Mining super-hard inorganic filling and reinforcing material spraying device

By driving the nozzle rotation through the meshing of the telescopic rod and gears, combined with the material pump and feeding mechanism, the problem of difficult nozzle angle adjustment is solved, realizing stable, efficient spraying and continuous feeding of mining ultra-hard inorganic filling and reinforcement materials, thus improving work efficiency and accuracy.

CN223875278UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HENAN WUJIN MINING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520331506.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ultra-hard inorganic filling and reinforcement material spraying devices for mining cannot adjust the nozzle angle during spraying, which requires frequent device movement and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

The nozzle height is changed by using a telescopic rod to drive the sliding plate and the cross plate. The nozzle rotates intermittently by meshing the drive gear and half gear driven by the motor. The material is sprayed by the pump and the conveying pipe. The feeding mechanism is designed to facilitate feeding.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable and efficient material spraying operations, adapts to different working scenarios, precisely reinforces parts, improves work quality and efficiency, and ensures the continuity of spraying operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reinforcing material spraying devices, and discloses a mining superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material spraying device which comprises a bottom plate, the front side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a material storage box, and the two sides of the front end of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the same support. Stand columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the support correspondingly, sliding grooves are formed in the adjacent sides of the two stand columns correspondingly, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner sides of the two sliding grooves correspondingly, and sliding plates are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two telescopic rods correspondingly. The tops of the adjacent sides of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected with the same transverse plate. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the half gear to enable the second rotating rod and the spray head to rotate intermittently, the telescopic rod stretches or retracts according to requirements to drive the sliding plate and the transverse plate to change the height of the spray head, the device can adapt to different working scenes, positions needing to be reinforced are reinforced, and the operation quality and efficiency are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to reinforced material injection device technical field especially relates to a mine superhard inorganic filling reinforced material injection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the mining operation, the mine superhard inorganic filling reinforced material plays a key role, is a kind of high-performance material specially developed for the special environment of mine, mainly by a variety of inorganic mineral substance is synthesized by special process, is used to fill the mined-out area and fissure and fracture zone formed in the mining process, can effectively improve the stability of mine surrounding rock, prevent roof caving, surface subsidence occurs, forms high-strength support structure after solidification, not only enhances the overall strength of rock mass, but also effectively insulates air and water erosion of rock mass, prolongs the service life of mine.

[0003] The mine superhard inorganic filling reinforced material injection device is the key equipment to realize the efficient application of the above material, which is mainly used to accurately deliver the mine superhard inorganic filling reinforced material to the mine part needing reinforcement in the form of injection, and through the injection operation, the material can be uniformly covered on the target area, quickly combined with the rock mass, and form a stable reinforced layer, and the efficient injection capacity greatly improves the construction efficiency of filling reinforcement, reduces the time and cost of manual operation, and ensures the uniformity and reliability of reinforcement effect.

[0004] The mine superhard inorganic filling reinforced material injection device currently used needs to manually hold the injection head to aim at the area needing reinforcement to spray the reinforced material, because the local area is manually sprayed in the spraying process, the existing technology adjusts the height of the nozzle by increasing the telescopic device to spray the high area, but in the actual use process, the telescopic device cannot adjust the angle of the nozzle, which leads to the need to frequently move the injection device, reducing the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a mine superhard inorganic filling reinforced material injection device, which aims at improving the problem that the telescopic device cannot adjust the angle of the nozzle in the prior art, leading to the need to frequently move the injection device, reducing the work efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcement material injection device, including bottom plate, the top front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with storage tank, the top front end both sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with same bracket, the top left and right sides of the bracket are all fixedly connected with stand, the adjacent side of two the stand is all provided with sliding slot, the inner side bottom of two the sliding slot is all fixedly connected with telescopic link, the other end of two the telescopic link is all fixedly connected with sliding plate, the adjacent side top of two the sliding plate is fixedly connected with same horizontal plate, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output of the motor is penetrated horizontal plate and is fixedly connected with rotating rod one, the bottom of the rotating rod one is fixedly connected with driving gear, the bottom front side of the horizontal plate is rotatably connected with rotating rod two, the outer wall one side of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with half gear, the bottom of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with spray head, the top of the storage tank is fixedly connected with pumping pump, one end of the pumping pump is communicated with conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated in the rear side of spray head, the top of the bottom plate is provided with feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for feeding.

[0007] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, the rear end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage tank, the rear end of the feeding pipe penetrates the storage tank, the front side of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates the feeding pipe and is fixedly connected with a feeding rod, the front side of the outer wall of the feeding pipe is provided with a discharge port, the rear side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a feeding barrel, and the rear end of the feeding pipe penetrates the front side of the middle and lower part of the feeding barrel.

[0008] Further, the rear side of the top of the feeding barrel is rotatably connected with a top cover, and the front side of the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0009] Further, the bottom left and right sides of the bottom plate are rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating wheels, and the outer walls of the plurality of rotating wheels are connected in communication through corresponding tracks.

[0010] Further, the front left and right ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with illuminating lamps, and the outer walls of the two illuminating lamps are fixedly connected with protective shells.

[0011] Further, the bottom four corners of the bracket are fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular blocks, and the bottoms of the plurality of triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0012] Further, the front left end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a switch, and the switch is electrically connected with the telescopic link, the motor and the motor.

[0013] Further, the middle part of the two stands is provided with a sliding groove, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks, and the plurality of sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected with the inside of the corresponding sliding groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1、The utility model discloses a material is extracted in the storage tank through the material extraction pump, is sent to the spray head through the conveying pipe, and the motor drives the driving gear to rotate simultaneously, and the half gear is engaged to make the rotation pole no. 2 and the spray head intermittent rotation, and the telescopic rod is according to the demand extension or shortening, drives the sliding plate and the transverse plate to change the spray head height, realizes stable, efficient material injection operation, can adapt to different working scenes, and the part that needs to be reinforced is reinforced accurately, improves the operation quality and efficiency.

[0016] 2、The utility model discloses a material is poured into the feeding barrel, and the motor is started to drive the feeding rod to rotate, utilizes the force that rotation generates, and the material in the feeding barrel is conveyed from the rear end of the feeding pipe in the lower part in the feeding barrel to the front end, then enters the storage tank through the discharge port, realizes convenient and efficient feeding process, can continuously reserve the material for injection operation, guarantees the continuity of the injection operation of the mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material, and improves the overall working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of a mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material injection device that the utility model proposes;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure split drawing of a mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material injection device that the utility model proposes;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a spray head structure split drawing of a mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material injection device that the utility model proposes;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure sectional view of a mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material injection device that the utility model proposes.

[0022] LEGEND:

[0023] 1, bottom plate; 2, feeding mechanism; 201, feeding pipe; 202, motor; 203, feeding rod; 204, discharge port; 205, feeding barrel; 3, storage box; 4, support; 5, stand; 6, sliding groove; 7, telescopic rod; 8, sliding plate; 9, cross plate; 10, motor; 11, rotating rod one; 12, driving gear; 13, rotating rod two; 14, half gear; 15, spray head; 16, pumping pump; 17, conveying pipe; 18, top cover; 19, handle; 20, rotating wheel; 21, track; 22, light; 23, protective shell; 24, triangular block; 25, switch; 26, sliding groove; 27, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcement material injection device, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 is used to bear entire device, the top front side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with storage box 3, storage box 3 is used to store mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcement material, the top front side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with support 4 at both ends, support 4 is used to support column 5 and relevant components, the top left and right sides of support 4 are all fixedly connected with column 5, column 5 is used to install sliding groove 6 and telescopic rod 7, the adjacent side of two columns 5 is all provided with sliding groove 6, sliding groove 6 provides the track of the track of sliding plate 8 moving up and down, the inner side bottom of two sliding grooves 6 is all fixedly connected with telescopic rod 7, telescopic rod 7 adjusts the height of sliding plate 8 by telescoping, the other end of two telescopic rods 7 is all fixedly connected with sliding plate 8, sliding plate 8 is used to bear cross plate 9 and relevant components and realizes moving up and down, the top of the adjacent side of two sliding plates 8 is fixedly connected with same cross plate 9, cross plate 9 is used to install motor 10 and the like component, the top of cross plate 9 is fixedly connected with motor 10, motor 10 provides rotating power for rotating rod one 11, the output end of motor 10 penetrates cross plate 9 and is fixedly connected with rotating rod one 11, rotating rod one 11 is used to transmit the power of motor 10 and drives driving gear 12 to rotate, the bottom of rotating rod one 11 is fixedly connected with driving gear 12, driving gear 12 is engaged with half gear 14 to drive rotating rod two 13 intermittent rotation, the bottom front side of cross plate 9 is rotatably connected with rotating rod two 13, rotating rod two 13 is used to drive spray head 15 intermittent rotation, the outer wall one side of rotating rod two 13 is fixedly connected with half gear 14, half gear 14 is engaged with driving gear 12 to realize the intermittent rotation of rotating rod two 13, the bottom of rotating rod two 13 is fixedly connected with spray head 15, spray head 15 is used to spray mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcement material, the top of storage box 3 is fixedly connected with pumping pump 16, pumping pump 16 is used to pump out the material in storage box 3, one end of pumping pump 16 is communicated with conveying pipe 17, conveying pipe 17 is used to deliver material to spray head 15, the other end of conveying pipe 17 is communicated at the back side of spray head 15, so that material can smoothly enter spray head 15 and be sprayed, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with feeding mechanism 2, feeding mechanism 2 is used to deliver mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcement material from outside to storage box 3, the bottom left and right sides of bottom plate 1 are rotatably connected with multiple rotating wheels 20, rotating wheel 20 is used to support device and assist its movement, the outer wall of multiple rotating wheels 20 is all communicated through corresponding track 21, track 21 makes device can move in complex terrain and provides greater friction force;

[0026] Specifically, the top of the storage tank 3 of the material pump 16 starts to work, the material pump 16 extracts the mining superhard inorganic filling reinforcement material in the storage tank 3, and transports it to the nozzle 15 through the conveying pipe 17. The motor 10 located at the top of the horizontal plate 9 starts to work. The output end of the motor 10 drives the rotating rod I 11 to rotate. The driving gear 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod I 11 rotates. The half gear 14 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod II 13 meshes with the driving gear 12. When the driving gear 12 rotates, it will drive the half gear 14 and the rotating rod II 13 to rotate intermittently. Since the nozzle 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod II 13, the nozzle 15 will also rotate intermittently. At the same time, in the process of intermittent rotation of the nozzle 15, the material conveyed from the conveying pipe 17 will be sprayed out of the nozzle 15, thereby realizing material spraying operation on the part that needs to be reinforced. The telescopic rod 7 plays a key adjusting role. When the height of the nozzle 15 needs to be adjusted, the telescopic rod 7 is elongated or shortened, driving the sliding plate 8 to move up and down in the sliding groove 6, thereby changing the height of the horizontal plate 9 and the nozzle 15 to adapt to different working scenes and spraying requirements, giving the device good mobility, so that it can travel in complex underground terrain.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 5 The feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding pipe 201, which is used to build a material conveying channel. The rear end of the feeding pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage tank 3, so that the feeding pipe 201 is in communication with the storage tank 3 to convey materials. The rear end of the feeding pipe 201 penetrates the storage tank 3, ensuring that the materials can smoothly enter the storage tank 3. The front side of the feeding pipe 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 202, which provides a power source for the feeding operation. The output end of the motor 202 penetrates the feeding pipe 201 and is fixedly connected with a feeding rod 203. The motor 202 drives the materials to move in the pipe through the feeding rod 203. The front side of the outer wall of the feeding pipe 201 is provided with a discharge port 204, which can be used to discharge excess materials or clean the pipe. The top rear side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding bucket 205, which is used to store the mining superhard inorganic filling reinforcement materials to be conveyed. The rear end of the feeding pipe 201 penetrates the front side of the feeding bucket 205. The top rear side of the feeding bucket 205 is rotatably connected with a top cover 18, which can prevent foreign matter from falling into the feeding bucket 205 and polluting the materials. The top front side of the top cover 18 is fixedly connected with a handle 19, which facilitates the operator to open and close the top cover 18.

[0028] Specifically, when the material needs to be loaded, the material is first poured into the loading barrel 205, and the motor 202 is started to drive the loading rod 203 to rotate. The rotation of the loading rod 203 inside the loading barrel 205 conveys the material from the rear end of the loading pipe 201 to the front end through the rotating force, and then the material enters the inside of the storage box 3 through the discharge port 204, which provides material reserves for subsequent spraying operations. The top cover 18 is rotatably connected to the top rear side of the loading barrel 205, and the handle 19 can conveniently open and close the top cover 18 to prevent foreign matter from entering the loading barrel 205.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the front left and right ends of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with illuminating lamps 22, which are used to provide illumination in the dimly lit mine environment. The outer walls of the two illuminating lamps 22 are fixedly connected with protective shells 23, which are used to prevent the illuminating lamps 22 from being damaged by collision, scratching, etc. during mine operations. The four corners of the bottom of the support 4 are fixedly connected with triangular blocks 24, which are used to enhance the stability of the connection between the support 4 and the bottom plate 1. The bottoms of the plurality of triangular blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, so that the support 4 is stably installed on the bottom plate 1. The top front left end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a switch 25, which is used to centrally control the key components of the equipment. The switch 25 is electrically connected with the telescopic rod 7, the motor 10 and the motor 202, so that the operator can conveniently control the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 7, the start and stop of the motor 10 and the operation of the motor 202 through the switch 25. The front and rear sides of the interiors of the two sliding grooves 6 are provided with sliding grooves 26, which provide sliding tracks for the sliding blocks 27. The front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two sliding plates 8 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 27, which are used to cooperate with the sliding grooves 26 to stably move the sliding plates 8 up and down. The plurality of sliding blocks 27 are respectively slidably connected with the interiors of the corresponding sliding grooves 26, which ensures smooth movement of the sliding plates 8 in the sliding grooves 6.

[0030] Specifically, in the dimly lit mine environment, the illuminating lamps 22 can provide sufficient illumination to ensure that the operator can accurately perform the spraying operation. The triangular blocks 24 enhance the stability of the connection between the support 4 and the bottom plate 1, making the entire device more stable during operation. The operator can conveniently control the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 7, the start and stop of the motor 10, and the movement of the sliding plates 8 in the sliding grooves 6 by operating the switch 25, which makes the movement of the sliding plates 8 in the sliding grooves 6 more stable and smooth, reduces the jamming phenomenon, and further ensures that the horizontal plate 9 and the spray head 15 can be accurately positioned when adjusting the height, meeting the spraying operation requirements of different heights.

[0031] Working principle: when using the mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material spraying device, the material pumping pump 16 at the top of the storage tank 3 starts to work, the mine superhard inorganic filling reinforcing material in the storage tank 3 is pumped out through the conveying pipe 17 to the nozzle 15, the motor 10 at the top of the horizontal plate 9 starts to work, the output end of the motor 10 drives the rotating rod I 11 to rotate, the driving gear 12 fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating rod I 11 rotates, the half gear 14 fixedly connected on one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod II 13 meshes with the driving gear 12, when the driving gear 12 rotates, the half gear 14 and the rotating rod II 13 will rotate intermittently, since the nozzle 15 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating rod II 13, the nozzle 15 will also rotate intermittently, at the same time, in the process of intermittent rotation of the nozzle 15, the material conveyed from the conveying pipe 17 will be sprayed out of the nozzle 15, so as to realize the material spraying operation on the part needing reinforcement, and the telescopic rod 7 plays a key adjusting role, when the height of the nozzle 15 needs to be adjusted, the telescopic rod 7 is elongated or shortened, driving the sliding plate 8 to move up and down in the sliding groove 6, so that the height of the horizontal plate 9 and the nozzle 15 changes, so as to adapt to different working scenes and spraying requirements.

[0032] And when the material needs to be loaded, the material is first poured into the loading barrel 205, and the motor 202 is started to drive the loading rod 203 to rotate, and the material is conveyed from the rear end to the front end of the loading pipe 201 through the rotation of the loading rod 203 in the loading barrel 205, and enters the inside of the storage tank 3 through the discharge port 204, so as to prepare material for the subsequent spraying operation.

[0033] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mine super-hard inorganic filling reinforcement material spraying device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top front side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (3), the same bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the top front end of the both sides of the bottom plate (1), the top left and right sides of the bracket (4) are fixedly connected with stand columns (5), the adjacent side of the two stand columns (5) is provided with a sliding groove (6), the inner bottom of the two sliding grooves (6) is fixedly connected with telescopic rods (7), the other end of the two telescopic rods (7) is fixedly connected with sliding plates (8), the adjacent side top of the two sliding plates (8) is fixedly connected with the same horizontal plate (9), the top of the horizontal plate (9) is fixedly connected with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) penetrates through the horizontal plate (9) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod I (11), the bottom of the rotating rod I (11) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (12), the bottom front side of the horizontal plate (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod II (13), the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod II (13) is fixedly connected with a half gear (14), the bottom of the rotating rod II (13) is fixedly connected with a spray head (15), the top of the storage box (3) is fixedly connected with a pumping pump (16), one end of the pumping pump (16) is communicated with a conveying pipe (17), the other end of the conveying pipe (17) is communicated behind the spray head (15), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2), and the feeding mechanism (2) is used for feeding.

2. A mine ultra-hard inorganic filling reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding pipe (201), the rear end of the feeding pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box (3), the rear end of the feeding pipe (201) penetrates through the storage box (3), the front side of the feeding pipe (201) is fixedly connected with a motor (202), the output end of the motor (202) penetrates through the feeding pipe (201) and is fixedly connected with a feeding rod (203), the front side of the outer wall of the feeding pipe (201) is provided with a discharge port (204), the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding barrel (205), and the rear end of the feeding pipe (201) penetrates through the front side of the middle and lower part of the feeding barrel (205).

3. A mine ultra-hard inorganic filling reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top rear side of the feeding barrel (205) is rotatably connected with a top cover (18), and the top front side of the top cover (18) is fixedly connected with a handle (19).

4. The mine ultra-hard inorganic filling reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom left and right sides of the bottom plate (1) are rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating wheels (20), and the outer walls of the plurality of rotating wheels (20) are communicated through corresponding tracks (21).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front left and right ends of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with illuminating lamps (22), and the outer walls of the two illuminating lamps (22) are fixedly connected with protective shells (23).

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the bracket (4) are fixedly connected with triangular blocks (24), and the bottoms of the plurality of triangular blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).

7. The mine ultra-hard inorganic filling reinforcement material jetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top front left end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a switch (25), and the switch (25) is electrically connected with the telescopic rods (7), the motor (10) and the motor (202) respectively.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of each of the two posts (5) is provided with a sliding groove (26), and the front and rear sides of the bottom of each of the two sliding plates (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (27), and the plurality of sliding blocks (27) are respectively and slidably connected with the inside of the corresponding sliding groove (26).