Intelligent saliva and sputum collecting device
By designing an automated intelligent saliva and sputum collection device, which utilizes power and transport components to achieve automatic distribution and collection of collection boxes, the problems of contamination and timeliness in the sample transfer process are solved, thereby improving detection efficiency and result accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422957497.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing saliva and sputum collection devices are easily contaminated or deteriorated during sample transfer, and manual distribution and collection affect the timeliness of testing.
Design an intelligent saliva and sputum collection device that uses a power component and a conveying component to automate the distribution and collection of collection boxes. The collection boxes can be moved forward, backward, left, right, and lifted by a motor-driven lead screw and belt pulley. Combined with a conveyor belt, the collection boxes are sorted and transported, replacing manual operation.
It improves the efficiency of sample collection and testing, reduces the risk of sample contamination, and ensures the accuracy and timeliness of test results.
Smart Images
Figure CN223873961U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and particularly relates to a saliva sputum intelligent collecting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The intelligent saliva sputum collecting device utilizes sensors, micro pumps and data analysis technology to realize automatic sampling and real-time monitoring, thereby improving sample quality and diagnostic accuracy. It can be effectively applied to chronic disease management, respiratory system disease monitoring and family health management, and provides personalized health monitoring solutions. Despite the accuracy, data security and cost challenges, with technological progress, such devices are expected to play an important role in early disease screening and health management and promote the development of the medical and health field.
[0003] However, in the actual use process of the saliva sputum collecting device, saliva can only be collected through the collecting box, and is directly delivered to the detection window for detection by a doctor. During the process, the sample may be contaminated or deteriorated during the delivery process, especially when transportation and storage are improper, which may affect the final detection result. Moreover, the delivery and collection of the collecting box are mostly performed manually during the process, which greatly affects the timeliness of detection.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a saliva sputum intelligent collecting device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem of affecting the timeliness of detection caused by manual delivery and collection of the collecting box, the utility model provides a saliva sputum intelligent collecting device.
[0006] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme that the utility model discloses a saliva sputum intelligent collecting device which comprises a host box, left and right power assemblies are arranged on the outer side of the middle end of the host box, front and rear connecting plates are arranged on the top end of the power assemblies, sealing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plates, left and right first sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top end of the host box, front and rear first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer side of the top end of the first sliding rails, the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the sealing plates, left and right first connecting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom end rear side of the sealing plates, left and right second pulleys are arranged on the inner side walls of the host box, the second pulleys are fixedly connected to the first connecting frames, second connecting frames are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the second pulleys, and conveying assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the second connecting frames.
[0007] Further, the power assembly comprises first fixing frames, the first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the main box and opposite to each other, first motors are fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end of the first fixing frames, first belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the output end of the first motors, first lead screws are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear end of the first belt pulleys, first threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the first lead screws, and the first threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with connecting plates.
[0008] Further, the conveying assembly comprises a moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting frame, left and right opposite second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame, second sliding rails are slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the second sliding blocks, the second sliding rails are fixedly connected with the main box, evenly distributed first sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner side of the moving frame, and the top end of the first sliding rods is fixedly connected with a placing table.
[0009] Further, a groove plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the bottom side of the main box, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the groove plate, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, a transmission frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rod, the transmission frame is fixedly connected with the placing table, and a collecting box is slidably connected to the top end of the placing table.
[0010] Further, a branch pipe box is fixedly connected to the top end of the main box, a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the branch pipe box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixing frame, a second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the second lead screw, front and back opposite second sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner side of the moving block, the second sliding rods are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame, front and back opposite telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block, and the output end of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected with a stop block.
[0011] Further, a first conveying belt is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the branch pipe box, and a second conveying belt is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end of the branch pipe box.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1.The saliva sputum intelligent collecting device, through the power assembly, the sealing plate is driven to move forward and backward through the connecting plate, the moving frame is driven to move forward and backward through the first connecting frame, the second belt pulley and the second connecting frame transmission, the limiting rod is limited through the limiting groove, the placing table is driven to lift, after the sealing plate moves backward, the placing table is driven to move forward, so as to replace manual collection and delivery of the collecting box, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0014] 2.The saliva sputum intelligent collecting device, through the second motor, the second screw rod drives the moving block to move left and right, and at the same time, the telescopic rod drives the blocking block to lift, through cooperation, the collecting box at the top of the placement table can be pushed to the right side to the first conveying belt, and the collecting box can be conveyed to the detection equipment through the first conveying belt for detection, so that the unused collecting box and the collected collecting box can be classified and treated differently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model makes further explanation in connection with the drawings.
[0016] Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the branch pipe box in the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 3 is the local three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model Figure One ;
[0019] Fig. 4 is the local enlarged view of Fig. 3 at A place;
[0020] Fig. 5 is the local three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model Figure Two ;
[0021] Fig. 6 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the groove plate in the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 7 is the local three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model Figure Three ;
[0023] Fig. 1, mainframe box; 11, branch pipe box; 2, first fixed frame; 21, first motor; 22, first belt pulley; 23, first screw rod; 24, first threaded sleeve; 25, connecting plate; 26, sealing plate; 27, first sliding block; 28, first sliding rail; 3, first connecting frame; 31, second belt pulley; 32, second connecting frame; 33, moving frame; 34, second sliding block; 35, second sliding rail; 36, first sliding rod; 37, placement table; 38, transmission frame; 39, limiting rod; 310, groove plate; 311, limiting groove; 4, collecting box; 5, second motor; 51, second fixed frame; 52, second screw rod; 53, second sliding rod; 54, moving block; 55, telescopic rod; 56, blocking block; 6, first conveying belt; 61, second conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described in connection with specific implementation manners.
[0025] Embodiment one:
[0026] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the saliva sputum intelligent collecting device, including host box 1, host box 1 end outside is provided with left and right power assembly, power assembly top is provided with front and rear connecting plate 25, connecting plate 25 inboard fixedly connected with sealing plate 26, host box 1 top fixedly connected with left and right first slide rail 28, through host box 1 to first slide rail 28 support fixed, first slide rail 28 top outside is slidably connected with front and rear first sliding block 27, through first slide rail 28 to first sliding block 27 limit, first sliding block 27 and sealing plate 26 fixedly connected, through first sliding block 27 to sealing plate 26 support fixed, sealing plate 26 bottom rear side fixedly connected with left and right first connecting frame 3, through sealing plate 26 to first connecting frame 3 fixed, host box 1 inboard wall is provided with left and right second pulley 31, through host box 1 to second pulley 31 support limit, second pulley 31 and first connecting frame 3 fixedly connected, first connecting frame 3 and the belt on second pulley 31 fixedly connected, second pulley 31 bottom inboard fixedly connected with second connecting frame 32, through the belt on second pulley 31 to second connecting frame 32 fixed, simultaneously through second pulley 31 to first connecting frame 3 and second connecting frame 32 connection, second connecting frame 32 inboard is provided with conveying assembly.
[0027] Power assembly includes first fixed frame 2, host box 1 outside is fixedly connected with left and right first fixed frame 2, through host box 1 to first fixed frame 2 support fixed, first fixed frame 2 front inboard fixedly connected with first motor 21, through first fixed frame 2 to first motor 21 fixed, first motor 21 output end is fixedly connected with first pulley 22, first pulley 22 outside rear end is fixedly connected with first screw rod 23, through first pulley 22 to first motor 21 output end and first screw rod 23 connection, so as to through first motor 21 utilize first pulley 22 drive first screw rod 23 rotates, first screw rod 23 middle end outside is threadedly connected with first threaded sleeve 24, through first screw rod 23 drive first threaded sleeve 24 moves forward and backward, first threaded sleeve 24 and connecting plate 25 fixedly connected, through connecting plate 25 to first threaded sleeve 24 and sealing plate 26 connection.
[0028] The conveying assembly comprises a moving frame 33, the moving frame 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting frame 32, the two second connecting frames 32 on the left and right sides are fixed at the same time through the moving frame 33, the bottom end of the moving frame 33 is fixedly connected with left and right opposite second sliding blocks 34, the moving frame 33 is fixedly supported through the second sliding blocks 34, the bottom end of the second sliding block 34 is slidably connected with a second sliding rail 35 on the inner side, the second sliding rail 35 is fixedly connected with the main box 1, the second sliding rail 35 is supported and fixed through the main box 1, and the second sliding block 34 is limited through the second sliding rail 35, the moving frame 33 is slidably connected with uniformly distributed first sliding rods 36 on the inner side, the first sliding rods 36 are limited through the moving frame 33, the top end of the first sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected with a placing table 37, and the first sliding rod 36 is supported and fixed through the placing table 37.
[0029] The inner side of the main box 1 is fixedly connected with a groove plate 310 at the middle end bottom side, the groove plate 310 is fixed through the main box 1, the inner side of the groove plate 310 is provided with a limiting groove 311, the limiting groove 311 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 39 on the inner side, the limiting rod 39 is limited through the limiting groove 311, the limiting rod 39 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 38 on the outer side, the transmission frame 38 is fixedly connected with the placing table 37, the transmission frame 38 is connected with the limiting rod 39 and the placing table 37, and the top end of the placing table 37 is slidably connected with a collecting box 4.
[0030] The host box 1 top end is fixedly connected with the branch pipe box 11, the branch pipe box 11 is fixed through the host box 1, the branch pipe box 11 inner side middle end is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame 51, the second fixed frame 51 is fixed through the branch pipe box 11, the second fixed frame 51 right side is fixedly connected with the second motor 5, the second motor 5 is fixed through the second fixed frame 51, the second motor 5 output end is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 52, the second screw rod 52 is fixed through the second motor 5, and the second screw rod 52 is rotated by the second motor 5 at the same time, the second screw rod 52 middle end outer side is screw connected with the moving block 54, the moving block 54 inner side is slidably connected with the front and back opposite second slide rod 53, the second slide rod 53 is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame 51, and the second slide rod 53 is fixed through the second fixed frame 51, and the second slide rod 53 is fixed through the second fixed frame 51, and the moving block 54 is limited through the second slide rod 53, to avoid rotating, so that the second screw rod 52 can drive the moving block 54 to move left and right through rotation, the moving block 54 bottom end is fixedly connected with the front and back opposite telescopic rod 55, and the telescopic rod 55 is fixed through the moving block 54, the telescopic rod 55 output end is fixedly connected with the stop block 56, and the stop block 56 is fixed through the telescopic rod 55, and the stop block 56 is driven through the telescopic rod 55 to ascend and descend at the same time.
[0031] The branch pipe box 11 inner side right end is fixedly connected with the first conveying belt 6, and the branch pipe box 11 inner side left end is fixedly connected with the second conveying belt 61, and the first conveying belt 6 and the second conveying belt 61 are fixed through the branch pipe box 11 at the same time.
[0032] Working principle: when the saliva sputum intelligent collecting device is running, first, the collecting box 4 after use is conveyed to the left side of the placing table 37 through the second conveying belt 61, then the moving block 54, the telescopic rod 55 and the stopper 56 are driven to move to the left side by the second motor 5 through the second screw rod 52, at the same time, the stopper 56 is driven to move upwards by the telescopic rod 55, after the telescopic rod 55 moves to the left side of the collecting box 4, the stopper 56 is driven to move downwards by the telescopic rod 55, then the collecting box 4 is pushed to the placing table 37 by driving the moving block 54 to move to the right side through the second screw rod 52, then, the first screw rod 23 is driven to rotate by the first motor 21 through the first belt pulley 22, at the same time, the first threaded sleeve 24 is driven to move forward and backward by the first screw rod 23, and the sealing plate 26 and the first sliding block 27 are driven to move synchronously by the connecting plate 25, at the same time, the second belt pulley 31 is driven to rotate by the first sliding block 27 through the first connecting frame 3, and the moving frame 33 is driven to move reversely by the second belt pulley 31 through the second connecting frame 32, then the placing table 37 is driven to move synchronously by the moving frame 33 through the first sliding rod 36, and the transmission frame 38 and the limiting rod 39 are driven to move synchronously by the placing table 37, and the limiting rod 39 is limited by the limiting groove 311, so that the placing table 37, the transmission frame 38 and the limiting rod 39 are lifted and lowered, so as to avoid the sealing plate 26, and the placing table 37 is moved from the bottom end of the sealing plate 26, then when the sealing plate 26 moves to the last end, the placing table 37 moves to the front end, and the collecting box 4 after use is sent in front of the patient, then after use, the collecting box 4 is placed on the placing table 37, the first screw rod 23 is driven to reverse by the first motor 21 through the first belt pulley 22, so as to drive the placing table 37 and the collecting box 4 to move to the rear side, then the collecting box 4 is pushed to the first conveying belt 6 by driving the moving block 54 to continuously move to the right side through the second motor 5 through the second screw rod 52, and the collecting box 4 is conveyed by the first conveying belt 6, and the collecting box 4 is sent to the external detection equipment.
[0033] The above front, back, left, right, up and down are based on the drawings of the specification Figure 1 as the standard, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0034] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0035] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A saliva sputum intelligent collecting device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of power supply device, including host box (1), the left and right opposite power components are arranged in the outer side of the host box (1) middle end, the left and right opposite connecting plate (25) are arranged at the top of the power component, the inner side of the connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected with sealing plate (26), the top of the host box (1) is fixedly connected with the left and right opposite first slide rail (28), the first slide rail (28) top outer side is slidably connected with the front and rear opposite first slider (27), the first slider (27) is fixedly connected with sealing plate (26), the bottom end rear side of the sealing plate (26) is fixedly connected with the left and right opposite first connecting frame (3), the inner side wall of the host box (1) is provided with the left and right opposite second belt pulley (31), the second belt pulley (31) is fixedly connected with first connecting frame (3), the second belt pulley (31) bottom inner side is fixedly connected with second connecting frame (32), and the second connecting frame (32) is provided with conveying assembly inside.
2. The saliva sputum intelligent collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power component includes first fixed frame (2), the left and right opposite first fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the host box (1), the first fixed frame (2) front end inner side is fixedly connected with first motor (21), the first motor (21) output end is fixedly connected with first belt pulley (22), the first belt pulley (22) outer side rear end is fixedly connected with first screw rod (23), the first screw rod (23) middle end outer side is threadedly connected with first threaded sleeve (24), and the first threaded sleeve (24) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (25).
3. The saliva sputum intelligent collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes moving frame (33), the second connecting frame (32) inner side is fixedly connected with moving frame (33), the moving frame (33) bottom end is fixedly connected with the left and right opposite second slider (34), the second slider (34) bottom inner side is slidably connected with second slide rail (35), and the second slide rail (35) is fixedly connected with host box (1), the moving frame (33) inner side is slidably connected with evenly distributed first slide rod (36), and the first slide rod (36) top is fixedly connected with placing table (37).
4. The saliva sputum intelligent collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner side of the host box (1) middle end bottom is fixedly connected with groove plate (310), the inner side of the groove plate (310) is provided with limiting groove (311), the limiting groove (311) inner side is slidably connected with limiting rod (39), the limiting rod (39) outer side is fixedly connected with transmission frame (38), and the transmission frame (38) is fixedly connected with placing table (37), and the placing table (37) top is slidably connected with collecting box (4).
5. The saliva sputum intelligent collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The host box (1) top fixedly connected with branch pipe box (11), the branch pipe box (11) inboard middle end fixedly connected with second fixed frame (51), the second fixed frame (51) right side fixedly connected with second motor (5), the second motor (5) output end fixedly connected with second screw rod (52), the second screw rod (52) middle end outside thread connection has the moving block (54), the moving block (54) inboard sliding connection has the front and back second slide rod (53) opposite, the second slide rod (53) with second fixed frame (51) fixedly connected, the moving block (54) bottom fixedly connected with front and back telescopic rod (55) opposite, the telescopic rod (55) output end fixedly connected with the stop block (56).
6. The saliva sputum intelligent collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The branch pipe box (11) inboard right end fixedly connected with first conveying belt (6), the branch pipe box (11) inboard left end fixedly connected with second conveying belt (61).