface of the atomizing core is a liquid suction surface, and the lower surface of the atomizing core is an atomizing surface. The atomizing surface is provided with a heating element for heating and atomizing the aerosol substrate to generate an aerosol. The air inlet flow channel is arranged directly below the atomizing core. The aerosol needs to bypass the atomizing core from the side to enter the exhaust pipe for the user to inhale. This increases the loss of the aerosol in the air inlet flow channel and affects the aroma and taste of the aerosol. CONTENT
[0005] The application aims to provide an atomizer and an electronic atomization device to reduce the loss of the aerosol in the air inlet flow channel and improve the aroma and taste of the aerosol.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides an atomizer, which comprises:
[0007] A shell assembly comprising an upper shell and a lower shell connected together. The upper shell comprises an oil cup, a mouthpiece and an exhaust pipe. The oil cup and the mouthpiece are connected. The exhaust pipe is arranged in the oil cup. A liquid storage cavity is formed between the exhaust pipe and the oil cup. The exhaust pipe is connected with the mouthpiece. The lower shell is provided with a first air inlet hole.
[0008] A support assembly arranged in an inner cavity formed by the oil cup and the lower shell. The support assembly comprises a first air inlet flow channel. The first end of the first air inlet flow channel is in communication with the first air inlet hole. The second end of the first air inlet flow channel is connected with the exhaust pipe.
[0009] An atomizing core is arranged in the bracket assembly at least on opposite sides of the first air inlet channel, and the atomizing core comprises a base body and a heating element, the heating element is arranged on one side of the base body, and at least the heating element is located in the first air inlet channel.
[0010] Optionally, the first air inlet channel and the exhaust pipe are centrally aligned.
[0011] Optionally, the bracket assembly comprises an upper bracket and a lower bracket connected together, the upper bracket comprises a main body portion, opposite sides of the main body portion are provided with accommodating holes, the accommodating holes are communicated with the first air inlet channel, and the atomizing core is arranged in the accommodating holes;
[0012] The main body portion is provided with first liquid inlet holes on the side away from the lower bracket, two first liquid inlet holes are located on opposite sides of the first air inlet channel, and the first liquid inlet holes communicate the liquid storage cavity and the accommodating holes.
[0013] Optionally, the bracket assembly further comprises a silica gel sleeve and a side bracket, the side bracket comprises an insertion portion and a connecting portion, the insertion portion is arranged in the accommodating hole, the insertion portion is provided with a second liquid inlet hole on the side close to the liquid storage cavity, the insertion portion is provided with a third liquid inlet hole on the side close to the base body, the silica gel sleeve connects the base body and the insertion portion, the base body is communicated with the liquid storage cavity in sequence through the silica gel sleeve, the third liquid inlet hole, the second liquid inlet hole, the first liquid inlet hole on the side away from the heating element, and the connecting portion is connected with the main body portion.
[0014] Optionally, the lower bracket comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a bracket bottom plate, the bracket bottom plate is arranged in the first cylinder, the second cylinder is arranged in the first cylinder and located on the side of the bracket bottom plate close to the upper bracket, the second cylinder is connected with the bracket bottom plate, a buffer cavity is formed between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the buffer cavity is communicated with the first air inlet channel, and the accommodating hole is communicated with the buffer cavity.
[0015] Optionally, the upper bracket further comprises a third cylinder and a fourth cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are located on the side of the main body portion away from the liquid storage cavity, the third cylinder is connected with the first cylinder, the fourth cylinder is located in the third cylinder, one end of the fourth cylinder is located in the second cylinder, and a gap is formed between the fourth cylinder and the second cylinder.
[0016] Optionally, the upper bracket further comprises an air pipe, the air pipe is located between the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder, and the air pipe communicates the accommodating cavity and the buffer cavity.
[0017] The atomizer further comprises a backflow rod arranged in the air tube, a backflow groove is arranged on the contact surface between the air tube and the backflow rod, or the backflow groove is arranged on the contact surface between the air tube and the backflow rod, and the accommodating hole and the buffer cavity are communicated through the backflow groove.
[0018] Optionally, a second air inlet hole is arranged on the bracket bottom plate, a third air inlet hole is arranged on the main body part away from the liquid storage cavity, the second air inlet hole, the second cylinder body, the fourth cylinder body and the third air inlet hole are sequentially communicated to form the first air inlet flow channel, an air outlet hole is arranged on the main body part close to the liquid storage cavity, the air outlet hole and the third air inlet hole are communicated, and the end of the air outlet pipe away from the suction nozzle is inserted into the air outlet hole.
[0019] The lower bracket further comprises electrode sheaths, both of the electrode sheaths are located in the second cylinder body and connected with the bracket bottom plate, and the two electrode sheaths are located on the opposite sides of the second air inlet hole.
[0020] The atomizer further comprises conductive terminals and electrodes, at least two conductive terminals are arranged on the lower housing, the conductive terminals are communicated between the inside and outside of the lower housing, the electrodes are arranged in the electrode sheaths, one end of the electrode is connected with the heating element, the other end of the electrode penetrates through the bracket bottom plate and is conductively connected with the conductive terminal, and the electrodes and the conductive terminals are one-to-one correspondingly connected.
[0021] Optionally, the atomizer further comprises first, second and third sealing members and oil absorption cotton, the first sealing member is arranged at least between the upper bracket and the upper housing, the second sealing member is arranged between the first cylinder body and the upper housing, and the third sealing member is arranged at least between the first cylinder body and the lower housing.
[0022] The oil absorption cotton is arranged in the inner cavity formed by the oil cup and the lower housing and located on the side of the bracket assembly away from the liquid storage cavity, a second air inlet flow channel is arranged on the oil absorption cotton, and the second air inlet flow channel communicates the first air inlet flow channel and the first air inlet hole.
[0023] The application further provides an electronic atomization device, comprising:
[0024] The atomizer;
[0025] A power supply assembly connected with the atomizer.
[0026] The atomizer and the electronic atomization device disclosed by the application have the following beneficial effects:
[0027] In the present application, the atomizer comprises a shell assembly, a support assembly and an atomizing core. The shell assembly comprises an upper shell and a lower shell connected together. The upper shell can comprise an oil cup, a suction nozzle and an exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe is arranged in the oil cup and connected with the suction nozzle. The lower shell is provided with a first air inlet hole. The support assembly is arranged in an inner cavity formed by the oil cup and the lower shell. The support assembly comprises a first air inlet flow channel. The first end of the first air inlet flow channel is in communication with the first air inlet hole. The second end of the first air inlet flow channel is connected with the exhaust pipe. The atomizing core is arranged at least on opposite sides of the first air inlet flow channel and located in the support assembly. The atomizing core comprises a base body and a heating element. At least the heating element is located in the first air inlet flow channel. The first air inlet flow channel is directly connected with the exhaust pipe. Compared with the scheme that the aerosol needs to bypass the atomizing core from the side to enter the exhaust pipe, the loss of the aerosol in the air inlet flow channel is reduced, and the aroma and taste of the aerosol are improved.
[0028] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or will be learned by practice of the present application.
[0029] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application. It is pointed out that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0031] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer in an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an atomizer in an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Fig. 3 is a structural view of a shell assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Fig. 4 is a structural view of a support assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Fig. 5 is an exploded bottom view of a support assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Fig. 6 is an exploded top view of a support assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Fig. 7FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of oil absorption cotton in an embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Legend of reference signs:
[0039] 100, housing assembly; 101, liquid storage cavity; 110, upper housing; 111, oil cup; 112, suction nozzle; 113, exhaust pipe; 114, connecting pipe; 120, lower housing; 121, first air inlet hole; 130, decorative silica gel shell;
[0040] 200, support assembly; 201, first air inlet channel; 202, buffer cavity; 210, upper support; 211, main body part; 2111, accommodating hole; 2112, first liquid inlet hole; 2113, third air inlet hole; 2114, exhaust hole; 212, third cylinder body; 213, fourth cylinder body; 214, air pipe; 2141, backflow groove; 220, lower support; 221, first cylinder body; 222, second cylinder body; 223, support bottom plate; 2231, second air inlet hole; 224, electrode sheath; 230, silica gel sleeve; 240, side support; 241, insertion part; 2411, second liquid inlet hole; 2412, third liquid inlet hole; 242, connecting part;
[0041] 300, atomizing core; 310, base body;
[0042] 400, backflow rod;
[0043] 510, conductive terminal; 520, electrode;
[0044] 610, first sealing member; 620, second sealing member; 630, third sealing member;
[0045] 700, oil absorption cotton; 701, second air inlet channel; 710, first oil absorption cotton; 711, fourth air inlet hole; 720, second oil absorption cotton; 721, communication groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] Example implementations will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example implementations may, however, be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these implementations are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of example implementations to those skilled in the art.
[0047] Moreover, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, devices, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the application.
[0048] The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific examples. It is to be noted that the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the application, but cannot be understood as limiting the application.
[0049] Referring to Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, the atomizer in the embodiment includes a shell assembly 100, a support assembly 200, and an atomizing core 300. The shell assembly 100 includes an upper shell 110 and a lower shell 120 connected together, and the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 are detachably connected through a buckle structure.
[0050] The upper shell 110 can include an oil cup 111, a suction nozzle 112, and an exhaust pipe 113. The oil cup 111 is generally a hollow cylinder, the oil cup 111 and the suction nozzle 112 are connected, and the exhaust pipe 113 is arranged in the oil cup 111. The exhaust pipe 113 and the oil cup 111 form a liquid storage cavity 101 therebetween, and the liquid storage cavity 101 is used to store an aerosol substrate.
[0051] In some embodiments, the suction nozzle 112 can be designed as a hollow structure, one end of the suction nozzle 112 is provided with a suction port communicating with the outside, the other end of the suction nozzle 112 is connected with the oil cup 111, the exhaust pipe 113 can be connected with the suction port of the suction nozzle 112, and the liquid storage cavity 101 can further include a cavity between the suction nozzle 112 and the exhaust pipe 113.
[0052] The lower shell 120 is a hollow cylinder in general. The oil cup 111 of the upper shell 110 is connected to the lower shell 120 directly or indirectly away from the end of the suction nozzle 112. In some embodiments, the upper shell 110 can further include a connecting pipe 114 which is integrally connected with the oil cup 111, and the connecting pipe 114 is inserted into the lower shell 120 to achieve the connection of the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 114 can be further provided with a buckle, and the inner wall of the lower shell 120 can be further provided with a clamping groove to achieve the detachable connection of the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 through the buckle structure. The first air inlet hole 121 is formed on the lower shell 120, and the first air inlet hole 121 communicates the inner cavity of the lower shell 120 with the outside. The first air inlet hole 121 can be one or more circular holes, and the diameters of the plurality of first air inlet holes 121 can be the same or different.
[0053] The bracket assembly 200 is arranged in the inner cavity formed by the oil cup 111 and the lower shell 120. The bracket assembly 200 includes a first air inlet flow channel 201, the first end of the first air inlet flow channel 201 communicates with the first air inlet hole 121, and the second end of the first air inlet flow channel 201 is connected with the exhaust pipe 113. The axis of the exhaust pipe 113 extends in the first direction, and the center line of the first air inlet flow channel 201 also extends in the first direction. The atomizing core 300 is arranged at least on the opposite sides of the first air inlet flow channel 201 and in the bracket assembly 200. The atomizing core 300 includes a base body 310 and a heating element, the heating element is arranged on one side of the base body 310, and at least the heating element is located in the first air inlet flow channel 201. When the atomizer works, the heating element heats and atomizes the aerosol substrate to generate aerosol in the first air inlet flow channel 201, and the aerosol directly enters the exhaust pipe 113 and the suction nozzle 112 for the user to suck.
[0054] In some atomizer designs, the atomizing core 300 is arranged directly below the exhaust pipe 113, the upper surface of the atomizing core 300 is a liquid suction surface, the lower surface of the atomizing core 300 is an atomizing surface, and the atomizing surface is provided with a heating element for heating and atomizing the aerosol substrate to generate aerosol. The air inlet flow channel is arranged directly below the atomizing core 300, and the aerosol needs to bypass the atomizing core 300 from the side to enter the exhaust pipe 113 for the user to suck, which increases the loss of the aerosol in the air inlet flow channel and affects the aroma and taste of the aerosol.
[0055] In the embodiment, the atomizer comprises a shell assembly 100, a support assembly 200 and an atomizing core 300. The shell assembly 100 comprises an upper shell 110 and a lower shell 120 connected together. The upper shell 110 can comprise an oil cup 111, a suction nozzle 112 and an exhaust pipe 113. The exhaust pipe 113 is arranged in the oil cup 111 and connected to the suction nozzle 112. The lower shell 120 is provided with a first air inlet hole 121. The support assembly 200 is arranged in an inner cavity formed by the oil cup 111 and the lower shell 120. The support assembly 200 comprises a first air inlet flow channel 201. The first end of the first air inlet flow channel 201 is in communication with the first air inlet hole 121. The second end of the first air inlet flow channel 201 is connected to the exhaust pipe 113. The atomizing core 300 is arranged at least on opposite sides of the first air inlet flow channel 201 and located in the support assembly 200. The atomizing core 300 comprises a base body 310 and a heating element. The heating element is arranged at least in the first air inlet flow channel 201. The first air inlet flow channel 201 is directly connected to the exhaust pipe 113. The first air inlet flow channel 201 is arranged directly below the atomizing core 300. Compared with the scheme that the aerosol needs to bypass the atomizing core 300 from the side to enter the exhaust pipe 113, the loss of the aerosol in the air inlet flow channel is reduced, and the aroma and taste of the aerosol are improved.
[0056] In some embodiments, the first air inlet flow channel 201 and the exhaust pipe 113 are centrally aligned. That is, the center line of the first air inlet flow channel 201 coincides with the center line of the exhaust pipe 113.
[0057] The first air inlet flow channel 201 and the exhaust pipe 113 are centrally aligned, which can further reduce the bypass of the aerosol and reduce the loss of the aerosol in the air inlet flow channel.
[0058] Referring to Figs. 4 to 6 As shown, the support assembly 200 comprises an upper support 210 and a lower support 220 connected together. The upper support 210 comprises a main body portion 211. In the second direction, opposite sides of the main body portion 211 are provided with accommodating holes 2111. The accommodating holes 2111 are in communication with the first air inlet flow channel 201. The atomizing core 300 is arranged in the accommodating holes 2111. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The main body portion 211 is provided with first liquid inlet holes 2112 away from the lower support 220. The two first liquid inlet holes 2112 are located on opposite sides of the first air inlet flow channel 201. The first liquid inlet holes 2112 are in communication with the liquid storage cavity 101 and the accommodating holes 2111.
[0059] The base body 310 is provided with an atomization surface on the side of the heating element, and a liquid suction surface on the side away from the heating element. The base body 310 can be made of porous ceramic, porous metal, porous glass or other porous materials to ensure that the aerosol substrate can permeate from the liquid suction surface to the atomization surface. When the atomizer is working, the aerosol substrate in the liquid storage cavity 101 can enter the accommodating hole 2111 through the first liquid inlet hole 2112, then permeate to the liquid suction surface of the base body 310, and then permeate to the atomization surface through the base body 310, so that the heating element can heat and atomize the aerosol substrate to generate aerosol for the user to inhale.
[0060] The aerosol substrate permeates to the liquid suction surface of the base body 310 through the first liquid inlet hole 2112 and the accommodating hole 2111, which can prevent the aerosol substrate from leaking. The atomizer core 300 is arranged symmetrically on both sides to ensure that the area of the liquid suction surface and the atomization surface of the base body 310 is large enough, thereby ensuring that the atomizer has sufficient atomization power.
[0061] In some embodiments, the support assembly 200 further includes a silica gel sleeve 230 and a side support 240, the side support 240 including an insertion portion 241 and a connecting portion 242, the insertion portion 241 being arranged in the accommodating hole 2111. It should be noted that, Figs. 4 to 6 The insertion portion 241 is provided with a second liquid inlet hole 2411 on the side close to the liquid storage cavity 101, and a third liquid inlet hole 2412 on the side close to the base body 310, and the silica gel sleeve 230 connects the base body 310 and the insertion portion 241. The silica gel sleeve 230 is provided with a communication hole corresponding to the position of the second liquid inlet hole 2411, which communicates the inside and outside of the silica gel sleeve 230.
[0062] In some embodiments, the second liquid inlet hole 2411 can penetrate the insertion portion 241 up and down, and the second liquid inlet hole 2411 away from the liquid storage cavity 101 is sealed by the silica gel sleeve 230, thereby preventing the side support 240 from being installed in reverse and affecting the working of the atomizer. The connecting portion 242 is in a U-shaped structure, i.e. the connecting portion 242 includes a connecting arm and two cantilever arms located at both ends of the connecting arm, the cantilever arms being perpendicular to the connecting arm, the insertion portion 241 being connected to the connecting arm of the connecting portion 242, and a buckle can be arranged on the cantilever arm of the connecting portion 242, and the side support 240 is connected to the outer surface of the main body portion 211 through the buckle on the cantilever arm.
[0063] When the atomizer is working, the aerosol substrate in the liquid storage cavity 101 can permeate to the liquid suction surface of the base body 310 through the first liquid inlet hole 2112, the second liquid inlet hole 2411, the third liquid inlet hole 2412 and the silica gel sleeve 230, and then permeate to the atomization surface through the base body 310, so that the heating element can heat and atomize the aerosol substrate to generate aerosol for the user to inhale.
[0064] The support assembly 200 further comprises a silica gel sleeve 230 and a side support 240 for mounting and positioning the atomizing core 300, and the silica gel sleeve 230 is used to seal the liquid inlet channel to avoid leakage of the aerosol substrate.
[0065] In some embodiments, the lower support 220 comprises a first cylinder 221, a second cylinder 222, and a support bottom plate 223, the support bottom plate 223 is arranged in the first cylinder 221, and the second cylinder 222 is arranged in the first cylinder 221 and located on the side of the support bottom plate 223 close to the upper support 210. The second cylinder 222 is connected with the support bottom plate 223, a buffer cavity 202 is formed between the first cylinder 221 and the second cylinder 222, the buffer cavity 202 is in communication with the first air inlet channel 201, and the accommodation hole 2111 is in communication with the buffer cavity 202.
[0066] When the atomizer works, the aerosol substrate in the liquid storage cavity 101 is continuously consumed, and the gas pressure in the liquid storage cavity 101 decreases. Since the buffer cavity 202 is in communication with the liquid storage cavity 101 and the first air inlet channel 201, external air can enter the liquid storage cavity 101 through the first air inlet channel 201 and the buffer cavity 202 to balance the gas pressure inside and outside the liquid storage cavity 101, so as to avoid the problem that the gas pressure in the liquid storage cavity 101 is too small to cause the aerosol substrate to be supplied in time, thereby affecting the user experience.
[0067] In some embodiments, the upper support 210 further comprises a third cylinder 212 and a fourth cylinder 213, both of which are located on the side of the main body part 211 away from the liquid storage cavity 101. The third cylinder 212 is located in the first cylinder 221, and the third cylinder 212 is connected with the first cylinder 221. The fourth cylinder 213 is located in the third cylinder 212, one end of the fourth cylinder 213 is located in the second cylinder 222, and a gap is formed between the fourth cylinder 213 and the second cylinder 222. The buffer cavity 202 is in communication with the first air inlet channel 201 through the gap between the fourth cylinder 213 and the second cylinder 222. The second cylinder 222 and the main body part 211 are matched with a small gap, for example, the gap between the second cylinder 222 and the main body part 211 is 1-5 mm.
[0068] The buffer cavity 202 is in communication with the first air inlet channel 201 through the gap between the fourth cylinder 213 and the second cylinder 222, which avoids the problem that the opening of the side wall of the second cylinder 222 causes the liquid storage capacity of the buffer cavity 202 to decrease, and further causes the aerosol substrate in the buffer cavity 202 to leak.
[0069] In some embodiments, the upper support 210 further comprises a ventilation pipe 214 located between the third cylinder 212 and the fourth cylinder 213, and the ventilation pipe 214 communicates the containing hole 2111 and the buffer cavity 202. The atomizer further comprises a backflow rod 400 arranged in the ventilation pipe 214, and the contact surface of the backflow rod 400 with the ventilation pipe 214 is provided with a backflow groove 2141, or the contact surface of the ventilation pipe 214 with the backflow rod 400 is provided with a backflow groove 2141, and the containing hole 2111 and the buffer cavity 202 are communicated through the backflow groove 2141. That is, the backflow groove 2141 can be provided on the backflow rod 400 or the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 214, and the specific arrangement can be determined according to the situation. The backflow rod 400 is made of plastic, silica gel, metal, ceramic and the like. In some embodiments, the backflow rod 400 is a porous structure cylinder made of plastic, silica gel, metal or ceramic, or a cylinder made of cotton.
[0070] In order to balance the air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage cavity 101, the liquid storage cavity 101 is communicated with the outside through the buffer cavity 202 and the first air inlet channel 201, and a small amount of aerosol substrate in the liquid storage cavity 101 will leak into the buffer cavity 202. The backflow rod 400 and the backflow groove 2141 are arranged between the liquid storage cavity 101 and the buffer cavity 202, and when the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 101 decreases, the aerosol substrate in the buffer cavity 202 can slowly flow back to the liquid storage cavity 101 through the backflow rod 400 and the backflow groove 2141, which can improve the utilization rate of the aerosol substrate and reduce the risk of leakage of the aerosol substrate in the buffer cavity 202.
[0071] In some embodiments, the second air inlet hole 2231 is arranged on the support bottom plate 223, the third air inlet hole 2113 is arranged on the main body 211 away from the liquid storage cavity 101, and the second air inlet hole 2231, the second cylinder 222, the fourth cylinder 213 and the third air inlet hole 2113 are sequentially communicated to form the first air inlet channel 201. The main body 211 is provided with an air outlet hole 2114 at the end close to the liquid storage cavity 101, the air outlet hole 2114 and the third air inlet hole 2113 are communicated, and the end of the exhaust pipe 113 away from the mouthpiece 112 is inserted into the air outlet hole 2114, so that the exhaust pipe 113 is directly connected with the first air inlet channel 201.
[0072] The lower support 220 further comprises an electrode sheath 224, and the two electrode sheaths 224 are located in the second cylinder 222 and connected with the support bottom plate 223, and the two electrode sheaths 224 are located on the two sides opposite to the second air inlet hole 2231.
[0073] The atomizer further comprises electrically conductive terminals 510 and electrodes 520 for connecting the heating element to a power source. At least two electrically conductive terminals 510 are arranged on the lower housing 120 and communicate between the inside and outside of the lower housing 120. The electrically conductive terminals 510 can be arranged on one side of the lower housing 120 in the second direction, and the first air inlet hole 121 and the electrically conductive terminals 510 can be arranged on the same side of the lower housing 120. The electrodes 520 are arranged in the electrode sheath 224, one end of the electrodes 520 is connected to the heating element, and the other end of the electrodes 520 passes through the bracket bottom plate 223 and is electrically connected to the electrically conductive terminals 510, and the electrodes 520 and the electrically conductive terminals 510 are connected one by one. For example, three electrically conductive terminals 510 can be arranged, two of which are connected to the electrodes 520 one by one, and the remaining one is reserved. The shell assembly 100 can further comprise a decorative silica gel shell 130, which covers three sides of the lower housing 120, and the side of the lower housing 120 where the electrically conductive terminals 510 are arranged is not covered by the decorative silica gel shell 130.
[0074] The insertion part 241 of the side bracket 240 is connected to the atomizing core 300 through the silica gel sleeve 230, which has a certain elasticity and can reliably electrically connect the electrodes 520 to the heating element of the atomizing core 300. The electrodes 520 are arranged in the electrode sheath 224, which can prevent the electrodes 520 from being skewed and affecting the connection between the electrodes 520 and the heating element.
[0075] In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a first seal 610, a second seal 620, and a third seal 630. The first seal 610 is arranged at least between the upper bracket 210 and the upper housing 110. The first seal 610 can be a silica gel sleeve, which is arranged at one end of the main body part 211 close to the liquid storage cavity 101, seals the gap between the upper bracket 210 and the upper housing 110, and the gap between the exhaust hole 2114 and the exhaust pipe 113. The first seal 610 has a communication hole corresponding to the position of the first liquid inlet hole 2112 to communicate the liquid storage cavity 101 and the first liquid inlet hole 2112.
[0076] The second seal 620 is arranged between the first cylinder 221 and the upper housing 110. The second seal 620 can be an O-ring, and the outer wall of the first cylinder 221 can be provided with a ring groove, and the second seal 620 is arranged in the ring groove of the outer wall of the first cylinder 221 and connected to the connecting pipe 114 of the upper housing 110.
[0077] The third seal 630 is arranged at least between the first cylinder 221 and the lower housing 120. The third seal 630 can be a silica gel sleeve, which is arranged at one end of the first cylinder 221 away from the liquid storage cavity 101. The third seal 630 has a communication hole corresponding to the electrically conductive terminals 510 to communicate the electrically conductive terminals 510 and the first air inlet channel 201.
[0078] In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises an oil absorption cotton 700, which is arranged in the inner cavity formed by the oil cup 111 and the lower shell 120 and is located on the side of the support assembly 200 away from the liquid storage cavity 101. The oil absorption cotton 700 is provided with a second air inlet channel 701, which is in communication with the first air inlet channel 201 and the first air inlet hole 121. The oil absorption cotton 700 comprises a first oil absorption cotton 710 and a second oil absorption cotton 720 connected with each other, and the first oil absorption cotton 710 is located on the side of the second oil absorption cotton 720 close to the support assembly 200. The first oil absorption cotton 710 is provided with a fourth air inlet hole 711, which can be a U-shaped hole, and the second oil absorption cotton 720 is provided with a communication groove 721 in communication with the fourth air inlet hole 711 and the first air inlet hole 121.
[0079] The oil absorption cotton 700 is arranged on the side of the support assembly 200 away from the liquid storage cavity 101, which can absorb the aerosol substrate leaked from the buffer cavity 202, thereby preventing the aerosol substrate from leaking from the atomizer.
[0080] The embodiment also provides an electronic atomization device, which comprises the atomizer and a power supply assembly connected with the conductive terminal 510 and used for supplying power to the atomizer.
[0081] In the embodiment, the electronic atomization device comprises the atomizer, which comprises a shell assembly 100, a support assembly 200 and an atomization core 300. The shell assembly 100 comprises an upper shell 110 and a lower shell 120 connected with each other. The upper shell 110 can comprise an oil cup 111, a suction nozzle 112 and an exhaust pipe 113 arranged in the oil cup 111 and connected with the suction nozzle 112. The lower shell 120 is provided with a first air inlet hole 121. The support assembly 200 is arranged in the inner cavity formed by the oil cup 111 and the lower shell 120. The support assembly 200 comprises a first air inlet channel 201, the first end of which is in communication with the first air inlet hole 121, and the second end of which is connected with the exhaust pipe 113. The atomization core 300 is arranged at least on the opposite sides of the first air inlet channel 201 and is located in the support assembly 200. The atomization core 300 comprises a base body 310 and a heating element, and at least the heating element is located in the first air inlet channel 201. The first air inlet channel 201 is directly connected with the exhaust pipe 113, and the air inlet channel is arranged directly below the atomization core 300. Compared with the scheme that the aerosol needs to bypass the atomization core 300 from the side to enter the exhaust pipe 113, the loss of the aerosol in the air inlet channel is reduced, and the aroma and taste of the aerosol are improved.
[0082] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and do not connote or imply relative importance or a quantity of the specified features. Thus, features with a "first", "second" or similar label can include one or more of the features implicitly or explicitly.
[0083] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, the terms "assembly", "connection" and the like are to be construed in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements, or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0084] In the description of the present application, the description referring to the terms "some embodiments", "exemplarily" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0085] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application, and any changes or modifications made in accordance with the claims and the specification of the present application shall be within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An atomizer characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of atomizer, including: Shell assembly, including the upper shell and lower shell connected, the upper shell includes oil cup, suction nozzle and exhaust pipe, the oil cup and the suction nozzle are connected, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the oil cup, and the storage cavity is formed between the exhaust pipe and the oil cup, the exhaust pipe is connected with the suction nozzle, and the first air inlet is opened on the lower shell; Support assembly, arranged in the inner cavity enclosed by the oil cup and the lower shell, the support assembly includes first air inlet channel, the first end of the first air inlet channel is communicated with the first air inlet, and the second end of the first air inlet channel is connected with the exhaust pipe; Atomizing core, at least arranged in the first air inlet channel opposite two sides and located in the support assembly, the atomizing core includes base body and heating element, the heating element is arranged on one side of the base body, and at least the heating element is located in the first air inlet channel.
2. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The first air inlet channel and the exhaust pipe are aligned centrally.
3. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The support assembly includes the upper support and lower support connected, the upper support includes main body part, the main body part opposite two sides are provided with accommodating hole, the accommodating hole is communicated with the first air inlet channel, and the atomizing core is arranged in the accommodating hole; The main body part is provided with first liquid inlet hole away from the lower support side, and two first liquid inlet holes are located in the first air inlet channel opposite two sides, and the first liquid inlet hole is communicated with the storage cavity and the accommodating hole.
4. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein, The support assembly further includes silica gel sleeve and side support, the side support includes insertion part and connecting part, the insertion part is arranged in the accommodating hole, the insertion part is provided with second liquid inlet hole near the storage cavity side, the insertion part is provided with third liquid inlet hole near the base body side, the silica gel sleeve connects the base body and the insertion part, the base body is communicated with the storage cavity in sequence through the silica gel sleeve, the third liquid inlet hole, the second liquid inlet hole, the first liquid inlet hole away from the heating element side, and the connecting part is connected with the main body part.
5. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein, The lower support includes first cylinder, second cylinder and support bottom plate, the support bottom plate is arranged in the first cylinder, the second cylinder is arranged in the first cylinder and located in the support bottom plate near the upper support side, the second cylinder is connected with the support bottom plate, the buffer cavity is formed between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the buffer cavity is communicated with the first air inlet channel, and the accommodating hole is communicated with the buffer cavity.
6. The atomizer of claim 5, wherein, The upper support further includes third cylinder and fourth cylinder, the third cylinder and fourth cylinder are located away from the storage cavity side of the main body part, the third cylinder is connected with the first cylinder, the fourth cylinder is located in the third cylinder, and one end of the fourth cylinder is located in the second cylinder and forms gap between the fourth cylinder and the second cylinder.
7. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein, The upper support further includes air pipe, the air pipe is located between the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder, and the air pipe is communicated with the accommodating hole and the buffer cavity. The atomizer further comprises a backflow rod arranged in the ventilation pipe, a backflow groove is arranged on the contact surface between the ventilation pipe and the backflow rod, or the backflow groove is arranged on the contact surface between the ventilation pipe and the backflow rod, and the accommodating hole and the buffer cavity are communicated through the backflow groove.
8. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein, The second air inlet hole is arranged on the bracket bottom plate, the third air inlet hole is arranged on the side of the main body part away from the liquid storage cavity, the second air inlet hole, the second cylinder body, the fourth cylinder body and the third air inlet hole are sequentially communicated to form the first air inlet flow channel, the exhaust hole is arranged on the end of the main body part close to the liquid storage cavity, the exhaust hole and the third air inlet hole are communicated, and the end of the exhaust pipe away from the suction nozzle is inserted into the exhaust hole; The lower bracket further comprises electrode sheaths, the two electrode sheaths are located in the second cylinder body and connected with the bracket bottom plate, and the two electrode sheaths are located on the opposite sides of the second air inlet hole. The atomizer further comprises conductive terminals and electrodes, at least two conductive terminals are arranged on the lower shell, the conductive terminals are in communication between the inside and outside of the lower shell, the electrodes are arranged in the electrode sheaths, one end of the electrode is connected with the heating element, the other end of the electrode penetrates through the bracket bottom plate and is in conductive connection with the conductive terminal, and the electrodes and the conductive terminals are connected in one-to-one correspondence.
9. The atomizer of claim 5, wherein, The atomizer further comprises first, second and third sealing members and oil absorption cotton, the first sealing member is arranged at least between the upper bracket and the upper shell, the second sealing member is arranged between the first cylinder body and the upper shell, and the third sealing member is arranged at least between the first cylinder body and the lower shell. The oil absorption cotton is arranged in the inner cavity formed by the oil cup and the lower shell and located on the side of the bracket assembly away from the liquid storage cavity, a second air inlet flow channel is arranged on the oil absorption cotton, and the second air inlet flow channel communicates the first air inlet flow channel and the first air inlet hole.
10. An electronic atomizing device, characterized by, The atomizer comprises: The atomizer according to any one of claims 1-9; The power supply assembly is connected with the atomizer.