Fixing bracket for radial artery paracentesis

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixing bracket for radial artery paracentesis, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments and comprises a bracket main body, a fixing bandage and a supporting cushion block. The bracket body comprises a bottom supporting plate and a side baffle, the side baffle is perpendicularly arranged on the outer side of the upper end face of the bottom supporting plate, and an arc-shaped bearing face is formed between the bottom supporting plate and the side baffle. The fixing binding band comprises a front side binding band and a rear side binding band, the front side binding band is arranged on the front side of the bracket main body, and the rear side binding band is arranged on the rear side of the bracket main body; the supporting cushion block is arranged on the arc-shaped bearing face and located between the front side binding band and the rear side binding band. According to the fixing bracket for the radial artery paracentesis, the forearm of a patient can be fixed in the state that the wrist is upwards supported, it is guaranteed that the radial artery on the wrist is always in the straightened state, medical workers do not need to free one hand to fix the arm of the patient, the radial artery paracentesis can be conducted through the two hands, operation is convenient, and the labor intensity of the medical workers is lowered. And the phenomenon of'needle shifting 'is also reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instrument, more specifically, relate to a radial artery puncture fixed bracket. BACKGROUND

[0002] Radial artery is an important peripheral artery of human body, which is located on the radial side of forearm (close to the thumb side). Radial artery originates from the bifurcation of brachial artery, runs down along the forearm, and finally forms radial artery pulsation near the wrist, which is also the place we usually use to measure pulse.

[0003] Radial artery puncture is a common medical operation, which is usually used to obtain arterial blood sample for blood gas analysis or for arterial catheterization. When performing radial artery puncture, the patient is usually required to stretch the arm and tilt the palm upward to make the radial artery in the upper position. The medical staff finds the pulsation point of the radial artery by touching the position near the thumb side of the wrist, fixes the patient's wrist with one hand, and then inserts the needle into the skin at an appropriate angle until it enters the radial artery. After confirming the correct position of the needle, the required amount of arterial blood is drawn, and finally the needle is pulled out.

[0004] When performing radial artery puncture, the medical staff needs to fix the patient's wrist with one hand to keep the radial artery on the wrist straight, and operate with the other hand, which not only has high difficulty, but also may cause the needle to move if the patient's wrist moves accidentally, which requires re-puncture and increases the patient's pain. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a radial artery puncture fixed bracket, which aims to solve the problem of high difficulty of single-handed operation of medical staff and easy movement of patient's wrist to cause the needle to move during radial artery puncture.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of providing a radial artery puncture fixed bracket, which comprises:

[0007] A bracket main body, the bracket main body comprises a bottom supporting plate and a side baffle, the side baffle is vertically arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the bottom supporting plate, and an arc-shaped supporting surface for tilting and supporting the forearm is formed between the bottom supporting plate and the side baffle;

[0008] A fixing bandage, the fixing bandage comprises a front side bandage and a rear side bandage, the front side bandage is arranged on the front side of the bracket main body for fixing the palm of the patient, and the rear side bandage is arranged on the rear side of the bracket main body for fixing the forearm of the patient;

[0009] Supporting pads are arranged on the arc-shaped supporting surface, and the supporting pads are located between the front side strap and the rear side strap for oblique supporting of the wrist of the patient.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the bottom supporting plate and the side plate are integrally formed.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the surface of the arc-shaped supporting surface is provided with an elastic layer.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the length of the bracket body is 25-40 cm.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the supporting pad is a silica gel soft pad or an air bag.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the upper end surface of the supporting pad is provided with an oblique supporting surface for oblique supporting of the wrist of the patient, and the two sides of the oblique supporting surface are provided with arc-shaped transition surfaces.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the angle between the oblique supporting surface and the horizontal plane is 30-60°.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the front side strap and the rear side strap are both elastic straps.

[0017] The radial artery puncture fixing bracket has the advantages that before radial artery puncture is performed, the patient first tilts the forearm upward and overlaps the forearm on the arc-shaped supporting surface between the bottom supporting plate and the side plate, at this time, the wrist of the patient overlaps the supporting pad, so that the wrist of the patient is supported upward to keep the radial artery on the wrist in a straightened state, the front side strap is used to fix the palm of the patient, the rear side strap is used to fix the forearm of the patient, and finally the forearm of the patient is fixed on the bracket body. The radial artery puncture fixing bracket can fix the forearm of the patient in a state that the wrist is supported upward, ensure that the radial artery on the wrist is always in a straightened state, and the medical staff can perform radial artery puncture with both hands without fixing the arm of the patient with one hand, so that the radial artery puncture is convenient and the occurrence of "needle running" is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0019] Fig. 1The utility model provides a kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket's front view for the utility model provides a kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket's front view.

[0020] Fig. 2 The utility model provides a kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket's side view for the utility model provides a kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket's side view.

[0021] Fig. 3 The utility model provides a kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket's use state diagram for the utility model provides a kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket's use state diagram.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, bottom support plate;2, side baffle;3, arc-shaped support surface;4, front side strap;5, rear side strap;6, support pad;7, inclined support surface;8, elastic layer. Specific implementation

[0023] In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect to be solved in the utility model more clearly, the following is combined with the drawings and examples, and the utility model is further described in detail.It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] Unless otherwise expressly defined, as using the terms "first", "second" or "third", etc., are for distinguishing different objects, and are not used to describe a particular order.

[0025] Unless otherwise expressly defined, for the orientation words, such as using the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "high", "low", etc.The orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation and position relationship shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not used to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 Now a kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket provided by the utility model will be described.A kind of radial artery puncture fixed bracket, including bracket main body, fixed strap and support pad 6.

[0027] The bracket body comprises a bottom supporting plate 1 and a side baffle 2 which is vertically arranged outside the upper end surface of the bottom supporting plate 1, and an arc-shaped supporting surface 3 is formed between the bottom supporting plate 1 and the side baffle 2 for obliquely supporting the forearm; the fixing bandage comprises a front side bandage 4 arranged on the front side of the bracket body for fixing the palm of the patient and a rear side bandage 5 arranged on the rear side of the bracket body for fixing the forearm of the patient; a supporting pad 6 is arranged on the arc-shaped supporting surface 3 and is located between the front side bandage 4 and the rear side bandage 5 for obliquely supporting the wrist of the patient.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, before the radial artery puncture is performed, the patient first inclines the forearm upward and overlaps the forearm on the arc-shaped supporting surface 3 between the bottom supporting plate 1 and the side baffle 2. At this time, the wrist of the patient is overlapped on the supporting pad 6, so that the wrist of the patient is supported upward to keep the radial artery on the wrist in a straightened state all the time, the palm of the patient is fixed by the front side bandage 4, the forearm of the patient is fixed by the rear side bandage 5, and finally the forearm of the patient is fixed on the bracket body. The bracket for fixing the radial artery puncture provided by the utility model can fix the forearm of the patient in the state that the wrist is supported upward, ensure that the radial artery on the wrist is kept in a straightened state all the time, and the medical staff need not fix the arm of the patient with one hand, so that the radial artery puncture can be performed with both hands, which not only is convenient to operate, but also reduces the occurrence of the "needle running" condition.

[0029] Preferably, the bottom supporting plate 1 and the side baffle 2 are integrally formed and can be made of plastic material, metal material or hard paperboard material to form the main structure of the bracket body and need to have certain structural strength. In order to facilitate material procurement, the box corner of a medicine outer packaging box can be used as a basis for preparation.

[0030] Preferably, an elastic layer 8 is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped supporting surface 3, the elastic layer 8 can be made of rubber, silica gel, polyurethane or elastic fiber and is fixed on the surface of the arc-shaped supporting surface 3 by adhesion, so that the hard contact between the forearm of the patient and the arc-shaped supporting surface 3 can be avoided and the comfort of the patient is improved.

[0031] Specifically, the length of the bracket body is 25-40 cm, which can match the forearm length of patients of different genders and different ages, several models with different lengths can be designed according to different lengths, and the bracket body can be designed as a length-adjustable mode as a whole, for example, the bracket body is integrally made into a split structure and the distance between the split structures is adjusted by a linear movement mechanism arranged inside.

[0032] Preferably, the supporting pad 6 is a silica gel soft pad or an air bag. The silica gel soft pad and the air bag are relatively soft in material and have good elasticity, so that a certain elastic buffer can be formed on the wrist of the patient and the comfort of the patient is improved.

[0033] Specifically, the upper end surface of the support pad 6 is provided with an inclined support surface 7 for supporting the wrist of the patient, the inclined support surface 7 is matched with the wrist of the patient, and the two sides of the inclined support surface 7 are provided with arc transition surfaces, which can reduce the pressure on the wrist of the patient and improve the comfort.

[0034] Preferably, the angle between the inclined support surface 7 and the horizontal plane is 30-60°.

[0035] Preferably, the angle between the inclined support surface 7 and the horizontal plane is 30-60°.

[0036] Preferably, the angle between the inclined support surface 7 and the horizontal plane is 30-60°. The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fixation bracket for radial artery puncture, characterized in that, The application relates to a bracket for supporting the wrist of a patient, which comprises the following parts: a bracket body, which comprises a bottom supporting plate (1) and a side baffle (2) vertically arranged outside the upper end surface of the bottom supporting plate (1), and an arc-shaped supporting surface (3) formed between the bottom supporting plate (1) and the side baffle (2) for obliquely supporting the forearm of the patient; a fixing bandage, which comprises a front side bandage (4) arranged on the front side of the bracket body for fixing the palm of the patient and a rear side bandage (5) arranged on the rear side of the bracket body for fixing the forearm of the patient; a supporting pad (6) arranged on the arc-shaped supporting surface (3) and located between the front side bandage (4) and the rear side bandage (5) for obliquely supporting the wrist of the patient.

2. The radial artery puncture site securement bracket of claim 1, wherein: The bottom supporting plate (1) and the side baffle (2) are integrally formed.

3. The radial artery puncture site securement bracket of claim 2, wherein: The surface of the arc-shaped supporting surface (3) is provided with an elastic layer (8).

4. The radial artery puncture site securement bracket of claim 1, wherein: The length of the bracket body is 25-40 cm.

5. The radial artery puncture site securement bracket of claim 1, wherein: The supporting pad (6) is a silica gel soft pad or an air bag.

6. The radial artery puncture site securement bracket of claim 1, wherein: The upper end surface of the supporting pad (6) is provided with an oblique supporting surface (7) for obliquely supporting the wrist of the patient, and the two sides of the oblique supporting surface (7) are provided with arc-shaped transition surfaces.

7. The radial artery puncture site securement bracket of claim 6, wherein the bracket is configured to be worn on the forearm of the patient. The included angle between the oblique supporting surface (7) and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees.

8. The radial artery puncture site securement bracket of claim 1, wherein: The front side bandage (4) and the rear side bandage (5) are both elastic bandages.

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